Flat cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine and assembling method
By designing a cable protective cover adhesive assembly machine, the tape strip is pasted on the back of the protective cover and buckled on the product cable by using the assembly module, which solves the problems of poor assembly convenience and long pressing time of the robot in the prior art, and realizes the More efficient protective cover assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411469680.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the protective cover has poor assembly convenience due to interference from the robot during assembly, and it takes a long time to press the protective cover to complete the fixation.
A wire protective cover adhesive assembly machine is designed, including a protective cover supply module, a tape strip supply module, a product supply module and an assembly module. The assembly module forms a protective member by sticking the middle of the tape strip to the back of the protective cover, and buckles the protective cover of the protective member to the product line, and finally pasting the edge of the tape strip to the product surface to complete the assembly. .
By pasting tape strips on the back of the protective cover in advance, the robot needs to press the protective cover for a long time, and the assembly convenience and efficiency of the protective cover are improved.
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Figure CN119435534A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protective cover installation, and in particular to a wiring protective cover pasting assembly machine and an assembly method. Background Art
[0002] During the manufacturing process of electronic products, some products will have flat cables. When processing such products with flat cables, it is very easy to cause damage to the flat cables, thus affecting the quality of the products. Therefore, before processing such products with flat cables, it is necessary to use a protective cover to buckle on the flat cables to protect them.
[0003] In the related art, when assembling a protective cover on a product, a first robot is required to buckle the protective cover onto the cable of the product, and the first robot is required to continuously press the protective cover to fix the protective cover. Then, a second robot is required to use a tape strip to stick the protective cover to the product to complete the assembly of the protective cover on the product.
[0004] Accordingly, since the first robot needs to continuously press the protective cover when the second robot is pasting the tape strip, the first robot interferes with the work of the second robot. Accordingly, the convenience of assembling the protective cover on the product is poor. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. The first aspect of the present invention provides a cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine, which can more conveniently assemble the protection cover to the product. The second aspect of the present invention also provides an assembly method.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine is provided, which includes a protection cover supply module, a tape strip supply module, a product supply module and an assembly module; the protection cover supply module is used to supply the protection cover; the tape strip supply module is used to supply the tape strip; the product supply module is used to supply the product; the assembly module can paste the middle part of the tape strip on the back of the protective cover to form a protective part, the assembly module can buckle the protective cover of the protective part on the cable of the product, and can paste the edge of the tape strip of the protective part on the surface of the product to complete the assembly of the protective part on the product.
[0007] The cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: in the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine of the present application, the assembly module can paste the middle part of the tape strip on the back of the protection cover to form a protective member, the assembly module can buckle the protective cover of the protective member on the cable of the product, and can paste the edge of the tape strip of the protective member on the surface of the product to complete the assembly of the protective member on the product. In the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine of the present application, the tape strip can be pasted on the back of the protective cover first, and then the protective cover can be buckled on the cable of the product, and the edge of the tape strip can be pasted on the product to complete the assembly of the protective cover on the product; because the tape strip can be pasted on the back of the protective cover in advance, after the protective cover is buckled on the product, there is no need to use a robot to press the protective cover for a long time, and the protective cover can be assembled on the product more conveniently.
[0008] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine also includes a transfer platform; the assembly module includes a position adjustment component, a first adsorption component, a second adsorption component and a third adsorption component, the first adsorption component is used to adsorb the protective cover, the second adsorption component is used to adsorb the tape strip, and the third adsorption component is used to adsorb the protective part. The position adjustment component is respectively connected to the first adsorption component, the second adsorption component and the third adsorption component. Under the drive of the position adjustment component, the first adsorption component can transport the protective cover to the transfer platform, the second adsorption component can paste the middle part of the tape strip on the back of the protective cover at the transfer platform, and the third adsorption component can assemble the protective part on the product.
[0009] According to the cable protective cover pasting and assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the third adsorption component includes a mounting frame, a first driver, an adsorption member and a pressing structure. The adsorption member and the pressing structure are both arranged on the mounting frame. The adsorption member can adsorb the back side of the protective cover in the protective member. The first driver is connected to the mounting frame and is used to drive the mounting frame to perform lifting and lowering movements so that the protective cover adsorbed by the adsorption member is buckled on the cable of the product. The pressing structure is used to press and stick the edge of the tape strip to the surface of the product.
[0010] According to the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the pressing structure includes a second driver, a connecting frame and a plurality of pressing members, the plurality of pressing members are all arranged on the connecting frame and are circumferentially spaced around the adsorption member, the second driver is connected to the connecting frame, and is used to drive the connecting frame to perform lifting and lowering movements so that the pressing members can press the edge of the tape strip downward.
[0011] According to the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the lower end surface of the pressing member is provided with a first adsorption hole for adsorbing the back side of the tape strip.
[0012] The cable protection cover pasting assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention also includes a detection module, which is electrically connected to the assembly module and is used to detect the posture of the protection part grasped by the assembly module. The assembly module can assemble the protection part on the product according to the detection result of the detection module.
