Efficient automatic garden landscape trunk coating device

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient automatic garden landscape trunk coating device which comprises a spraying assembly, a hand-operated lifting mechanism, a driving regulator and a clamping type spraying mechanism, the spraying assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, two sets of straps, a pump body and a liquid conveying pipe, one side of the liquid storage tank is connected with a supporting rod, the straps are symmetrically installed on the liquid storage tank, and the pump body is connected with the liquid conveying pipe; the pump body is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, the liquid inlet end of the pump body is connected with the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the pump body is connected with the clamping type spraying mechanism through a liquid conveying pipe, the hand-operated lifting mechanism is installed at the outer end of the supporting rod, and the outer end of the hand-operated lifting mechanism is connected with the driving adjuster. And the clamping type spraying mechanism is rotationally mounted on the driving regulator. According to the automatic coating device designed by the invention, automatic lifting coating can be carried out on the surface of a tree trunk on the basis that a worker keeps an upright state, so that the tree trunk coating efficiency and the automation degree are greatly improved, and the labor intensity of the worker is also reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden landscape maintenance equipment, and in particular to a highly efficient and automated garden landscape tree trunk coating device. Background Art

[0002] Landscape gardening refers to the creation of aesthetic, functional and sustainable outdoor spaces through the design, planning and arrangement of elements such as plants, water bodies and structures. Landscape gardening aims to create a pleasant environment, provide places for people to relax, entertain and socialize, and emphasize the integration and protection of the natural environment. Landscape gardens usually plant a large number of landscape trees. In order to reduce the impact of pests and diseases on landscape trees, whitening agents are usually applied to the trunks of landscape trees to ensure the normal growth of trees.

[0003] However, the existing landscape tree trunk coating method has the following problems: mainly by manually applying the whitening agent on the tree trunk with a brush or spraying it with a sprayer, the former coating the tree trunk more evenly, but the efficiency is low, while the latter coating method is more efficient, but the coating uniformity is poor and the degree of automation is low. Therefore, it is necessary to design a corresponding technical solution to solve the existing technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient and automated garden landscape tree trunk coating device, which solves the technical problem of mainly manually applying whitening agent to tree trunks with a brush or spraying with a sprayer. The former coating the tree trunks more evenly but has low efficiency, while the latter coating method has higher efficiency but poor coating uniformity and low degree of automation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient and automated garden landscape tree trunk coating device, comprising a spray assembly, a hand-cranked lifting mechanism, a driving regulator and a clamping spraying mechanism, wherein the spray assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, a shoulder strap, a pump body and a liquid infusion tube, one side of the liquid storage tank is connected to a support rod, the shoulder strap is divided into two groups and symmetrically installed on the liquid storage tank, the pump body is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, the liquid inlet end of the pump body is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet end is connected to the clamping spraying mechanism through the liquid infusion tube, the hand-cranked lifting mechanism is installed on the outer end of the support rod, the outer end of the hand-cranked lifting mechanism is connected to the driving regulator, and the clamping spraying mechanism is rotatably installed on the driving regulator;

[0006] The hand-cranked lifting mechanism comprises a guide plate, a lifting plate, a hand-cranked regulator and a cross plate. A guide groove is provided inside the guide plate. The lifting plate is slidably arranged in the guide groove and a plurality of groups of latch teeth are uniformly formed on the inner side. The hand-cranked regulator is installed at the end of the support rod and is used in conjunction with the lifting plate. The cross plate is horizontally fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate and a catheter groove is provided inside the cross plate. The infusion tube passes through the catheter groove.

[0007] The driving regulator includes a mounting plate, a battery, a servo motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The mounting plate is fixed to the outer end of the horizontal plate. The battery is mounted on the mounting plate and is respectively connected to two groups of servo motors through two groups of lines. The servo motor is mounted on the mounting plate and the power output end is connected to the driving gear. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. The two groups of driven gears are connected to the clamping spraying mechanism.

