Spinning wheel type take-up reel with winding displacement function

Abstract

The invention discloses a spinning wheel type take-up reel with a winding displacement function, and belongs to the field of cable reels, the spinning wheel type take-up reel is characterized in that a winding displacement assembly is arranged on the outer side of the take-up reel, the winding displacement assembly comprises a reciprocating tractor and a winding displacement device synchronously moving with the reciprocating tractor, and the reciprocating tractor axially reciprocates on the outer side of the take-up reel along with rotation of the take-up reel; the moving trolley is arranged at the bottom of the take-up reel, the lifting platform is arranged on the moving trolley, the winding displacement caterpillar band is arranged on the lifting platform, the rotation direction of the winding displacement caterpillar band is opposite to the movement of the reciprocating tractor, the winding displacement caterpillar band abuts against a cable wound on the take-up reel, and a driving part is further arranged on the lifting platform and used for driving the winding displacement caterpillar band to rotate forwards or backwards. The wire arranging device is provided with the wire arranging caterpillar band rotating in the axial direction of the take-up reel, friction of the cables is caused by rotation of the wire arranging caterpillar band, the distance between the wound cables is decreased, space waste is reduced, and meanwhile the situation that wires are disordered when the wires are taken up and paid off is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cable reels, in particular to a spinning wheel type cable reel with a cable arrangement function. Background Art

[0002] The existing cable reel includes a bracket, the bracket is provided with a wire reel, the wire reel is wound with a cable, the free end of the cable is provided with a plug suitable for inserting into a main power socket, and the other end of the cable is fed into one or more sockets provided in a panel. In factories, mining areas and construction sites, for the convenience of electricity use, a cable power supply is usually connected. When power is supplied over long distances, a cable reel is usually used to unfold the cable for power supply; at the end of the power supply, when the cable is recovered, the cable reel needs to be manually rotated to retract the cable. In the process of cable reeling, the cables tend to gather together, resulting in uneven distribution on the cable reel, which will make the inside of the wound cable hollow, resulting in the outer diameter of the wound cable becoming larger than the maximum outer diameter of the cable reel, so that the cable cannot be fully retracted and fixed by the cable reel.

[0003] The existing publication number CN212655267U discloses a power communication cable winding device, including a base, a support column, a rotating shaft and a winding reel, wherein the rotating shaft is located above the base in parallel through a support column fixedly arranged on the base, the winding reel passes through the rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and a wire arrangement device for arranging the cables neatly on the winding reel is installed on the base, and the winding reel is connected to the wire arrangement device through a transmission device. The present invention can evenly wind the cable on the cable reel, and the wire arrangement device adopts a reciprocating screw rod, which can arrange the cable back and forth on both sides of the cable reel, which well solves the problem that the cable cannot be completely retracted and fixed due to uneven arrangement when winding.

[0004] However, the existing power communication cable winding device can only reel in the cable at a uniform speed by driving the cable arrangement device through a reciprocating screw rod. Moreover, when the cable is reeled in at a uniform speed, there will still be a reduction in the cables during the reeling process, and the cables cannot fit together, thus wasting the reeling space. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a spinning wheel type take-up drum with a line arrangement function, which solves the problem that the existing cable winding device must maintain the order of the wound cables and must maintain a uniform speed of winding. The winding speed cannot be changed, and when the wires are wound at a uniform speed, there will still be a reduction in the distance between the cables during the winding process.

[0006] The problem is that it cannot fit together and the winding space is wasted.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a spinning wheel type wire winding drum with a wire winding function, comprising a traction trolley, a supporting wheel arranged on the traction trolley, a wire winding drum arranged on the supporting wheel and rotatably connected to the supporting wheel, and a first driving motor for driving the wire winding drum to rotate, a wire winding assembly is provided on the outer side of the wire winding drum, the wire winding assembly comprises a reciprocating tractor and a wire winding drum that moves synchronously with the reciprocating tractor, the reciprocating tractor reciprocates axially on the outer side of the wire winding drum as the wire winding drum rotates, the wire winding drum comprises a moving trolley arranged at the bottom of the wire winding drum, a lifting platform arranged on the moving trolley, a wire winding track arranged on the lifting platform and having a rotation direction opposite to that of the movement of the reciprocating tractor, the wire winding track abuts against the cable wound on the wire winding drum, and the lifting platform is also provided with a driving member, the driving member is used to drive the wire winding track to rotate forward or reverse.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving component includes driving rollers, a driving shaft, a transmission shaft and a driving motor. The driving rollers are arranged at both ends of the cable arrangement track, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the driving rollers, the second driving motor is arranged on the lifting platform, and the transmission shaft is connected to the second driving motor at one end and meshed with the driving shaft at the other end.

