Bus bridge and use method thereof

By setting expansion components and installation components on the outer surface of the bus bridge housing, the existing bus bridge maintenance and cumbersome operation problems are solved, and a more convenient and efficient maintenance and installation process is achieved.

CN119448092APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD XUZHOU JIAWANG DISTRICT POWER SUPPLY BRANCH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411663707.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The closed box design of existing busbar bridges requires dismantling some or all of the structure when maintaining and replacing electrical components, which increases time and labor costs, and relies on a large number of bolts and fasteners, increasing operational complexity.

Method used

A busbar bridge is designed with a deployment assembly with an outer surface of the housing, including a placing cavity, a chute, a threaded rod and a threaded block, allowing manual operation of opening the housing and replacing the traditional one by the limit clamping method of the installation assembly. Bolt installation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the unfolded components, the maintenance and inspection of busbars and other electrical components is simplified, maintenance time and labor intensity are reduced, operation complexity is reduced, and installation convenience and stability are improved.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a bus bridge and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of electrical equipment. The bus bridge comprises a bus bridge shell, a plurality of bus bodies are arranged in an inner cavity of the bus bridge shell, a plurality of unfolding assemblies are arranged on the outer surface of the bus bridge shell, and each unfolding assembly comprises a containing cavity formed in the outer surface of the bus bridge shell. Sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner side of the containing cavity, threaded rods are rotationally connected to inner cavities of the sliding grooves in the bottom, and through arrangement of the unfolding assembly, convenience of maintenance and detection of buses and other electrical elements installed in the bus bridge is improved; by means of the design, a user can open the mother bridge shell through simple manual operation, the whole structure does not need to be completely disassembled like a traditional method, and therefore the maintenance time is greatly shortened, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connection of electrical equipment in a distribution network, and in particular to a busbar bridge and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of distribution networks, the connection between electrical equipment often requires the use of busbar bridges. Busbar bridges are devices that efficiently transmit electrical energy. They are used to connect different electrical equipment such as transformers, generators, and switchgear in buildings or industrial facilities. Busbar bridges can provide a safe and reliable way to distribute electricity and are easy to install and maintain.

[0003] Existing busbar bridges are usually designed as closed box structures. Although this design helps protect the internal electrical components from the external environment, it also brings some maintenance challenges. When the electrical components inside the busbar bridge need to be repaired or replaced, part or even all of the structure of the entire busbar bridge must be disassembled first, which not only increases the time cost of maintenance work, but also makes the whole process quite cumbersome and labor-intensive. In addition, when installing new electrical components or performing routine assembly operations, traditional designs require the use of a large number of bolts and other fasteners, which means that workers must carry a variety of professional tools to complete the task, further increasing the complexity of the operation and making it inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a busbar bridge and a method of using the same, which can avoid the problem that the existing busbar bridge usually adopts a closed box design. Although it can effectively protect the internal electrical components, it requires the disassembly of part or all of the structure when maintaining and replacing the components, which increases time and labor costs and is cumbersome. In addition, the traditional design relies on a large number of bolts and fasteners, requiring the use of a variety of professional tools, increasing the complexity of the operation and inconvenience of use.

[0005] This application is implemented as follows: The present application provides a busbar bridge, including a busbar housing, the inner cavity of the busbar housing is provided with a plurality of busbar bodies, the outer surface of the busbar housing is provided with a plurality of deployment components, the deployment component includes a placement cavity opened on the outer surface of the busbar housing, the top and bottom of the inner side of the placement cavity are provided with slide grooves, the inner cavity of the bottom slide groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the inner cavity of the busbar housing is provided with a plurality of installation components, and the installation components are used in conjunction with the deployment components.

[0006] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, and the threaded block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0007] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, the tops of a plurality of threaded blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a first door panel and a second door panel, and the second door panel is located on the right side of the first door panel.

[0008] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of placement grooves are opened on the outer surface of the busbar bridge shell, the front end of the threaded rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the placement groove, and the front ends of the plurality of threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing first gears.

[0009] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, a round rod is provided through the inner cavity of the placement slot, and one end of the round rod and the outer surface of the threaded rod are respectively connected to two meshing first bevel gear parts.

[0010] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, the installation assembly includes a fixed plate, a plurality of fixed boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, long rods are provided through both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the outer surface of the fixed box is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.

[0011] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, the outer surface of the connecting rod and the outer surface of the adjacently installed long rod are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing second gears, the outer surfaces of the long rod and the connecting rod are respectively installed with pulleys, and several pulleys are connected by belt transmission, the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a welding plate, the outer surface of the welding plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is installed with a torsion spring.

