Lighting device and vehicle

By configuring the light emitting module and light guide element in the headlight lighting device, and using the coordination of grooves and protrusions, as well as the elastic snap design, the positioning deviation problem caused by the large length and size of the light guide element is solved, and the positioning deviation problem is achieved. Higher light efficiency and positioning reliability.

CN119436023APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14VALEO ICHIKOH CHINA AUTO LIGHTING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310943140.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-28
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In headlight lighting, the larger length and size of the light guide element leads to possible deviations during positioning and fixing, affecting the light effect and light output effect.

Method used

A lighting device is designed in which the light emitting module is arranged at one end of the light guide element, and positioning accuracy is ensured by providing grooves on the housing with the projection of the end of the light guide element. A snap is provided on the bracket, including an elastic snap, which can absorb the positional offset between the light emitting module and the bracket, improving the reliability of positioning and fixing.

Benefits of technology

When the light guide element has a large length dimension, the positioning accuracy between the bracket and the light emitting module is ensured, deviation is avoided, and the light effect and light output effect are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lighting device (100), comprising: a light emitting module (101) configured to emit light; the light guide element (102) is configured to receive light rays from the light emitting module (101) and conduct and emit the light rays; the bracket (103) is configured to support and fix the light emitting element (101) and the light guide element (102); wherein the light-emitting module (101) is arranged at one end part of the light guide element (102); the invention also relates to a vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle lamps, and in particular to a lighting device and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In vehicle lighting, a light guide element is usually used to modulate light emitted from a light source to form an emitted light with a desired light distribution or pattern.

[0003] If the light guide element has a large length dimension, then during the process of positioning and fixing the light guide element, the light source and the bracket, deviations may occur due to the long distance, thus affecting the light effect and even the light output effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device, which can at least partially solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] According to the lighting device of the present invention, the lighting device includes: a light-emitting module, which is configured to emit light; a light-guiding element, which is configured to receive light from the light-emitting module and conduct and emit it; a bracket, which is configured to provide support and fixation for the light-emitting element and the light-guiding element; wherein the light-emitting module is configured at one end of the light-guiding element.

[0006] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting module includes a housing configured to accommodate a light source.

[0007] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, a groove is provided on the housing of the light emitting module, which is configured to cooperate with the first protrusion at the end of the light guide element to position the light guide element and the light emitting module.

[0008] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, in an extension direction perpendicular to the light-guiding element, an opening is provided on one of the bracket and the shell, and a second protrusion is provided on the other, wherein the opening provided on one of the bracket and the second protrusion cooperate with each other to fix the bracket and the light-emitting module.

[0009] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, in the extension direction of the light guide element, the bracket includes a buckle.

[0010] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the buckle is an elastic buckle.

[0011] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, there is a gap between the body of the buckle and the side wall of the housing.

[0012] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the buckle is formed integrally with the bracket.

[0013] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, a third protrusion is provided on the housing and is configured to cooperate with the snap fit.

[0014] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the lighting device includes two light-emitting modules, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the light-guiding element.

[0015] According to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the light guide element and the bracket are provided with positioning structures that cooperate with each other.

[0016] The present invention also provides a vehicle, comprising the lighting device described above.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the lighting device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the lighting device of the present invention can ensure the positioning accuracy between the bracket and the light-emitting module and avoid deviation when the light-guiding element has a large length dimension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other objects and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following detailed description of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, and will help to have a comprehensive understanding of the present disclosure.

[0019] These and / or other aspects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of illustrative embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of a lighting device according to the present invention is exemplarily shown;

[0021] Figure 2 A front view of a lighting device according to the present invention is exemplarily shown;

[0022] Figure 3 It is shown as an example Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the lighting device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is shown as an example Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the connection portion between the light guide element and the light emitting module of the lighting device according to the present invention after the bracket is omitted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Embodiments of the present invention are exemplarily described below. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the concept of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative and non-restrictive in nature. Hereinafter, the same reference numerals generally represent elements with the same or similar functions.

