Motor shaft rust removal device for motor production
By designing an automated motor shaft rust removal device, automatic fixing and rust removal is achieved using magnetic block adsorption and gear drive, the problem of high labor intensity and poor effect of manual rust removal in the existing technology is solved, and the rust removal effect and work efficiency are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411468966.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor shaft rust removal methods mainly rely on manual handheld grinders, resulting in high labor intensity, poor rust removal effect and low accuracy, which affects subsequent processing and production.
A motor shaft rust removal device for motor production is designed, including operating table components, fixing mechanisms, drive mechanisms and rust removal mechanisms. It can realize automatic fixing and rust removal through magnetic block adsorption and gear drive, which is suitable for motors of different sizes and lengths. axis.
It improves the rust removal effect and stability, reduces the labor intensity and fatigue of operators, improves work efficiency and rust removal accuracy, and has a wider range of applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427160A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of motor shaft rust removal devices, and more specifically, to a motor shaft rust removal device for motor production. Background Art
[0002] The motor shaft is generally made of high-quality carbon steel. You can choose 35# and 45#. Generally, 45# steel is used. These two materials belong to medium carbon steel, and their strength, rigidity and toughness can meet the working requirements of the motor shaft. The motor shaft has a high speed and a small torque. It is made of 45# and does not require other heat treatment. The raw materials are in a normalized state, and the supply performance of the raw materials can meet the mechanical performance requirements of the motor shaft. In the production process of the motor shaft, the motor shaft will rust on the surface of the motor shaft after being piled up in the warehouse for a long time, which will affect the subsequent motor production quality. Therefore, the operator needs to remove the rust from the motor shaft. At present, the rust removal of the motor shaft is mostly done by manual hand-held grinders. Because the motor shaft is mostly cylindrical, it is very inconvenient to grind it, and because the staff needs to hold the grinder all the time, the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the rust removal effect is poor, and the limitations are large. After working for a long time, due to fatigue of the staff, the grinding accuracy is likely to be reduced, which will cause incomplete rust removal of the motor shaft and poor rust removal effect, affecting subsequent processing and production. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a motor shaft rust removal device for motor production, to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the rust removal of the motor shaft is currently mostly carried out by manually grinding and rust removal of the motor shaft with a handheld grinder. Because the motor shaft is mostly cylindrical, it is very inconvenient to grind it, and because the staff needs to hold the grinder all the time, the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the rust removal effect is poor, and there are great limitations. After working for a long time, due to fatigue of the staff, the grinding accuracy is likely to become low, which in turn causes incomplete rust removal of the motor shaft and poor rust removal effect, affecting the subsequent processing and production.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a motor shaft rust removal device for motor production, comprising an operating table assembly, a fixing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a rust removal mechanism, the operating table assembly comprising an operating table body, a first sliding limit groove, a vertical plate and a first magnetic block, the first sliding limit groove is opened on the surface of the operating table body, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body, and the first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plate;
[0005] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat, a first motor, a first gear, a second sliding limit groove, a sliding rod, an arc-shaped fixing plate, an L-shaped tooth plate, a sliding block and a second magnetic block. The operating table assembly includes an operating table body, a first sliding limit groove, a vertical plate and a first magnetic block. The first sliding limit groove is provided on the surface of the operating table body. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body. The first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical plate.
[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat, a first motor, a first gear, a second sliding limit groove, a sliding rod, an arc-shaped fixing plate, an L-shaped tooth plate, a sliding block and a second magnetic block. The sliding block is slidably connected to the operating table body through the first sliding limit groove and is located inside the first sliding limit groove. The fixing seat is fixedly connected above the sliding block. The first motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat and the output end of the first motor extends out of the fixed seat. The first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor. The second sliding limit groove is opened on the surface of the fixing seat. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixing seat and is located inside the second sliding limit groove. The arc-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected above the sliding rod. The L-shaped tooth plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod. The second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing seat.
[0007] Optionally, the L-shaped tooth plate is meshed with the first gear, and the position of the first magnetic block matches the size and height of the second magnetic block.
[0008] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a mounting frame, a third sliding limit groove, an ear plate, a mounting plate, a second motor and a second gear. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body, the third sliding limit groove is opened on both sides of the mounting frame, the ear plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the mounting frame, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ear plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second motor.
