Electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjusting function

By designing an electrostatic automated spraying device with angle adjustment function, the problems of incomplete spraying of complex workpieces and visual fatigue of workers in the prior art are solved, and an automated and efficient spraying process is realized.

CN119425979AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JIANGSU HUIYAN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411713270.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrostatic spraying technology is difficult to achieve comprehensive spraying of complex workpieces, and long-term operation of workers leads to visual fatigue, making it easy to miss spraying areas.

Method used

An electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function is designed, including a conveying device, a driving device, a regulation device and a spraying device. The conveyor belt automatically transports workpieces, drive devices and adjustment equipment to realize the height and angle adjustment of the spraying equipment. The detection device detects the spraying effect in real time and automatically adjusts the nozzle angle.

Benefits of technology

The spraying effect and quality of complex workpieces is improved, the strength and error rate of manual operation are reduced, and an automated and efficient spraying process is realized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119425979A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrostatic automatic spraying device with an angle adjusting function, and relates to the technical field of spraying, the electrostatic automatic spraying device comprises a conveying device, driving devices, adjusting equipment and spraying equipment, a plurality of driving devices are arranged on the two sides of the conveying device, the driving devices are symmetrically distributed about the conveying device, the adjusting equipment is arranged on the driving devices, and the spraying equipment is arranged on the adjusting equipment. The spraying device is arranged on the adjusting device, the driving device is connected with the adjusting device, the adjusting device is connected with the spraying device, workpieces needing to be sprayed are sequentially placed on the conveying device and conveyed to a spraying area through the conveying device, the spraying device conducts spraying treatment on the workpieces, and the driving device conducts height adjustment on the adjusting device. And meanwhile, the distance between the spraying equipment and the workpiece is adjusted through the adjusting equipment, so that the spraying effect is adjusted, and the spraying effect on the workpieces in different shapes is more uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to an electrostatic automatic spraying device with an angle adjustment function. Background Art

[0002] Electrostatic spraying, also known as powder coating, uses plastic powder as raw material. As countries attach importance to environmental protection, powder coatings that do not pollute water and air have developed rapidly. Electrostatic spraying is a spraying method that uses a high-voltage electrostatic field to make negatively charged paint particles move in the opposite direction of the electric field and adsorb the paint particles on the surface of the workpiece.

[0003] The plastic particles used in electrostatic spraying are relatively small. Workers who spray for a long time will inevitably inhale plastic particles, causing harm to the body. At the same time, it is difficult for workers to find the spraying angle for comprehensive spraying for complex workpieces, resulting in incomplete spraying. Moreover, due to the long-term spraying work of workers, the work intensity is too high and visual fatigue will occur. Places where the spraying effect is not obvious may be missed, and they cannot be re-sprayed in time to remedy the situation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrostatic automatic spraying device with an angle adjustment function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a technical solution for an electrostatic automatic spraying device with an angle adjustment function. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with an angle adjustment function includes a conveying device, a driving device, an adjusting device and a spraying device. A plurality of driving devices are arranged on both sides of the conveying device, and the plurality of driving devices are symmetrically distributed about the conveying device. An adjusting device is arranged on the driving device, and a spraying device is arranged on the adjusting device. The driving device and the adjusting device are connected, and the adjusting device and the spraying device are connected.

[0007] The workpieces to be sprayed are placed on the conveying device in turn, sent to the spraying area by the conveying device, and then sprayed by the spraying equipment. The height of the adjusting device is adjusted by the driving device. The movement of the adjusting device will drive the movement of the spraying device, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying device, and the workpieces can be sprayed at different heights. The position of the spraying device from the workpiece is adjusted by the adjusting device, thereby adjusting the spraying effect, so that the spraying effect of workpieces of different shapes is more uniform.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a conveying bracket, a conveying belt, a conveying motor, a conveying roller, a conveying roller and a conveying hook. The conveying bracket is tightly connected to the conveying motor, the conveying roller is tightly connected to the output end of the conveying motor, the conveying roller is rotatably connected to the conveying bracket, there are several conveying rollers, several conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying bracket, several conveying rollers and conveying rollers are covered with conveyor belts, several conveying hooks are provided in the middle of the conveying belts, and several conveying hooks are tightly connected to the conveyor belts.