[0009] Furthermore, a special-shaped bracket is provided on the outer side of the lifting platform, one end of the special-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving roller for supporting the cable arrangement track.

[0010] Furthermore, a special-shaped bracket is provided on the outer side of the lifting platform, one end of the special-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving roller for supporting the cable arrangement track.

[0011] Furthermore, the mobile trolley also includes a base plate arranged on the slider, and a plurality of retractable lifting columns are provided on the base plate, and the lifting columns are connected to the bottom of the lifting platform. A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting column, and one end of the spring abuts against the base plate, and the other end abuts against the bottom surface of the lifting platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the reciprocating traction device includes a reciprocating screw rotatably arranged on the support wheel, a sliding rod fixedly arranged on the support wheel, a reciprocating trolley slidably connected to the sliding rod and threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and a driving wheel arranged on the support wheel, and the driving wheel is provided with a driving chain connected to the first driving motor for driving the reciprocating screw to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, a through guide groove is provided on the reciprocating trolley.

[0014] Furthermore, the reciprocating tractor also includes a transmission plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating trolley, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the lifting platform, for driving the lifting platform and the reciprocating trolley to move synchronously.

[0015] Furthermore, rollers are provided at the bottom of the traction trolley.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The take-up drum is rotated in the support wheel, and the cable can be reeled in by driving the rotation of the first drive motor. A reciprocating tractor is provided on the support wheel and located outside the take-up drum. The cable comes out through the reciprocating tractor, and the reciprocating tractor reciprocates along with the rotation of the first drive motor and the take-up drum. The reciprocating motion of the reciprocating tractor can evenly spread the cable over the entire width of the take-up drum, which makes the distribution of the cable on the take-up drum more reasonable, and the thickness of each layer of cable is relatively uniform, avoiding the instability caused by excessive local accumulation of cables. The wire arranging device of the present invention is provided with a wire arranging crawler which rotates along the axial direction of the wire take-up drum. Through the control of the driving member, when the reciprocating tractor moves toward the outside of the wire take-up drum, the wire arranging crawler rotates toward the inside of the wire take-up drum, and when the reciprocating tractor moves toward the inside of the wire take-up drum, the wire arranging crawler rotates toward the outside of the wire take-up drum, thereby driving the spacing between the wound cables to become smaller, so that the collected cables can fit together during the continuous winding process, reducing the waste of space, and making the collected cables neater, further preventing the situation of tangled wires when the wires are wound up and released. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a spinning wheel type take-up reel with a line arrangement function according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the support wheel and the take-up drum of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating tractor of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cable assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving wheel and driving chain of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1 traction trolley, 2 support wheel, 3 take-up drum, 4 first drive motor, 5 wire arrangement assembly, 51 reciprocating tractor, 511 reciprocating screw, 512 slide bar, 513 reciprocating trolley, 514 drive wheel, 515 drive chain, 516 through-type guide groove, 517 transmission plate, 52 wire arrangement device, 521 mobile trolley, 5211 guide rail, 5212 slider, 5213 bottom plate, 5214 lifting column, 5215 spring, 522 lifting platform, 523 special-shaped bracket, 525 wire arrangement crawler, 526 drive member, 5261 drive roller, 5262 drive shaft, 5263 transmission shaft, 5265 second drive motor, 5266 sensor, 5267 induction sheet, 6 roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with specific embodiments below. The following specific embodiments can be combined or replaced with each other according to actual conditions, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present invention provides a spinning wheel type take-up drum with a line arrangement function, comprising a traction trolley 1, a support wheel 2 arranged on the traction trolley 1, a take-up drum 3 arranged on the support wheel 2 and rotatably connected to the support wheel 2, and a first driving motor 4 for driving the take-up drum 3 to rotate, the traction trolley 1 is composed of a luggage pull rod and a base that is 90 degrees to the luggage pull rod, the base is connected to the bottom of the luggage pull rod, the upper end of the luggage pull rod is provided with a handle, and a mounting plate that can move up and down is provided on the luggage pull rod, the first driving motor 4 is installed on the mounting plate, and the output end of the first driving motor 4 faces a side extending from the base, the support wheel 2 is a wheelbarrow type structure surrounded by two discs, and an opening is opened at the center of the circle, and a plurality of connecting columns are provided on the side of the support wheel 2 close to the luggage pull rod, and the connecting columns are fixed to the mounting plate. A wire take-up drum 3 is provided in the middle of the supporting wheel 2, and the wire take-up drum 3 is arranged in the middle of the two supporting wheels 2, and the rotating shaft of the wire take-up drum 3 passes through the opening of the supporting wheel 2 and is connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor 4, so that the wire take-up drum 3 is driven by the first driving motor 4 to rotate and the cable is wound, thereby realizing electric cable recovery, and solving the problem that the traditional wheelbarrow cable drum manually recovers the cable, which has a large workload and a slow recovery efficiency; a wire arrangement assembly 5 is provided on the outer side of the wire take-up drum 3, and the wire arrangement assembly 5 includes a reciprocating tractor 51 and a wire arrangement device 52 moving synchronously with the