[0013] According to the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the product supply module includes a first detection component and a product conveying line, a product positioning area is provided on the product conveying line, the first detection component is arranged on one side of the product positioning area, and is electrically connected to the assembly module, the first detection component can detect the cable position of the product in the product positioning area, and the assembly module can assemble the protective part on the product in the product positioning area according to the detection result of the first detection component.
[0014] According to the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the protection cover supply module includes a tray supply bin, a tray recovery bin, a conveyor rail and a drive assembly. The tray supply bin has an output end for outputting trays fully loaded with protective covers, and the tray recovery bin has a receiving end for receiving empty trays. A protection cover supply area is formed on the conveyor rail. The drive assembly is connected to the conveyor rail and is used to drive the conveyor rail to move so that the conveyor rail is connected to the output end or the receiving end.
[0015] According to the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the tape strip supply module includes a storage roller, a pulling component and a cutting component, the storage roller stores the tape, the pulling component is arranged on the moving path of the tape and is used to pull the tape to move, and the cutting component is arranged on the moving path of the tape and is used to cut the tape into a fixed length to form a tape strip.
[0016] The assembly method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine provided in the first embodiment of the present invention; the assembly method comprises the following steps:
[0017] Providing protective covers, adhesive tape strips and products through a protective cover supply module, an adhesive tape strip supply module and a product supply module respectively;
[0018] The middle part of the tape strip is adhered to the back of the protective cover by assembling the module to form a protective piece;
[0019] The protective cover of the protective part is buckled onto the flat cable of the product through the assembly module, and the edge of the tape strip of the protective part is pasted on the surface of the product to complete the assembly of the protective part on the product.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection between a first position adjustment mechanism, a first adsorption component and a second adsorption component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between the second position adjustment mechanism and the third adsorption component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a third adsorption component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the third adsorption component from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the protective cover supply module of the cable protective cover pasting assembly machine shown;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the structure at location A of the protective cover supply module shown;
[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the tape supply module of the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine shown;
[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the product conveying line of the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine shown;
[0031] Fig.10 A process diagram of assembling a protective cover and an adhesive tape strip onto a product according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 a is a schematic diagram of the protective cover and the tape strip before assembly; Fig.10 b is a schematic diagram of the state when the protective cover and the tape strip are assembled to form a protective member; Fig.10 c is a schematic diagram showing the protective cover of the protective member being buckled onto the cable of the product; Fig.10 d is a schematic diagram of the status of the protective part and the product when the edge of the tape strip is attached to the surface of the product.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] Protective cover 10; tape strip 20; product 30; cable 31;
[0034] Protective cover supply module 100; tray supply bin 110; output end 110a; first frame 111, first accommodating cavity 111a; first carrier plate 112; third vertical driver 113; first conveying structure 114; first conveyor belt 114a; tray recovery bin 120; receiving end 120a; conveying rail 130; protective cover supply area 131; driving assembly 140;
[0035] Adhesive tape supply module 200; storage roller 210; material pulling assembly 220; first clamping structure 221; sixth driving structure 222; cutting assembly 230; guide assembly 240; second clamping structure 241; guide roller 242; bearing assembly 250; fifth vertical drive 251; bearing block 252;
[0036] Product supply module 300; product conveying line 310; product positioning area 311; first detection component 320; code scanning component 330; second detection component 340;
[0037] Assembling module 400; position adjustment component 410; first guide rail 411; first gantry 412; first driving structure 413; second driving structure 414; second guide rail 415; second gantry 416; third driving structure 417; fourth driving structure 418; fifth driving structure 419; first adsorption component 420; first vertical driver 421; first mounting seat 422; first rotation driver 423; first adsorption block 424; second adsorption component 430; second vertical driver 431; second mounting seat 432; second rotation driver 433; second adsorption block 434; third adsorption component 440; mounting frame 441; first driver 442; adsorption member 443; pressing structure 444; second driver 444a; connecting frame 444b; pressing member 444c; elastic buffer member 444d;
[0038] Transfer platform 500;
[0039] Detection module 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0044] Reference below Figures 1 to 10 The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to the first aspect of the present invention is described in detail.
[0045] refer to Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine includes a protection cover supply module 100, a tape strip supply module 200, a product supply module 300 and an assembly module 400; the protection cover supply module 100 is used to supply the protection cover 10; the tape strip supply module 200 is used to supply the tape strip 20; the product supply module 300 is used to supply the product 30; the assembly module 400 can paste the middle part of the tape strip 20 on the back of the protection cover 10 to form a protective member, and the assembly module 400 can buckle the protective cover 10 of the protective member onto the cable 31 of the product 30, and can paste the edge of the tape strip 20 of the protective member on the surface of the product 30 to complete the assembly of the protective member on the product 30.
