Processing equipment for water-milling stainless steel wire-drawing abrasive cloth and processing method thereof

By designing processing equipment for water-bearing stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth, the conveyor belt, support cavity, stretching part, laser cutting head and unrolling roller are used to realize continuous automatic slitting of the sandpaper, which solves the problem of loose sandpaper in the prior art The problem of continuous cutting improves work efficiency and stability.

CN119427238AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHANGZHOU KINGCATTLE ABRASIVES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411828914.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the sandpaper loses the compression limit of the front pressing roller after cutting, resulting in loosening of the sandpaper and unable to be tightened, which in turn affects the continuous cutting function of the sandpaper.

Method used

A processing equipment for water-bearing stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth is designed, including a conveyor belt, a support cavity, a stretching part, a laser cutting head and a roll roll. The sand cloth, ply plate and linear drive mechanism are transported to the conveying roller group and the sand cloth are nipped and stretched, and the laser cutting head is cut, and the continuous automatic slitting of the sand cloth is achieved through the unwinding roller and the transport roller group.

Benefits of technology

The continuous automatic slitting of the sand cloth roll is realized, which improves working efficiency and enhances stability, ensuring the continuous cutting function of the sand cloth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water-milling stainless steel wire-drawing abrasive cloth, in particular to machining equipment for water-milling stainless steel wire-drawing abrasive cloth and a machining method thereof.The machining equipment comprises a conveying belt, a supporting cavity, a stretching part, a laser cutting head and an unwinding roller, the supporting cavity is formed in the upper side of the conveying belt, and an opening is formed in one side of the supporting cavity; the unwinding roller is arranged at the opening end of the supporting cavity, the inner side of the opening end of the supporting cavity is rotationally connected with a conveying roller set, one side of the unwinding roller is rotationally connected with a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected with the conveying belt, and the unwinding roller is used for containing an abrasive cloth roll and unwinding the abrasive cloth roll to the inner side of the supporting cavity through the conveying roller set; the stretching part is arranged on the inner side of the supporting cavity and comprises a linear driving mechanism and a pair of clamping plates, and the clamping plates are used for clamping the unwound abrasive cloth body; according to the continuous slitting device, the continuous slitting function is conveniently and efficiently achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-ground stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth, in particular to processing equipment and a processing method for water-ground stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel wire drawing is a metal processing technology and the most popular surface treatment technology in the stainless steel and aluminum products industry today. It is a wire drawing effect treatment for stainless steel and aluminum products. In practical applications, stainless steel wire drawing is usually carried out using abrasive belts or emery cloth.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN203751532U discloses a sandpaper blanking laser cutting machine, which includes a glass platform arranged on the upper end surface of a frame, a front pressure roller arranged on the frame at the front end of the glass platform, an active pressure roller and a driven pressure roller arranged on the frame at the rear end of the glass platform, the active pressure roller and the driven pressure roller are arranged up and down, and rollers A and rollers B are arranged on the frames on both sides of the glass platform, and rollers A and rollers B are arranged with crossbeams, one end of the crossbeam is fixed on roller A, and the other end of the crossbeam is fixed on roller B. Two laser heads are arranged on the crossbeam, and the laser head can move left and right on the crossbeam driven by a motor, and the laser head is fixed on a laser head bracket, and a pressure bowl is arranged below the laser head bracket, the outer wall of the pressure bowl is arranged in a cone shape, and a through hole is arranged at the lower end of the pressure bowl, and the lower end of the laser head is arranged at the through hole at the lower end of the pressure bowl, and the crossbeam drives the laser head to move back and forth on rollers A and roller B.

[0004] In the above technical solution, when the sandpaper needs to be tensioned, the front pressure roller is pressed down by the cylinder to compress the sandpaper, and then the active pressure roller and the driven pressure roller rotate in opposite directions to tighten and flatten the sandpaper, and the laser head can start cutting. However, when the cutting is completed, the cut sandpaper loses the clamping limit of the front pressure roller, causing the sandpaper to loosen and be unable to be tensioned. In addition, since the sandpaper itself is of a relatively soft texture, the subsequent sandpaper cannot be stably transmitted to the front pressure roller, and the continuous cutting function of the sandpaper cannot be stably realized.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a processing device and a processing method for water-grinded stainless steel wire drawing emery cloth, which can achieve the effect of continuous slitting. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a processing device and a processing method for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a processing device for water-grinded stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth and a processing method thereof, comprising a conveyor belt, a supporting cavity, a stretching part, a laser cutting head and a reeling roller,

