Anti-air-leakage pressure measuring device for sengstaken-blakemore tube

By designing a pressure-proof air leakage detection device for three-chamber two-chamber pipes, the coordinated effect of the pressing head, elastic pad and gas pipes is used to solve the problem of complicated air leakage detection operation and poor air leakage prevention effect in the existing three-chamber two-chamber two-chamber pipes. Effective gas sealing and simplified operating procedures are achieved, improving the efficiency and safety of treatment.

CN119437590APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14西安国际医学中心有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411559638.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When performing air leakage detection, the existing three-chamber dicapsular tube has complicated operation and poor air leakage prevention effect.

Method used

A three-chamber two-cystic tube anti-air pressure measurement device is designed, including a connecting assembly, a transmission assembly and a pressing assembly. Through the synergy between the pressing head, elastic pad and gas pipe, the contact area and friction with the connecting pipe are increased to form a reliable sealing layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents gas leakage, simplifies the operation process, improves the continuity and effectiveness of treatment, reduces the risk of treatment interruption, and improves the efficiency and safety of treatment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-air-leakage pressure measuring device for a sengstaken-blakemore tube, and relates to the technical field of sengstaken-blakemore tubes, which comprises a connecting assembly, a transmission assembly and a pressing assembly, the connecting assembly comprises a grip, a screw rod, an upper fixing ring, a vertical plate, a lower fixing ring and a spring; the handle is a rectangular body, a cylindrical screw rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the handle, a cavity is formed in the screw rod, a pressing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, an upper fixing ring is connected to the outer side of the middle of the screw rod in a penetrating mode, and the upper fixing ring is in an arch shape; vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the bottom end of the upper fixing ring, the vertical plates are rectangular bodies, the bottom ends of the two vertical plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a lower fixing ring, and the lower fixing ring is in an arch shape. By optimizing and improving the pressing assembly, inflation and deflation operation can be easily carried out, and the using process is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of three-cavity two-balloon tubes, and in particular to an anti-leakage pressure measuring device for three-cavity two-balloon tubes. Background Art

[0002] The three-chamber two-balloon tube is a medical device that uses compression to stop bleeding. It is mainly used to treat severe upper gastrointestinal bleeding, especially esophageal varicose vein rupture and bleeding. It is mainly composed of three cavities and two balloons. The three cavities are used for gastric tubes, gastric balloon inflation tubes and esophageal balloon inflation tubes, respectively, while the two balloons are gastric balloons and esophageal balloons, attached to one end of the three-chamber tube. The working principle of the three-chamber two-balloon tube is based on the balloon compression principle. After the tube is inserted into the stomach and esophagus, air is injected into the gastric balloon to expand and compress the gastric fundus; at the same time, air is injected into the esophageal balloon to expand and compress the lower esophagus. This compression can directly compress the bleeding veins, thereby achieving the purpose of stopping bleeding. However, when the existing three-chamber two-balloon tube is used for leak detection, the operation process is relatively cumbersome and the anti-leakage effect is not ideal. Summary of the invention

[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides an anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube to solve the problem that the operation process is relatively complicated and the anti-leakage effect is not ideal when performing leakage detection on a three-chamber two-balloon tube.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides an anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube, comprising a connecting component, a transmission component and a pressing component;

[0005] The connecting assembly includes a handle, a screw, an upper fixing ring, a vertical plate, a lower fixing ring, and a spring;

[0006] The handle is a rectangular body, and a screw is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the handle;

[0007] The screw is a cylindrical rod, a cavity is formed inside the screw, and a pressing assembly is provided at the bottom end of the screw;

[0008] An upper fixing ring is inserted and connected to the outer side of the middle part of the screw;

[0009] The upper fixing ring is in the shape of an arch, and the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the upper fixing ring are fixedly connected with vertical plates;

[0010] The vertical plate is a rectangular body, and the bottom ends of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to a lower fixing ring;

[0011] The lower fixing ring is an arch-shaped body, and a transmission component is arranged on the inner surface of the lower fixing ring;

[0012] The pressing assembly includes a pressing head;