[0009] The conveying bracket serves as the main supporting foundation and is used to support and install other components. The conveyor belt is supported by the conveying roller. The conveying motor outputs torque to drive the conveying roller to rotate. The rotation of the conveying roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The rotation of the conveying belt drives the conveying hook to move. The movement of the conveying hook drives the connected workpiece to move until it moves to the spraying position. The conveying motor stops outputting the conveying torque, the conveyor belt stops rotating, the conveying hook stops moving, and the workpiece starts to be sprayed. After spraying is completed, the conveying motor starts again to send the workpiece to the next working area for the next process treatment.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving device includes a driving support frame, a driving screw, a fixed plate, a driving plate and a power motor. The driving support frame and the driving screw are rotatably connected, the fixed plate and the driving support frame are tightly connected, there are two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are symmetrically placed about the driving screw, the driving plate and the fixed plate are slidingly connected, the driving plate and the driving screw are threadedly connected, the driving screw and the output end of the power motor are tightly connected, the driving support frame is provided with a mounting hole, the power motor is placed in the mounting hole, the power motor and the mounting hole are tightly connected, and the driving plate and the adjusting device are tightly connected.

[0011] The driving support frame serves as the main installation basis and is used for the installation and support of other components. By placing the fixed plates symmetrically, the position of the driving plate is limited between two symmetrical fixed plates, providing a range of up and down movement for the driving plate. The driving screw is driven to rotate by the power motor output torque, and the rotation of the driving screw drives the fixed plate to have a rotation tendency. At the same time, the fixed plate limits the rotation of the driving plate, so that the driving plate moves up and down along the driving screw. The movement of the driving plate drives the movement of the adjusting device, and the movement of the adjusting device drives the movement of the spraying equipment, thereby adjusting the working height of the spraying equipment and realizing spraying processing of workpieces at different heights.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment device includes an adjustment base, a support plate, a first adjustment motor, a first adjustment plate, a connecting plate, a second adjustment motor and a second adjustment plate. The adjustment base is tightly connected to the drive plate, the support plate is tightly connected to the drive plate, there are two support plates, the two support plates are rotatably connected to the first adjustment plate, the output end of the first adjustment motor passes through the adjacent support plate and is tightly connected to the first adjustment plate, the connecting plate is tightly connected to the first adjustment plate, the connecting plate and the second adjustment plate are rotatably connected, the second adjustment motor is tightly connected to the connecting plate, the second adjustment motor passes through the connecting plate and is tightly connected to the second adjustment plate, and the second adjustment plate is tightly connected to the spraying equipment.

[0013] The adjusting base is used as the main installation base for connecting the driving plate to realize the transmission effect of the driving plate on the adjusting base. The first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are connected through the supporting plate and the connecting plate. When the driving plate moves, the driving plate drives the adjusting base to move, the movement of the adjusting base drives the supporting plate to move, the movement of the supporting plate drives the first adjusting plate to move, the movement of the first adjusting plate drives the connecting plate to move, the movement of the connecting plate drives the second adjusting plate to move, and the movement of the second adjusting plate drives the spraying equipment to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the spraying equipment. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the spraying equipment and the workpiece, the first adjusting motor outputs a torque to drive the first adjusting plate to rotate, the rotation of the first adjusting plate drives the second adjusting plate to rotate, and the rotation of the second adjusting plate drives the spraying equipment to rotate. At the same time, the second adjusting motor outputs a torque to drive the second adjusting plate to rotate, and the rotation of the second adjusting plate drives the spraying equipment to rotate, and the working angle of the spraying equipment is adjusted until the equipment is sent to a suitable position and the angle is adjusted. The first adjusting motor and the second adjusting motor stop outputting torque, and the spraying equipment works.