[0008] The support cavity is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, one side of the support cavity is provided with an opening, the unwinding roller is arranged at the open end of the support cavity, the inner side of the open end of the support cavity is rotatably connected with a transport roller group, one side of the unwinding roller is rotatably connected with a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and the unwinding roller is used to place the sandpaper roll and unwind it to the inner side of the support cavity through the transport roller group;

[0009] The stretching part is arranged inside the supporting cavity, and the stretching part includes a linear driving mechanism and a pair of clamping plates, the pair of clamping plates are used to clamp the unwound abrasive cloth body, the linear driving mechanism is used to drive the clamping plates to move, and pull out the abrasive cloth body of corresponding length, and a blanking port is opened at the lower side of the supporting cavity;

[0010] A movable seat is arranged at the upper end of the laser cutting head, and the movable seat is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod. The laser cutting head is arranged at the open end of the supporting cavity, and a slide groove is arranged at the upper end of the supporting cavity. The laser cutting head passes through the slide groove and moves along it, and the movable seat slides at the upper end of the slide groove.

[0011] In one embodiment, the transport roller group includes a limiting roller and a transmission roller, the limiting roller and the transmission roller roll in close contact with each other, a rotating rod is provided on the middle side of the transmission roller, and the two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the open end of the support cavity, a fixing rod is provided on the inner side of the limiting roller, and the two ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the open end of the support cavity, a plurality of square grooves are provided in an annular shape on the middle side of the fixing rod, a plurality of spring telescopic rods are provided on the inner side of the square groove, an arc-shaped tooth is slidably fitted in the square groove, the spring telescopic rod is connected to the arc-shaped tooth, an annular groove is provided on the inner side of the limiting roller, and the annular groove and the arc-shaped tooth are engaged with each other.

[0012] In one embodiment, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the splint, and a spring telescopic rod is arranged between the two ends of a pair of pressure plates, and the two ends of the pressure plate are slidably matched with a concave frame, and vertical grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the middle side of the concave frame, and the two ends of the pressure plate are fixedly connected to an extension rod, and the extension rod passes through the vertical groove and displaces along it, and a pair of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the outer end of the concave frame, and the support column and the lower ends of the two ends of the concave frame are fixedly connected with a cover plate, and guide grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the support column, and the inner side of the guide groove slides with a limiting block, and the extension rod passes through the limiting block and is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and a winding wheel is rotatably connected to the middle side of a pair of support columns, and connecting ropes are provided at both ends of the winding wheel, and a pair of connecting ropes are respectively connected to the upper and lower limit blocks.

[0013] In one embodiment, the linear drive mechanism includes a pair of threaded rods, one end of the threaded rods is rotatably connected to the support cavity, the threaded rods are driven to rotate by a motor assembly, one end of the threaded rods is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded sleeve is connected to a concave frame, and one end of the support column is provided with a plurality of guide telescopic rods, and the guide telescopic rods are connected to the support cavity.

[0014] In one embodiment, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the winding wheel close to the threaded sleeve, the connecting column passes through the support column and is rotatably connected thereto, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, the threaded sleeve extends to the interior of the concave frame and is rotatably connected thereto, an annular tooth groove is formed at one end of the threaded sleeve, and the annular tooth groove is meshed with the gear.

[0015] In one embodiment, the support cavity includes a pair of double-sided baffles, and a pair of mouth-shaped grooves are opened on the inner sides of the double-sided baffles. The mouth-shaped grooves include an expansion transverse groove, a clamping vertical groove, a clamping transverse groove and a release vertical groove. The middle side of the mouth-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a center bar, and the extension rod extends into the mouth-shaped groove and slides with it. Movable triangular wedge blocks are arranged at both ends of the mouth-shaped groove, and a spring telescopic rod three is arranged at one end of the triangular wedge block. A pair of triangular wedge blocks are arranged oppositely, and the straight surfaces of a pair of triangular wedge blocks are flush with the upper end face and the lower end face of the center bar respectively. The extension rod is confined in the mouth-shaped groove and can only be displaced in the same direction.