[0009] Optionally, the driving mechanism also includes a rotating shaft and a third gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the ear plate and both ends pass through the ear plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear and is located outside the second gear, and the third gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft and is located outside the ear plate.
[0010] Optionally, the rust removal mechanism includes a sliding frame, a C-shaped tooth plate and a limit block. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the mounting frame through a third sliding limit groove and passes through the mounting frame. The C-shaped tooth plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame and is located inside the third sliding limit groove.
[0011] Optionally, the C-shaped gear plate is meshed with the second gear, and the C-shaped gear plate is also meshed with the third gear.
[0012] Optionally, the rust removal mechanism also includes a fixed block, a third motor, a bidirectional screw and a sliding plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the sliding frame, the third motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed block and the output end of the third motor passes through the fixed block and extends into the interior of the fixed block, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw.
[0013] Optionally, the rust removal mechanism further includes a threaded sleeve and an arc-shaped rust removal block, wherein the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate, and the arc-shaped rust removal block is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve and is located outside the threaded sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention is provided with a fixing mechanism having a first motor, a first gear, an L-shaped toothed plate, a sliding rod and an arc-shaped fixing plate, so that the first motor can be opened according to the size of the motor shaft in actual use, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the L-shaped toothed plate and the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod moves and drives the arc-shaped fixing plate to move and fix the motor shaft, thereby ensuring the stability of the state of the motor shaft during the rust removal process and improving the rust removal effect. By providing the arc-shaped fixing plate, motor shafts of different sizes can be fixed, and the scope of application is wider;
[0016] 2. The present invention is provided with an operating table assembly having a vertical plate and a first magnetic block and a fixing mechanism having a fixed seat, a sliding block and a second magnetic block, so that after the fixing mechanism fixes the motor shaft, the sliding block can be driven to slide on the operating table body by pushing the fixed seat, and the fixing seat and the vertical plate are adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption effect of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, and the motor shaft can be automatically fixed directly under the rust removal mechanism, without the need for the operator to manually adjust the position of the motor shaft before fixing it, thereby saving a lot of time and being simple and convenient to use, thereby improving the operator's work efficiency and rust removal efficiency;
[0017] 3. The present invention is provided with a driving mechanism having a second motor, a second gear, a rotating shaft and a third gear, and a rust removal mechanism having a sliding frame, a C-shaped tooth plate and a limit block, so that when in use, the second motor can be turned on to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the third gear to rotate, the rotation of the second gear and the third gear drives the C-shaped tooth plate and the sliding frame to slide up and down, the movement of the sliding frame drives the arc-shaped rust removal block to move and rust removal is performed on the motor shaft, and the present invention can be applied to rust removal of motor shafts of different lengths.
[0018] 4. The present invention provides a rust removal mechanism with a threaded sleeve and an arc-shaped rust removal block, so that when the arc-shaped rust removal block is worn and damaged after long-term use, the arc-shaped rust removal block can be quickly removed from the threaded sleeve by rotating the arc-shaped rust removal block, and then the arc-shaped rust removal block can be replaced. After replacement, it is only necessary to rotate the arc-shaped rust removal block again to threadably connect the arc-shaped rust removal block with the threaded sleeve. The operation is simple and convenient, the installation efficiency is improved, and the rust removal efficiency is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A front view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A side view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 A rear view of the fixing mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a driving mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rust removal mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Operation table assembly; 11. Operation table body; 12. First sliding limit groove; 13. Vertical plate; 14. First magnetic block;
[0028] 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing seat; 22. First motor; 23. First gear; 24. Second sliding limit groove; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Arc-shaped fixing plate; 27. L-shaped tooth plate; 28. Sliding block; 29. Second magnetic block;
[0029] 3. driving mechanism; 31. mounting frame; 32. third sliding limit slot; 33. ear plate; 34. mounting plate; 35. second motor; 36. second gear; 37. rotating shaft; 38. third gear;
[0030] 4. Rust removal mechanism; 41. Sliding frame; 42. C-shaped tooth plate; 43. Limit block; 44. Fixed block; 45. Third motor; 46. Bidirectional screw rod; 47. Sliding plate; 48. Threaded sleeve; 49. Arc-shaped rust removal block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0033] Example:
[0034] See attached Figure 1 The motor shaft rust removal device of this embodiment is used for motor production, and is used for rust removal of motor shafts, and includes an operating table assembly 1. A fixing mechanism 2 is slidably connected above the operating table assembly 1 for fixing the motor shaft. A driving mechanism 3 and a rust removal mechanism 4 are also fixedly connected to the operating table assembly 1. The driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the rust removal mechanism 4 to move and perform rust removal on the motor shaft.