reciprocating tractor 51, and the cable passes through the reciprocating tractor 51, and the cable is discharged and wound through the reciprocating tractor 51, and the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating tractor 51 can evenly spread the cable over the entire width of the cable drum.This makes the distribution of cables on the drum more reasonable, and the thickness between each layer of cables is relatively uniform, avoiding the instability caused by the cables being piled up too high locally; at the same time, the present invention is also provided with a cable arranger 52 that can move synchronously with the reciprocating tractor 51, and the cable arranger 52 includes a moving trolley 521 arranged at the bottom of the take-up drum 3, a lifting platform 522 arranged on the moving trolley 521, and a cable arrangement crawler 525 with a rotation direction rotating along the axial direction of the take-up drum 3 is arranged on the lifting platform 522, and the cable arrangement crawler 525 is in contact with the cable wound on the take-up drum 3, and the lifting platform 522 is provided with a lifting platform 522. A driving member 526 is also provided, and the driving member 526 is used to drive the cable arranging crawler 525 to rotate forward or reverse; two cable arranging crawlers 525 are provided, and the two cable arranging crawlers 525 are relatively installed in a V-shaped structure. The driving member 526 includes a driving roller 5261, a driving shaft 5262, a transmission shaft 5263 and a second driving motor 5265. The driving roller 5261 is installed on the moving part of the cable arranging crawler 525, and is used to maintain the tension of the cable arranging crawler 525 and drive the cable arranging crawler 525 to rotate. The driving shaft 5262 is connected to the driving roller 5261 and extends out of the driving roller 526. 1 extends into the lifting platform 522, the transmission shaft 5263 is installed in the lifting platform 522, the lifting platform 522 serves as the rotation fulcrum of the drive shaft 5262 and the transmission shaft 5263, the connecting ends of the transmission shaft 5263 and the drive shaft 5262 are respectively equipped with bevel gears, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the second drive motor 5265 is installed on the lifting platform 522 and connected to the transmission shaft 5263, the second drive motor 5265 drives the transmission shaft 5263, the drive shaft 5262 and the drive roller 5261 to rotate synchronously to drive the cable track 525 to rotate, and the drive member 526 When the reciprocating tractor 51 moves to the left, the cable arrangement track 525 rotates toward the rear axis of the cable take-up drum 3; when the reciprocating tractor 51 moves to the right, the cable arrangement track 525 rotates toward the front axis of the cable take-up drum 3. When the rotation speed of the cable take-up drum 3 is too fast and the spacing between the wound cables is large, the rotation of the cable arrangement track 525 will cause the friction of the cables, so that the spacing between the wound cables becomes smaller, and the collected cables can fit together during the continuous winding process, reducing the waste of space and making the collected cables neater, further preventing the situation of tangled cables when the wires are collected and released.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the control of the forward and reverse rotation of the cable track 525 is completed by the sensing system of the driving member 526. The driving member 526 includes a sensor 5266 and a sensing sheet 5267. The sensor 5266 is a photoelectric sensor 5266. The sensor 5266 is installed on the inner side of the two support wheels 2 close to the reciprocating tractor 51. Sensing sheets 5267 are installed on both sides of the reciprocating tractor 51. The sensing sheets 5267 are iron sheets. When the reciprocating tractor 51 moves close to the inner support wheel 2, that is, the reciprocating tractor 51 will reverse the movement to the direction of the outer support wheel 2. At this time, the sensor will trigger the sensing signal of the sensor 5266 installed on the inner support wheel 2, and the sensing signal will be transmitted to the second drive motor 5265. The second The driving motor 5265 will drive the cable laying track 525 to rotate toward the inner support wheel 2, that is, when the reciprocating tractor 51 moves toward the outer support wheel 2, the cable laying track 525 rotates toward the inner support wheel 2, and the rotation direction of the cable laying track 525 is opposite to the movement direction of the reciprocating tractor 51. When the reciprocating tractor 51 is close to the outer support wheel 2, the sensor sheet 5267 on the reciprocating tractor 51 triggers the sensor 5266 signal, and the sensor 5266 signal drives the cable laying track 525 to reverse again. The sensor 5266 and the sensor sheet 5267 realize the forward and reverse rotation of the cable laying track 525, so that the cable laying track 525 can lay cables moving inward and outward.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a special-shaped bracket 523 is provided on the outer side of the lifting platform 522, one end of the special-shaped bracket 523 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform 522, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving roller 5261, so as to support the cable arrangement track 525 and ensure the stability of the cable arrangement track 525.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the sliding of the lifting platform 522 is achieved by the guide rail 5211 and the slider 5212, and the structure is simple and the production cost is low.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the mobile trolley 521 also includes a bottom plate 5213 arranged on the slider 5212, and a plurality of retractable lifting columns 5214 are arranged on the bottom plate 5213, and the lifting columns 5214 are connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 522. A spring 5215 is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting columns 5214, and one end of the spring 5215 abuts against the bottom plate 5213, and the other end abuts against the bottom surface of the lifting platform 522. When winding the cable, the lifting platform 522 can rely on the synergistic effect of the lifting columns 5214 and the spring 5215. As the cable winding thickness increases, the lifting platform 522 can gradually descend with the increase of the cable winding thickness, and at the same time, the elasticity of the spring 5215 ensures that the cable arrangement track 525 can continuously and accurately arrange the wound cable, which effectively improves the uniformity and stability of the cable winding and arranging, and improves the overall quality and efficiency of the winding and arranging work.