[0008] The clamping spray mechanism includes half ring one, half ring two, a drainage tube, an arc-shaped brush and a floating regulator. The inner ends of the half ring one and the half ring two are connected to two groups of driven gears through two groups of metal rods respectively. The half ring one and the half ring two are staggered in distribution up and down. The drainage tube is divided into two groups and is respectively located in the half ring one and the half ring two. The arc-shaped brush is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the half ring one and the half ring two. The floating regulator is divided into four groups and is symmetrically installed on the half ring one and the half ring two in pairs.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hand-cranked regulator comprises a rotating disk and a handle eccentrically mounted on the rotating disk, and the edge of the rotating disk is machined to have a plurality of groups of tooth blocks, and the tooth blocks are meshed with the latch teeth.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate is provided with a control button, and the control button controls the operation of the servo motor.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drainage tube is in an arc-shaped structure and has a plurality of nozzles evenly mounted on the surface. Arc-shaped notches are correspondingly provided on the semi-ring one and the semi-ring two, and the liquid spraying ends of the nozzles are tilted downward.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arc-shaped brush includes an arc-shaped spring piece and an arc-shaped mounting plate installed on the arc-shaped spring piece. The bottom of the arc-shaped spring piece is connected to the bottom of half ring one and half ring two and the surface is a layered structure. Several groups of brushes are evenly installed on the arc-shaped mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of brushes are evenly distributed on the lower edge of the arc-shaped mounting plate and are arranged in an inclined manner.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the floating regulator includes a motor and a rotating disk installed on the power output end of the motor, a toggle block is installed on the surface of the rotating disk, the toggle block is fan-shaped and the width of one end is smaller than the width of the other end, and the toggle block is in contact with the arc-shaped mounting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention designs an automated coating device specifically for painting the trunks of landscape trees, the automated coating device comprises a spray assembly, a hand-cranked lifting mechanism, a drive regulator and a clamp-type spray mechanism. When the trunks need to be painted, the staff can carry the spray assembly and wrap the clamp-type spray mechanism around the trunks through the drive regulator, spray the whitening agent on the surface of the trunks through the spray assembly, and at the same time, the staff can lift and lower the clamp-type spray mechanism through the hand-cranked lifting mechanism. During the adjustment process, the clamp-type spray mechanism sprays and evenly paints the surface of the trunks, which greatly improves the effect and automation of painting the trunks.

[0017] 2. The automated coating device designed in this solution can automatically lift and lower the surface of the tree trunk to coat it while the worker remains upright, which greatly improves the efficiency and automation of the tree trunk coating and reduces the labor intensity of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the hand-operated lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the driving regulator and the clamping spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the clamping type spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a position structure diagram of the floating regulator described in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. liquid storage tank; 2. shoulder strap; 3. pump body; 4. infusion tube; 5. support rod; 6. guide plate; 7. lifting plate; 8. hand-cranked regulator; 9. horizontal plate; 10. guide groove; 11. latch tooth; 12. catheter groove; 13. mounting plate; 14. battery; 15. servo motor; 16. driving gear; 17. driven gear; 18. half ring one; 19. half ring two; 20. drainage tube; 21. arc-shaped brush; 22. floating regulator; 23. rotating disk; 24. handle; 25. tooth block; 26. control button; 27. nozzle; 28. arc-shaped notch; 29. ​​arc-shaped spring piece; 30. arc-shaped mounting plate; 31. brush; 32. motor; 33. rotating disk; 34. toggle block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient and automated garden landscape tree trunk coating device, comprising a spray assembly, a hand-cranked lifting mechanism, a driving regulator and a clamping spraying mechanism, the spray assembly comprising a liquid storage tank 1, a shoulder strap 2, a pump body 3 and a liquid infusion tube 4, one side of the liquid storage tank 1 is connected with a support rod 5, the shoulder strap 2 is divided into two groups and symmetrically installed on the liquid storage tank 1, the pump body 3 is installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 1, the liquid inlet end of the pump body 3 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet end is connected to the clamping spraying mechanism through the liquid infusion tube 4, the hand-cranked lifting mechanism is installed on the outer end of the support rod 5, the outer end of the hand-cranked lifting mechanism is connected to the driving regulator, and the clamping spraying mechanism is rotatably installed on the driving regulator;

[0026] The hand-cranked lifting mechanism includes a guide plate 6, a lifting plate 7, a hand-cranked regulator 8 and a transverse plate 9. A guide groove 10 is provided inside the guide plate 6. The lifting plate 7 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 10 and a plurality of groups of latch teeth 11 are uniformly formed on the inner side. The hand-cranked regulator 8 is installed at the end of the support rod 5 and is used in conjunction with the lifting plate 7. The transverse plate 9 is horizontally fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate 7 and a catheter groove 12 is provided inside. The infusion tube 4 passes through the catheter groove 12. The staff can drive the lifting plate 7 to adjust longitudinally by holding the handle 24 and driving the rotating disk 23, thereby driving the transverse plate 9 and the driving regulator and the clamping spray mechanism to adjust longitudinally.

