Natural resource investigation and registration system and method
By designing a natural resource survey and registration system, the problem of inefficiency of traditional rights confirmation methods is solved, real-time update and public disclosure of natural resource data is achieved, and management efficiency and information transparency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411516915.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional face-to-face rights confirmation method is inefficient and cannot update natural resource ownership information in a timely manner, resulting in inaccurate management and risk of legitimate rights and interests.
A natural resource survey and registration system has been designed, including a data collection module, an information sending and disclosure module and a right confirmation and registration module. Through automated data collection and remote login, real-time update and public disclosure of natural resource data are realized, and the right holder is allowed to proofread online and Rights confirmation and registration.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of natural resource rights confirmation work, realizes timely updates of ownership information, enhances information transparency and management convenience, and promotes fair resource allocation and use.
Smart Images
Figure CN119444122A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of administrative management systems, and in particular relates to a natural resource survey and registration system and method. Background Art
[0002] Natural resource survey and registration is an important part of natural resource management. First of all, natural resource survey is the process of understanding and mastering basic information such as the distribution, quantity, quality, and ecological status of natural resources. This includes detailed surveys of resources such as land, water, forests, grasslands, minerals, and oceans. Title confirmation is the process of clearly defining and legally confirming the ownership and use rights of natural resources. This involves registering the ownership of resources such as land, forest land, and waters to ensure that the legitimate rights and interests of the right holders are protected by law.
[0003] The problem with existing technologies is that the traditional face-to-face confirmation method is inefficient and inconvenient in management. When the ownership of natural resources changes, the traditional confirmation method often cannot be updated in a timely manner, resulting in the ownership information being out of sync with the actual situation. This not only affects the accuracy of natural resource management, but may also bring risks to the legitimate rights and interests of the right holders. Therefore, a more efficient, convenient and real-time updated natural resource confirmation technology is needed to improve the accuracy and management efficiency of confirmation work. Summary of the invention
[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a natural resource survey and registration system and method, which has the advantages of being more efficient, convenient and capable of real-time updating, and solves the problems of the prior art.
[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a natural resource survey and registration system includes a processing module, wherein the processing module is signal-connected to a data acquisition module, an information transmission and publicity module, and a right confirmation and registration module; A data collection module is used to collect natural resource data and transmit the natural resource data to a database; The information transmission and public announcement module will publicize the natural resource data collection results on the platform and generate a QR code for each natural resource data and send it to the corresponding right holder; The title confirmation and registration module is used for the right holder to log into the system, view and proofread the natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the title confirmation of the natural resource data; if the natural resource data is erroneous, feedback and mediation will be provided.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes the following units: Data collection unit: Conduct field measurements and data collection on natural resources to obtain primary natural resource data, which includes a number of collection points at the boundaries of natural resources, natural resource satellite images, and natural resource types; Data processing unit: based on the primary natural resource data collected by the data collection unit, the data is processed and proofread to further obtain secondary natural resource data, wherein the secondary natural resource data includes natural resource boundary contour lines and natural resource areas; Data transmission storage unit: transmits the primary natural resource data and the secondary natural resource data to a database for storage.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data processing unit includes: Primary contour subunits, which form the primary contour of natural resources by connecting adjacent collection points; The secondary contour line subunit performs image analysis on the natural resource satellite image, identifies the boundary line of different natural resources, identifies the boundary line segment passing through at least two adjacent acquisition points, and uses the boundary line segment passing through the two adjacent acquisition points to replace the corresponding primary contour line to obtain the secondary contour line.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the information sending and publicizing module includes the following units: Data processing and display unit: processes the collected data, generates information formats that can be publicly displayed, and publishes the processed data to the designated public display platform; QR code generation unit: generates a corresponding QR code according to the publicized data; QR code sending unit: sends the QR code to the right holder via email, SMS or other means.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the title registration module includes the following units: Data viewing and proofreading unit: allows the right holder to view the publicized natural resource data and view the corresponding natural resource data by scanning the QR code; Title confirmation and registration unit: Provides the right holder with the title confirmation and registration of natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the title confirmation and registration of the natural resource data; Dispute mediation unit: If the natural resource data described by the right holder is incorrect, feedback will be provided; the system handles disputes raised by the right holder regarding natural resource data and conducts mediation.