[0046] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the process of assembling the protective cover 10 and the adhesive tape strip 20 on the product 30 in the present invention. When the cable protective cover pasting and assembling machine of the present invention is working, the protective cover supply module 100 can provide the protective cover 10, and the adhesive tape strip supply module 200 can provide the adhesive tape strip 20, the assembly module 400 can take out the protective cover 10 from the protective cover supply module 100, and the assembly module 400 can take out the adhesive tape strip 20 from the adhesive tape strip supply module 200, and stick the middle part of the adhesive tape strip 20 on the back of the protective cover 10 to complete the process of pasting and assembling the protective cover 10. Fig.10 a to Fig.10b) between the protective cover 10 and the tape strip 20, thereby forming a protective member; then, the product supply module 300 can supply the product 30, the assembly module 400 can protect the member, and the protective cover 10 is assembled with the adhesive tape strip 20; Fig.10 c is buckled onto the cable 31 of the product 30, and the edge of the tape strip 20 is adhered to the surface of the product 30, thereby completing the assembly of the protective cover 10 on the product 30. The schematic diagram of the assembly between the protective cover 10 and the product 30 is shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown in d.
[0047] It can be understood that in the cable protective cover pasting and assembly machine of the present invention, the tape strip 20 can be first pasted on the back of the protective cover 10, and then, the protective cover 10 can be buckled on the cable 31 of the product 30, and the edge of the tape strip 20 can be pasted on the product 30 to complete the assembly of the protective cover 10 on the product 30; because the tape strip 20 can be pasted on the back of the protective cover 10 in advance, after the protective cover 10 is buckled on the product 30, there is no need to use a robot to press the protective cover 10 for a long time, and the protective cover 10 can be more conveniently assembled on the product 30.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figures 1 to 3 The cable protection cover pasting assembly machine also includes a transfer platform 500; the assembly module 400 includes a position adjustment component 410, a first adsorption component 420, a second adsorption component 430 and a third adsorption component 440, the first adsorption component 420 is used to adsorb the protective cover 10, the second adsorption component 430 is used to adsorb the tape strip 20, and the third adsorption component 440 is used to adsorb the protective part. The position adjustment component 410 is respectively connected to the first adsorption component 420, the second adsorption component 430 and the third adsorption component 440. Under the drive of the position adjustment component 410, the first adsorption component 420 can transport the protective cover 10 to the transfer platform 500, the second adsorption component 430 can paste the middle part of the tape strip 20 on the back of the protective cover 10 at the transfer platform 500, and the third adsorption component 440 can assemble the protective part on the product 30.
[0049] It should be noted that when the assembly module 400 of the present embodiment is working, under the drive of the position adjustment component 410, the first adsorption component 420 can move to the protective cover supply module 100 and adsorb the back of the protective cover 10, and then the first adsorption component 420 can move to the transfer platform 500 to place the protective cover 10 on the transfer platform 500 with the back facing up; under the drive of the position adjustment component 410, the second adsorption component 430 can first move to the tape supply component Then, the second adsorption component 430 can move to the transfer platform 500 to stick the middle part of the tape strip 20 to the back of the protective cover 10 to form a protective piece; driven by the position adjustment component 410, the third adsorption component 440 can move to the transfer platform 500 and adsorb the protective piece on the transfer platform 500, and then, the third adsorption component 440 can move to the product supply module 300 to assemble the protective piece to the product 30.
[0050] It is understandable that by arranging the first adsorption component 420, the second adsorption component 430 and the third adsorption component 440 on the same position adjustment component 410, the number of position adjustment components 410 can be reduced, thereby simplifying the overall structure of the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine of the present invention.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The position adjustment component 410 includes a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism; the first adjustment mechanism includes a first guide rail 411, a first gantry 412, a first driving structure 413 and a second driving structure 414, the first guide rail 411 is extended along the front-to-back direction, the first gantry 412 is slidably arranged on the first guide rail 411, the first driving structure 413 is connected to the first gantry 412, and is used to drive the first gantry 412 to slide forward and backward along the first guide rail 411, the first adsorption component 420 and the second adsorption component 430 are both slidably arranged on the first gantry 412 along the left-right direction, and the second driving structure 414 is respectively connected to the first adsorption component 420 and the second adsorption component 430, and can respectively drive the first adsorption component 420 and the second adsorption component 430 relative to the first gantry 412 Slide left and right; the second adjustment mechanism includes a second guide rail 415, a second gantry 416, a third drive structure 417, a fourth drive structure 418 and a fifth drive structure 419, the second guide rail 415 is extended along the front and rear direction, the second gantry 416 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 415, the third drive structure 417 is connected to the second gantry 416, and is used to drive the second gantry 416 to slide forward and backward along the second guide rail 415, the fifth drive structure 419 is slidably arranged on the second gantry 416 along the left and right direction, the fourth drive structure 418 is connected to the fifth drive structure 419, and is used to drive the fifth drive structure 419 to slide left and right along the second gantry 416, the fifth drive structure 419 is connected to the third adsorption component 440, and is used to drive the third adsorption component 440 to perform lifting movement.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 2 The first adsorption component 420 includes a first vertical driver 421, a first mounting seat 422, a first rotation driver 423 and a first adsorption block 424. The first vertical driver 421 is mounted on the first mounting seat 422. The first rotation driver 423 is slidably disposed on the first mounting seat 422 along the vertical direction. The first vertical driver 421 is connected to the first rotation driver 423 and is used to drive the first rotation driver 423 to perform a lifting movement relative to the first mounting seat 422. The first rotation driver 423 is connected to the first adsorption block 424 and is used to drive the first adsorption block 424 to rotate around a vertical axis. The lower end of the first adsorption block 424 is provided with a first adsorption surface for adsorbing the back side of the protective cover 10.