[0027] The driving regulator includes a mounting plate 13, a battery 14, a servo motor 15, a driving gear 16 and a driven gear 17. The mounting plate 13 is fixed to the outer end of the horizontal plate 9. The battery 14 is mounted on the mounting plate 13 and is respectively connected to two groups of servo motors 15 through two groups of lines. The servo motor 15 is mounted on the mounting plate 13 and the power output end is connected to the driving gear 16. The driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17. The two groups of driven gears 17 are connected to the clamping spraying mechanism. The servo motor 15 is powered by the battery 14, and the servo motor 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate. During the rotation process, the driving gear 16 distributes the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 2 19 on both sides of the trunk.

[0028] The clamping spraying mechanism includes a semi-ring 18, a semi-ring 19, a drainage tube 20, an arc-shaped brush 21 and a floating regulator 22. The inner ends of the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 19 are respectively connected to the two groups of driven gears 17 through two groups of metal rods. The semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 19 are staggered in an upper and lower manner. The drainage tube 20 is divided into two groups and is respectively located in the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 19. The arc-shaped brush 21 is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 19. The floating regulator 22 is divided into four groups and is symmetrically installed on the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 19 in pairs.

[0029] Further improvement, such as Figure 2 As shown, the hand-cranked regulator 8 includes a rotating disk 23 and a handle 24 eccentrically mounted on the rotating disk 23. The edge of the rotating disk 23 is processed to have a plurality of groups of tooth blocks 25, and the tooth blocks 25 are engaged with the latch teeth 11. The staff can drive the lifting plate 7 to make longitudinal adjustments by holding the handle 24 and driving the rotating disk 23.

[0030] Further improvement, such as Figure 3 As shown, the mounting plate 13 is provided with a control button 26 , and the control button 26 controls the operation of the servo motor 15 and controls the start and stop of the servo motor 15 .

[0031] Further improvement, such as Figure 4 As shown, the drainage pipe 20 is an arc-shaped structure and a plurality of groups of nozzles 27 are evenly installed on the surface. Arc-shaped slots 28 are correspondingly opened on the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 2 19. The spraying end of the nozzle 27 is tilted downward, and the whitening agent is sprayed on the tree trunk through the nozzle 27.

[0032] Further improvement, such as Figure 5 As shown, the arc-shaped paint brush 21 includes an arc-shaped spring piece 29 and an arc-shaped mounting piece 30 installed on the arc-shaped spring piece 29. The bottom of the arc-shaped spring piece 29 is connected to the bottom of the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 2 19 and the surface is a stacked structure. Several groups of brushes 31 are evenly installed on the arc-shaped mounting piece 30. The arc-shaped paint brush 21 floats up and down to realize the brushing operation of the wooden brush.

[0033] Further improvement, such as Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of groups of brushes 31 are evenly distributed on the lower edge of the arc-shaped mounting plate 30 and are arranged in an inclined manner, so as to facilitate painting of the tree trunk.

[0034] Specifically, the floating regulator 22 includes a motor 32 and a rotating disk 33 installed at the power output end of the motor 32. A toggle block 34 is installed on the surface of the rotating disk 33. The toggle block 34 has a fan-shaped structure and the width of one end is smaller than the width of the other end. The toggle block 34 is in contact with the arc-shaped mounting plate 30, and the rotating disk 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 32. During the rotation process, the rotating disk 33 acts on the arc-shaped mounting plate 30 intermittently through the toggle block 34, which can realize the up and down floating adjustment of the brush 31, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly brushing the whitewash sprayed on the tree trunk.