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data checking and proofreading unit includes: The timing magnification subunit magnifies a preset range around the first collection point by pressing the first collection point for a preset time, and calculates the pressing time so that the magnification amount of the magnified area is proportional to the pressing time; The contour line track subunit, when using the timing magnification subunit, press the second acquisition point again, that is, the direction of the second acquisition point can be used as the direction to move the magnification frame along the contour line, so as to check and calibrate whether the contour line between the first acquisition point and the second acquisition point is accurate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dispute mediation unit includes: Mark subunit, drag two collection points together to mark the contour line segment between the two collection points; The re-survey sub-unit uses the marked controversial contour line as the navigation route of the UAV, re-measures along the navigation route by the UAV, and corrects the contour line.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drone has two shooting modules, namely a first camera and a second camera. In normal use, only the first camera is used for re-measurement. When the turning angle of the drone is less than a preset value, the first camera and the second camera are triggered to take pictures simultaneously.
[0013] A natural resource survey and registration method comprises the following steps: Collect natural resource data and transfer the natural resource data to the database; Publicize the natural resource data collection results on the platform, and generate a QR code for each natural resource data and send it to the corresponding rights holder; The right holder logs into this system to check and proofread the natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the natural resource data for title confirmation; if the natural resource data is erroneous, the right holder will provide feedback for mediation.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting of natural resource data and transmitting the natural resource data to a database comprises the following steps: Conducting field measurements and data collection on natural resources to obtain primary natural resource data, wherein the primary natural resource data includes a number of collection points at the boundaries of natural resources, natural resource satellite images, and natural resource types; Based on the primary natural resource data, the data is processed and proofread to further obtain secondary natural resource data, wherein the secondary natural resource data includes natural resource boundary contour lines and natural resource areas; The primary natural resource data and the secondary natural resource data are transmitted to a database for storage.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Improve efficiency: Through automated data collection and remote login functions, manual operations are reduced, data processing and rights confirmation and registration are accelerated. And when rights change, they can be updated in a timely manner.
[0016] 2. Enhance transparency: The disclosure of natural resource data and the generation of QR codes make information more open and transparent, facilitating supervision by rights holders and the general public.
[0017] 3. Easy to manage: The centralized database manages natural resource data, which is easy to maintain and update, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of data management.
[0018] 4. Promote fairness: The dispute mediation function of the property rights registration module helps to resolve rights disputes and ensure the rational allocation and use of natural resources.
[0019] 5. Convenient for right holders: Right holders can log into the system remotely and register their rights regardless of location, which greatly improves convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a system block diagram of a natural resources survey and registration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a system block diagram of a data acquisition module provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a system block diagram of a data processing unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a system block diagram of an information sending and publicizing module provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a system block diagram of a property rights registration module provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a system block diagram of a data checking and proofreading unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a system block diagram of a dispute mediation unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary contour line provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary contour line provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a contour line without potential abnormal points provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a contour line has potential abnormal points provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged area provided by an embodiment of the present invention overlapping with a primary contour line when a secondary contour line moves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a natural resource survey and registration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a processing module, and the processing module is signal-connected to a data acquisition module, an information transmission and publicity module, and a right confirmation and registration module; A data collection module is used to collect natural resource data and transmit the natural resource data to a database; The information transmission and public announcement module will publicize the natural resource data collection results on the platform and generate a QR code for each natural resource data and send it to the corresponding right holder; The title confirmation and registration module is used for the right holder to log into the system (for example, by scanning a QR code to log in), view and proofread the natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the title confirmation of the natural resource data; if the natural resource data is erroneous, feedback and mediation will be provided.