[0053] It should be noted that when the position adjustment component 410 drives the first adsorption component 420 to move to the protective cover supply module 100, the first rotation driver 423 can drive the first adsorption block 424 to rotate around the vertical axis so that the first adsorption surface can adapt to the back of the protective cover 10 in the horizontal direction. Then, the first vertical driver 421 can drive the first adsorption block 424 to perform a lifting movement so that the first adsorption surface approaches and adsorbs the back of the protective cover 10.
[0054] In order to enable the first adsorption component 420 to better adsorb the protective cover 10 , in a further embodiment of the present invention, the first adsorption surface is configured to be a long strip that matches the shape of the back side of the protective cover 10 .
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 2 The second adsorption assembly 430 includes a second vertical driver 431, a second mounting seat 432, a second rotation driver 433 and a second adsorption block 434. The second vertical driver 431 is mounted on the second mounting seat 432. The second rotation driver 433 is slidably disposed on the second mounting seat 432 along the vertical direction. The second vertical driver 431 is connected to the second rotation driver 433 and is used to drive the second rotation driver 433 to perform lifting and lowering movements relative to the second mounting seat 432. The second rotation driver 433 is connected to the second adsorption block 434 and is used to drive the second adsorption block 434 to rotate around a vertical axis. The lower end of the second adsorption block 434 is provided with a second adsorption surface for adsorbing the back side of the tape strip 20.
[0056] It should be noted that when the position adjustment component 410 drives the second adsorption component 430 to move to the protective cover supply module 100, the second rotation driver 433 can drive the second adsorption block 434 to rotate around the vertical axis so that the second adsorption surface can adapt to the back of the protective cover 10 in the horizontal direction. Then, the second vertical driver 431 can drive the second adsorption block 434 to perform a lifting movement so that the second adsorption surface approaches and adsorbs the back of the tape strip 20.
[0057] In order to enable the second adsorption component 430 to better adsorb the protective cover 10 , in a further embodiment of the present invention, the second adsorption surface is configured to be a long strip that matches the shape of the adhesive tape strip 20 .
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the working efficiency of the assembly module 400, a plurality of the first adsorption components 420 and the second adsorption components 430 are provided. Figure 2 In the present invention, it is taken as an example that two first adsorption components 420 and two second adsorption components 430 are provided.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 6The protective cover supply module 100 includes a tray supply bin 110, a tray recovery bin 120, a conveying rail 130 and a driving assembly 140. The tray supply bin 110 has an output end 110a for outputting trays fully loaded with protective covers 10, and the tray recovery bin 120 has a receiving end 120a for receiving empty trays. A protective cover supply area 131 is formed on the conveying rail 130. The driving assembly 140 is connected to the conveying rail 130 and is used to drive the conveying rail 130 to move so that the conveying rail 130 is connected to the output end 110a or to the receiving end 120a.
[0060] For example, Figure 6 As shown, the tray supply bin 110 is stacked above the tray recovery bin 120, an output terminal 110a is provided at the right end of the tray supply bin 110, a receiving terminal 120a is provided at the right end of the tray recovery bin 120, a conveying rail 130 extending left and right is provided on the common right side of the tray supply bin 110 and the tray recovery bin 120, and a driving assembly 140 is connected to the conveying rail 130.