[0025] It should be understood that the present invention may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 The three-dimensional diagram of the lighting device 100 of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 2 The front view of the lighting device according to the present invention is shown as an example. Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the lighting device includes: a light-emitting module 101, which is configured to emit light; a light-guiding element 102, which is configured to receive light from the light-emitting module 101, and conduct and emit the light; a bracket 103, which is configured to provide support and fixation for the light-emitting element 101 and the light-guiding element 102; wherein the light-emitting module 101 is configured at one end of the light-guiding element 102.

[0028] The light emitting module 101 includes a light source and a carrier on which the light source is arranged, wherein the light source can be any suitable light emitting device, such as a halogen bulb, a xenon lamp, an LED, a laser, etc., and the light source can be arranged on the carrier according to actual needs. As an example, the lighting module can also include a circuit board, such as a PCB, on which the light source is mounted.

[0029] In one example, the light guide element 102 is made of a light-transmitting material, such as, but not limited to, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), etc., so as to ensure that light can propagate in the light guide element and be emitted.

[0030] In one example, the light emitting module 101 includes a housing 1011 configured to accommodate a light source and a carrier for arranging the light source.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, in one example, a groove 1013 is provided on the housing 1011 of the light-emitting module 101, which is configured to cooperate with the first protrusion 1021 at the end of the light-guiding element 102 to position the light-guiding element and the light-emitting module 101. The groove 1013 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the light-guiding element 102, and can be provided on one side wall of the housing 1011, or on both side walls of the housing 1011 at the same time. The present invention does not impose specific restrictions. By providing the groove 1013 and making it cooperate with the protrusion 1021 at the end of the light-guiding element 102, the positioning accuracy between the light source in the light-emitting module 101 and the light-guiding element 102 can be ensured, thereby improving the light effect.

[0032] In one example, in a direction perpendicular to the extension of the light guide element 102, one of the bracket 103 and the housing 1011 is provided with an opening 105, and the other is provided with a second protrusion 106, wherein the opening 105 and the second protrusion 106 provided on one of the two cooperate with each other to fix the bracket 103 and the light-emitting module 101. Figure 3 As shown, the bracket 103 is provided with an opening 105, the housing 1011 of the light-emitting module 101 is provided with a second protrusion 106, and the second protrusion 106 on the housing 1011 is inserted into the opening 105 on the bracket 103 to fix the bracket 103 and the housing 1011. Of course, the second protrusion 106 can also be provided on the bracket 103, and the opening can be provided on the housing 1011 of the light-emitting module 101, and the present invention does not make any specific limitation.

[0033] In one example, in the extension direction of the light guide element 102, the bracket 103 includes a buckle 1031. Figure 3 As shown, the buckle 1031 extends in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the light guide element 102, and its end contacts the side wall of the housing 1021. The buckle 1031 can provide a fixing and positioning function between the housing 1021 and the bracket to a certain extent, especially when the light guide element 102 and the bracket 103 have a large length dimension.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, there is a gap between the main body of the buckle 1031 and the side wall of the housing 1021. When the light guide element 102 and the bracket 103 have a large length dimension, since the light emitting module 101 is positioned at the end of the light guide element 102, the positioning distance between the light emitting module 101 and the light guide plate 102 is too long, and the relative position between the light emitting module 101 and the bracket 103 may be deviated. The gap between the buckle 1031 and the side wall of the housing 1021 can allow the light emitting module 101 and the bracket 103 to have a positional offset to a certain extent, absorb the offset, improve the positioning accuracy of the light emitting module 101 and the bracket 103, and increase the reliability of fixation.

[0035] In a specific example, the buckle 1031 is an elastic buckle. When the light emitting module 101 and the bracket 103 are offset, the elastic buckle can be deformed and absorb the position offset between the light emitting module 101 and the bracket 103, thereby improving the reliability of assembly and fixation.

[0036] According to the design of the present invention, the lighting device can absorb the offset within about 2 mm between the light emitting module 101 and the bracket 103. The size design of the buckle and the interference amount between the light emitting module and the bracket can be adjusted according to the position tolerance value between the light emitting module and the bracket, and the present invention does not specifically limit it.