[0014] Furthermore, the spraying equipment includes a spraying body, a fixing frame, a spraying rod, a nozzle, an angle adjustment device and a detection device. The spraying body is fastened to a second adjustment plate, the spraying body is connected to the angle adjustment device, the spraying body is fastened to the fixing frame, the spraying rod is hinged to the fixing frame, the spraying rod is fastened to the nozzle, the spraying body is fastened to the detection device, and the spraying rod is connected to the angle adjustment device.

[0015] The spray body serves as the main installation base for the installation of other components. The spray rod and the nozzle are supported by the fixed frame. When the detection device detects that a workpiece passes through an area that cannot be sprayed by the nozzle at a normal angle, the position of the spray rod is adjusted by the angle adjustment device, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle to achieve spraying at different positions of the workpiece.

[0016] Furthermore, a spray installation cavity is provided in the spray body, the angle adjustment device is connected to the spray installation cavity, a hemispherical groove is provided on the spray body, and the spray rod is placed in the hemispherical groove.

[0017] The spray installation cavity is used as an installation base for the installation of the angle adjustment device. The spray rod moves on the surface of the hemispherical groove to achieve rapid adjustment of the working angle of the spray rod. The adjustment angle is fed back by the detection device, and then the angle adjustment device drives the spray rod to adjust the angle, thereby driving the nozzle to adjust the angle.

[0018] Furthermore, the angle adjustment device includes a steering motor, a steering concave plate, a driving slider, a driving motor, a driving gear, a linkage slider and a rack. The steering motor is fastened to the spray mounting cavity, the output end of the steering motor is fastened to the steering concave plate, the steering concave plate and the spray mounting cavity are slidably connected, the steering concave plate is provided with a slider mounting cavity, the driving slider is placed in the slider mounting cavity, the driving slider and the slider mounting cavity are slidably connected, the rack and the slider mounting cavity are fastened to the driving motor and the driving slider are fastened, the output end of the driving motor and the driving gear are fastened, the driving gear and the rack are meshed, the driving slider and the linkage slider are magnetically connected, the linkage slider and the hemispherical groove are slidably connected, and the linkage slider and the spray rod are fastened to each other.

[0019] When the spray rod needs to be adjusted, the steering motor outputs a torque to drive the steering concave plate to move along the outer side of the hemispherical groove. The movement of the steering concave plate drives the driving slider to move. The movement of the driving slider drives the linkage slider to slide on the hemispherical groove. At the same time, the driving motor outputs a torque to drive the driving gear to move on the rack, thereby driving the driving slider to move in the direction of the rack. The driving slider is adjusted in position by the driving motor and the steering motor at the same time. The driving slider drives the linkage slider to adjust its position. The linkage slider drives the spray rod to move. The movement of the spray rod drives the nozzle to rotate, so that the nozzle angle can be adjusted arbitrarily.

[0020] Furthermore, the detection device includes a detection shell, a detection light source, a detection camera, a photoresistor and a processor. The detection shell and the spray body are tightly connected, the detection shell and the detection light source are tightly connected, the detection shell and the detection camera are tightly connected, the photoresistor is placed in the detection camera, the photoresistor and the detection camera are tightly connected, the photoresistor and the detection light source are electrically connected, and the processor and the detection camera are electrically connected.

[0021] The detection shell serves as the main installation base and is used to install and position other components. When the workpiece needs to be inspected, the workpiece is illuminated by the detection light source, and then the detection camera detects it. The light on the workpiece is transmitted to the photoresistor through the detection camera, and then the intensity of the detection light source is adjusted through the photoresistor, making it easier for the detection camera to detect the spraying condition on the workpiece. At the same time, the data is sent to the processor, which then analyzes the results and controls other components to adjust the spraying angle to achieve automatic spraying.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. Setting up conveyor belts instead of manual handling improves work efficiency.

[0024] 2. The height and spraying distance of the spraying equipment can be adjusted through the driving device and the adjusting device, which can enhance the spraying effect on different workpieces and improve the spraying quality.

[0025] 3. The spraying effect is detected by the detection device instead of workers. The data of the detection device is analyzed and then the angle of the nozzle is adjusted to ensure the spraying effect and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a part A;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a part B;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a local area C.

