Neurosurgical nursing medication restraint device

Abstract

The invention discloses a neurosurgical nursing medication restraint device, and relates to the technical field of neurosurgery, the neurosurgical nursing medication restraint device comprises a bed body, two through holes are formed in the bed body, lifting columns are slidably connected in the through holes, the tops of the lifting columns are rotatably connected with limiting plates, racks are arranged on the side walls of the bottoms of the lifting columns, adjusting rolling shafts are arranged at the bottom of the bed body, and the adjusting rolling shafts are engaged with the racks; the bed body is further provided with a leg bandage and a waist bandage. During use, a patient lies on the bed body, the shoulders of the patient abut against the edge of the lifting column, then the limiting plate is rotated to be aligned to the chest position of the patient, then the adjusting rolling wheels are rotated, the height of the lifting column is controlled, the limiting plate is made to be tightly attached to the chest of the patient, and finally the legs of the patient are fixed through the leg bandages. The waist of the patient is fixed through the waist bandage, so that unconscious movement of limbs of the patient is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery, and in particular to a neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device. Background Art

[0002] Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery. It is a high-level, sophisticated and cutting-edge discipline that uses unique neurosurgery research methods to study the human nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and its related ancillary organs, such as the skull, scalp, cerebral blood vessels and meninges, damage, inflammation, tumors, deformities and certain genetic metabolic disorders or functional disorders, such as the causes and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explore new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technologies. Neurosurgery is mainly used to treat diseases of the brain, spinal cord and other nervous systems caused by trauma, such as cerebral hemorrhage with life-threatening bleeding, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or brain tumor compression requiring surgical treatment.

[0003] After the doctor performs limb neurosurgery on the patient, the patient's limbs tend to move unconsciously, so they need to be fixed during care to prevent the limbs from moving after the operation and causing secondary injuries. To this end, we propose a neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose a neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device comprises a bed body, wherein the bed body is provided with two through holes, wherein lifting columns are slidably connected in the through holes, wherein the top of the lifting columns is rotatably connected to a limit plate, wherein a rack is provided on the bottom side wall of the lifting columns, wherein an adjustment roller is provided at the bottom of the bed body, wherein the adjustment roller is meshed with the rack; and wherein the bed body is also provided with leg straps and waist straps.

[0007] Furthermore, a flexible cushion layer is provided on one side of the limiting plate adjacent to the bed body.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment roller is rotatably arranged on a carrier frame, the carrier frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed, the adjustment roller is provided with limit grooves arranged in a circular array, the bed is detachably connected with limit pins, and the limit pins are adapted to the limit grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the bed body includes a first bed board and a second bed board, the first bed board and the second bed board are connected by a connecting plate, and a transverse through groove is provided on the connecting plate; the first end of the waist strap is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the second end passes through the transverse through groove and extends outward into a locking plate, and the locking plate is fixedly connected between the first bed board and the second bed board.

[0010] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the first bed board or the second bed board, and two groups of support blocks are slidably connected in the slide groove. The support blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the slide groove and controlled by a driving motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the position corresponding to the legs of the bed body is a multi-layer structure, including a fixed plate, a side shift plate and a hinged plate arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the fixed plate is integrally formed with the bed body, the side shift plates are in two groups, the ends of the side shift plates are rotatably arranged on the fixed plates, two groups of hinged plates are arranged on the side shift plates, the first hinged plate corresponds to the thigh position, the second hinged plate corresponds to the calf position, the first hinged plate is hinged to the side shift plate, the second hinged plate is hinged to the first hinged plate, and the first hinged plate and the second hinged plate are both provided with leg straps.