[0034] The reciprocating traction device 51 includes a reciprocating screw 511 rotatably arranged on the support wheel 2, a sliding rod 512 fixedly arranged on the support wheel 2, a reciprocating trolley 513 slidingly connected to the sliding rod 512 and threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 511, and a driving wheel 514 arranged on the support wheel 2. The driving wheel 514 is provided with a driving chain 515 connected to the first driving motor 4 for driving the reciprocating screw 511 to rotate.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the reciprocating trolley 513 is provided with a through guide groove 516. The cable passes through the through guide groove 516 to prevent the cable from swinging too much during the winding process, thereby ensuring the stability of the collected cable.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the reciprocating tractor 51 also includes a transmission plate 517, one end of the transmission plate 517 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating trolley 513, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 522, for driving the lifting platform 522 to move synchronously with the reciprocating trolley 513; the lifting platform 522 and the reciprocating trolley 513 are connected by the transmission plate 517, and under the power of driving the reciprocating trolley 513, the lifting platform 522 can move synchronously with it, integrating the power transmission link, avoiding the additional power source for driving the lifting platform 522, simplifying the overall structure of the equipment, reducing the manufacturing cost and maintenance difficulty, and ensuring the coordination and accuracy of the lifting platform 522 and the reciprocating trolley 513 during operation, effectively improving the stability and reliability of the entire system operation.

[0037] like Figure 1As shown, rollers 6 are provided at the bottom of the traction trolley 1, so that the traction trolley 1 has good mobility and can flexibly change its position in the corresponding work scene, which is convenient for it to be moved according to actual work needs, effectively improving work efficiency and flexibility of equipment use, and reducing the difficulty and cost of manual handling or position adjustment.