[0013] A through mounting hole is provided at the top of the pressing head, and the bottom end of the screw rod is threadedly connected in the mounting hole of the pressing head. The pressing head is a rectangular body;

[0014] The pressing head is made of stainless steel, which has high strength, high hardness and good wear resistance and can withstand greater pressure and wear;

[0015] The pressing assembly also includes an elastic pad;

[0016] The bottom of the pressing head is fixedly connected with an elastic pad, and the elastic pad is a rectangular body;

[0017] The elastic pad is made of rubber material, has excellent elasticity and wear resistance, can effectively reduce impact force and absorb vibration, thereby protecting mechanical equipment from damage;

[0018] Both sides of the bottom of the elastic pad in the length direction and the width direction are fixedly connected with first protrusions;

[0019] The first protrusion is a hemispherical body, a second protrusion is arranged inside the first protrusion, and there are 12-16 first protrusions;

[0020] The second protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic pad and has a gap with the first protrusion. The second protrusion is a rectangular body, and there are 6-8 second protrusions.

[0021] The pressing assembly also includes an air delivery pipe;

[0022] The air delivery pipe is arranged in the cavity of the screw rod, the air delivery pipe is a cylindrical body pipe, one end of the air delivery pipe is at the top center of the handle, and the other end of the air delivery pipe is at the top of the elastic pad;

[0023] The gas pipe is made of medical grade silicone, which is soft, corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, and can ensure the hygiene and safety of the pipe.

[0024] The handle, screw rod, pressing head, elastic pad and air pipe are all coaxially arranged;

[0025] The transmission assembly includes a connecting tube, an air source, a first bag, a fixing tube, a second bag, a three-chamber two-bag trachea, and a tube plug;

[0026] The inner wall of the lower fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe;

[0027] The connecting pipe is a cylindrical pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a gas source;

[0028] The gas source is an ellipsoid, and the other end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the first bag;

[0029] The first capsule is an ellipsoid, and one end of the first capsule away from the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the fixing tube;

[0030] The fixing tube is a cylindrical body, and one end of the fixing tube away from the first bladder is fixedly connected to the second bladder;

[0031] The second balloon is an ellipsoid, and one end of the second balloon away from the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a three-chamber two-balloon trachea;

[0032] The three-chamber two-balloon trachea is an arch-shaped tube, and both ends of the three-chamber two-balloon trachea are sleeved with tube plugs, and the tube plugs are cylindrical;

[0033] The lower fixing ring and the upper fixing ring have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed up and down;

[0034] The upper front part and the upper rear part of the support seat are both fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are symmetrically distributed.

[0035] Through the synergistic effect of the pressing head and the elastic pad, the contact area and friction with the connecting tube are increased, effectively preventing gas leakage. The gas supply tube provides stable air pressure support for the elastic pad and the protrusions on the elastic pad, ensuring that they can fit tightly against the connecting tube after inflation to form a reliable sealing layer. The expansion of the elastic pad and the protrusion structure not only increases the friction, but also makes the connection more stable, able to resist external pressure or vibration, and maintain the stability of the device during long-term use. This stability helps to reduce treatment interruptions caused by loose or falling connections, and improves the continuity and effectiveness of treatment. The pressing head enables medical staff to easily perform pressing operations, while the elastic pad provides a buffering effect, reducing the damage of the pressing head to the connecting tube. The flexible adjustability of the gas supply tube allows medical staff to adjust the air pressure according to actual needs to adapt to the physiological conditions and treatment needs of different patients. The stable connection and effective anti-leakage performance help reduce unexpected situations during treatment and improve the efficiency and safety of treatment. This design also helps to achieve standardization and interchangeability of components, and improves the versatility and flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a leakage-proof pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission component of a leakage-proof pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pressing assembly of a leak-proof pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a pressing assembly of a leak-proof pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a pressing assembly of an anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube.