[0061] It can be understood that when the protective cover supply module 100 is working, the driving component 140 can drive the conveying rail 130 to perform lifting and lowering movements so that the left end of the conveying rail 130 is connected to the output end 110a. At this time, the tray fully loaded with protective covers 10 in the tray supply bin 110 can move from the output end 110a to the conveying rail 130, and move along the conveying rail 130 to the protective cover supply area 131, so that the assembly module 400 can grab the protective cover 10; when the assembly module 400 has finished grabbing all the protective covers 10 on the tray, the driving component 140 can drive the conveying rail 130 to perform lifting and lowering movements so that the left end of the conveying rail 130 is connected to the receiving end 120a. At this time, the empty tray can be transported from the protective cover supply area 131 to the left to the left end of the conveying rail 130, and enter the tray recovery bin 120 through the receiving end 120a.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 6 and Figure 7The tray supply bin 110 includes a first frame 111, a first carrying plate 112, a third vertical driver 113 and a first conveying structure 114. The first frame 111 is formed with a first accommodating cavity 111a. The first carrying plate 112 is slidably disposed in the first accommodating cavity 111a along a vertical direction and is used to carry a tray stack. The tray stack includes a plurality of trays stacked along a vertical direction. The third vertical driver 113 is connected to the first carrying plate 112 and is used to drive the first carrying plate 112 to perform lifting and lowering operations. The first conveying structure 114 includes two first conveying belts 114a arranged in parallel along the front-to-back direction, the first conveying belt 114a extends along the left-to-right direction, and the left end of the first conveying belt 114a extends into the first accommodating cavity 111a, and the right end of the first conveying structure 114 forms an output end 110a, and a gap allowing a single material tray to pass through is left between the surface of the first conveying belt 114a and the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity 111a, and the first carrying plate 112 is located between the two first conveying belts 114a.
[0063] Furthermore, driven by the third vertical drive 113, the first supporting plate 112 can move downward so that the lowest material tray on the first supporting plate 112 is carried on the first conveyor belt 114a, and driven by the first conveyor belt 114a, the material tray can be separated from the first accommodating cavity 111a along the first conveyor belt 114a and move to the output end 110a, and under the limiting action of the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity 111a, other material trays on the first supporting plate 112 can still be located in the first accommodating cavity 111a.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, the material tray recovery bin 120 includes a second frame, a second supporting plate, a fourth vertical drive and a second conveying structure. A second accommodating cavity is formed in the second frame. The second supporting plate is slidably arranged in the second accommodating cavity along the vertical direction and is used to carry the material tray. The fourth vertical drive is connected to the second supporting plate and is used to drive the second supporting plate to perform lifting and lowering movements in the second accommodating cavity. The second conveying structure includes two second conveyor belts arranged in parallel along the front-to-back direction. The second conveyor belts extend in the left-to-right direction, and the left end of the second conveyor belt extends into the second accommodating cavity. The right end of the second conveying structure forms a receiving end 120a.
[0065] Furthermore, when the conveying rail 130 is connected at the receiving end 120a, the unloaded material tray on the conveying rail 130 can be conveyed to the second conveyor belt, and can be conveyed to the left along the second conveyor belt into the second accommodating cavity, and carried on the second supporting plate. Then, the fourth vertical drive can drive the second supporting plate to move downward to wait for receiving the next unloaded material tray.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, the tape strip supply module 200 includes a storage roller 210, a pulling component 220 and a cutting component 230. The storage roller 210 stores tape. The pulling component 220 is arranged on the moving path of the tape and is used to pull the tape to move. The cutting component 230 is arranged on the moving path of the tape and is used to cut the tape into a fixed length to form a tape strip 20.
[0067] For example, Figure 8 As shown, the storage roller 210, the cutting assembly 230 and the material pulling assembly 220 are sequentially arranged from right to left, the material pulling assembly 220 includes a first clamping structure 221 and a sixth driving structure 222, and the cutting assembly 230 includes a seventh driving structure and a cutter. The sixth driving structure 222 can drive the first clamping structure 221 to move rightward so that the first clamping structure 221 approaches and clamps the end of the tape, and then the sixth driving structure 222 can drive the first clamping structure 221 to move leftward so as to pull the tape to move to the left by a preset distance, and then the seventh driving structure can drive the cutter to cut the tape to form a tape strip 20.
[0068] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference Figure 8 The tape strip supply module 200 also includes a guide component 240 and a bearing component 250. The guide component 240 is arranged between the cutting component 230 and the storage roller 210; the guide component 240 includes a second clamping structure 241 and a plurality of guide rollers 242 distributed along the left and right sides, and the second clamping structure 241 is arranged on the left side of the guide roller 242; the bearing component 250 is arranged on the left side of the cutting component 230, and the bearing component 250 includes a fifth vertical driver 251 and a bearing block 252. The fifth vertical driver 251 is connected to the bearing block 252 and is used to drive the bearing block 252 to perform lifting and lowering movements.
[0069] When the tape strip supply module 200 of the present invention is working, the guide roller 242 can guide the tape on the storage roller 210 to the second clamping structure 241, and then the sixth driving structure 222 can drive the first clamping structure 221 to the right close to the second clamping structure 241, and make the first clamping structure 221 clamp the end of the tape, and then the sixth driving structure 222 can drive the first clamping structure 221 to move to the left to move the pulled tape a preset distance, and then the second clamping structure 241 can clamp the tape, and the fifth vertical drive 251 can drive the supporting block 252 to move upward to abut against the lower surface of the tape, and then the seventh driving structure can drive the tool to cut the tape to form a tape strip 20, and the formed tape strip 20 can be carried on the supporting block 252 to wait for the assembly module 400 to grab it, and at the same time, the first clamping structure 221 releases the tape strip 20 to wait for the next clamping of the end of the tape at the second clamping structure 241.