[0012] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a protrusion in contact with the outer surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the long rod, both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box are slidably connected to limit plates, both sides of the push plate are connected to short rods, and one end of the short rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit plate.

[0013] According to a busbar bridge of an embodiment of the present application, the inner cavity of the mother bridge shell is rotatably connected to a running rod, the right side of the mother bridge shell is fixedly connected to an installation box, the right end of the running rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the installation box, the outer surfaces of the running rod and the long rod are respectively connected to two meshing third bevel gears, the left end of the running rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the inner cavity of the installation box is rotatably connected to a worm meshing with the worm gear, and the outer surface of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate in contact with the busbar body.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using a busbar bridge, comprising the following steps: S1. When the busbar body in the mother bridge housing is maintained and inspected, the user can manually twist the torsion block, and the rotation of the torsion block will drive the first bevel gear, the threaded rod and the first gear to rotate synchronously. Since the two first gears rotate in opposite directions, the two threaded rods are forced to rotate in opposite directions, exerting power on them; S2, the two threaded rods push the threaded block to move to one side respectively, and as the threaded block moves, the first door panel and the second door panel will be driven synchronously to achieve staggered opening and closing; S3. During the installation of the busbar body, first twist the handle to rotate, provide power to the worm, and use the worm as a power source to drive the running rod to rotate; S4, taking the running rod as the center of the circle, and driving the third bevel gear to rotate under the transmission of the running rod, the power is transmitted to the long rod, and then the pulley and the connecting rod rotate synchronously; S5. The connecting rod drives the two second gears to rotate, and the two second gears respectively drive the corresponding long rod to rotate, forming a pair of long rods rotating in the opposite directions. During this process, the protrusion rotates with the long rod, pushing the push plate to swing around the rotating rod. The push plate acts on the limit plate through the short rod, causing the limit plate and the guide plate to move together. Finally, the guide plate implements precise limit clamping on the busbar body to ensure its stable installation and improve the convenience of use.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: by setting up the unfolding assembly, the convenience of maintaining and inspecting the busbar and other electrical components installed inside the mother bridge is improved. This design allows the user to open the mother bridge housing by simple manual operation without completely disassembling the entire structure as in the traditional method, thereby greatly reducing maintenance time and labor intensity. The unfolding assembly generally includes components such as a torsion block, a bevel gear, a threaded rod, and a gear. These components work together to enable the first door panel and the second door panel to be smoothly opened and closed in an offset manner, providing an unobstructed working space for maintenance personnel. In addition, the setting of the installation components abandons the traditional bolt installation method and adopts a more efficient clamping limit. By manually twisting the handle, including the worm, worm wheel, running rod, bevel gear, long rod, pulley, connecting rod, gear and push plate, the busbar body can be clamped and positioned quickly and accurately. This method not only simplifies the installation steps, but also ensures stability and safety during the installation process, greatly improves work efficiency and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a disassembled three-dimensional installation box structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a placement cavity structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 According to the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic schematic diagram of a thread block structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixing plate structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the running rod structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 It is a side cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of a fixed box structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 According to the embodiment of the present application Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating rod structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] In the figure: 1. mother bridge shell; 2. busbar body; 3. unfolding assembly; 31. placement cavity; 32. slide groove; 33. threaded rod; 34. threaded block; 35. first door panel; 36. second door panel; 37. placement groove; 38. first gear; 39. round rod; 310. first bevel gear; 4. installation assembly; 41. fixing plate; 42. fixing box; 43. long rod; 44. connecting rod; 45. second gear; 46. pulley; 47. welding plate; 48. rotating rod; 49. torsion spring; 410. push plate; 411. bump; 412. limit plate; 413. short rod; 414. running rod; 415. third bevel gear; 416. worm wheel; 417. worm; 418. guide plate; 419. installation box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a busbar bridge according to an embodiment of the present application includes a mother bridge shell 1, the inner cavity of the mother bridge shell 1 is provided with a plurality of busbar bodies 2, the outer surface of the mother bridge shell 1 is provided with a plurality of deployment components 3, the deployment component 3 includes a placement cavity 31 opened on the outer surface of the mother bridge shell 1, the top and bottom of the inner side of the placement cavity 31 are provided with slide grooves 32, and there are a total of four slide grooves 32 in each placement cavity 31, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the inner cavity of the bottom slide groove 32 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 33, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bottom slide groove 32. The surface is provided with external threads, the inner cavity of the mother bridge shell 1 is provided with several installation components 4, and the installation components 4 are used in conjunction with the deployment component 3. The outer surface of the threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 34, and the area where the inner cavity of the threaded block 34 contacts the outer surface of the threaded rod 33 is provided with a matching internal thread. The threaded block 34 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the slide groove 32, and the tops of the several threaded blocks 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the first door panel 35 and the second door panel 36, and the second door panel 36 is located on the right side of the first door panel 35. It should be noted that the second door panel 36 is as shown in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the second door panel 36 and the first door panel 35 are in a non-parallel state, thereby forming a misalignment to avoid collision during movement. The outer surface of the mother bridge housing 1 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 37, and the front end of the threaded rod 33 penetrates into the inner cavity of the placement groove 37. The front ends of the plurality of threaded rods 33 are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing first gears 38. A round rod 39 is provided through the inner cavity of the placement groove 37, and the left end of the round rod 39 penetrates into the left side of the placement groove 37 and is fixedly connected to a twist block for the user to twist. One end of the round rod 39 and the outer surface of the threaded rod 33 are respectively connected to two meshing first bevel gears 310. like Figure 2-Figure 10As shown, the mounting assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 41, wherein the bottom of the fixing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mother bridge shell 1, and a plurality of fixing boxes 42 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 41, and long rods 43 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the fixing box 42, and the outer surface of the fixing box 42 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 44, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 44 and the outer surface of the adjacently installed long rod 43 are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing second gears 45, and the outer surfaces of the long rod 43 and the connecting rod 44 are respectively installed with pulleys 46, and a plurality of pulleys 46 are connected by belt transmission, and the inner cavity of the fixing box 42 is fixedly connected to a welding plate 47, and the outer surface of the welding plate 47 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 48, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 48 is installed with a torsion spring 49, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 48 is fixedly connected to a push plate 410, and the inner cavity of the fixing box 42 is provided with a storage cavity adapted to the push plate 410, and the outer surface of the long rod 43 is fixed A convex block 411 in contact with the outer surface of the push plate 410 is connected, and both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box 42 are slidably connected to the limit plate 412. Both sides of the push plate 410 are connected to a short rod 413, and one end of the short rod 413 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit plate 412. The inner cavity of the mother bridge shell 1 is rotatably connected to a running rod 414. The right side of the mother bridge shell 1 is fixedly connected to the installation box 419, and the right end of the running rod 414 penetrates into the inner cavity of the installation box 419. The outer surfaces of 414 and the long rod 43 are respectively connected to two meshing third bevel gears 415, the left end of the operating rod 414 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 416, the inner cavity of the installation box 419 is rotatably connected to a worm 417 meshing with the worm gear 416, one end of the worm 417 passes through the outside of the installation box 419 and is fixedly connected to a handle for the user to twist, and the outer surface of the limit plate 412 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 418 in contact with the busbar body 2.