[0033] In the figure: 1. conveying device; 11. conveying bracket; 12. conveyor belt; 13. conveying motor; 14. conveying roller; 15. conveying roller; 16. conveying hook; 2. driving device; 21. driving support frame; 211. mounting hole; 22. driving screw; 23. fixing plate; 24. driving plate; 25. power motor; 3. adjusting device; 31. adjusting base; 32. supporting plate; 33. first adjusting motor; 34. first adjusting plate; 35. connecting plate; 36. second adjusting motor; 37. second adjusting plate; 4. spraying device equipment; 41, spray body; 411, spray installation cavity; 412, hemispherical groove; 42, fixing frame; 43, spray rod; 44, nozzle; 45, angle adjustment device; 451, steering motor; 452, steering concave plate; 4521, slider installation cavity; 453, driving slider; 454, driving motor; 455, driving gear; 456, linkage slider; 457, rack; 46, detection device; 461, detection shell; 462, detection light source; 463, detection camera; 464, photoresistor; 465, processor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example: Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for an electrostatic automatic spraying device with an angle adjustment function, the electrostatic automatic spraying device comprising a conveying device 1, a driving device 2, an adjusting device 3 and a spraying device 4, a plurality of driving devices 2 are arranged on both sides of the conveying device 1, the plurality of driving devices 2 are symmetrically distributed about the conveying device 1, an adjusting device 3 is arranged on the driving device 2, a spraying device 4 is arranged on the adjusting device 3, the driving device 2 and the adjusting device 3 are connected, and the adjusting device 3 and the spraying device 4 are connected.

[0036] The workpieces to be sprayed are placed on the conveying device 1 in sequence, and sent to the spraying area by the conveying device 1. Then, the spraying equipment 4 sprays the workpieces. The adjusting device 3 is adjusted in height by the driving device 2. The movement of the adjusting device 3 will drive the movement of the spraying device 4, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying device 4. The workpieces can be sprayed at different heights. The position of the spraying device 4 from the workpiece is adjusted by the adjusting device 3, thereby adjusting the spraying effect, so that the spraying effect on workpieces of different shapes is more uniform.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the conveying device 1 includes a conveying bracket 11, a conveying belt 12, a conveying motor 13, a conveying roller 14, a conveying roller 15 and a conveying hook 16. The conveying bracket 11 is tightly connected to the conveying motor 13, the conveying roller 14 is tightly connected to the output end of the conveying motor 13, the conveying roller 14 is rotatably connected to the conveying bracket 11, there are a plurality of conveying rollers 15, and a plurality of conveying rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the conveying bracket 11, a plurality of conveying rollers 15 and conveying rollers 14 are covered with a conveying belt 12, a plurality of conveying hooks 16 are arranged in the middle of the conveying belt 12, and a plurality of conveying hooks 16 are tightly connected to the conveying belt 12.

[0038] The conveying bracket 11 serves as the main supporting basis, which is used to support and install other components. The conveying roller 15 supports the conveying belt 12, and the conveying motor 13 outputs a torque to drive the conveying roller 14 to rotate. The rotation of the conveying roller 14 drives the conveying belt 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveying belt 12 drives the conveying hook 16 to move. The movement of the conveying hook 16 drives the connected workpiece to move until it moves to the spraying position. The conveying motor 13 stops outputting the conveying torque, the conveying belt 12 stops rotating, the conveying hook 16 stops moving, and the workpiece starts to be sprayed. After the spraying is completed, the conveying motor 13 starts again to send the workpiece to the next working area for the next process treatment.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the driving device 2 includes a driving support frame 21, a driving screw 22, a fixing plate 23, a driving plate 24 and a power motor 25. The driving support frame 21 and the driving screw 22 are rotatably connected, the fixing plate 23 and the driving support frame 21 are tightly connected, there are two fixing plates 23, and the two fixing plates 23 are symmetrically placed about the driving screw 22. The driving plate 24 and the fixing plate 23 are slidingly connected, the driving plate 24 and the driving screw 22 are threadedly connected, the driving screw 22 and the output end of the power motor 25 are tightly connected, the driving support frame 21 is provided with a mounting hole 211, the power motor 25 is placed in the mounting hole 211, the power motor 25 and the mounting hole 211 are tightly connected, and the driving plate 24 and the adjusting device 3 are tightly connected.