[0012] Furthermore, a cylindrical groove is provided on the first hinged plate, a control cavity is provided on one side of the cylindrical groove, a massage disc is rotatably connected in the cylindrical groove, a protrusion is provided on the massage disc, the massage disc is engaged with the control disc, and the control disc is rotatably arranged in the control cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail, the bottom of the side shift plate is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is embedded in the arc-shaped slide rail; the side shift plate is provided with a strip groove, and a limit block is provided at the end of the second hinged plate, and the limit block is embedded in the strip groove.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that when in use, the patient lies on the bed and puts the patient's shoulders against the edge of the lifting column, then rotates the limit plate to align the limit plate with the patient's chest, and then rotates the adjustment roller to control the height of the lifting column so that the limit plate is close to the patient's chest, and finally uses the leg straps to fix the patient's legs and uses the waist strap to fix the patient's waist to prevent the patient's limbs from moving unconsciously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device from the first perspective.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device from the second perspective.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the usage status of the medication restraint device for neurosurgery nursing.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the connecting plate.

[0021] In the figure: 1. lifting column; 2. first bed board; 3. adjusting roller; 4. limit pin; 5. second bed board; 6. hinged plate; 7. massage plate; 8. leg strap; 9. control plate; 10. side shift plate; 11. fixed plate; 12. waist strap; 13. arc slide rail; 14. limit block; 15. support block; 16. connecting plate; 17. locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device includes a bed body, two through holes are opened on the bed body, a lifting column 1 is slidably connected in the through holes, the top of the lifting column 1 is rotatably connected to a limit plate, a rack is arranged on the bottom side wall of the lifting column 1, an adjustment roller 3 is arranged at the bottom of the bed body, and the adjustment roller 3 is meshed with the rack; a leg strap 8 and a waist strap 12 are also arranged on the bed body.

[0027] When in use, the patient lies on the bed and puts the patient's shoulders against the edge of the lifting column 1, then rotates the limit plate to align the limit plate with the patient's chest, and then rotates the adjusting roller to control the height of the lifting column 1 so that the limit plate is close to the patient's chest. Finally, the patient's legs are fixed with the leg straps 8, and the patient's waist is fixed with the waist strap 12 to prevent the patient's limbs from moving unconsciously.

[0028] In other preferred embodiments, a flexible cushion layer is provided on one side of the limiting plate adjacent to the bed body. The flexible cushion layer can improve the comfort of the patient.

[0029] In other preferred embodiments, the adjusting roller 3 is rotatably arranged on the carrier, the carrier is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed, the adjusting roller 3 is provided with a limiting groove arranged in a circular array, and the bed is detachably connected with a limiting pin 4, and the limiting pin 4 is adapted to the limiting groove. A rocker is provided at the end of the adjusting roller 3, and the user controls the rotation of the adjusting roller 3 through the rocker to adjust the height of the lifting column 1. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting pin 4 is inserted into the limiting groove to achieve a locking effect, and the height of the lifting column 1 is locked.

[0030] In other preferred embodiments, the bed body includes a first bed board 2 and a second bed board 5, which are connected by a connecting plate 16, and a transverse through slot is provided on the connecting plate 16; the first end of the waist strap 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16, and the second end passes through the transverse through slot and extends outward to the locking plate 17, and the locking plate 17 is fixedly connected between the first bed board 2 and the second bed board 5. Through the setting of this structure, it can be ensured that the waist strap 12 is more firmly matched with the patient's waist, and the waist strap 12 is clamped by the provided locking plate 17 to prevent it from retracting.

[0031] Specifically, a slide groove is provided on the first bed board 2 or the second bed board 5, and two sets of support blocks 15 are slidably connected in the slide groove. The support blocks 15 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the slide groove and controlled by the driving motor. The bottom width of the waist strap 12 can be adjusted by the support blocks 15 to adapt to patients of different body shapes.