[0035] During use: when it is necessary to apply whitening agent to the tree trunk, the staff carries the liquid storage tank 1 and walks to one side of the tree trunk, and supplies power to the servo motor 15 through the battery 14, and the servo motor 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate. During the rotation process, the driving gear 16 distributes the semi-ring 18 and the semi-ring 2 19 on both sides of the tree trunk, and then opens the pump body 3 to pump out the whitening agent and transport it to the semi-ring 1 18 and the semi-ring 2 19 along the infusion tube 4, and guides the whitening agent through the drainage tube 20 in the semi-ring 1 18 and the semi-ring 2 19 and sprays it on the surface of the tree trunk through the nozzle 27. During the spraying process In the process, the rotating disk 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 32. During the rotation, the rotating disk 33 acts on the arc-shaped mounting plate 30 intermittently through the toggle block 34, so as to realize the up and down floating adjustment of the brush 31, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly brushing the whitening agent sprayed on the tree trunk. At the same time, the staff can drive the lifting plate 7 to adjust longitudinally by holding the handle 24 and driving the rotating disk 23, so as to adjust the position of the tree trunk coating. When coating a tree trunk with a larger diameter, after the above coating is completed, the staff changes the position and re-sprays the tree trunk part that has not been sprayed.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a spray assembly, a hand-cranked lifting mechanism, a driving regulator and a clamping spraying mechanism, wherein the spray assembly comprises a liquid storage tank (1), a shoulder strap (2), a pump body (3) and a liquid infusion tube (4); one side of the liquid storage tank (1) is connected to a support rod (5); the shoulder strap (2) is divided into two groups and is symmetrically mounted on the liquid storage tank (1); the pump body (3) is mounted on one side of the liquid storage tank (1); the liquid inlet end of the pump body (3) is connected to the liquid storage tank (1) through a pipeline and the liquid outlet end is connected to the clamping spraying mechanism through the liquid infusion tube (4); the hand-cranked lifting mechanism is mounted on the outer end of the support rod (5); the outer end of the hand-cranked lifting mechanism is connected to the driving regulator; and the clamping spraying mechanism is rotatably mounted on the driving regulator; The hand-cranked lifting mechanism comprises a guide plate (6), a lifting plate (7), a hand-cranked regulator (8) and a transverse plate (9); a guide groove (10) is provided inside the guide plate (6); the lifting plate (7) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (10) and has a plurality of groups of latching teeth (11) uniformly processed and formed on the inner side; the hand-cranked regulator (8) is mounted on the end of the support rod (5) and is used in conjunction with the lifting plate (7); the transverse plate (9) is horizontally fixed to the lower end of the lifting plate (7) and has a catheter groove (12) provided inside; the infusion tube (4) passes through the catheter groove (12); The driving regulator comprises a mounting plate (13), a battery (14), a servo motor (15), a driving gear (16) and a driven gear (17); the mounting plate (13) is fixed to the outer end of the horizontal plate (9); the battery (14) is mounted on the mounting plate (13) and is respectively connected to two groups of servo motors (15) through two groups of lines; the servo motor (15) is mounted on the mounting plate (13) and a power output end is connected to the driving gear (16); the driving gear (16) is meshed with the driven gear (17); and the two groups of driven gears (17) are connected to the clamping spraying mechanism; The clamping spraying mechanism comprises a semi-ring 1 (18), a semi-ring 2 (19), a drainage pipe (20), an arc-shaped paint brush (21) and a floating regulator (22). The inner ends of the semi-ring 1 (18) and the semi-ring 2 (19) are respectively connected to two groups of driven gears (17) through two groups of metal rods. The semi-ring 1 (18) and the semi-ring 2 (19) are distributed in an up-down staggered manner. The drainage pipe (20) is divided into two groups and is respectively located in the semi-ring 1 (18) and the semi-ring 2 (19). The arc-shaped paint brush (21) is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the semi-ring 1 (18) and the semi-ring 2 (19). The floating regulator (22) is divided into four groups and is symmetrically installed on the semi-ring 1 (18) and the semi-ring 2 (19).

2. The highly efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The hand-cranked regulator (8) comprises a rotating disk (23) and a handle (24) eccentrically mounted on the rotating disk (23); the edge of the rotating disk (23) is machined to have a plurality of groups of tooth blocks (25), and the tooth blocks (25) mesh with the latch teeth (11).

3. The highly efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation plate (13) is provided with a control button (26), and the control button (26) controls the operation of the servo motor (15).

4. The highly efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (20) is of an arc-shaped structure and has a plurality of groups of nozzles (27) evenly mounted on its surface. The first half ring (18) and the second half ring (19) are provided with arc-shaped notches (28) correspondingly, and the liquid spraying ends of the nozzles (27) are tilted downward.

5. The highly efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped paint brush (21) comprises an arc-shaped spring piece (29) and an arc-shaped mounting piece (30) mounted on the arc-shaped spring piece (29); the bottom of the arc-shaped spring piece (29) is connected to the bottom of the first half ring (18) and the second half ring (19) and the surface is in a stacked structure; a plurality of groups of brushes (31) are evenly mounted on the arc-shaped mounting piece (30).

6. The highly efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of brushes (31) are evenly distributed on the lower edge of the arc-shaped mounting plate (30) and are arranged in an inclined manner.

7. The highly efficient and automated landscape tree trunk coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The floating regulator (22) comprises a motor (32) and a rotating disk (33) mounted on the power output end of the motor (32); a toggle block (34) is mounted on the surface of the rotating disk (33); the toggle block (34) is in a fan-shaped structure and has a width at one end smaller than that at the other end; the toggle block (34) is in contact with an arc-shaped mounting plate (30).

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