Portable animal blood sample automatic collection system
Through the portable animal blood sample automatic collection system, the air pump is used to fix bandages and infrared indicators to locate blood vessels, which realizes automatic blood collection for large livestock, solves the problems of traditional blood collection time-consuming and labor-intensive and safety hazards, and improves blood collection efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411697524.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively locate and extract blood from large livestock, and traditional artificial blood collection is time-consuming and labor-intensive and dangerous.
A portable animal blood sample automatic collection system is designed, including bandages, adjustment devices, push-in devices and infrared indicators. The legs of livestock are fixed by expanding bandages through air pumps, the blood vessels are located using infrared indicators, and the adjustment and push-in devices are automatically used. Control needle insertion and blood draw.
Accurate positioning and automatic blood drawing of livestock blood vessels is achieved, which improves blood collection efficiency and safety, reduces manpower and time consumption, and reduces stress response in animals.
Smart Images

Figure CN119423761A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal blood sample sampling, in particular to a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system. Background Art
[0002] Animal blood sample collection device is a device used to collect blood samples from animals. It is commonly used in scientific research, medical diagnosis, veterinary treatment and monitoring. Collecting animal blood samples can provide important physiological information, helping researchers and doctors understand the health status of animals, diagnose diseases and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. Animal blood sample collection devices have various designs and functions, and can be adjusted according to different animal species, body sizes and collection purposes.
[0003] The livestock blood sample collection device is a device specially used to collect blood samples from livestock. It is usually used in animal husbandry, veterinary clinics, scientific research and disease monitoring. By collecting blood samples from livestock, important physiological and pathological data can be obtained for health monitoring, disease diagnosis and treatment purposes.
[0004] Publication No.: CN110169776A discloses a livestock blood collector. The above invention can complete the blood collection action of the livestock by pressing the pressure block and then releasing the pressure block. The operation is simple and quick, and the efficiency of blood collection is significantly improved. At the same time, the operator holds the grip handle and only needs to press the pressure block with the index finger to collect blood. The blood collection process saves time and effort, and the blood collection process is smooth and efficient. At the same time, the amount of blood collected can be set by rotating the adjustment screw combined with the scale line to achieve a quantitative blood collection effect, which greatly facilitates the operator's blood collection work.
[0005] However, when collecting blood from livestock such as cattle, sheep, and pigs, it is impossible to locate the blood vessels of the livestock and draw blood. Traditional manual blood collection is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to cause certain risks when collecting blood from large livestock. Therefore, an automatic animal blood sample collection system is proposed, which can easily locate the blood vessels of livestock and adjust the needle position for efficient blood collection. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention is intended to provide a portable automatic animal blood sample collection system to solve the problem of manually positioning the blood vessels of livestock and manually collecting blood in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A portable animal blood sample automatic collection system comprises a bandage, a box body is fixedly provided on one side of the bandage, an adjusting device is fixedly provided above the box body, a moving device is adapted to be provided on one side of the adjusting device, a pushing device is fixedly provided above the moving device, a needle is adapted to be provided in the pushing device, an infrared indicator is fixedly provided on one side of the pushing device, a pressurizing device is fixedly provided on one side of the box body, a collecting device is adapted to be provided on the inner wall of one side of the box body, and a power supply is provided on the other side of the box body.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the bandage is adapted to be provided with Velcro.
[0010] Furthermore, a card embedding groove is opened on one side of the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment device includes an adjustment slide rail fixedly installed on the top of the box body, an adjustment motor is fixedly provided on one side of the adjustment slide rail, the adjustment motor is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, an adjustment threaded rod is adapted to the output end of the adjustment motor, the adjustment threaded rod is adapted to the adjustment slide rail, an adjustment slide board is threaded on the surface of the adjustment threaded rod, an adjustment telescopic rod is fixedly provided on one side of the adjustment slide board, and an adjustment block is provided at one end of the adjustment telescopic rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the moving device includes a moving slide rail fixedly installed above the box body, a moving groove is opened on one side of the moving slide rail, and the moving slide rail and the moving groove are adapted to the adjustment block.
[0013] Furthermore, the pushing device includes a pushing box fixedly installed above the adjusting block, a card insertion opening is opened on one side of the pushing box, a pushing telescopic rod is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the pushing box, a displacement sensor is fixedly provided at one end of the pushing telescopic rod, a pushing arc plate is fixedly provided above the displacement sensor, pushing card plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the pushing arc plate, a pushing groove is opened on the inner wall of the pushing card plate, a limit plate is fixedly provided at one end of the pushing card plate, a reset spring is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the pushing groove, and a baffle is fixedly provided on one side of the reset spring.