[0016] In one embodiment, a moving block is passed through and slidably fitted at one end of the support cavity, the outer end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a support plate, a plurality of spring retraction rods are arranged between the support plate and the outer end of the support cavity, both ends of the rotating rod extend into the inner side of the support cavity and contact with the upper end surface of the moving block, and the moving block corresponds to the concave frame.

[0017] In one embodiment, annular bevel teeth are provided at both ends of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the annular bevel teeth is unidirectionally meshed with a bevel tooth row, an adaptation groove is provided on the upper side of the moving block, the bevel tooth row is slidably matched with the adaptation groove, and a spring telescopic column is provided between the bevel tooth row and the adaptation groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: in the present invention, the emery cloth body is transmitted into the supporting cavity by the transport roller group, the unrolled emery cloth body enters the stretching part, a pair of clamps clamp the head end of the emery cloth body, and the clamps are driven to move by the linear drive mechanism to pull the emery cloth body out and cooperate with the transport roller group to tension it; then the tensioned emery cloth body is laser cut by the laser cutting head; after the cutting is completed, the cut emery cloth body is restricted by the transport roller group and will not loosen, then a pair of clamps loosen the cut emery cloth body, and the emery cloth body can pass through the blanking port and fall onto the conveyor belt for transportation, completing automatic unloading; then a pair of clamps move and reset, and re-clamp and pull out the emery cloth body that has just been cut, and the laser cutting head can cut the emery cloth body again, and this is repeated, thereby realizing continuous and automatic slitting of the emery cloth roll, greatly improving work efficiency and strong stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The technical solution and other beneficial effects of the present application will be made apparent by describing in detail the specific implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of region A;

[0024] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the linear drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stretching portion of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of gear meshing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support cavity of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A local enlarged schematic diagram of area B;

[0029] Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moving block of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the die groove of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1, support cavity; 101, clamping plate; 102, blanking port; 103, pressing plate; 104, spring telescopic rod 2; 105, concave frame; 106, support column; 107, extension rod; 108, guide groove; 109, limit block; 110, winding wheel; 111, connecting rope; 112, cover plate; 113, connecting column;

[0032] 2. threaded rod; 201. threaded sleeve; 202. guide telescopic rod; 203. gear; 204. annular tooth groove;

[0033] 3. Double-side baffles; 301. Expand horizontal slot; 302. Clamp vertical slot; 303. Clamp horizontal slot; 304. Release vertical slot; 305. Triangular wedge; 306. Spring telescopic rod three; 307. Center bar;

[0034] 4. Restriction roller; 401. Transmission roller; 402. Rotation rod; 403. Fixed rod; 404. Square groove; 405. Spring telescopic rod 1; 406. Arc-shaped clamping teeth; 407. Annular clamping groove; 408. Annular oblique teeth; 409. Oblique tooth row; 410. Spring telescopic column;

[0035] 5. Unwinding roller; 501. Side plate;

[0036] 6. Abrasive cloth roll;

[0037] 7. Conveyor belt; 701. Moving block; 702. Support plate; 703. Spring retracting rod;

[0038] 8. Laser cutting head; 801. Moving seat; 802. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0040] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device and a processing method for water-grinded stainless steel wire drawing sandpaper, comprising a conveyor belt 7, a supporting cavity 1, a stretching part, a laser cutting head 8 and a reel 5,

[0041] The support cavity 1 is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt 7, and an opening is arranged on one side of the support cavity 1. The unwinding roller 5 is arranged at the open end of the support cavity 1, and a transport roller group is rotatably connected to the inner side of the open end of the support cavity 1. A side plate 501 is rotatably connected to one side of the unwinding roller 5, and the side plate 501 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 7. The unwinding roller 5 is used to place the emery cloth roll 6 and unwind it to the inner side of the support cavity 1 through the transport roller group;

[0042] The stretching part is arranged inside the supporting cavity 1, and the stretching part includes a linear driving mechanism and a pair of clamping plates 101. The pair of clamping plates 101 are used to clamp the unwound abrasive cloth body, and the linear driving mechanism is used to drive the clamping plates 101 to move and pull out the abrasive cloth body of corresponding length. A blanking port 102 is opened at the lower side of the supporting cavity 1;

[0043] A movable seat 801 is provided at the upper end of the laser cutting head 8, and the movable seat 801 is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod 802. The laser cutting head 8 is arranged at the open end of the support cavity 1, and a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the support cavity 1. The laser cutting head 8 passes through the slide groove and moves along it, and the movable seat 801 slides at the upper end of the slide groove.