[0035] See attached Figure 2 The operating table assembly 1 includes an operating table body 11, a first sliding limit groove 12, a vertical plate 13 and a first magnetic block 14. The first sliding limit groove 12 is opened on the surface of the operating table body 11, the vertical plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body 11, and the first magnetic block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plate 13.
[0036] See attached Figure 3 and Figure 4The fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing seat 21, a first motor 22, a first gear 23, a second sliding limit groove 24, a sliding rod 25, an arc-shaped fixing plate 26, an L-shaped toothed plate 27, a sliding block 28 and a second magnetic block 29. The sliding block 28 is slidably connected to the operating table body 11 through the first sliding limit groove 12 and is located inside the first sliding limit groove 12. The fixing seat 21 is fixedly connected above the sliding block 28. The first motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat 21 and the output end of the first motor 22 extends out of the fixing seat 21. The first gear 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor 22. The second sliding limit groove 24 is opened on the surface of the fixing seat 21. The sliding rod 25 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixing seat 21 and is located inside the second sliding limit groove 24. The arc-shaped fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected above the sliding rod 25. The L-shaped toothed plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 25. The L-shaped toothed plate 27 and the first gear 23 is engaged, the second magnetic block 29 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing seat 21, and the position of the first magnetic block 14 matches the size and height of the second magnetic block 29. Therefore, the operator first turns on the first motor 22 according to the size of the motor shaft. The rotation of the first motor 22 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 23 drives the L-shaped toothed plate 27 to slide. The sliding of the L-shaped toothed plate 27 drives and moves the sliding rod 25. The movement of the sliding rod 25 drives the arc-shaped fixing plate 26 to move until it is in stable contact with the surface of the motor shaft and fixes the motor shaft. After the fixing mechanism 2 fixes the motor shaft, the operator drives the sliding block 28 to slide on the operating table body 11 by pushing the fixing seat 21, and the fixing seat 21 and the vertical plate 13 are adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption effect of the first magnetic block 14 and the second magnetic block 29, and the motor shaft is automatically fixed directly below the rust removal mechanism 4.
[0037] See attached Figure 5 The driving mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31, a third sliding limit groove 32, an ear plate 33, a mounting plate 34, a second motor 35, a second gear 36, a rotating shaft 37 and a third gear 38. The mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body 11, the third sliding limit groove 32 is opened on both sides of the mounting frame 31, the ear plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the mounting frame 31, the mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ear plate 33, the second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 34, the second gear 36 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second motor 35, the rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the ear plate 33 and both ends pass through the ear plate 33, one end of the rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the second gear 36 and is located on the outer side of the second gear 36, and the third gear 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 37 and is located on the outer side of the ear plate 33.
[0038] See attached Figure 6The rust removal mechanism 4 includes a sliding frame 41, a C-shaped tooth plate 42, a limit block 43, a fixed block 44, a third motor 45, a bidirectional screw rod 46, a sliding plate 47, a threaded sleeve 48 and an arc-shaped rust removal block 49. The sliding frame 41 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 31 through the third sliding limit groove 32 and passes through the mounting frame 31. The C-shaped tooth plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 41. The limit block 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame 41 and is located inside the third sliding limit groove 32. The C-shaped tooth plate 42 is meshed with the second gear 36 and the third gear 38. The fixed block 44 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the sliding frame 41. The third motor The motor 45 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block 44 and the output end of the third motor 45 passes through the fixed block 44 and extends into the inside of the fixed block 44. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 46 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 45 and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 44. The sliding plate 47 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 46. The threaded sleeve 48 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate 47. The arc-shaped rust removal block 49 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 48 and is located on the outside of the threaded sleeve 48. Therefore, when the motor shaft is fixed and moved to the bottom of the rust removal mechanism 4, the operator turns on the second motor 35, and the second motor 35 rotates to drive the second gear 36 to The second gear 36 rotates, thereby driving the rotating shaft 37 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 37 drives the third gear 38 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 36 and the third gear 38 drives the C-shaped toothed plate 42 and the sliding frame 41 to slide up and down on the mounting frame 31 until the arc-shaped rust removal block 49 moves to the outside of the top of the motor shaft. The operator turns off the second motor 35 and then turns on the third motor 45 to rotate. The rotation of the third motor 45 drives the bidirectional screw rod 46 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 46 drives the two sliding plates 47 to move toward each other. The movement of the sliding plate 47 drives the threaded sleeve 48 and the arc-shaped rust removal block 49 moves until the two arc-shaped rust-removing blocks 49 contact and clamp the top surface of the motor shaft. At this time, the operator turns off the third motor 45 and turns on the second motor 35 again, and removes rust on the motor shaft by moving the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49 up and down. When the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49 is worn and damaged after long-term use, the operator can quickly remove the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49 from the threaded sleeve 48 by rotating the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49, and then replace the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49. After replacement, it is only necessary to rotate the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49 again to thread the arc-shaped rust-removing block 49 with the threaded sleeve 48.