[0037] In one example, the buckle 1031 is formed integrally with the bracket 103. Forming the buckle 1031 integrally with the bracket 103 can effectively simplify the production process and the installation process, save the space occupied by the lighting device, and thus save costs.

[0038] In one example, if Figure 3 As shown, the housing 1011 is provided with a third protrusion 1014, which is configured to cooperate with the buckle 1031. Providing the protrusion on the housing 1011 can facilitate the design or adjustment of the mold and other processing processes.

[0039] In one example, if Figure 1-4 As shown, the lighting device 100 includes two light-emitting modules 101, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the light-guiding element 102. When the light-guiding element 102 has a large length, light entering from only one end thereof may not ensure the uniformity of the light-emitting effect. Arranging a light-emitting module 101 at each end of the light-guiding element 102 can effectively ensure the uniformity of the light-emitting effect. Moreover, by setting an RGB light source, a mixed light dynamic effect can also be generated.

[0040] In another example, the lighting device 100 may include multiple light-emitting modules 101 as needed, and the present invention does not limit the number of light-emitting modules 101. Accordingly, a corresponding light-incoming port needs to be formed on the light-guiding element 102 to cooperate with it. Multiple light-emitting modules 101 can further meet different lighting requirements, ensure light-emitting effects, and achieve diversified lighting.

[0041] In one example, if Figure 1-2 As shown, the light guide element 102 and the bracket 103 are provided with mutually cooperating positioning structures 108. In order to ensure the positioning effect, the positioning structure 108 can be arranged at the middle position of the light guide element 102 along the reverse direction of its extension.

[0042] According to the lighting device 100 of the present application, the lighting device 100 can be used as an interior lighting of a motor vehicle to provide interior lighting functions, such as ambient lighting. Of course, it can also be used to realize other lighting or signal indication functions such as turn signals, brake lights, side marker lights, parking lights, daytime running lights, position lights, grille lights, etc.

[0043] According to the design of the present invention, the lighting device can absorb the offset between the light-emitting module and the bracket, thereby improving the optical accuracy and the reliability of positioning and fixing.

[0044] In addition, the present invention also provides a vehicle, the vehicle comprising the aforementioned lighting device. The vehicle at least has the beneficial effects brought by the aforementioned lighting device 100. The term "vehicle" mentioned herein may refer to any type of vehicle, such as a motor vehicle, a motorcycle, or any other mobile machine capable of carrying at least one passenger or used to transport people or goods.

[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A lighting device (100), characterized in that: include: A light emitting module (101) configured to emit light; A light guide element (102) configured to receive light from the light emitting module (101) and to conduct and emit the light; A bracket (103) is configured to support and fix the light-emitting element (101) and the light-guiding element (102); wherein: The light-emitting module (101) is arranged at one end of the light-guiding element (102).

2. The lighting device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting module (101) comprises a housing (1011) configured to accommodate a light source.

3. The lighting device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (1013) is provided on the housing (1011) of the light-emitting module (101), and is configured to cooperate with a first protrusion (1021) at the end of the light-guiding element (102) to position the light-guiding element and the light-emitting module (101).

4. The lighting device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: In an extension direction perpendicular to the light-guiding element (102), one of the bracket (103) and the housing (1011) is provided with an opening (105), and the other is provided with a second protrusion (106), wherein the opening (105) and the second protrusion (106) cooperate with each other to achieve fixation of the bracket (103) and the light-emitting module (101).

5. The lighting device (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the extension direction of the light guide element (102), the bracket (103) comprises a buckle (10 lead).

6. The lighting device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckle (1031) is an elastic buckle.

7. The lighting device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: There is a gap between the main body of the buckle (1031) and the side wall of the housing (1021).

8. The lighting device (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buckle (1031) is formed integrally with the bracket (103).

9. The lighting device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing (1011) is provided with a third protrusion (1014) configured to cooperate with the buckle (1031).

10. The lighting device (100) according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The lighting device (100) comprises two light-emitting modules (101), which are respectively arranged at two ends of a light-guiding element (102).

11. The lighting device (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that: The light guide element (102) and the bracket (103) are provided with mutually matching positioning structures.

12. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.