[0044] The emery cloth roll 6 is manually sleeved on the unwinding roller 5, and the emery cloth body is pulled out into the transport roller group, and the emery cloth body is transmitted to the support cavity 1 by the transport roller group, so as to realize the unwinding of the emery cloth roll 6; the unrolled emery cloth body enters the stretching part, a pair of clamps 101 clamp the head end of the emery cloth body, and the clamps 101 are driven to move by the linear drive mechanism, the emery cloth body is pulled out and cooperated with the transport roller group to tension it; at this time, the electric telescopic rod 802 drives the moving seat 801 and the laser cutting head 8 to move along the slide groove, and the laser cutting head 8 moves the tensioned emery cloth body. The cloth body is laser cut; after the cutting is completed, the cut sandpaper body is restricted by the transport roller group and will not be loosened, and then a pair of clamps 101 loosen the cut sandpaper body, and the sandpaper body can pass through the drop port 102 and fall onto the conveyor belt 7 for transportation, completing automatic unloading; then the pair of clamps 101 moves to reset, and re-clamps and pulls out the sandpaper body that has just been cut, and the laser cutting head 8 can cut the sandpaper body again, and this is repeated, thereby realizing continuous automatic slitting of the sandpaper roll 6, greatly improving work efficiency and strong stability;

[0045] Preferably, the clamping plate 101 is made of rubber material to further enhance the clamping stability.

[0046] The transport roller group includes a limiting roller 4 and a transmission roller 401. The limiting roller 4 and the transmission roller 401 are fitted and rolled against each other. A rotating rod 402 is arranged on the middle side of the transmission roller 401. Both ends of the rotating rod 402 are rotatably connected to the open end of the support cavity 1. A fixing rod 403 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting roller 4. Both ends of the fixing rod 403 are fixedly connected to the open end of the support cavity 1. A plurality of square grooves 404 are annularly provided on the middle side of the fixing rod 403. A plurality of spring telescopic rods 405 are arranged on the inner side of the square groove 404. An arc-shaped clamping tooth 406 is slidably fitted in the square groove 404. The spring telescopic rod 405 is connected to the arc-shaped clamping tooth 406. An annular clamping groove 407 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting roller 4. The annular clamping groove 407 and the arc-shaped clamping tooth 406 are engaged with each other.

[0047] Preferably, the limiting roller 4 and the transmission roller 401 are fitted and rolled with each other, so as to clamp and transport the emery cloth body, and in order to prevent the emery cloth body from rebounding to the emery cloth roll 6 after cutting, arc-shaped clamping teeth 406 and annular clamping grooves 407 are provided. Specifically, the annular clamping grooves 407 and the arc-shaped clamping teeth 406 are engaged with each other and can only rotate relative to each other in one direction. When the emery cloth body is pulled out, the limiting roller 4 and the transmission roller 401 rotate relative to each other. At this time, the fixed rod 403 is fixed, and the limiting roller 4 rotates relative to the fixed rod 403. The annular clamping grooves 407 contact the arc surface of the arc-shaped clamping teeth 406 and push them, so that the arc-shaped clamping teeth 406 are retracted into the square grooves 404 for evasion, and the rotation of the limiting roller 4 is not affected, so that the emery cloth body is normally transmitted;

[0048] When the emery cloth body is cut, the limiting roller 4 and the transmission roller 401 clamp the emery cloth body. At this time, the straight surface of the arc-shaped tooth 406 blocks the annular groove 407, so that the limiting roller 4 cannot be reversed, that is, the emery cloth body cannot rebound, thereby maintaining the current tension state and waiting for the next pulling work, with strong stability.