[0014] Furthermore, a card-embedded tube is adapted at one end of the needle, and card-embedded plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the card-embedded tube, and the card-embedded plates are adapted to the push-in groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the pressurizing device includes an air pump fixedly mounted on one side of the box body, an air pipe is adapted to be fitted with the bandage on one side of the box body, and a pressure sensor is adapted to be fitted on the inner wall of the bandage.
[0016] Furthermore, the collecting device includes a collecting box which is embedded in the inner wall of the embedding groove, and collecting card plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the collecting box, the collecting card plates are adapted to the embedding groove, a collecting pull ring is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting box, and a collecting tube is adapted to be adapted to be provided above the collecting box, and both ends of the collecting tube are respectively adapted to be connected to the collecting box and the embedded tube.
[0017] Principles of basic technical solutions:
[0018] When in use, the needle and the card-embedded tube are installed in the push-in slot through the push-in box, so that the card-embedded plate is fixed in the inner wall of the push-in slot, and the bandage is fixed to the leg of the livestock by using the Velcro on one side of the bandage. After the fixation is completed, the device is operated by using a switch, and the air pump is operated to fill the inside of the bandage with gas through the trachea, so that the bandage is expanded by the gas and exerts pressure on the leg of the livestock. At the same time, the blood pressure is monitored by the pressure sensor to determine whether the needle penetrates into the blood vessel for detection, so that the infrared indicator locates the blood vessel of the livestock leg. Then the control device controls the operation of the adjustment motor according to the data, so that the operation of the adjustment motor drives the adjustment threaded rod to rotate, and the adjustment threaded rod drives the adjustment slide plate to move during the rotation process, so that the adjustment slide plate drives the adjustment telescopic rod to move, and the adjustment telescopic rod drives the adjustment block to move, so that the adjustment block drives the pushing device to move. After the infrared indicator determines the position of the blood vessel, the control device is used to control the operation of the push telescopic rod, so that the push telescopic rod drives the displacement sensor to move, so that the needle is obliquely inserted into the blood vessel of the livestock, and the drawn blood is discharged into the collection box through the collection tube.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the basic technical solution are:
[0020] (1) In order to monitor the blood pressure of livestock, better fix the device on the legs of livestock and ensure the stability of the device, a pressurizing device compatible with the bandage is provided on one side of the box. When in use, the bandage is fixed to the leg of livestock using the Velcro on one side of the bandage. After the fixation is completed, the device is operated by using a switch to operate the air pump to fill the bandage with gas through the trachea, so that the bandage is expanded by the gas and exerts pressure on the legs of the livestock, thereby ensuring the stability of the device. During the expansion of the bandage, the blood pressure can be monitored through the pressure sensor to determine whether the needle has penetrated into the blood vessel for detection, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the control device.
[0021] (2) In order to facilitate the automatic movement and adjustment of the needle body and to facilitate blood drawing from livestock, an adjustment device is fixedly provided above the box body, and a moving device is provided above the box body. When in use, by opening the device, the infrared indicator locates the blood vessels present in the legs of the livestock, and then the control device controls the operation of the adjustment motor according to the data, so that the operation of the adjustment motor drives the adjustment threaded rod to rotate, and the adjustment threaded rod drives the adjustment slide plate to move during the rotation process, so that the adjustment slide plate drives the adjustment telescopic rod to move, and the adjustment telescopic rod drives the adjustment block to move, so that the adjustment block moves according to the moving groove and the moving slide rail, so that the adjustment block can drive the adjustment telescopic rod to move when moving, and the adjustment block drives the pushing device to move.
[0022] (3) In order to automatically draw blood from livestock and automatically move the needle body, a pushing device is provided above the moving device. At the same time, in order to facilitate the replacement and fixation of the needle, a needle is adapted to be provided in the pushing device. The needle and the card-embedded tube are installed in the pushing groove through a pushing box. When the card-embedded tube is inserted into the pushing box, the card-embedded plates on both sides of the card-embedded tube apply pressure to the baffle, so that the baffle adjusts its angle according to the return spring. The return spring is set so that it is easier to apply pressure inward, but a larger force is required to deform the return spring when it is pulled out, so that the card-embedded plate is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the pushing groove, and then the baffle is moved by the return spring. Return to the original position so that the baffle restricts the card embedded plate, which is convenient for pulling out the needle after blood drawing is completed, and also convenient for replacing the needle. After the infrared indicator determines the position of the blood vessel, the control device is used to control the operation of the push-in telescopic rod, so that the push-in telescopic rod drives the displacement sensor to move. The displacement sensor monitors the penetration length of the needle according to the moving distance, and transmits the data to the control device, so that the displacement sensor drives the push-in arc plate to move, and the push-in arc plate drives the push-in card plates on both sides to move. The push-in card plate drives the needle to move through the push-in groove and the card embedded plate, so that the needle is tilted and inserted into the blood vessel of the livestock to draw blood, and the drawn blood is discharged into the collection box through the collection tube.
