Photovoltaic module

By designing removable support components and oblique stretchable components, the problems of inconvenient installation and disassembly and low power generation efficiency of photovoltaic modules are solved, and the convenient installation and efficient power generation of photovoltaic modules are achieved.

CN119448890APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14DAS SOLAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310954938.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-31
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic modules are difficult to ensure power generation efficiency and inconvenient installation and disassembly.

Method used

A photovoltaic module including a photovoltaic panel, a support assembly and a diagonal telescopic module are designed. The support assembly is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel, the oblique-support telescopic assembly is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly, and the oblique-support telescopic assembly and the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located intersects to achieve the photovoltaic panel and the ground. Place the preset angle and adjust the angle through the telescopic component.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and assembly and installation of photovoltaic modules, improves the installation efficiency of photovoltaic modules, and improves the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic modules through adjustable inclination angles.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic assembly comprises a photovoltaic panel, a supporting assembly and an inclined strut telescopic assembly. The supporting assembly is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel; the inclined strut telescopic assemblies are detachably connected to the two ends of the supporting assembly, and the inclined strut telescopic assemblies intersect with the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located and the ground form a preset included angle. The diagonal bracing telescopic assembly comprises at least two telescopic parts, every two adjacent telescopic parts are movably connected, so that the length of the diagonal bracing telescopic assembly in the first direction is adjustable, and the first direction is the direction intersecting with the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located. Thus, the included angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located and the ground can be adjusted while disassembly and assembly are convenient, it can be guaranteed that the inclination angles of the photovoltaic panel in different areas are adjustable, it is guaranteed that the photovoltaic module is placed at the inclination angle needed in the high generating capacity state all the time, and then the generating efficiency of the photovoltaic module can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic component. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of photovoltaic modules, the application of photovoltaic modules is becoming more and more extensive. Photovoltaic modules are also developing towards being more portable and generating more electricity. At present, photovoltaic modules usually include a bracket and a photovoltaic panel. The bracket supports the photovoltaic panel so that the photovoltaic panel is placed at a preset angle to the ground.

[0003] However, since the bracket and the photovoltaic panel are fixedly connected, on the one hand, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is fixed, making it difficult to ensure that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panels in different regions is at the optimal angle, and thus it is difficult to ensure the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic modules. On the other hand, the photovoltaic modules as a whole occupy a larger space, making them difficult to disassemble and assemble, which is not conducive to the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic modules. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve or partially solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a photovoltaic module to solve the problems in the prior art that photovoltaic modules are difficult to ensure power generation efficiency and are inconvenient to install and disassemble.

[0005] The present invention discloses a photovoltaic assembly, which comprises a photovoltaic panel, a support assembly and a diagonal support telescopic assembly;

[0006] The support assembly is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel;

[0007] The diagonal brace telescopic assembly is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly, and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly intersects with the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground;

[0008] The diagonal brace telescopic assembly includes at least two telescopic parts, and each adjacent two telescopic parts are movably connected to make the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly adjustable in a first direction, where the first direction intersects with the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located.

[0009] Optionally, every two adjacent telescopic components are slidably connected, and the telescopic component close to the support assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic component away from the support assembly;

[0010] When the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly is a first length, the telescopic part away from the support assembly extends from the inner cavity of the telescopic part close to the support assembly, and when the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly is a second length, the telescopic part away from the support assembly extends into the inner cavity of the telescopic part close to the support assembly, wherein the first length is greater than the second length, and the first length is the maximum length between one end of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly away from the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel.

[0011] Optionally, the diagonal brace telescopic assembly further includes a locking member;

[0012] The locking member is fixed to the connection position of two adjacent telescopic parts, and when the length of the diagonal support telescopic assembly is the first length, the locking member is locked and connected to the connection position of two adjacent telescopic parts, so that the two adjacent telescopic parts are in a relatively fixed state.