[0049] A pressing plate 103 is fixedly connected to the outside of the splint 101, and a spring telescopic rod 104 is arranged between the two ends of a pair of pressing plates 103. A concave frame 105 is slidably matched at both ends of the pressing plate 103. Vertical grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the middle side of the concave frame 105. An extension rod 107 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the pressing plate 103. The extension rod 107 passes through the vertical groove and moves along it. A pair of supporting columns 106 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the concave frame 105. Cover plates 112 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the supporting columns 106 and the two ends of the concave frame 105. Guide grooves 108 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the supporting columns 106. The inner side of the guide groove 108 slides with a limiting block 109. The extension rod 107 passes through the limiting block 109 and is fixedly connected thereto. A winding wheel 110 is rotatably connected to the middle side of a pair of supporting columns 106. Connecting ropes 111 are provided at both ends of the winding wheel 110. A pair of connecting ropes 111 are respectively connected to the upper and lower limiting blocks 109.

[0050] Preferably, when the clamping plate 101 needs to be driven to clamp the head end of the emery cloth body, the winding wheel 110 is rotated to pull the connecting ropes 111 at both ends, so that the connecting ropes 111 are wound on the winding wheel 110, and the connecting ropes 111 pull the limit block 109 to move, and the limit block 109 moves along the guide groove 108 for guidance, thereby driving the extension rod 107 and the pressing plate 103 to move, so that the pair of clamping plates 101 can be brought close to each other and clamp the emery cloth body;

[0051] In contrast, when the clamping plates 101 need to be reset, the winding wheel 110 is reversed, and under the reset action of the spring telescopic rod 104, the pair of clamping plates 101 are pushed to reset, thereby loosening the emery cloth body.

[0052] The linear drive mechanism includes a pair of threaded rods 2, one end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected to the support cavity 1, the threaded rod 2 is driven to rotate by the motor assembly, one end of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 201, one end of the threaded sleeve 201 is connected to the concave frame 105, and one end of the support column 106 is provided with a plurality of guide telescopic rods 202, which are connected to the support cavity 1.

[0053] Preferably, when it is necessary to drive the clamping plate 101 to pull out the emery cloth body, the threaded rod 2 is driven to rotate through the motor assembly, the threaded sleeve 201 is driven to move through the threaded connection, and the guide telescopic rod 202 is guided, so that the support column 106 and the concave frame 105 are displaced as a whole, and the emery cloth body can be pulled out.

[0054] One end of the winding wheel 110 close to the threaded sleeve 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 113, the connecting column 113 passes through the support column 106 and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the connecting column 113 is fixedly connected with a gear 203, the threaded sleeve 201 extends to the interior of the concave frame 105 and is rotatably connected thereto, and one end of the threaded sleeve 201 is provided with an annular tooth groove 204, which meshes with the gear 203.

[0055] Preferably, in the initial state, the pair of clamps 101 are in the expanded state through the elastic support of the spring telescopic rod 2 104. At this time, the threaded rod 2 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 201 to move, thereby driving the clamping plate 101 to move toward the open end of the supporting cavity 1, so that the head end of the emery cloth body enters the clamping range between the pair of clamping plates 101, and at this time the clamping plate 101 also moves to the open end of the supporting cavity 1 and cannot move further, that is, the threaded sleeve 201 cannot move. At this time, if the threaded rod 2 is continued to be driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve 201 is directly driven to rotate, and the annular tooth groove 204 is meshed with the gear 203 to drive the gear 203 and the connecting column 113 to rotate, which can drive the winding wheel 110 to rotate, so that the pair of clamping plates 101 clamp the emery cloth body. That is to say, the displacement of the driving clamping plate 101 can be achieved only by the rotation of the threaded rod 2, and then the driving clamping plate 101 clamps the emery cloth body. The two are connected in an orderly manner, and the degree of automation is high.

[0056] The supporting cavity 1 includes a pair of double-sided baffles 3, and a pair of mouth-shaped grooves are opened on the inner sides of the double-sided baffles 3. The mouth-shaped grooves include an expansion transverse groove 301, a clamping vertical groove 302, a clamping transverse groove 303 and a relaxation vertical groove 304. A center bar 307 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the mouth-shaped groove, and the extension rod 107 extends into the mouth-shaped groove and slides with it. Movable triangular wedge blocks 305 are arranged at both ends of the mouth-shaped groove, and a spring telescopic rod three 306 is arranged at one end of the triangular wedge block 305. The pair of triangular wedge blocks 305 are arranged oppositely, and the straight surfaces of the pair of triangular wedge blocks 305 are flush with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the center bar 307 respectively. The extension rod 107 is restricted in the mouth-shaped groove and can only be displaced in the same direction.