[0070] It is understandable that the second clamping structure 241 is configured so that the second clamping structure 241 can cooperate with the first clamping structure 221 to clamp and fix the tape, so as to reduce the probability of the tape moving during the cutting process of the cutting assembly 230 .
[0071] It can be understood that the configuration of the supporting assembly 250 enables the supporting block 252 to support the tape strip 20 cut from the tape, so as to facilitate the subsequent assembly module 400 to grasp it; at the same time, since the fifth vertical driver 251 can drive the supporting block 252 to perform lifting and lowering movements, before the sixth driving structure 222 drives the first clamping structure 221 to move to the right, the fifth vertical driver 251 can drive the supporting block 252 to move downward to avoid the first clamping structure 221.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 3 The third adsorption component 440 includes a mounting frame 441, a first driver 442, an adsorption member 443 and a pressing structure 444. The adsorption member 443 and the pressing structure 444 are both arranged on the mounting frame 441. The adsorption member 443 can adsorb the back side of the protective cover 10 in the protective member. The first driver 442 is connected to the mounting frame 441 and is used to drive the mounting frame 441 to perform lifting and lowering movements so that the protective cover 10 adsorbed by the adsorption member 443 is buckled on the cable 31 of the product 30. The pressing structure 444 is used to press the edge of the tape strip 20 and stick it to the surface of the product 30.
[0073] It should be noted that when the assembly module 400 is working, under the drive of the position adjustment component 410, the third adsorption component 440 can be moved to the transfer platform 500, and under the drive of the first driver 442, the mounting frame 441 can be lowered to approach the transfer platform 500, so that the adsorption member 443 approaches and adsorbs the area on the back of the protective cover 10 of the protective member on the transfer platform 500 where the tape strip 20 is not adhered. Then, the first driver 442 can drive the mounting frame 441 to rise, so that the adsorption member 443 drives the protective member to move upward to leave the transfer platform. Platform 500, then, the position adjustment component 410 can drive the third adsorption component 440 to move to the product supply module 300, and then, the first driver 442 can drive the mounting frame 441 to move downward, so that the adsorption component 443 drives the protective component downward to approach the cable 31 on the product 30, until the protective cover 10 is buckled on the cable 31 of the product 30, and then, the pressing structure 444 can press the edge of the tape strip 20 so that the edge of the tape strip 20 is attached to the surface of the product 30 to complete the fixation of the protective cover 10 on the product 30.
[0074] It is understandable that if the adsorbent 443 directly adsorbs the tape strip 20 of the protective member, when the adhesive strength between the tape strip 20 and the protective cover 10 is relatively low, the protective cover 10 is easily separated from the tape strip 20 under the action of gravity. In this embodiment, the adsorbent 443 can adsorb the area on the back of the protective cover 10 of the protective member on the transfer platform 500 where the tape strip 20 is not adhered, thereby reducing the probability of separation between the protective cover 10 and the tape strip 20, so that the adsorbent 443 can adsorb the protective member more firmly.
[0075] It can be understood that since the third adsorption component 440 includes a pressing structure 444, after the assembly module 400 buckles the protective cover 10 of the protective member onto the cable 31 of the product 30, the pressing structure 444 can immediately adhere the edge of the tape strip 20 to the product 30 to complete the fixation of the protective cover 10 on the product 30.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The pressing structure 444 includes a second driver 444a, a connecting frame 444b and a plurality of pressing members 444c. The plurality of pressing members 444c are all arranged on the connecting frame 444b and are circumferentially spaced around the adsorption member 443. The second driver 444a is connected to the connecting frame 444b and is used to drive the connecting frame 444b to perform a lifting movement so that the pressing members 444c can press the edge of the tape strip 20 downward.
[0077] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , it can be understood that the tape strip 20 is long and strip-shaped, and in the protective member, the middle part of the tape strip 20 is pasted on the back of the protective cover 10; the pressing structure 444 includes two pressing members 444c, and the two pressing members 444c are respectively located on the horizontal opposite sides of the adsorption member 443. When the adsorption member 443 adsorbs the area on the back of the protective cover 10 where the tape strip 20 is not pasted, since the two pressing members 444c are respectively located on the horizontal opposite sides of the adsorption member 443, the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 can be just located directly below the two pressing members 444c. After the assembly module 400 buckles the protective cover 10 on the cable 31 of the product 30, under the drive of the second driver 444a, the connecting frame 444b can simultaneously drive the two pressing members 444c to move downward, so that the two pressing members 444c respectively squeeze the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 downward, so that the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 are respectively pasted on the surface of the product 30.
[0078] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference Figure 4 The pressing structure 444 also includes two elastic buffer members 444d, and the two pressing members 444c are respectively installed on the connecting frame 444b through the two elastic buffer members 444d.