[0013] Optionally, the support assembly includes a first position-limiting member and a plurality of support rods, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly includes a second position-limiting member;

[0014] Every two adjacent support rods are detachably connected, and a plurality of support rods and the photovoltaic panel are detachably connected;

[0015] The first stopper is connected to an end of the support rod located at an end of the support assembly;

[0016] The second limit member is connected to the end of the telescopic component close to the support assembly, and the first limit member and the second limit member are connected so that the length direction of the support assembly and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly are vertically arranged, and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly and the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located are placed at a preset angle.

[0017] Optionally, the support assembly further includes a non-return mechanism;

[0018] The first limit member is inserted into the second limit member and is vertically arranged between the length direction of the support assembly and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly. When the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly and the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located are placed at a preset angle, the non-return mechanism is fixed to the clamping position where the first limit member is inserted into the second limit member, so that the first limit member will not rotate after being inserted into the second limit member.

[0019] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further includes a bolt fastener;

[0020] A first threaded hole is provided at an edge of the photovoltaic panel, a second threaded hole is provided on the support rod connected to the photovoltaic panel, and the first threaded hole is aligned with the second threaded hole;

[0021] The bolt fastener passes through the second threaded hole and is fixed on the first threaded hole.

[0022] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further includes a handle assembly;

[0023] The handle assembly is detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel;

[0024] The handle assembly comprises a handle ring and a clamping mechanism, and the handle ring is hinged on the clamping mechanism.

[0025] Optionally, the handle assembly further includes a guide rail mechanism;

[0026] The guide rail mechanism is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism, and the guide rail mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rail grooves;

[0027] When the support assembly is separated from the photovoltaic panel and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly is separated from the support assembly, the support assembly and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly are respectively clamped in the guide rail groove.

[0028] Optionally, the photovoltaic panel includes a plurality of sub-panels;

[0029] Each two connected sub-panels among the plurality of sub-panels are hinged to enable the photovoltaic panel to switch between a folded state and an unfolded state;

[0030] When the photovoltaic panel is in a folded state, the plurality of sub-panels are stacked in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the sub-panels are located;

[0031] When the photovoltaic panel is in an unfolded state, the plurality of sub-panels are arranged along the length direction of the supporting assembly.

[0032] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further includes a storage assembly;

[0033] The storage assembly includes a fixing belt and a snap buckle;

[0034] When a plurality of sub-panels are stacked, one end of the fixing belt is detachably connected to a sub-panel at the bottom, and the other end of the fixing belt is detachably connected to a sub-panel at the top via the snap buckle.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0036] It can be seen from the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present invention, since the support assembly is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly, when the photovoltaic assembly needs to be disassembled and stored, the support assembly can be directly disassembled from the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly can be directly disassembled from the two ends of the support assembly, that is, the photovoltaic assembly can be disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic assembly, which is conducive to improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly and facilitating the transportation of the photovoltaic assembly. In addition, since the diagonal support telescopic assembly and the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located intersect, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground, the diagonal support telescopic assembly includes at least two telescopic components, and each adjacent two telescopic components are movably connected, so that the length of the diagonal support telescopic assembly in the first direction is adjustable, so that the angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located and the ground can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel in different regions can be adjusted, so that the photovoltaic assembly is always placed at the inclination angle required when the power generation is high, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a third structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a fifth structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 This is the sixth structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 This is the seventh structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 This is an eighth structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Fig. 9 This is a ninth structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.10 This is the tenth structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Description of reference numerals:

[0049] 1-photovoltaic panel; 2-support assembly; 3-diagonal support telescopic assembly; 4-bolt fasteners; 5-handle assembly; 6-storage assembly; 11-sub-panel; 21-support rod; 22-first limiter; 23-check mechanism; 31-telescopic component; 32-locking member; 33-second limiter; 51-handle ring; 52-clamping mechanism; 53-guide rail mechanism; 54-storage belt; 61-fixing belt; 62-buckle; 531-guide rail groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] It should be understood that the references to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" throughout the specification mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics associated with the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the references to "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a third structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a support assembly 2 and a diagonal support telescopic assembly 3.