[0057] Preferably, after the emery cloth body is clamped by the above embodiment, the reversal of the threaded rod 2 will cause the clamping plate 101 to directly loosen the emery cloth body and fail to drive the emery cloth body to be pulled out. Moreover, when the threaded sleeve 201 is driven to move, there is a certain probability that the clamping plate 101 is driven to clamp and move first, so that the clamping plate 101 is clamped before it moves to the position of the emery cloth body, resulting in an empty clamp. In order to further improve the stability of controlling the horizontal displacement and clamping action of the clamping plate 101 and facilitate driving the threaded sleeve 201 to reset and pull out the emery cloth body, a mouth-shaped groove is provided. Specifically, the extension rod 107 extends into the mouth-shaped groove, and the mouth-shaped groove limits and guides the displacement of the extension rod 107. The movement of the clamping plate 101 is restricted and guided. Specifically, when the threaded rod 2 drives the threaded sleeve 201 and the clamping plate 101 to move horizontally toward the open end of the supporting cavity 1, the extension rod 107 moves along the unfolding transverse groove 301, so that the clamping plate 101 is in the unfolded state and moves, thereby ensuring that the clamping plate 101 will not perform a clamping action in the middle, until it moves to the clamping vertical groove 302. At this time, the emery cloth body enters the clamping range of the clamping plate 101, and at this time, the clamping plate 101 and the threaded sleeve 201 can no longer move horizontally, and the threaded rod 2 continues to rotate, which can drive a pair of clamping plates 101 to clamp each other, and the extension rod 107 moves along the clamping vertical groove 302, along the inclined surface. The triangular wedge block 305 is pushed, and the triangular wedge block 305 is moved into the clamping transverse groove 303, and the emery cloth body can be clamped at this time. However, the extension rod 107 is also restricted in the clamping transverse groove 303 by the triangular wedge block 305, that is, the clamping plate 101 clamps the emery cloth body and cannot be loosened. At this time, the threaded rod 2 can rotate in the opposite direction, driving the threaded sleeve 201 to reverse synchronously, thereby driving the winding wheel 110 to release the connecting rope 111 first and reversely rewind it until it is rewound tightly, making it impossible for the winding wheel 110 to continue to reverse, that is, the threaded sleeve 201 can no longer reverse. At this time, the threaded rod 2 continues to reverse, which can drive the threaded sleeve 201 to move in the opposite direction and reset, driving the clamping plate 101 to pull out the emery cloth body, and extending the extension rod 107. The rod 107 is displaced along the clamping transverse groove 303 to the relaxing vertical groove 304, so that the emery cloth body can be completely pulled out and cutting can be carried out. After the cutting work is completed, the threaded rod 2 then drives the threaded sleeve 201 to rotate forward, thereby releasing the connecting rope 111. Under the resetting action of the spring telescopic rod 104, the splint 101 is unfolded and reset, and the extension rod 107 is displaced along the relaxing vertical groove 304 and passes through the triangular wedge block 305, thereby returning to the unfolding transverse groove 301, and the emery cloth body can be loosened to complete the unloading. Then the above steps can be repeated to start the next round of cutting function. In other words, the switching between the horizontal displacement and the clamping displacement of the splint 101 can be controlled only by the forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod 2, and the stability is strong.

[0058] One end of the support cavity 1 passes through and is slidably fitted with a moving block 701, the outer end of the moving block 701 is fixedly connected to a support plate 702, a number of spring retraction rods 703 are arranged between the support plate 702 and the outer end of the support cavity 1, both ends of the rotating rod 402 extend into the inner side of the support cavity 1 and contact with the upper end surface of the moving block 701, and the moving block 701 corresponds to the concave frame 105.

[0059] Preferably, since the cut end of the emery cloth body is still at the laser cutting head 8 after cutting is completed, it is not within the clamping range when the clamp 101 is clamped again. Therefore, a moving block 701 is provided. Specifically, under the action of the spring retracting rod 703, the moving block 701 extends into the support cavity 1 in the initial state. When the clamp 101 completes unloading and moves toward the open end of the support cavity 1 again, the concave frame 105 pushes the moving block 701. The moving block 701 drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate through friction, which can drive the transmission roller 401 to rotate, thereby driving the emery cloth body to move a certain distance toward the direction of the clamp 101, thereby extending to the clamping range of the clamp 101, which is convenient for clamping. In other words, through the displacement of the clamp 101, the emery cloth body can be automatically fed, which is highly practical.