[0040] The driving support frame 21 serves as the main installation base, and is used for installing and supporting other components. By symmetrically placing the fixing plates 23, the position of the driving plate 24 is limited between two symmetrical fixing plates 23, providing a range of up and down movement for the driving plate 24. The driving screw 22 is driven to rotate by the power motor 25 outputting a torque. The rotation of the driving screw 22 drives the fixing plate 23 to have a rotation tendency. At the same time, the fixing plate 23 limits the rotation of the driving plate 24, so that the driving plate 24 moves up and down along the driving screw 22. The movement of the driving plate 24 drives the adjustment device 3 to move, and the movement of the adjustment device 3 drives the spraying device 4 to move, thereby adjusting the working height of the spraying device 4 to achieve spraying processing of workpieces at different heights.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting base 31, a supporting plate 32, a first adjusting motor 33, a first adjusting plate 34, a connecting plate 35, a second adjusting motor 36 and a second adjusting plate 37. The adjusting base 31 is fastened to the driving plate 24, the supporting plate 32 is fastened to the driving plate 24, there are two supporting plates 32, the two supporting plates 32 are rotatably connected to the first adjusting plate 34, the output end of the first adjusting motor 33 passes through the adjacent supporting plate 32 and is fastened to the first adjusting plate 34, the connecting plate 35 is fastened to the first adjusting plate 34, the connecting plate 35 and the second adjusting plate 37 are rotatably connected, the second adjusting motor 36 is fastened to the connecting plate 35, the second adjusting motor 36 passes through the connecting plate 35 and is fastened to the second adjusting plate 37, and the second adjusting plate 37 is fastened to the spraying device 4.

[0042] The adjusting base 31 is used as the main installation base for connecting the driving plate 24 to realize the transmission effect of the driving plate 24 on the adjusting base 31. The first adjusting plate 34 and the second adjusting plate 37 are connected through the supporting plate 32 and the connecting plate 35. When the driving plate 24 moves, the driving plate 24 drives the adjusting base 31 to move, the movement of the adjusting base 31 drives the supporting plate 32 to move, the movement of the supporting plate 32 drives the first adjusting plate 34 to move, the movement of the first adjusting plate 34 drives the connecting plate 35 to move, the movement of the connecting plate 35 drives the second adjusting plate 37 to move, and the movement of the second adjusting plate 37 drives the spraying equipment 4 to move, thereby realizing the spraying equipment 4 Height adjustment. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the spraying equipment 4 and the workpiece, the first adjusting motor 33 outputs a torque to drive the first adjusting plate 34 to rotate. The rotation of the first adjusting plate 34 drives the second adjusting plate 37 to rotate. The rotation of the second adjusting plate 37 drives the spraying equipment 4 to rotate. At the same time, the second adjusting motor 36 outputs a torque to drive the second adjusting plate 37 to rotate. The rotation of the second adjusting plate 37 drives the spraying equipment 4 to rotate. The working angle of the spraying equipment 4 is adjusted until the equipment is sent to the appropriate position and the angle is adjusted. The first adjusting motor 33 and the second adjusting motor 36 stop outputting torque, and the spraying equipment 4 starts working.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the spraying equipment 4 includes a spraying body 41, a fixing frame 42, a spraying rod 43, a nozzle 44, an angle adjustment device 45 and a detection device 46. The spraying body 41 is fastened to the second adjustment plate 37, the spraying body 41 is connected to the angle adjustment device 45, the spraying body 41 is fastened to the fixing frame 42, the spraying rod 43 is hinged to the fixing frame 42, the spraying rod 43 is fastened to the nozzle 44, the spraying body 41 is fastened to the detection device 46, and the spraying rod 43 is connected to the angle adjustment device 45.