[0023] (4) In order to facilitate the collection of drawn blood and the replacement of the blood collection bottle, a collection device is provided on one side of the box. In order to facilitate the replacement of the blood bottle inside the collection box, collection cards are fixed on both sides of the collection box, so that the collection box is embedded in the inner wall of one side of the box through the collection card, and the collection box can be pulled out and installed conveniently through the collection pull ring.
[0024] Preferably, efficiency is improved: blood samples can be collected quickly and automatically, saving time and manpower.
[0025] Preferably, reduce errors: automated operations can make the collection process more accurate and reduce errors caused by human factors.
[0026] Preferably, animal stress is reduced: compared with traditional methods, there is less interference to the animals, and the animals' discomfort and stress response are reduced.
[0027] Preferred and easy to manage: conducive to large-scale sampling and data management.
[0028] Preferably, hygienic and safe: reducing direct contact between operators and blood and reducing the risk of infection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2This is a second structural schematic diagram of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is one of the partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the regulating device and the moving device of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an adjusting device and a moving device of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a pushing device of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a push-in box of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a detailed breakdown diagram of point A of a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system proposed by the present invention.
[0036] The names of the corresponding marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1, bandage; 2, box; 3, adjustment device; 4, moving device; 5, pushing device; 6, needle; 7, infrared indicator; 8, power supply; 9, pressurizing device; 10, collecting device; 101, Velcro; 201, card embedding groove; 301, adjustment slide rail; 302, adjustment motor; 303, adjustment threaded rod; 303, adjustment threaded rod; 304, adjustment slide plate; 305, adjustment telescopic rod; 306, adjustment block; 401, moving slide rail; 40 2. Moving slot; 501. Push-in box; 502. Card-embedded opening; 503. Push-in telescopic rod; 504. Displacement sensor; 505. Push-in arc plate; 506. Push-in card plate; 507. Push-in slot; 508. Limit plate; 509. Return spring; 510. Baffle; 601. Card-embedded tube; 602. Card-embedded plate; 901. Air pump; 902. Air pipe; 903. Pressure sensor; 1001. Collection box; 1002. Collection card plate; 1003. Collection pull ring; 1004. Collection tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system, comprising a bandage 1, a Velcro 101 is adapted to be installed on the surface of the bandage 1, a box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bandage 1, a card embedding groove 201 is provided on one side of the box 2, an adjustment device 3 is fixedly installed above the box 2, a moving device 4 is adapted to be installed on one side of the adjustment device 3, a pushing device 5 is fixedly installed above the moving device 4, a needle 6 is adapted to be installed in the pushing device 5, an infrared indicator 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the pushing device 5, the infrared indicator 7 is electrically connected to a power supply 8 and a control device, a pressurizing device 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 2, and a pressurizing device 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 2. The device 9 includes an air pump 901 fixedly mounted on one side of the box 2, the air pump 901 is electrically connected to the power supply 8 and the control device, an air pipe 902 is adapted to be mounted on one side of the box 2, the air pipe 902 is adapted to the bandage 1, a pressure sensor 903 is adapted to be mounted on the inner wall of the bandage 1, the pressure sensor 903 is electrically connected to the power supply 8 and the control device, a collecting device 10 is adapted to be mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box 2, and the power supply 8 is installed on the other side of the box 2. When in use, the bandage 1 is fixed to the leg of the livestock by using the Velcro 101 on one side of the bandage 1. After the fixing is completed, the device is operated by using a switch to operate the air pump 901 to operate through the air pipe 902 fills the bandage 1 with gas so that the bandage 1 expands due to the gas and exerts pressure on the livestock's legs, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and being able to monitor the blood pressure through the pressure sensor 903 during the expansion of the bandage 1. When the bandage 1 is inflated and placed on the measurement site, the pressure sensor 903 detects the pressure difference between the bandage 1 and the artery. This pressure difference represents the contraction and diastolic pressure of the arterial blood. The pressure sensor 903 can convert these pressure changes into electrical signals, and then transmit the signals to the control device through electronic components, thereby obtaining the blood pressure measurement value and determining whether the needle 6 has penetrated into the blood vessel. The detection is carried out and the monitoring data is transmitted to the control device. The blood collection volume can be set as needed (the size of the blood collection tube can be selected, or the APP scale pressure stops collection, etc.), such as the size of the blood collection tube, or the blood volume can be set on the mobile phone APP, etc., which makes blood collection convenient. The device is also equipped with a battery, and can be connected and controlled through the mobile phone APP, and automatically collects blood collection location information, such as temperature, longitude and latitude, date, time, etc. When necessary, the camera on the other side of the push-in device 5 can be used to take and upload photos of the sampled animal morphology. Only necessary protection is required, and no special veterinary assistance is required. The blood collection device can be tied to the front and back legs of the livestock.