[0060] Annular bevel teeth 408 are provided at both ends of the rotating rod 402, and the lower end of the annular bevel teeth 408 is unidirectionally meshed with a bevel tooth row 409. An adaptation groove is provided on the upper side of the moving block 701, and the bevel tooth row 409 is slidably matched with the adaptation groove. A spring telescopic column 410 is provided between the bevel tooth row 409 and the adaptation groove.

[0061] Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the movable block 701 driving the rotating rod 402 to rotate and facilitate the automatic resetting of the movable block 701, a bevel tooth row 409 is provided. Specifically, when the concave frame 105 pushes the movable block 701, the bevel tooth row 409 engages with the annular bevel tooth 408, thereby driving the annular bevel tooth 408 to rotate, and the abrasive cloth body can be driven to feed automatically. When the movable block 701 needs to be reset, under the resetting action of the spring contraction rod 703, the inclined surface of the bevel tooth row 409 contacts the inclined surface of the annular bevel tooth 408, thereby driving the bevel tooth row 409 to sink into the adaptation groove for avoidance, and the movable block 701 can be reset, so as to facilitate the next feeding work.

[0062] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, internal communication between two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0063] The above is a detailed introduction to the processing equipment and processing method for water-grinded stainless steel brushed sandpaper provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and core idea of ​​the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A processing device for water-grinded stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth, comprising a conveyor belt (7), a supporting cavity (1), a stretching part, a laser cutting head (8) and an unwinding roller (5), characterized in that: The support cavity (1) is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt (7), one side of the support cavity (1) is provided with an opening, the unwinding roller (5) is arranged at the open end of the support cavity (1), the inner side of the open end of the support cavity (1) is rotatably connected to a transport roller group, one side of the unwinding roller (5) is rotatably connected to a side plate (501), the side plate (501) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (7), and the unwinding roller (5) is used to place the sandpaper roll (6) and unwind it to the inner side of the support cavity (1) through the transport roller group; The stretching part is arranged inside the supporting cavity (1), and comprises a linear drive mechanism and a pair of clamping plates (101), wherein the pair of clamping plates (101) are used to clamp the unwound abrasive cloth body, and the linear drive mechanism is used to drive the clamping plates (101) to move and pull out the abrasive cloth body of corresponding length, and a blanking port (102) is provided on the lower side of the supporting cavity (1); A movable seat (801) is arranged at the upper end of the laser cutting head (8), and the movable seat (801) is driven to move by an electric telescopic rod (802). The laser cutting head (8) is arranged at the open end of the support cavity (1), and a slide groove is opened at the upper end of the support cavity (1). The laser cutting head (8) passes through the slide groove and moves along it, and the movable seat (801) slides at the upper end of the slide groove.

2. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transport roller group comprises a limiting roller (4) and a transmission roller (401); the limiting roller (4) and the transmission roller (401) are fitted and rolled with each other; a rotating rod (402) is arranged at the middle side of the transmission roller (401); two ends of the rotating rod (402) are rotatably connected to the open end of the support cavity (1); a fixing rod (403) is arranged at the inner side of the limiting roller (4); two ends of the fixing rod (403) are fixedly connected to the open end of the support cavity (1); The fixing rod (403) is provided with a plurality of square grooves (404) in the middle thereof in an annular shape. A plurality of spring telescopic rods (405) are arranged inside the square grooves (404). An arc-shaped latching tooth (406) is slidably fitted inside the square grooves (404). The spring telescopic rods (405) are connected to the arc-shaped latching tooth (406). The inner side of the limiting roller (4) is provided with an annular latching groove (407). The annular latching groove (407) and the arc-shaped latching tooth (406) are engaged with each other.

3. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping plate (101) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (103), and a spring telescopic rod (104) is arranged between the two ends of the pair of pressing plates (103). The two ends of the pressing plate (103) are slidably matched with a concave frame (105), and the upper and lower ends of the middle side of the concave frame (105) are provided with vertical grooves. The two ends of the pressing plate (103) are fixedly connected with an extension rod (107), and the extension rod (107) passes through the vertical groove and moves along it. The outer end of the concave frame (105) is fixedly connected with a pair of support columns (106), and the support columns (106) are connected to the concave frame (105). The lower ends of both ends of the frame (105) are fixedly connected with cover plates (112), the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the support column (106) are provided with guide grooves (108), the inner side of the guide groove (108) is slidably matched with a limit block (109), the extension rod (107) passes through the limit block (109) and is fixedly connected thereto, a pair of support columns (106) are rotatably connected with a winding wheel (110) at the middle side, and connecting ropes (111) are provided at both ends of the winding wheel (110), and the pair of connecting ropes (111) are respectively connected to the upper and lower limit blocks (109).

4. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism comprises a pair of threaded rods (2), one end of the threaded rods (2) is rotatably connected to the support cavity (1), the threaded rods (2) are driven to rotate by a motor assembly, one end of the threaded rods (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (201), one end of the threaded sleeve (201) is connected to a concave frame (105), and one end of the support column (106) is provided with a plurality of guide telescopic rods (202), and the guide telescopic rods (202) are connected to the support cavity (1).

5. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the winding wheel (110) close to the threaded sleeve (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (113), the connecting column (113) passes through the supporting column (106) and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the connecting column (113) is fixedly connected to a gear (203), the threaded sleeve (201) extends to the interior of the concave frame (105) and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the threaded sleeve (201) is provided with an annular tooth groove (204), and the annular tooth groove (204) and the gear (203) are meshed with each other.

6. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support cavity (1) includes a pair of double-sided baffles (3), and a pair of mouth-shaped grooves are opened on the inner sides of the double-sided baffles (3). The mouth-shaped grooves include an expansion transverse groove (301), a clamping vertical groove (302), a clamping transverse groove (303) and a release vertical groove (304). The middle side of the mouth-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a center bar (307), and the extension rod (107) extends into the mouth-shaped groove and slidably cooperates with it. Movable triangular wedge blocks (305) are arranged at both ends of the mouth-shaped groove, and one end of the triangular wedge block (305) is provided with a spring telescopic rod three (306). The pair of triangular wedge blocks (305) are arranged oppositely, and the straight surfaces of the pair of triangular wedge blocks (305) are respectively flush with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the center bar (307), and the extension rod (107) is restricted in the mouth-shaped groove and can only move in the same direction.

7. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the support cavity (1) is penetrated by a moving block (701) which is slidably matched therewith; the outer end of the moving block (701) is fixedly connected to a support plate (702); a plurality of spring retractable rods (703) are arranged between the support plate (702) and the outer end of the support cavity (1); both ends of the rotating rod (402) extend into the inner side of the support cavity (1) and contact the upper end surface of the moving block (701); and the moving block (701) corresponds to the concave frame (105).

8. The processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 7, characterized in that: Annular bevel teeth (408) are provided at both ends of the rotating rod (402), and the lower end of the annular bevel teeth (408) is unidirectionally meshed with a bevel tooth row (409), and an adaption groove is provided on the upper side of the moving block (701), and the bevel tooth row (409) is slidably matched with the adaption groove, and a spring telescopic column (410) is provided between the bevel tooth row (409) and the adaption groove.

9. The processing method of the processing equipment for water-grinding stainless steel wire drawing abrasive cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1, manually sleeve the emery cloth roll (6) onto the unwinding roller (5), and pull the emery cloth body out into the transport roller group, and transport the emery cloth body into the support cavity (1) through the transport roller group, and unwind the emery cloth roll (6); S2, a pair of clamps (101) clamp the head end of the emery cloth body, and drive the clamps (101) to move through a linear drive mechanism to pull out and tighten the emery cloth body; S3, driving the movable seat (801) and the laser cutting head (8) to move along the slide groove by means of the electric telescopic rod (802), and the laser cutting head (8) performs laser cutting on the tensioned abrasive cloth body; S4, a pair of clamps (101) then release the cut abrasive cloth body, and the abrasive cloth body passes through the drop opening (102) and falls onto the conveyor belt (7) for transportation; S5, then the pair of clamping plates (101) are moved to reset, and step S2 is repeated, thereby repeatedly cutting the abrasive cloth roll (6) continuously.

Citation Information

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