[0044] The spray body 41 serves as the main installation base for installing other components, and supports the spray rod 43 and the nozzle 44 through the fixing frame 42. When the detection device 46 detects that a workpiece passes through an area that cannot be sprayed at a normal angle by the nozzle 44, the position of the spray rod 43 is adjusted through the angle adjustment device 45, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle 44 to achieve spraying at different positions of the workpiece.

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a spraying installation cavity 411 is provided in the spraying body 41 , the angle adjustment device 45 is connected to the spraying installation cavity 411 , a hemispherical groove 412 is provided on the spraying body 41 , and the spraying rod 43 is placed in the hemispherical groove 412 .

[0046] The spray installation cavity 411 is used as an installation base for installing the angle adjustment device 45. The spray rod 43 moves on the surface of the hemispherical groove 412 to quickly adjust the working angle of the spray rod 43. The adjustment angle is fed back by the detection device 46, and then the angle adjustment device 45 drives the spray rod 43 to adjust the angle, thereby driving the nozzle 44 to adjust the angle.

[0047] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the angle adjustment device 45 includes a steering motor 451, a steering concave plate 452, a driving slider 453, a driving motor 454, a driving gear 455, a linkage slider 456 and a rack 457. The steering motor 451 is fastened to the spraying installation cavity 411, the output end of the steering motor 451 is fastened to the steering concave plate 452, the steering concave plate 452 is slidably connected to the spraying installation cavity 411, the steering concave plate 452 is provided with a slider installation cavity 4521, and the driving slider 453 is placed in the slider installation cavity In 4521, the driving slider 453 and the slider mounting cavity 4521 are slidingly connected, the rack 457 and the slider mounting cavity 4521 are firmly connected, the driving motor 454 and the driving slider 453 are firmly connected, the output end of the driving motor 454 and the driving gear 455 are firmly connected, the driving gear 455 and the rack 457 are meshed, the driving slider 453 and the linkage slider 456 are magnetically connected, the linkage slider 456 and the hemispherical groove 412 are slidingly connected, and the linkage slider 456 and the spray rod 43 are firmly connected.

[0048] When the spray rod 43 needs to be adjusted, the steering motor 451 outputs a rotational torque to drive the steering concave plate 452 to move along the outer side of the hemispherical groove 412, and the movement of the steering concave plate 452 drives the driving slider 453 to move, and the movement of the driving slider 453 drives the linkage slider 456 to slide on the hemispherical groove 412, and at the same time, the driving motor 454 outputs a rotational torque to drive the driving gear 455 to move on the rack 457, thereby driving the driving slider 453 to move in the direction of the rack 457, and the driving slider 453 is adjusted in position by the driving motor 454 and the steering motor 451 at the same time, and the driving slider 453 drives the linkage slider 456 to adjust its position, and the linkage slider 456 drives the spray rod 43 to move, and the movement of the spray rod 43 drives the nozzle 44 to rotate, so that the angle of the nozzle 44 can be adjusted arbitrarily.

[0049] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the detection device 46 includes a detection shell 461, a detection light source 462, a detection camera 463, a photoresistor 464 and a processor 465. The detection shell 461 and the spray body 41 are fastened together, the detection shell 461 and the detection light source 462 are fastened together, the detection shell 461 and the detection camera 463 are fastened together, the photoresistor 464 is placed in the detection camera 463, the photoresistor 464 and the detection camera 463 are fastened together, the photoresistor 464 and the detection light source 462 are electrically connected, and the processor 465 and the detection camera 463 are electrically connected.

[0050] The detection shell 461 serves as the main installation base and is used for the installation and positioning of other components. When the workpiece needs to be inspected, the workpiece is illuminated by the detection light source 462, and then the detection camera 463 detects it. The light on the workpiece is transmitted to the photoresistor 464 through the detection camera 463, and then the intensity of the detection light source 462 is adjusted by the photoresistor 464, so that the detection camera 463 can more easily detect the spraying condition on the workpiece, and at the same time send the data to the processor 465, which then analyzes the results and controls other components to adjust the spraying angle to realize automatic spraying.