[0022] Specifically, the working principle of this busbar bridge is: first, after connecting the mother bridge shell 1 and its busbar body 2 to the electrical equipment that needs to be connected, the busbar body 2 can be limitedly installed through the installation component 4, so that the busbar bodies 2 of different thicknesses can be limitedly clamped and installed. At this time, when the busbar body 2 needs to be inspected, the expansion component 3 can be manually operated to gradually open the first door panel 35 and the second door panel 36, so that the user can conveniently perform maintenance and inspection on the busbar body 2, which is easy to use.

[0023] A method for using a busbar bridge further comprises the following steps: S1. When the busbar body 2 in the mother bridge housing 1 is maintained and inspected, the user can manually twist the torsion block, and the rotation of the torsion block will drive the first bevel gear 310, the threaded rod 33 and the first gear 38 to rotate synchronously. Since the two first gears 38 rotate in opposite directions, the two threaded rods 33 are forced to rotate in opposite directions, exerting power on them; S2, the two threaded rods 33 push the threaded block 34 to move to one side respectively, and as the threaded block 34 moves, the first door panel 35 and the second door panel 36 will be driven synchronously to achieve staggered opening and closing; S3. During the installation of the busbar body 2, firstly, the handle is twisted to rotate, so as to provide power to the worm 417, and the worm 417 is used as a power source to drive the operating rod 414 to rotate; S4, taking the running rod 414 as the center of the circle, and driving the third bevel gear 415 to rotate under the transmission of the running rod 414, the power is transmitted to the long rod 43, and then the pulley 46 and the connecting rod 44 rotate synchronously; S5, the connecting rod 44 drives the two second gears 45 to rotate, and the two second gears 45 each drive the corresponding long rod 43 to rotate, forming a pair of long rods 43 rotating in the opposite directions. During this process, the protrusion 411 rotates with the long rod 43, pushing the push plate 410 to swing around the rotating rod 48. The push plate 410 acts on the limit plate 412 through the short rod 413, prompting the limit plate 412 and the guide plate 418 to move together. Finally, the guide plate 418 implements precise limit clamping on the busbar body 2 to ensure its stable installation and improve the convenience of use.