[0041] In the figure:

[0042] 100, connecting assembly; 110, handle; 120, screw; 130, upper fixing ring; 140, vertical plate; 150, lower fixing ring; 160, spring;

[0043] 200, transmission component; 210, connecting tube; 220, gas source; 230, first bag; 240, fixing tube; 250, second bag; 260, three-chamber two-bag trachea; 270, tube plug;

[0044] 300, pressing assembly; 310, pressing head; 320, elastic pad; 321, first protrusion; 322, second protrusion; 330, air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0046] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0048] Embodiment 1

[0049] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present application is a leakage-proof pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube, comprising a connecting component 100, a transmission component 200 and a pressing component 300;

[0050] The connecting assembly 100 includes a handle 110, a screw rod 120, an upper fixing ring 130, a vertical plate 140, a lower fixing ring 150, and a spring 160;

[0051] The handle 110 is a rectangular body, and a screw 120 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the handle 110;

[0052] The screw rod 120 is a cylindrical rod, and a cavity is formed inside the screw rod 120 . A pressing assembly 300 is disposed at the bottom end of the screw rod 120 .

[0053] An upper fixing ring 130 is inserted and connected to the outer side of the middle portion of the screw rod 120;

[0054] The upper fixing ring 130 is an arch-shaped body, and the front and rear parts of the bottom end of the upper fixing ring 130 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 140;

[0055] The vertical plate 140 is a rectangular body, and the bottom ends of the two vertical plates 140 are fixedly connected to a lower fixing ring 150;

[0056] The lower fixing ring 150 is an arch-shaped body, and a transmission component 200 is arranged on the inner surface of the lower fixing ring 150;

[0057] The pressing assembly includes a pressing head 310;

[0058] The top of the pressing head 310 is provided with a through mounting hole, and the bottom end of the screw rod 120 is threadedly connected in the mounting hole of the pressing head 310. The pressing head 310 is a rectangular body;

[0059] The pressing head 310 is made of stainless steel, has high strength, high hardness and good wear resistance, and can withstand greater pressure and wear;

[0060] The handle 110, the screw rod 120, the pressing head 310, the elastic pad 320, and the air delivery pipe 330 are all coaxially arranged;

[0061] The transmission assembly 200 includes a connecting tube 210, an air source 220, a first bag 230, a fixing tube 240, a second bag 250, a three-chamber two-bag airway 260, and a tube plug 270;

[0062] The inner wall of the lower fixing ring 150 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 210;

[0063] The connecting tube 210 is a cylindrical tube, and one end of the connecting tube 210 is fixedly connected to a gas source 220;

[0064] The gas source 220 is an ellipsoid, and the other end of the connecting tube 210 is fixedly connected to the first bag 230;

[0065] The first capsule 230 is an ellipsoid, and one end of the first capsule 230 away from the connecting tube 210 is fixedly connected to the fixing tube 240;

[0066] The fixing tube 240 is a cylindrical body, and one end of the fixing tube 240 away from the first capsule 230 is fixedly connected to the second capsule 250;

[0067] The second balloon 250 is an ellipsoid, and one end of the second balloon 250 away from the fixing tube 240 is fixedly connected to a three-chamber two-balloon trachea 260;

[0068] The three-chamber two-balloon trachea 260 is an arch-shaped tube, and both ends of the three-chamber two-balloon trachea 260 are sleeved with tube plugs 270, and the tube plugs 270 are cylindrical;

[0069] The lower fixing ring 150 and the upper fixing ring 130 have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed up and down.

[0070] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0071] The pressing head 310 of the pressing assembly 300 is rectangular, which can provide a better pressing effect. When the rectangular pressing head 310 is pressed on the connecting tube 210, due to the advantages of its shape and contact area, it can distribute the pressure more evenly, so that the seal between the connecting tube 210 and the three-chamber two-bag trachea 260 is tighter, thereby effectively preventing air leakage. The rectangular shape increases the contact area between the pressing head 310 and the connecting tube 210, thereby improving the sealing effect. The rectangular pressing head 310 can distribute the pressure more evenly when pressing, avoiding the situation where the local pressure is too large or too small, and further improving the sealing performance. Yes, the rectangular shape makes the pressing head 310 more stable during the pressing process, and it is not easy to shake or deflect, thereby ensuring the reliability of the seal. The rectangular pressing head 310 makes the force more uniform during the pressing process, reducing the risk of air leakage due to unstable pressing. The device is relatively easy to use. Medical staff only need to press the pressing head 310 on the connecting tube 210 to complete the sealing operation without complicated operating steps. The device has good durability and can maintain a stable sealing effect for a long time. The device is suitable for three-chamber two-bag trachea 260 of different specifications and models, and has strong versatility and adaptability.