[0053] The support assembly 2 is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1; the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly 2, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 intersects with the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground.

[0054] The diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 includes at least two telescopic parts 31, and each two adjacent telescopic parts 31 are movably connected to make the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 in a first direction adjustable, and the first direction is a direction intersecting with the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located.

[0055] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 1 may include a plurality of sub-panels 11, each sub-panel 11 may include ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ethylene-tetra-fluoro-ethylene, ETFE), ethylene-octene copolymer-non-polar material (Polyolyaltha Olfin, POE), epoxy resin board, backboard, cloth and other polymer materials and solar cells, the polymer materials and solar cells are combined together by hot pressing of a laminator, ETFE is pressed into a honeycomb mesh by a special Teflon high-temperature cloth, the light-receiving surface (front) of the photovoltaic module has excellent heat resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, waterproof and good appearance, usually the light-receiving surface is black, and the backlight surface (back) of the photovoltaic module is encapsulated with waterproof and dirt-resistant cloth.

[0056] The support assembly 2 can be detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 by bolt connection, snap connection, etc., and the support assembly 2 mainly plays the role of supporting the photovoltaic panel 1. In the case where the photovoltaic panel 1 includes multiple sub-panels 11, the support assembly 2 is arranged along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 1, that is, the support assembly 2 is located on the backlight surface of each sub-panel 11, so that each sub-panel 11 can be supported by the support assembly 2. In this way, the multiple sub-panels 11 can be placed in the same plane by the support assembly 2, so as to avoid that when the multiple sub-panels 11 are unfolded, the plane where the sub-panel 11 located in the middle is located is not in the same plane as the planes of other sub-panels 11, thereby ensuring that the light intensity of each sub-panel 11 is consistent, so as to ensure the power generation of the photovoltaic assembly. The support assembly 2 can be a round rod structure, a square block structure, or other strip structures, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0057] The diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 can be detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly 2 by means of snap-on connection, threaded connection, etc., and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 intersects with the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground, that is, the photovoltaic panel 1 can be set at an inclined angle, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 is at an optimal inclination angle, thereby making the photovoltaic assembly in a high power generation state.

[0058] It should be noted that the support assembly 2 and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 may include one or more materials selected from stainless steel, non-metallic ABS (a ternary copolymer composed of three monomers: acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene), polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride plastic, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.

[0059] In addition, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the preset angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground, in the embodiment of the present invention, the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 includes at least two telescopic parts 31, and each two adjacent telescopic parts 31 are movably connected to each other, so that the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 in the first direction is adjustable, thereby making the preset angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground adjustable. It should be noted that the telescopic parts 31 included in the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 can be two, three, four, or other numbers, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this. In addition, each two adjacent telescopic parts 31 can be movably connected by means of socket connection, card connection, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.

[0060] It can be seen from the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present invention, since the support assembly 2 is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly 2, when it is necessary to disassemble and store the photovoltaic assembly, the support assembly 2 can be directly disassembled from the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 can be directly disassembled from the two ends of the support assembly 2, that is, the photovoltaic assembly can be disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic assembly, which is conducive to improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly and facilitating the transportation of the photovoltaic assembly. In addition, since the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located intersect, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground, the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 includes at least two telescopic components 31, and each adjacent two telescopic components 31 are movably connected, so that the length of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 in the first direction is adjustable, so that the angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 in different regions can be adjusted, so that the photovoltaic assembly is always placed at the inclination angle required when the power generation is high, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0061] Next, the specific structure and related principles of the support assembly 2 and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 are specifically introduced as follows:

[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, every two adjacent telescopic components 31 are slidably connected, and the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic component 31 away from the support assembly 2. When the length of the diagonal brace telescopic component 3 is a first length, the telescopic component 31 away from the support assembly 2 extends from the inner cavity of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2, and when the length of the diagonal brace telescopic component 3 is a second length, the telescopic component 31 away from the support assembly 2 extends into the inner cavity of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2, wherein the first length is greater than the second length, and the first length is the maximum length between one end of the diagonal brace telescopic component 3 away from the photovoltaic panel 1 and the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0063] It should be noted that each telescopic component 31 can be a circular cylindrical structure, a square cylindrical structure, or other cylindrical structures, and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit this. Exemplarily, taking the telescopic component 31 as a cylindrical telescopic rod as an example, each two adjacent cylindrical telescopic rods are sleeved, that is, the cylindrical telescopic rod close to the support assembly 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylindrical telescopic rod away from the support assembly 2, that is, one of the two adjacent cylindrical telescopic rods can extend from or retract from the inner cavity of the other cylindrical telescopic rod. In this way, when the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 is the first length, the telescopic component 31 away from the support assembly 2 extends from the inner cavity of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2, that is, the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 is increased, thereby increasing the angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 is increased. When the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 is the second length, the telescopic component 31 away from the support assembly 2 extends into the inner cavity of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2, that is, the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 is reduced, thereby reducing the angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground, thereby reducing the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1. Through the above structure, the angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 in different regions can be adjusted, so that the photovoltaic assembly can always be placed at the inclination angle required when the power generation is high, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0064] Furthermore, in some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic component 31 also includes a locking member 32; the locking member 32 is fixed at the connecting portion of two adjacent telescopic components 31, and when the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 is a first length, the locking member 32 is locked and connected to the connecting portion of the two adjacent telescopic components 31, so that the two adjacent telescopic components 31 are in a relatively fixed state.

[0065] It should be noted that the locking member 32 can be a connection member such as a lock, a clamping joint, a bolt structure, etc. that can increase or decrease the degree of connection tightness between the connection parts of the two telescopic parts 31, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this. Exemplarily, the locking member 32 may include a locking ring and a knob, the locking ring is arranged at the connection part of the two telescopic parts 31, a threaded hole is provided on the locking ring, and the knob includes a rotating block and a screw, the first end of the screw is connected to the rotating block, and the second end of the screw passes through the threaded hole and abuts against the connection part of the two telescopic parts 31. In this way, when it is necessary to adjust the length of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3, that is, when it is necessary to make the telescopic part 31 away from the support assembly 2 extend from the inner cavity of the telescopic part 31 close to the support assembly 2 or the telescopic part 31 away from the support assembly 2 extends into the inner cavity of the telescopic part 31 close to the support assembly 2, the rotating block can be rotated in the first rotation direction so that the second end of the screw is away from the connection part of the two adjacent telescopic parts 31, that is, the two adjacent telescopic parts 31 are in a free movable state. When the length adjustment of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 is completed, the rotating block can be rotated in the second rotation direction, so that the second end of the screw rod is close to the connection part of the two adjacent telescopic parts 31, until it is pressed against the connection part of the two adjacent telescopic parts 31, so that the two adjacent telescopic parts 31 are in a relatively fixed state. The first rotation direction and the second rotation direction are two opposite rotation directions, and the first rotation direction is one of the clockwise rotation direction and the counterclockwise rotation direction. Through the above embodiment, the length adjustment of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 can be controlled by the locking member 32, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3.

[0066] For the support assembly 2, in some embodiments, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the support assembly 2 includes a first limiter 22 and a plurality of support rods 21, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 includes a second limiter 33; each two adjacent support rods 21 are detachably connected, and a plurality of support rods 21 and the photovoltaic panel 1 are detachably connected. The first limiter 22 is connected to the end of the support rod 21 located at the end of the support assembly 2. The second limiter 33 is connected to the end of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2, and the first limiter 22 and the second limiter 33 are connected so that the length direction of the support assembly 2 and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 are vertically arranged, and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located are placed at a preset angle.