[0079] It should be noted that if the two pressing pieces 444c are not at the same horizontal height, in this case, after the second driver 444a drives the connecting frame 444b to move downward, when one of the pressing pieces 444c drives one end of the tape strip 20 to fit the product 30, the connecting frame 444b will find it difficult to continue moving downward, and at this time, the other pressing piece 444c is unable to drive the other end of the tape strip 20 to fit the product 30.
[0080] It can be understood that, in this embodiment, since the pressing member 444c is connected to the connecting frame 444b through the elastic buffer member 444d, when one of the pressing members 444c drives one end of the tape strip 20 to fit with the product 30, the connecting frame 444b can continue to descend under the drive of the second driver 444a, so that the other pressing member 444c can continue to drive the other end of the tape strip 20 to fit with the product 30.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first adsorption hole for adsorbing the back side of the adhesive tape strip 20 is formed on the lower end surface of the pressing member 444 c.
[0082] It can be understood that, since the lower end surface of the pressing piece 444c is provided with a first adsorption hole, the adsorption piece 443 can adsorb the protective cover 10 when the assembly module 400 is transporting the protective piece, and the two pressing pieces 444c can adsorb the opposite ends of the tape strip 20, so that the assembly module 400 can transport the protective piece more stably; at the same time, since the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 are not adhered to the protective cover 10, the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 are movable ends, and the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 are adsorbed and fixed by the pressing piece 444c, the probability of the opposite ends of the tape strip 20 adhering to the protective cover 10 due to external force can be reduced.
[0083] In order to enable the third adsorption component 440 to more stably adsorb the protective part, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lower end surface of the adsorption part 443 is provided with a suction head and a second adsorption hole, the suction head is used to adsorb the area on the back of the protective cover 10 where no tape is pasted, and the second adsorption hole is used to adsorb the middle part of the tape strip 20.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the working efficiency of the assembly module 400, the third adsorption assembly 440 is provided with a plurality of Figure 3 In the figure, two third adsorption components 440 are provided for example.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 1The protective cover pasting assembly machine also includes a detection module 600, which is electrically connected to the assembly module 400 and is used to detect the posture of the protective part grasped by the assembly module 400. The assembly module 400 can assemble the protective part on the product 30 according to the detection result of the detection module 600.
[0086] It should be noted that after the assembly module 400 grabs the protective part from the transfer platform 500, the assembly module 400 can move the protective part to the detection module 600, and the detection module 600 will detect the protective part to detect whether the assembly between the tape strip 20 and the protective cover 10 is qualified, and the detection module 600 can detect the position and angle of the adhesion of the protective cover 10 on the tape strip 20. When the detection module 600 detects that the assembly between the tape strip 20 and the protective cover 10 is qualified, the assembly module 400 can move the protective part to the product supply module 300. At this time, the assembly module 400 can accurately buckle the protective cover 10 on the cable 31 of the product 30 according to the detection result of the detection module 600.
[0087] It is understandable that by providing the detection module 600 , the detection module 600 can perform visual inspection on the protective component, so that the assembly module 400 can more accurately buckle the protective cover 10 onto the flat cable 31 of the product 30 .
[0088] In a further embodiment of the present invention, the detection module 600 includes a CCD camera, and the CCD camera is used to take pictures of the protective member from bottom to top to obtain visual information of the protective member.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figure 1 and Fig. 9 The product supply module 300 includes a first detection component 320 and a product conveying line 310. A product positioning area 311 is provided on the product conveying line 310. The first detection component 320 is arranged on one side of the product positioning area 311 and is electrically connected to the assembly module 400. The first detection component 320 can detect the position of the cable 31 of the product 30 in the product positioning area 311. The assembly module 400 can assemble the protective part on the product 30 in the product positioning area 311 according to the detection result of the first detection component 320.
[0090] It should be noted that the conveyor line can convey the product 30 to the product positioning area 311, and then the first detection component 320 can detect the position of the cable 31 on the product 30 in the product positioning area 311, and transmit the position information of the cable 31 to the assembly module 400. Then, the assembly module 400 can accurately buckle the protective cover 10 on the cable 31 of the product 30 according to the detection information of the first detection component 320.
[0091] In a further embodiment of the present invention, reference Figure 1 The product supply module 300 also includes a code scanning component 330 and a second detection component 340. The code scanning component 330 is arranged at the front side of the product positioning area 311 along the conveying direction of the conveyor line. The code scanning component 330 is used to scan the product 30. The second detection component 340 is arranged at the rear side of the product positioning area 311 along the conveying direction of the conveyor line. The second detection component 340 is used to detect the protective parts assembled on the product 30 to determine whether the assembly of the protective parts on the product 30 is qualified.
[0092] The assembly method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. The assembly method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
[0093] Step S100, providing a protective cover 10, a tape strip 20 and a product 30 respectively through the protective cover supply module 100, the tape strip supply module 200 and the product supply module 300;
[0094] Step S200, attaching the middle portion of the tape strip 20 to the back side of the protective cover 10 through the assembly module 400 to form a protective member;
[0095] Step S300 , the protective cover 10 of the protective member is buckled onto the flat cable 31 of the product 30 through the assembly module 400 , and the edge of the adhesive tape strip 20 of the protective member is adhered to the surface of the product 30 to complete the assembly of the protective member on the product 30 .