[0038] The key technology of the spinning wheel type take-up drum with wire arrangement function of the present invention is to reel the cable around the wire arrangement crawler 525. The take-up drum 3 is driven to rotate by the first drive motor 4 through the support wheel 2 to realize electric reeling. The reciprocating tractor 51 in the wire arrangement assembly 5 makes the cable reciprocate in the width direction of the take-up drum 3 to spread evenly. The two wire arrangers 52 are in a V-shaped structure and clamped on the outward of the reeled cable. The relative wire arrangement crawler 525 is realized by the driving roller 5261, the driving shaft 5262, the transmission shaft 5263, the second driving motor 5265, the sensor 5266 and the induction sheet 5267. The rotation direction of the wire arrangement crawler 525 is adjusted according to the position of the reciprocating tractor 51, and the reciprocating tractor 51 is moved. The rotation direction of the cable arrangement track 525 forms a friction force on the cable to push it inward and outward in the direction of the support wheel 2, so as to adjust the spacing of the reeled cables and save space waste. The lifting platform 522 cooperates with the lifting column 5214 and the spring 5215 of the bottom plate 5213 of the mobile trolley 521. It descends as the thickness of the cable winding changes. The cable arrangement track 525 is stabilized by the special-shaped bracket 523, and moves synchronously with the reciprocating tractor 51 through the transmission plate 517. At the same time, the roller 6 at the bottom of the traction trolley 1 is easy to move, which jointly ensures the high efficiency, uniformity and stability of the cable reeling and the convenience of equipment use.

[0039] The above contents are some specific implementation modes of the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spinning wheel type take-up reel with a line arrangement function, comprising a traction trolley, a support wheel arranged on the traction trolley, a take-up reel arranged on the support wheel and rotatably connected to the support wheel, and a first drive motor for driving the take-up reel to rotate, characterized in that: A wire arranging assembly is provided on the outer side of the wire take-up drum, and the wire arranging assembly includes a reciprocating tractor and a wire arranging device moving synchronously with the reciprocating tractor. The reciprocating tractor reciprocates axially on the outer side of the wire take-up drum as the wire take-up drum rotates. The wire arranging device includes a moving trolley provided at the bottom of the wire take-up drum, a lifting platform provided on the moving trolley, and a wire arranging track provided on the lifting platform, the rotation direction of which is opposite to the movement of the reciprocating tractor. The wire arranging track abuts against the cable wound on the wire take-up drum. The lifting platform is also provided with a driving member, and the driving member is used to drive the wire arranging track to rotate forward or reverse.

2. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving roller, a driving shaft, a transmission shaft and a second driving motor. The driving rollers are arranged at both ends of the cable arrangement track. The driving shaft is fixedly connected to the driving rollers. The second driving motor is arranged on the lifting platform. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the second driving motor and the other end is meshed with the driving shaft.

3. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member also includes a sensor and a sensing sheet. The sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting wheel, and the sensing sheet is arranged on both sides of the reciprocating tractor for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second driving motor.

4. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A special-shaped bracket is provided on the outer side of the lifting platform, one end of the special-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting platform, and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving roller for supporting the cable arrangement crawler.

5. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving trolley comprises a guide rail which is arranged on the traction trolley and extends along the axial direction of the take-up reel, and a sliding block which is arranged on the guide rail.

6. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mobile trolley also includes a bottom plate arranged on the slider, a plurality of retractable lifting columns are arranged on the bottom plate, the lifting columns are connected to the bottom of the lifting platform, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting columns, one end of the spring abuts against the bottom plate, and the other end abuts against the bottom surface of the lifting platform.

7. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating traction device includes a reciprocating screw rotatably arranged on the support wheel, a sliding rod fixedly arranged on the support wheel, a reciprocating trolley slidably connected to the sliding rod and threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and a driving wheel arranged on the support wheel. The driving wheel is provided with a driving chain connected to the first driving motor for driving the reciprocating screw to rotate.

8. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through guide groove is arranged on the reciprocating trolley.

9. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reciprocating tractor also includes a transmission plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating trolley, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the lifting platform, so as to drive the lifting platform and the reciprocating trolley to move synchronously.

10. The spinning wheel type take-up reel with line arrangement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the traction trolley is provided with rollers.

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