[0032] In other preferred embodiments, the position corresponding to the legs of the bed is a multi-layer structure, including a fixed plate 11, a side shift plate 10 and a hinge plate 6 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the fixed plate 11 is integrally formed with the bed, the side shift plate 10 is in two groups, the end of the side shift plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 11, and two groups of hinge plates 6 are arranged on the side shift plate 10, the first hinge plate corresponds to the thigh position, the second hinge plate corresponds to the calf position, the first hinge plate is hinged on the side shift plate 10, and the second hinge plate is hinged on the first hinge plate, and the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate are both provided with leg straps 8. Through the side shift plate 10, the operator can control the patient's legs to be separated outward or closed inward, and the patient's legs can be propped up through the hinge plate 6. The cooperation of the two can adjust the angle of the patient's lower limbs and adjust the patient's posture to avoid limb discomfort caused by the patient maintaining a single posture for a long time.

[0033] Specifically, a cylindrical groove is provided on the first hinge plate, a control cavity is provided on one side of the cylindrical groove, a massage disc 7 is rotatably connected in the cylindrical groove, a protrusion is provided on the massage disc 7, the massage disc 7 is engaged with the control disc 9, and the control disc 9 is rotatably provided in the control cavity. The rotating control disc 9 drives the massage disc 7 to massage the patient's lower limbs to ensure blood circulation.

[0034] The fixed plate 11 is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail 13, and the bottom of the side shift plate 10 is provided with a protrusion, which is embedded in the arc-shaped slide rail 13 and connected to the arc-shaped slide rail 13 in a damping sliding manner; the side shift plate 10 is provided with a strip groove, and a limit block 14 is provided at the end of the second hinge plate, which is embedded in the strip groove and connected to the strip groove in a damping sliding manner. By providing the protrusion and the limit block 14, the side shift plate 10 and the second hinge plate are ensured to move along a fixed track to avoid unconscious movement caused by the patient.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed body, wherein two through holes are provided on the bed body, wherein lifting columns are slidably connected in the through holes, wherein the top of the lifting columns is rotatably connected to a limit plate, wherein a rack is provided on the bottom side wall of the lifting columns, and an adjusting roller is provided at the bottom of the bed body, wherein the adjusting roller is meshed with the rack; and wherein the bed body is also provided with leg straps and waist straps.

2. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible cushion layer is arranged on one side of the limiting plate adjacent to the bed body.

3. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting roller is rotatably arranged on a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed, the adjusting roller is provided with limiting grooves arranged in a circular array, the bed is detachably connected with limiting pins, and the limiting pins are adapted to the limiting grooves.

4. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed body includes a first bed board and a second bed board, the first bed board and the second bed board are connected by a connecting plate, and a transverse through groove is provided on the connecting plate; the first end of the waist strap is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the second end passes through the transverse through groove and extends outward into a locking plate, and the locking plate is fixedly connected between the first bed board and the second bed board.

5. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the first bed board or the second bed board, and two groups of support blocks are slidably connected in the slide groove. The support blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected in the slide groove and controlled by a driving motor.

6. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position corresponding to the legs of the bed body is a multi-layer structure, including a fixed plate, a side shift plate and a hinged plate arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the fixed plate is integrally formed with the bed body, the side shift plates are in two groups, the ends of the side shift plates are rotatably arranged on the fixed plates, two groups of hinged plates are arranged on the side shift plates, the first hinged plate corresponds to the thigh position, the second hinged plate corresponds to the calf position, the first hinged plate is hinged to the side shift plate, the second hinged plate is hinged to the first hinged plate, and the first hinged plate and the second hinged plate are both provided with leg straps.

7. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove is provided on the first hinge plate, a control cavity is provided on one side of the cylindrical groove, a massage disc is rotatably connected in the cylindrical groove, a protrusion is provided on the massage disc, the massage disc is engaged with the control disc, and the control disc is rotatably arranged in the control cavity.

8. A neurosurgery nursing medication restraint device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail, the bottom of the side shift plate is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is embedded in the arc-shaped slide rail; the side shift plate is provided with a strip groove, and a limit block is provided at the end of the second hinged plate, and the limit block is embedded in the strip groove.

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