[0041] Embodiment 2:
[0042] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system, comprising a bandage 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bandage 1, an adjusting device 3 is fixedly installed above the box body 2, the adjusting device 3 comprises an adjusting slide rail 301 fixedly installed above the box body 2, an adjusting motor 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting slide rail 301, the adjusting motor 302 is electrically connected to a power supply 8 and a control device, the adjusting motor 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 2, an adjusting threaded rod 303 is adapted to be installed at the output end of the adjusting motor 302, the adjusting threaded rod 303 is adapted to the adjusting slide rail 301, and the adjusting threaded rod 3 03 The surface of the adjusting slide 304 is threadedly installed, and an adjusting telescopic rod 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting slide 304. An adjusting block 306 is installed on one end of the adjusting telescopic rod 305. A moving device 4 is adapted to be installed on one side of the adjusting device 3. The moving device 4 includes a moving rail 401 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 2. A moving groove 402 is opened on one side of the moving rail 401. The moving rail 401 and the moving groove 402 are adapted to the adjusting block 306. A pushing device 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving device 4. A needle 6 is adapted to be installed in the pushing device 5. An infrared indicator 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the pushing device 5. A moving device 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 2. A pressurizing device 9 is installed, a collecting device 10 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2, and a power supply 8 is installed on the other side of the box body 2. When in use, the device is turned on to allow the infrared indicator 7 to locate the blood vessels present in the legs of livestock. The infrared indicator 7 uses the principle that hemoglobin in the blood absorbs infrared light more strongly than other tissues. First, near-infrared light of a specific wavelength is projected onto the skin surface, and the infrared image of the skin is collected by the photosensitive components. After being processed into a blood vessel distribution contour map by a high-tech image processing chip, the image is clearly projected on the skin surface by micro-projection technology, and then the control device controls and adjusts the motor 302 according to the data. The operation of the adjusting motor 302 drives the adjusting threaded rod 303 to rotate, and the adjusting threaded rod 303 drives the adjusting slide plate 304 to move during the rotation, so that the adjusting slide plate 304 drives the adjusting telescopic rod 305 to move, and the adjusting telescopic rod 305 drives the adjusting block 306 to move, so that the adjusting block 306 moves according to the moving groove 402 and the moving slide rail 401, so that the adjusting block 306 can drive the adjusting telescopic rod 305 to move when moving, so that the adjusting block 306 drives the pushing device 5 to move, automatically identifies the blood vessel and inserts it into the blood vessel, does not require manual operation, and can control the angle of the needle 6.