[0072] Embodiment 2

[0073] In order to further improve the applicability and convenience of the pressing component of the anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube of the present application, the pressing component is optimized and improved in the embodiment of the present application, specifically:

[0074] like Figure 4 As shown, the pressing assembly further includes an elastic pad 320;

[0075] The bottom of the pressing head 310 is fixedly connected to an elastic pad 320, the elastic pad 320 is a rectangular body, and both sides of the bottom of the elastic pad 320 in the length direction and the width direction are fixedly connected to first protrusions 321;

[0076] The first protrusion 321 is a hemispherical body, and a second protrusion 322 is arranged inside the first protrusion 321. There are 12 to 16 first protrusions 321.

[0077] The second protrusion 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic pad 320 and has a gap with the first protrusion 321. The second protrusion 322 is a rectangular body, and there are 6-8 second protrusions 322.

[0078] The elastic pad 320 is made of rubber material, has excellent elasticity and wear resistance, can effectively reduce impact force, absorb vibration, and thus protect mechanical equipment from damage.

[0079] The elastic pad 320 is located between the pressing head 310 and the connecting tube 210. Long-term use of the pressing head 310 for pressing will cause damage to the connecting tube 210. The elastic pad 320 can buffer the direct pressure of the pressing head 310 on the connecting tube 210. By absorbing and dispersing pressure, the elastic pad 320 effectively reduces the wear and damage of the connecting tube 210 caused by long-term pressing. The elastic pad 320 itself has a certain elasticity and sealing property, and can form a preliminary sealing contact with the connecting tube 210 in an uninflated state, providing a basis for the subsequent raised inflation seal. The circular first protrusion 321 and the rectangular second protrusion 322 not only increase the contact area with the connecting tube 210, but also through their special shape and layout, more tiny contact points can be formed after inflation, thereby significantly increasing friction and preventing the connecting tube 210 from sliding or leaking during the pressing process. The first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322 are capsules and can be inflated, and the degree of inflation can be adjusted according to actual needs. When the amount of inflation is small, the protrusion provides moderate sealing and friction; when the amount of inflation is large, the protrusion can fit the connecting tube 210 more closely, forming a stronger sealing effect. By adjusting the inflation degree of the protrusion, the rigidity of the pressing component 300 can be maintained while ensuring the sealing. The balance between rigidity and sealing enables the pressing component 300 to be firmly fixed on the connecting tube 210 without damaging the connecting tube 210 due to overtightening. The combined use of the elastic pad 320 and the protrusion structure achieves an efficient and reliable sealing effect through multi-point contact and adjustable inflation degree, effectively preventing the occurrence of air leakage. The buffering effect of the elastic pad 320 and the adjustability of the protrusion structure jointly reduce the damage to the connecting tube 210 and extend its service life. The inflation degree of the protrusion can be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the pressing component 300 can adapt to connecting tubes 210 of different shapes and sizes, improving the flexibility and adaptability of operation.

[0080] Embodiment 3

[0081] In order to further improve the applicability and convenience of the pressing component of the anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube of the present application, the pressing component is further optimized and improved in the embodiment of the present application, specifically:

[0082] like Figure 5 As shown, the pressing assembly further includes an air delivery pipe 330;

[0083] The air delivery pipe 330 is disposed in the cavity of the screw 120 . The air delivery pipe 330 is a cylindrical tube. One end of the air delivery pipe 330 is at the top center of the handle 110 , and the other end of the air delivery pipe 330 is at the top of the elastic pad 320 .

[0084] The gas pipe 330 is made of medical-grade silicone, which is soft, corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant, and can ensure the hygiene and safety of the pipeline.