[0024] The electronic components and models used in the present invention can be adjusted according to the actual needs. The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0025] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A busbar bridge, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mother bridge shell (1), wherein the inner cavity of the mother bridge shell (1) is provided with a plurality of busbar bodies (2), the outer surface of the mother bridge shell (1) is provided with a plurality of deployment components (3), the deployment component (3) comprises a placement cavity (31) opened on the outer surface of the mother bridge shell (1), the top and the bottom of the inner side of the placement cavity (31) are provided with slide grooves (32), the inner cavity of the bottom slide groove (32) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (33), the inner cavity of the mother bridge shell (1) is provided with a plurality of installation components (4), and the installation components (4) are used in conjunction with the deployment components (3).

2. A busbar bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod (33) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (34), and the threaded block (34) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (32).

3. A busbar bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of threaded blocks (34) are respectively fixedly connected to a first door panel (35) and a second door panel (36), and the second door panel (36) is located on the right side of the first door panel (35).

4. A busbar bridge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mother bridge housing (1) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (37), the front ends of the threaded rods (33) penetrate into the inner cavity of the placement grooves (37), and the front ends of the plurality of threaded rods (33) are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing first gears (38).

5. A busbar bridge according to claim 4, characterized in that: A round rod (39) is provided through the inner cavity of the placement groove (37), and one end of the round rod (39) and the outer surface of the threaded rod (33) are respectively connected to two meshing first bevel gear members (310).

6. A busbar bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), a plurality of fixing boxes (42) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (41), long rods (43) being provided through both sides of the inner cavity of the fixing box (42), and connecting rods (44) being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing box (42).

7. A busbar bridge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (44) and the outer surface of the adjacently installed long rod (43) are respectively fixedly connected with two meshing second gears (45), the outer surfaces of the long rod (43) and the connecting rod (44) are respectively installed with pulleys (46), and a plurality of pulleys (46) are connected through a belt transmission, the inner cavity of the fixed box (42) is fixedly connected with a welding plate (47), the outer surface of the welding plate (47) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (48), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (48) is installed with a torsion spring (49).

8. A busbar bridge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (48) is fixedly connected to a push plate (410), the outer surface of the long rod (43) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (411) in contact with the outer surface of the push plate (410), both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box (42) are slidably connected to limit plates (412), both sides of the push plate (410) are connected to short rods (413), and one end of the short rod (413) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit plate (412).

9. A busbar bridge according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the mother bridge housing (1) is rotatably connected to a running rod (414), the right side of the mother bridge housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (419), the right end of the running rod (414) passes through the inner cavity of the mounting box (419), the outer surfaces of the running rod (414) and the long rod (43) are respectively connected to two meshing third bevel gears (415), the left end of the running rod (414) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (416), the inner cavity of the mounting box (419) is rotatably connected to a worm (417) meshing with the worm gear (416), and the outer surface of the limit plate (412) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (418) in contact with the busbar body (2).

10. A method for using a busbar bridge, comprising the busbar bridge according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When performing maintenance and inspection on the busbar body (2) located in the mother bridge housing (1), the user can manually twist the torsion block, and the rotation of the torsion block will drive the first bevel gear (310), the threaded rod (33) and the first gear (38) to rotate synchronously. Since the two first gears (38) rotate in opposite directions, the two threaded rods (33) are forced to rotate in opposite directions, thereby applying power to them; S2, the two threaded rods (33) respectively push the threaded block (34) to move toward one side, and as the threaded block (34) moves, the first door panel (35) and the second door panel (36) are synchronously driven to achieve staggered opening and closing; S3. During the installation of the busbar body (2), the handle is first twisted to provide power to the worm (417), and the worm (417) is used as a power source to drive the operating rod (414) to rotate; S4, taking the running rod (414) as the center of the circle, and driving the third bevel gear (415) to rotate under the transmission of the running rod (414), transmitting power to the long rod (43), and then causing the pulley (46) and the connecting rod (44) to rotate synchronously; S5. The connecting rod (44) drives the two second gears (45) to rotate, and the two second gears (45) respectively drive the corresponding long rod (43) to rotate, thereby forming a pair of long rods (43) rotating in opposite directions. During this process, the protrusion (411) rotates together with the long rod (43), pushing the push plate (410) to swing around the rotating rod (48). The push plate (410) acts on the limit plate (412) through the short rod (413), causing the limit plate (412) and the guide plate (418) to move together. Finally, the guide plate (418) implements precise limit clamping on the busbar body (2), thereby ensuring its stable installation and improving the convenience of use.