[0043] Embodiment three:
[0044] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system, comprising a bandage 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bandage 1, an adjusting device 3 is fixedly installed above the box body 2, a moving device 4 is adapted to be installed on one side of the adjusting device 3, a pushing device 5 is fixedly installed above the moving device 4, the pushing device 5 comprises a pushing box 501 fixedly installed above the adjusting block 306, a card insertion opening 502 is opened on one side of the pushing box 501, a pushing telescopic rod 503 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the pushing box 501, the pushing telescopic rod 503 is electrically connected to a power supply 8 and a control device, a displacement sensor 504 is fixedly installed at one end of the pushing telescopic rod 503, the displacement sensor 504 is electrically connected to a power supply 8 and a control device, and a displacement sensor 504 is fixedly installed above the displacement sensor 504 The arc plate 505 is pushed in, and push-in card plates 506 are fixedly installed on both sides of the push-in card plate 505. A push-in groove 507 is opened on the inner wall of the push-in card plate 506. A limit plate 508 is fixedly installed on one end of the push-in card plate 506. A reset spring 509 is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the push-in groove 507. A baffle 510 is fixedly installed on one side of the reset spring 509. A needle 6 is adapted to be installed in the push-in device 5. A card-embedded tube 601 is adapted to be installed on one end of the needle 6. Card-embedded plates 602 are fixedly installed on both sides of the card-embedded tube 601. The card-embedded plates 602 are adapted to the push-in groove 507. An infrared indicator 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the push-in device 5. A pressurizing device 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 2. A collecting device 10 is adapted to be installed on the inner wall of one side of the box 2. A power supply 8 is installed on the other side of the box 2. The needle 6 and the card-embedded tube 601 are connected. The push box 501 is inserted into the push slot 507, and when the inserted tube 601 is inserted into the push box 501, the inserted plates 602 on both sides of the inserted tube 601 apply pressure to the baffle 510, so that the baffle 510 is adjusted in angle according to the return spring 509. The return spring 509 is set to be easy to apply pressure inward, but it takes a lot of force to deform the return spring 509 when pulling it out, so that the inserted plate 602 is inserted and fixed on the inner wall of the push slot 507. Then the baffle 510 returns to its original position through the return spring 509, so that the baffle 510 restricts the inserted plate 602, which is convenient for pulling out the needle 6 after the blood drawing is completed, and it is also convenient for replacing the needle 6. After the infrared indicator 7 determines the position of the blood vessel, the control device is used to control the push The telescopic rod 503 is operated, so that the telescopic rod 503 drives the displacement sensor 504 to move. The displacement sensor 504 monitors the penetration length of the needle 6 according to the moving distance, and transmits the data to the control device, so that the displacement sensor 504 drives the pushing arc plate 505 to move, and the pushing arc plate 505 drives the pushing card plates 506 on both sides to move. The pushing card plate 506 drives the needle 6 to move through the pushing groove 507 and the card embedded plate 602, so that the needle 6 is tilted and inserted into the blood vessel of the livestock to draw blood, and the drawn blood is discharged into the collection box 1001 through the collection tube 1004, which is convenient for replacing the collection tube in the collection box 1001. After the collection is completed, it is convenient to replace, and the needle 6 is prevented from being mixed. The diameter of the needle 6 is slender but can reach the insertion strength.It will not bend during insertion, ensuring that no hemostasis is required during withdrawal.
[0045] Embodiment four:
[0046] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a portable animal blood sample automatic collection system, including a bandage 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bandage 1, an adjusting device 3 is fixedly installed above the box body 2, a moving device 4 is adapted to be installed on one side of the adjusting device 3, a pushing device 5 is fixedly installed above the moving device 4, a needle 6 is adapted to be installed in the pushing device 5, an infrared indicator 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the pushing device 5, a pressurizing device 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 2, a collecting device 10 is adapted to be installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2, the collecting device 10 includes a collecting box 1001 embedded in the inner wall of the embedding groove 201, and both sides of the collecting box 1001 are The collecting card plate 1002 is symmetrically installed and matched with the card embedding groove 201. A collecting pull ring 1003 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 1001. A collecting tube 1004 is matched with and installed on the top of the collecting box 1001. The collecting tube 1004 may or may not contain an anticoagulant, depending on the required samples. Both ends of the collecting tube 1004 are respectively matched with the collecting box 1001 and the card embedding tube 601. A power supply 8 is installed on the other side of the box body 2, so that the collecting box 1001 is embedded in the inner wall of one side of the box body 2 through the collecting card plate 1002, and the collecting pull ring 1003 is used to facilitate the pulling out and installation of the collecting box 1001.