[0051] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the transmission motor 13 outputs a rotational torque to drive the transmission roller 14 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission roller 14 drives the conveyor belt 12 to rotate, the rotation of the conveyor belt 12 drives the transmission hook 16 to move, the movement of the transmission hook 16 drives the connected workpiece to move, until it moves to the spraying position, the transmission motor 13 stops outputting the transmission torque, the conveyor belt 12 stops rotating, the transmission hook 16 stops moving, and then the detection light source 462 illuminates the workpiece, the detection camera 463 detects it, the light on the workpiece is transmitted to the photoresistor 464 through the detection camera 463, and then the intensity of the detection light source 462 is adjusted by the photoresistor 464, so that The detection camera 463 can more easily detect the spraying condition on the workpiece, and send the data to the processor 465 at the same time. The processor 465 analyzes the result, and then the processor 465 controls the nozzle 44 to spray. When the nozzle 44 needs to be height-controlled, the power motor 25 outputs a rotational torque to drive the drive plate 24 to move up and down along the drive screw 22, and the drive plate 24 drives the adjustment base 31 to move, and the adjustment base 31 drives the spray body 41 to move, and the movement of the spray body 41 drives the nozzle 44 to move up and down. When the distance between the nozzle 44 and the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the first adjustment motor 33 outputs a rotational torque to drive the first adjustment plate 34 to rotate, and the first adjustment The plate 34 rotates to drive the second adjustment plate 37 to rotate, and the second adjustment plate 37 rotates to drive the spraying device 4 to rotate. At the same time, the second adjustment motor 36 outputs a torque to drive the second adjustment plate 37 to rotate. The second adjustment plate 37 rotates to drive the nozzle 44 to rotate around the second adjustment plate 37 to adjust the working angle of the nozzle 44. After the equipment is sent to a suitable position and the angle is adjusted, the first adjustment motor 33 and the second adjustment motor 36 stop outputting the torque, and the nozzle 44 continues to spray the workpiece. When it is necessary to adjust the working angle of the nozzle 44, the steering motor 451 outputs a torque to drive the steering concave plate 452 to move along the outer side of the hemispherical groove 412 The steering concave plate 452 moves and drives the driving slider 453 to move. The driving slider 453 moves and drives the linkage slider 456 to slide on the hemispherical groove 412. At the same time, the driving motor 454 outputs a rotational torque to drive the driving gear 455 to move on the rack 457, thereby driving the driving slider 453 to move in the direction of the rack 457. The driving slider 453 is adjusted in position by the driving motor 454 and the steering motor 451 at the same time. The driving slider 453 drives the linkage slider 456 to adjust its position. The linkage slider 456 drives the spray rod 43 to move. The movement of the spray rod 43 drives the nozzle 44 to rotate, so that the angle of the nozzle 44 can be adjusted arbitrarily.

[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function, characterized in that: The electrostatic automatic spraying device comprises a conveying device (1), a driving device (2), an adjusting device (3) and a spraying device (4); a plurality of driving devices (2) are arranged on both sides of the conveying device (1); the plurality of driving devices (2) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the conveying device (1); the driving device (2) is provided with an adjusting device (3); the adjusting device (3) is provided with a spraying device (4); the driving device (2) and the adjusting device (3) are connected; and the adjusting device (3) and the spraying device (4) are connected.

2. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises a conveying support (11), a conveying belt (12), a conveying motor (13), a conveying roller (14), a conveying roller (15) and a conveying hook (16); the conveying support (11) and the conveying motor (13) are tightly connected; the conveying roller (14) and the output end of the conveying motor (13) are tightly connected; the conveying roller (14) and the conveying support (11) are rotatably connected; there are a plurality of conveying rollers (15); a plurality of the conveying rollers (15) and the conveying support (11) are rotatably connected; a plurality of the conveying rollers (15) and the conveying roller (14) are sleeved with a conveying belt (12); a plurality of conveying hooks (16) are arranged in the middle of the conveying belt (12); a plurality of the conveying hooks (16) and the conveying belt (12) are tightly connected.

3. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (2) comprises a driving support frame (21), a driving screw (22), a fixing plate (23), a driving plate (24) and a power motor (25); the driving support frame (21) and the driving screw (22) are rotatably connected; the fixing plate (23) and the driving support frame (21) are firmly connected; there are two fixing plates (23), and the two fixing plates (23) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the driving screw (22); the driving plate (24) and the fixing plate (23) are slidably connected; the driving plate (24) and the driving screw (22) are threadedly connected; the driving screw (22) and the output end of the power motor (25) are firmly connected; a mounting hole (211) is provided on the driving support frame (21); the power motor (25) is placed in the mounting hole (211); the power motor (25) and the mounting hole (211) are firmly connected; and the driving plate (24) and the adjusting device (3) are firmly connected.

4. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting device (3) comprises an adjusting base (31), a supporting plate (32), a first adjusting motor (33), a first adjusting plate (34), a connecting plate (35), a second adjusting motor (36) and a second adjusting plate (37); the adjusting base (31) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (24); the supporting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (24); there are two supporting plates (32); the two supporting plates (32) are rotatably connected to the first adjusting plate (34); the output end of the first adjusting motor (33) passes through the adjacent supporting plates (32) and is fixedly connected to the first adjusting plate (34); the connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the first adjusting plate (34); the connecting plate (35) is rotatably connected to the second adjusting plate (37); the second adjusting motor (36) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (35); the second adjusting motor (36) passes through the connecting plate (35) and is fixedly connected to the second adjusting plate (37); the second adjusting plate (37) is fixedly connected to the spraying device (4).

5. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying equipment (4) comprises a spraying body (41), a fixing frame (42), a spraying rod (43), a spray head (44), an angle adjustment device (45) and a detection device (46); the spraying body (41) is fastened to a second adjustment plate (37), the spraying body (41) is connected to the angle adjustment device (45), the spraying body (41) is fastened to the fixing frame (42), the spraying rod (43) is hinged to the fixing frame (42), the spraying rod (43) is fastened to the spray head (44), the spraying body (41) is fastened to the detection device (46), and the spraying rod (43) is connected to the angle adjustment device (45).

6. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray body (41) is provided with a spray installation cavity (411), the angle adjustment device (45) is connected to the spray installation cavity (411), the spray body (41) is provided with a hemispherical groove (412), and the spray rod (43) is placed in the hemispherical groove (412).

7. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device (45) comprises a steering motor (451), a steering concave plate (452), a driving slider (453), a driving motor (454), a driving gear (455), a linkage slider (456) and a rack (457); the steering motor (451) is fastened to the spraying installation cavity (411); the output end of the steering motor (451) is fastened to the steering concave plate (452); the steering concave plate (452) is slidably connected to the spraying installation cavity (411); the steering concave plate (452) is provided with a slider installation cavity (4521); the driving slider (453) is placed in the slider installation cavity (4521) ), the driving slider (453) and the slider mounting cavity (4521) are slidably connected, the rack (457) and the slider mounting cavity (4521) are firmly connected, the driving motor (454) and the driving slider (453) are firmly connected, the output end of the driving motor (454) and the driving gear (455) are firmly connected, the driving gear (455) and the rack (457) are meshed, the driving slider (453) and the linkage slider (456) are magnetically connected, the linkage slider (456) and the hemispherical mounting groove (412) are slidably connected, and the linkage slider (456) and the spray rod (43) are firmly connected.

8. The electrostatic automatic spraying device with angle adjustment function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection device (46) comprises a detection housing (461), a detection light source (462), a detection camera (463), a photoresistor (464) and a processor (465); the detection housing (461) and the spray body (41) are tightly connected, the detection housing (461) and the detection light source (462) are tightly connected, the detection housing (461) and the detection camera (463) are tightly connected, the photoresistor (464) is placed in the detection camera (463), the photoresistor (464) and the detection camera (463) are tightly connected, the photoresistor (464) and the detection light source (462) are electrically connected, and the processor (465) and the detection camera (463) are electrically connected.

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