[0024] The natural resource survey and registration system coordinates the operation of the entire system through a core processing module. The data collection module is responsible for collecting relevant data on natural resources and transferring the data to the database for storage. The information transmission and public announcement module will publicize the collected natural resource data results on the platform and generate a QR code, which will then be sent to the right holder. The right holder can log in to the system by scanning the code, view the natural resource data, and conduct title registration or participate in the dispute mediation of natural resource data.
[0025] Specifically, the data acquisition module includes the following units: Data collection unit: Conduct field measurements and data collection on natural resources to obtain primary natural resource data, which includes a number of collection points at the boundaries of natural resources, natural resource satellite images, and natural resource types; Data processing unit: based on the primary natural resource data collected by the data collection unit, the data is processed and proofread to further obtain secondary natural resource data, wherein the secondary natural resource data includes natural resource boundary contour lines and natural resource areas; Data transmission storage unit: transmits the primary natural resource data and the secondary natural resource data to a database for storage.
[0026] The data collection module constructs the contours of natural resources by the following steps: First, the data collection unit conducts field measurements and data collection on natural resources. In this process, the collection unit records the edge contour data of natural resources, which includes several collection points. The collection points are obtained through field measurements and represent the specific location of the edge of natural resources.
[0027] Secondly, the data transmission unit will securely transmit the collected natural resource data, including edge contour data and image data, to the database, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of the data during the transmission process.
[0028] Then, the data storage unit stores these natural resource data in a database, providing a basis for subsequent data processing and analysis.
[0029] In the process of constructing the contours, image data collected by satellites are used for image analysis. Image analysis technology can identify and distinguish different natural resources, thereby assisting in determining the contours (boundaries) between natural resources. These contours are combined with the data of the collection points collected in the field to form the accurate contours of the natural resources by connecting adjacent collection points.
[0030] Finally, the precise contours of natural resources can be constructed by combining the contours and collection points between them. This process not only relies on data collected on the ground, but also combines satellite image analysis technology to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the contours.
[0031] It should be noted that the collection point can be the location of a boundary marker. Natural resources are located in the mountains, and it is difficult to collect more collection points on the ground. It is also difficult to identify markers such as boundary markers through drones and satellites, so it is not accurate. In this setting, the boundary marker can be set as an electronic positioning boundary marker.
[0032] Specifically, the data processing unit includes: Primary contour subunits, which form the primary contour of natural resources by connecting adjacent collection points; The secondary contour line subunit performs image analysis on the natural resource satellite image, identifies the boundary lines of different natural resources (such as the boundary line between forests and grasslands), identifies the boundary line segments passing through at least two adjacent acquisition points, and uses the boundary line segments passing through the two adjacent acquisition points to replace the corresponding primary contour lines to obtain secondary contour lines.
[0033] Generally speaking, the natural resources of different rights holders are different. Therefore, through image recognition, the contours (boundaries) between different natural resources can be found. The contours (boundaries) between the natural resources and the collection points overlap, so that the contours (boundaries) between the natural resources and the collection points can be combined to construct the contours. Moreover, even if they are the same forest, the images will be different due to different tree species, varieties, and densities. Using the boundary lines of different natural resources to optimize the contours can improve the accuracy of drawing the contours.
[0034] Not only can the area of natural resources be generated, but also the image of natural resources can be obtained.
[0035] Specifically, the information sending and publicizing module includes the following units: Data processing and display unit: processes the collected data, generates information formats that can be publicly displayed, and publishes the processed data to the designated public display platform; QR code generation unit: generates a corresponding QR code according to the publicized data; QR code sending unit: sends the QR code to the right holder via email, SMS or other means.
[0036] Specifically, the title registration module includes the following units: Data viewing and proofreading unit: allows the right holder to view the publicized natural resource data and view the corresponding natural resource data by scanning the QR code; Title confirmation and registration unit: Provides the right holder with the title confirmation and registration of natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the title confirmation and registration of the natural resource data; Dispute mediation unit: If the natural resource data described by the right holder is incorrect, feedback will be provided; the system handles disputes raised by the right holder regarding natural resource data and conducts mediation.