[0047] Working principle: When in use, the needle 6 and the card-embedded tube 601 are card-embedded and installed in the push-in groove 507 through the push-in box 501, so that the card-embedded plate 602 is card-embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the push-in groove 507, and the bandage 1 is fixed to the livestock's leg by using the Velcro 101 on one side of the bandage 1. After the fixation is completed, the device is operated by using a switch to operate the air pump 901 to operate to fill the inside of the bandage 1 with gas through the trachea 902, so that the bandage 1 is expanded by the gas and exerts pressure on the livestock's leg. At the same time, the blood pressure is monitored by the pressure sensor 903 to determine whether the needle 6 penetrates into the blood vessel for detection, so that the infrared indicator 7 locates the blood vessel of the livestock's leg, and then the control device controls the operation of the adjustment motor 302 according to the data, so that the operation of the adjustment motor 302 drives the adjustment threaded rod 303 to rotate, and the adjustment threaded rod 303 drives the adjustment slide plate 304 to move during the rotation, so that the adjustment The sliding plate 304 drives the adjusting telescopic rod 305 to move, and the adjusting telescopic rod 305 drives the adjusting block 306 to move, so that the adjusting block 306 drives the pushing device 5 to move. After the infrared indicator 7 determines the position of the blood vessel, the control device is used to control the pushing telescopic rod 503 to operate, so that the pushing telescopic rod 503 drives the displacement sensor 504 to move, so that the needle 6 is obliquely inserted into the blood vessel of the livestock. The needle 6 is set at an angle of 30° to the blood vessel of the livestock and the drawn blood is discharged into the collection box 1001 through the collection tube 1004. A liquid level sensor is installed in the collection box 1001, and the blood position in the collection tube 1004 is monitored by the liquid level sensor. When the blood volume reaches a specified height, the liquid level sensor transmits information to the control device, so that the control device controls the adjustment motor 302 to operate to draw out the needle 6 and stop drawing blood, thereby using it once to avoid contamination and infectious diseases.
[0048] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A portable animal blood sample automatic collection system, comprising a bandage (1), characterized in that: A box (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the bandage (1), an adjusting device (3) is fixedly provided above the box (2), a moving device (4) is adapted to be provided on one side of the adjusting device (3), a pushing device (5) is fixedly provided above the moving device (4), a needle (6) is adapted to be provided inside the pushing device (5), an infrared indicator (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the pushing device (5), a pressurizing device (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the box (2), a collecting device (10) is adapted to be provided on the inner wall of one side of the box (2), and a power supply (8) is provided on the other side of the box (2).
2. A portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bandage (1) is adapted to be provided with Velcro (101).
3. A portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking groove (201) is provided on one side of the box body (2).
4. The portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting device (3) comprises an adjusting rail (301) fixedly mounted above the box body (2); an adjusting motor (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting rail (301); the adjusting motor (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (2); an adjusting threaded rod (303) is adapted to be mounted on the output end of the adjusting motor (302); the adjusting threaded rod (303) is adapted to be mounted on the adjusting rail (301); an adjusting slide plate (304) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting threaded rod (303); an adjusting telescopic rod (305) is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting slide plate (304); and an adjusting block (306) is mounted on one end of the adjusting telescopic rod (305).
5. The portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving device (4) comprises a moving slide rail (401) fixedly mounted above the box body (2), a moving groove (402) being provided on one side of the moving slide rail (401), and the moving slide rail (401) and the moving groove (402) are adapted to the adjustment block (306).
6. The portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing device (5) comprises a pushing box (501) fixedly mounted above the adjusting block (306); a snap-in opening (502) is provided on one side of the pushing box (501); a pushing telescopic rod (503) is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the pushing box (501); a displacement sensor (504) is fixedly provided at one end of the pushing telescopic rod (503); a pushing arc plate (505) is fixedly provided above the displacement sensor (504); pushing card plates (506) are fixedly provided on both sides of the pushing arc plate (505); a pushing groove (507) is provided on the inner wall of the pushing card plate (506); a limiting plate (508) is fixedly provided at one end of the pushing card plate (506); a reset spring (509) is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the pushing groove (507); and a baffle (510) is fixedly provided on one side of the reset spring (509).
7. The portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the needle (6) is fitted with a card-embedded tube (601), and both sides of the card-embedded tube (601) are fixedly provided with card-embedded plates (602), and the card-embedded plates (602) are fitted with the push-in groove (507).
8. The portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressurizing device (9) comprises an air pump (901) fixedly mounted on one side of the box (2); an air tube (902) is adapted to be provided on one side of the box (2); the air tube (902) is adapted to be compatible with the bandage (1); and a pressure sensor (903) is adapted to be provided on the inner wall of the bandage (1).
9. The portable animal blood sample automatic collection system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The collecting device (10) comprises a collecting box (1001) which is embedded in the inner wall of the embedding groove (201); collecting card plates (1002) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting box (1001); the collecting card plates (1002) are adapted to the embedding groove (201); a collecting pull ring (1003) is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box (1001); a collecting tube (1004) is adapted to be arranged above the collecting box (1001); and two ends of the collecting tube (1004) are adapted to be connected to the collecting box (1001) and the embedding tube (601) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blood sampler for livestock
CN110169776A