[0096] It can be understood that the protective cover 10, the adhesive tape strip 20 and the product 30 are provided respectively by the protective cover supply module 100, the adhesive tape strip 20 and the product supply module 300, and then the middle part of the adhesive tape strip 20 is pasted on the back of the protective cover 10 by the assembly module 400 to form a protective member, and then the protective cover 10 of the protective member is buckled on the cable 31 of the product 30 by the assembly module 400, and the edge of the adhesive tape strip 20 of the protective member is pasted on the surface of the product 30 to complete the assembly of the protective member on the product 30. Since the adhesive tape strip 20 can be pasted on the back of the protective cover 10 in advance, after the protective cover 10 is buckled on the product 30, there is no need to use a robot to press the protective cover 10 for a long time, and the protective cover 10 can be assembled on the product 30 more conveniently.
[0097] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable protection cover pasting assembly machine, characterized in that: include: A protective cover supply module, used for supplying a protective cover; A tape strip supply module, used for supplying the tape strip; Product supply module, used to supply products; An assembly module is provided, wherein the assembly module is capable of sticking the middle portion of the tape strip to the back side of the protective cover to form a protective member, the assembly module is capable of buckling the protective cover of the protective member onto the cable of the product, and is capable of sticking the edge of the tape strip of the protective member to the surface of the product to complete the assembly of the protective member on the product.
2. The cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transfer platform; the assembly module includes a position adjustment component, a first adsorption component, a second adsorption component and a third adsorption component, the first adsorption component is used to adsorb the protective cover, the second adsorption component is used to adsorb the tape strip, and the third adsorption component is used to adsorb the protective part, the position adjustment component is respectively connected to the first adsorption component, the second adsorption component and the third adsorption component, under the drive of the position adjustment component, the first adsorption component can transport the protective cover to the transfer platform, the second adsorption component can stick the middle part of the tape strip to the back of the protective cover at the transfer platform, and the third adsorption component can assemble the protective part on the product.
3. The cable protection cover pasting and assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third adsorption component includes a mounting frame, a first driver, an adsorption member and a pressing structure, the adsorption member and the pressing structure are both arranged on the mounting frame, the adsorption member can adsorb the back side of the protective cover in the protective member, the first driver is connected to the mounting frame, and is used to drive the mounting frame to perform lifting movements so that the protective cover adsorbed by the adsorption member is buckled on the cable of the product, and the pressing structure is used to press the edge of the tape strip and stick it to the surface of the product.
4. The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing structure includes a second driver, a connecting frame and a plurality of pressing members, wherein the plurality of pressing members are arranged on the connecting frame and are circumferentially spaced around the adsorption member. The second driver is connected to the connecting frame and is used to drive the connecting frame to perform lifting and lowering movements so that the pressing members can press the edge of the tape strip downward.
5. The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the pressing piece is provided with a first adsorption hole for adsorbing the back side of the adhesive tape strip.
6. The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a detection module, which is electrically connected to the assembly module and is used to detect the posture of the protection component grasped by the assembly module. The assembly module can assemble the protection component on the product according to the detection result of the detection module.
7. The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product supply module includes a first detection component and a product conveying line. A product positioning area is provided on the product conveying line. The first detection component is arranged on one side of the product positioning area and is electrically connected to the assembly module. The first detection component can detect the wiring position of the product in the product positioning area. The assembly module can assemble the protective component on the product in the product positioning area according to the detection result of the first detection component.
8. The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover supply module includes a tray supply bin, a tray recovery bin, a conveying rail and a driving assembly. The tray supply bin has an output end for outputting trays fully loaded with the protective covers, and the tray recovery bin has a receiving end for receiving empty trays. A protective cover supply area is formed on the conveying rail. The driving assembly is connected to the conveying rail and is used to drive the conveying rail to move so that the conveying rail is connected to the output end or the receiving end.
9. The cable protection cover pasting and assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tape strip supply module includes a storage roller, a pulling component and a cutting component. The storage roller stores tape. The pulling component is arranged on the moving path of the tape and is used to pull the tape to move. The cutting component is arranged on the moving path of the tape and is used to cut the tape into a fixed length to form the tape strip.
10. An assembly method, characterized in that: Applicable to the cable protection cover pasting assembly machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the assembly method comprises the following steps: Providing protective covers, adhesive tape strips and products respectively through a protective cover supply module, an adhesive tape strip supply module and a product supply module; Adhere the middle part of the tape strip to the back side of the protective cover through an assembly module to form a protective piece; The protective cover of the protective member is buckled onto the flat cable of the product through the assembly module, and the edge of the tape strip of the protective member is adhered to the surface of the product to complete the assembly of the protective member on the product.