[0037] Specifically, the data checking and proofreading unit includes: The timing magnification subunit magnifies a preset range around the first collection point by pressing the first collection point for a preset time, and calculates the pressing time so that the magnification amount of the magnified area is proportional to the pressing time; The contour line track subunit, when using the timing magnification subunit, press the second acquisition point again, that is, the direction of the second acquisition point can be used as the direction to move the magnification frame along the contour line, so as to check and calibrate whether the contour line between the first acquisition point and the second acquisition point is accurate.
[0038] With this setting, you can zoom in on the outlines for more accurate viewing and proofreading.
[0039] It should be noted that, see Fig.12, which is a schematic diagram of the magnified area overlapping the primary contour line when the secondary contour line moves. The magnified area also has the following functions: display the primary contour line and the secondary contour line at the same time, so that the magnified area moves along the secondary contour line. Since the radius of the magnified area is fixed, when the distance between the primary contour line and the secondary contour line is small, the primary contour line and the secondary contour line can be magnified at the same time; when the distance between the primary contour line and the secondary contour line exceeds a certain preset value, the secondary contour line can be magnified. With this setting, if the magnified area moves along the overall contour line of a natural resource, the part with a large distance between the primary contour line and the secondary contour line is automatically found and marked.
[0040] Specifically, the dispute mediation unit includes: Mark subunit, drag two collection points together to mark the contour line segment between the two collection points; The re-survey sub-unit uses the marked controversial contour line as the navigation route of the UAV, re-measures along the navigation route by the UAV, and corrects the contour line.
[0041] For details, see Fig.10 and Fig.11 The drone has two shooting modules, namely a first camera and a second camera. During normal use, only the first camera is used for re-measurement. When the turning angle of the drone is less than a preset value, the first camera and the second camera are triggered to take pictures at the same time, thereby improving the accuracy.
[0042] Under normal circumstances, the contour line has an arc-shaped corner and the corner is an obtuse angle. When the angle of the drone is less than a preset value (for example, 100°), this is a potential abnormal point, which triggers the first camera and the second camera to take pictures at the same time, thereby improving accuracy.
[0043] A natural resource survey and registration method comprises the following steps: Collect natural resource data and transfer the natural resource data to the database; Publicize the natural resource data collection results on the platform, and generate a QR code for each natural resource data and send it to the corresponding rights holder; The right holder logs into this system to check and proofread the natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the natural resource data for title confirmation; if the natural resource data is erroneous, the right holder will provide feedback for mediation.
[0044] Furthermore, the collecting of natural resource data and transmitting the natural resource data to a database comprises the following steps: Conducting field measurements and data collection on natural resources to obtain primary natural resource data, wherein the primary natural resource data includes a number of collection points at the boundaries of natural resources, natural resource satellite images, and natural resource types; Based on the primary natural resource data, the data is processed and proofread to further obtain secondary natural resource data, wherein the secondary natural resource data includes natural resource boundary contour lines and natural resource areas; The primary natural resource data and the secondary natural resource data are transmitted to a database for storage.
[0045] Working principle of the present invention: When in use, the data collection module is responsible for collecting relevant data on natural resources and transferring the data to the database for storage. The information transmission and public disclosure module will publicize the collected natural resource data results on the platform and generate a QR code, which will then be sent to the right holder. The right holder can log in to the system by scanning the code, view the natural resource data, and conduct title registration or participate in the dispute mediation of natural resource data.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A natural resource survey and registration system, comprising a processing module, characterized in that: The processing module is signal-connected to a data acquisition module, an information transmission and publicity module, and a title confirmation and registration module; A data collection module is used to collect natural resource data and transmit the natural resource data to a database; The information transmission and public announcement module will publicize the natural resource data collection results on the platform and generate a QR code for each natural resource data and send it to the corresponding right holder; The title confirmation and registration module is used for the right holder to log into the system, view and proofread the natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the title confirmation of the natural resource data; if the natural resource data is erroneous, feedback and mediation will be provided.
2. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module includes the following units: Data collection unit: Conduct field measurements and data collection on natural resources to obtain primary natural resource data, which includes a number of collection points at the boundaries of natural resources, natural resource satellite images, and natural resource types; Data processing unit: based on the primary natural resource data collected by the data collection unit, the data is processed and proofread to further obtain secondary natural resource data, wherein the secondary natural resource data includes natural resource boundary contour lines and natural resource areas; Data transmission storage unit: transmits the primary natural resource data and the secondary natural resource data to a database for storage.
3. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The data processing unit comprises: Primary contour subunits, which form the primary contour of natural resources by connecting adjacent collection points; The secondary contour line subunit performs image analysis on the natural resource satellite image, identifies the boundary line of different natural resources, identifies the boundary line segment passing through at least two adjacent acquisition points, and uses the boundary line segment passing through the two adjacent acquisition points to replace the corresponding primary contour line to obtain the secondary contour line.
4. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The information sending and publicizing module includes the following units: Data processing and display unit: processes the collected data, generates information formats that can be publicly displayed, and publishes the processed data to the designated public display platform; QR code generation unit: generates a corresponding QR code according to the publicized data; QR code sending unit: sends the QR code to the right holder via email, SMS or other means.
5. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The title registration module includes the following units: Data viewing and proofreading unit: allows the right holder to view the publicized natural resource data and view the corresponding natural resource data by scanning the QR code; Title confirmation and registration unit: Provides the right holder with the title confirmation and registration of natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the title confirmation and registration of the natural resource data; Dispute mediation unit: If the natural resource data described by the right holder is incorrect, feedback will be provided; the system handles disputes raised by the right holder regarding natural resource data and conducts mediation.
6. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The data checking and proofreading unit comprises: The timing magnification subunit magnifies a preset range around the first collection point by pressing the first collection point for a preset time, and calculates the pressing time so that the magnification amount of the magnified area is proportional to the pressing time; The contour line track subunit, when using the timing magnification subunit, press the second acquisition point again, that is, the direction of the second acquisition point can be used as the direction to move the magnification frame along the contour line, so as to check and calibrate whether the contour line between the first acquisition point and the second acquisition point is accurate.
7. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The dispute mediation unit includes: Mark subunit, drag two collection points together to mark the contour line segment between the two collection points; The re-survey sub-unit uses the marked controversial contour line as the navigation route of the UAV, re-measures along the navigation route by the UAV, and corrects the contour line.
8. A natural resource survey and registration system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The drone has two shooting modules, namely a first camera and a second camera. In normal use, only the first camera is used for re-measurement. When the turning angle of the drone is less than a preset value, the first camera and the second camera are triggered to take pictures simultaneously.
9. A natural resource survey and registration method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Collect natural resource data and transfer the natural resource data to the database; Publicize the natural resource data collection results on the platform, and generate a QR code for each natural resource data and send it to the corresponding rights holder; The right holder logs into this system to check and proofread the natural resource data. If the natural resource data is correct, the right holder will register the natural resource data for title confirmation; if the natural resource data is erroneous, the right holder will provide feedback for mediation.
10. A natural resource survey and registration method as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The collecting of natural resource data and transferring the natural resource data to a database comprises the following steps: Conducting field measurements and data collection on natural resources to obtain primary natural resource data, wherein the primary natural resource data includes a number of collection points at the boundaries of natural resources, natural resource satellite images, and natural resource types; Based on the primary natural resource data, the data is processed and proofread to further obtain secondary natural resource data, wherein the secondary natural resource data includes natural resource boundary contour lines and natural resource areas; The primary natural resource data and the secondary natural resource data are transmitted to a database for storage.