[0085] The air supply pipe 330 can inflate the elastic pad 320 and the protruding structure so that they fit tightly against the connecting pipe 210, effectively reducing the possibility of gas leakage. The expanded elastic pad 320 and the protruding structure can fill the tiny gaps on the surface of the connecting pipe 210 to form a tighter sealing layer. After the air supply pipe 330 is inflated, the expansion of the elastic pad 320 and the protruding structure increases the contact area and friction with the connecting pipe 210, making the connection more stable. The stable connection can resist external pressure or vibration and maintain the stability of the device during long-term use. Reducing air leakage means fewer treatment interruptions and higher treatment efficiency, which helps to improve the overall treatment effect of the patient. Effective air leakage prevention reduces the patient's discomfort caused by air leakage and improves the comfort and tolerance of treatment. The air supply pipe 330 enables medical staff to easily perform inflation and deflation operations, simplifies the use process, and clear operating instructions and intuitive design help reduce operating errors and improve use efficiency.

[0086] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leak-proof pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting component (100), a transmission component (200) and a pressing component (300); The connection assembly (100) comprises a handle (110), a screw rod (120), an upper fixing ring (130), a vertical plate (140), a lower fixing ring (150), and a spring (160); The handle (110) is a rectangular body. A screw rod (120) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the handle (110). The screw rod (120) is a cylindrical rod. A cavity is formed inside the screw rod (120). A pressing assembly (300) is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (120). An upper fixing ring (130) is inserted and connected to the outer side of the middle part of the screw rod (120). The upper fixing ring (130) is an arch-shaped body. The front and rear parts of the bottom end of the upper fixing ring (130) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (140). The vertical plates (140) are rectangular bodies. A lower fixing ring (150) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two vertical plates (140). The lower fixing ring (150) is an arch-shaped body. A transmission assembly (200) is arranged on the inner surface of the lower fixing ring (150).

2. The anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (300) comprises a pressing head (310); The top of the pressing head (310) is provided with a penetrating mounting hole, and the bottom end of the screw rod (120) is threadedly connected in the mounting hole of the pressing head (310). The pressing head (310) is a rectangular body.

3. The anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (300) further includes an elastic pad (320); The bottom of the pressing head (310) is fixedly connected to an elastic pad (320), the elastic pad (320) is a rectangular body, both sides of the bottom of the elastic pad (320) in the length direction and the width direction are fixedly connected to a first protrusion (321), the first protrusion (321) is a hemispherical body, a second protrusion (322) is arranged on the inner side of the first protrusion (321), the second protrusion (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic pad (320) and has a gap with the first protrusion (321), and the second protrusion (322) is a rectangular body.

4. The anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (300) further includes an air delivery pipe (330); The air delivery pipe (330) is arranged in the cavity of the screw rod (120), and the air delivery pipe (330) is a cylindrical tube. One end of the air delivery pipe (330) is at the top center of the handle (110), and the other end of the air delivery pipe (330) is at the top of the elastic pad (320).

5. The anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (200) comprises a connecting tube (210), an air source (220), a first bag (230), a fixing tube (240), a second bag (250), a three-chamber two-bag airway (260), and a tube plug (270); The inner wall of the lower fixing ring (150) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting tube (210); the connecting tube (210) is a cylindrical tube; one end of the connecting tube (210) is fixedly connected to a gas source (220); the gas source (220) is an ellipsoid; the other end of the connecting tube (210) is fixedly connected to a first capsule (230); the first capsule (230) is an ellipsoid; one end of the first capsule (230) away from the connecting tube (210) is fixedly connected to a fixing tube (240); The fixed tube (240) is a cylindrical body. One end of the fixed tube (240) away from the first balloon (230) is fixedly connected to the second balloon (250). The second balloon (250) is an ellipsoidal body. One end of the second balloon (250) away from the fixed tube (240) is fixedly connected to a three-chamber two-balloon airway (260). The three-chamber two-balloon airway (260) is an arch-shaped tube. Both ends of the three-chamber two-balloon airway (260) are sleeved with tube plugs (270). The tube plugs (270) are cylindrical bodies.

6. The anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (110), the screw rod (120), the pressing head (310), the elastic pad (320), and the air delivery pipe (330) are all coaxially arranged.

7. The anti-leakage pressure measuring device for a three-chamber two-balloon tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower fixing ring (150) and the upper fixing ring (130) have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed up and down.