[0039] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor shaft rust removal device for motor production, comprising an operating table assembly (1), a fixing mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3) and a rust removal mechanism (4), characterized in that: The operating table assembly (1) comprises an operating table body (11), a first sliding limit groove (12), a vertical plate (13) and a first magnetic block (14); the first sliding limit groove (12) is formed on the surface of the operating table body (11); the vertical plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body (11); and the first magnetic block (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical plate (13); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing seat (21), a first motor (22), a first gear (23), a second sliding limit groove (24), a sliding rod (25), an arc-shaped fixing plate (26), an L-shaped tooth plate (27), a sliding block (28) and a second magnetic block (29); the sliding block (28) is slidably connected to the operating table body (11) through the first sliding limit groove (12) and is located inside the first sliding limit groove (12); the fixing seat (21) is fixedly connected above the sliding block (28); the first motor (22) is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat (21) The output end of the first motor (22) extends out of the outside of the fixed seat (21); the first gear (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor (22); the second sliding limit groove (24) is opened on the surface of the fixed seat (21); the sliding rod (25) is slidingly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat (21) and is located inside the second sliding limit groove (24); the arc-shaped fixed plate (26) is fixedly connected above the sliding rod (25); the L-shaped tooth plate (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod (25); and the second magnetic block (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat (21).
2. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped toothed plate (27) is meshed with the first gear (23), and the position of the first magnetic block (14) matches the size and height of the second magnetic block (29).
3. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), a third sliding limit groove (32), an ear plate (33), a mounting plate (34), a second motor (35) and a second gear (36); the mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table body (11); the third sliding limit groove (32) is provided on both sides of the mounting frame (31); the ear plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the mounting frame (31); the mounting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ear plate (33); the second motor (35) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (34); and the second gear (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second motor (35).
4. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) further comprises a rotating shaft (37) and a third gear (38); the rotating shaft (37) is rotatably connected to the ear plate (33) and both ends pass through the ear plate (33); one end of the rotating shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the second gear (36) and is located outside the second gear (36); and the third gear (38) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (37) and is located outside the ear plate (33).
5. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rust removal mechanism (4) comprises a sliding frame (41), a C-shaped tooth plate (42) and a limit block (43); the sliding frame (41) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (31) via a third sliding limit groove (32) and passes through the mounting frame (31); the C-shaped tooth plate (42) is fixedly connected above the sliding frame (41); and the limit block (43) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame (41) and is located inside the third sliding limit groove (32).
6. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The C-shaped gear plate (42) is meshed with the second gear (36), and the C-shaped gear plate (42) is also meshed with the third gear (38).
7. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rust removal mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed block (44), a third motor (45), a bidirectional screw rod (46) and a sliding plate (47); the fixed block (44) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the sliding frame (41); the third motor (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed block (44) and the output end of the third motor (45) passes through the fixed block (44) and extends into the interior of the fixed block (44); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (46) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (45) and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (44); and the sliding plate (47) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (46).
8. The motor shaft rust removal device for motor production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rust removal mechanism (4) further comprises a threaded sleeve (48) and an arc-shaped rust removal block (49); the threaded sleeve (48) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (47); the arc-shaped rust removal block (49) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (48) and is located outside the threaded sleeve (48).