[0067] It should be noted that each two adjacent support rods 21 can be detachably connected by means of a snap connection, a sleeve connection, a threaded connection, etc., so that the support assembly 2 can be disassembled into a plurality of support rods 21. Figure 6As shown, for example, each two adjacent support rods 21 can be connected by a screw fastening mechanism, a screw can be provided at the end of one of the two adjacent support rods 21, and a threaded hole can be provided at the end of the other of the two adjacent support rods 21, and each two adjacent support rods 21 can be detachable by the threaded connection between the screw and the threaded hole. A first stopper 22 is provided at the end of the support rod 21 at the end of the support assembly 2, and a second stopper 33 is provided at the end of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2. Through the connection between the first stopper 22 and the second stopper 33, the length direction of the support assembly 2 and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 can be vertically arranged, and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located are placed at a preset angle, thereby ensuring the stability of the position between the support assembly 2 and the diagonal support assembly 2.

[0068] It should also be noted that, in some embodiments, the second limiter 33 may include a first connection portion, a second connection portion, and a third connection portion, the first connection portion, the second connection portion, and the third connection portion form a three-way structure, the first connection portion is opposite to the second connection portion, and the first connection portion is intersecting with the third connection portion. The first limiter 22 is a rod-shaped structure with a limit groove, the first limiter 22 can be inserted in the first connection portion, and the end of the telescopic component 31 close to the support assembly 2 is inserted in the third connection portion, so that the length direction of the support assembly 2 and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 are perpendicularly arranged.

[0069] Optionally, the support assembly 2 also includes a check mechanism 23; the first limit member 22 is inserted into the second limit member, and is vertically arranged between the length direction of the support assembly 2 and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3. When the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located are placed at a preset angle, the check mechanism 23 is fixed at the clamping position where the first limit member 22 is inserted into the second limit member, so that the first limit member 22 will not rotate after being inserted into the second limit member 33.

[0070] It should be noted that the non-return mechanism 23 can be a structure with a limiting function such as a clamping structure and a fastening structure. Exemplarily, when the non-return mechanism 23 is a fastening structure, the non-return mechanism 23 can include a fastening ring and a limiting rod. When the second limiting member 33 includes the first connection part, the second connection part and the third connection part, the limiting rod can be inserted into the first limiting member 22 through the second connection part and the first connection part, and then fixed to the end of the limiting rod through the fastening ring, so that the first limiting member 22 will not rotate in the first connection part, that is, the first limiting member 22 will not rotate after being inserted into the second limiting member 33. In this way, the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 can be fixed to the support assembly 2 through the non-return mechanism 23, so as to ensure the stability of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly 3 and the stability of the photovoltaic assembly structure.

[0071] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a bolt fastener 4; a first threaded hole is provided at the edge of the photovoltaic panel 1, and a second threaded hole is provided on the support rod 21 connected to the photovoltaic panel 1, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are aligned; the bolt fastener 4 passes through the second threaded hole and is fixed to the first threaded hole. Through the above arrangement, the support assembly 2 and the photovoltaic panel 1 can be disassembled and assembled by the bolt fastener 4, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0072] To facilitate transport of photovoltaic modules, in some embodiments, Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, the photovoltaic assembly further includes a handle assembly 5 ; the handle assembly 5 is detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel 1 ; the handle assembly includes a handle ring 51 and a clamping mechanism 52 , and the handle ring 51 is hinged on the clamping mechanism 52 .

[0073] It should be noted that the clamping mechanism 52 included in the handle assembly 5 can be detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel 1 by clamping, bolting, riveting, etc., so that when the photovoltaic assembly needs to be transported, the handle assembly 5 can be conveniently installed on the photovoltaic panel 1. Since the handle ring 51 is hinged on the clamping mechanism 52, the handle ring 51 can provide a certain force point for the transport personnel, thereby facilitating the transportation of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0074] Optionally, in some embodiments, the handle assembly 5 further includes a guide rail mechanism 53. The guide rail mechanism 53 is disposed on one side of the clamping mechanism 52, and the guide rail mechanism 53 includes a plurality of guide rail grooves 531. When the support assembly 2 is separated from the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 is separated from the support assembly 2, the support assembly 2 and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 are respectively clamped in the guide rail grooves 531.

[0075] It should be noted that the guide rail mechanism 53 can be fixed to one side of the clamping mechanism 52 by welding, bolt connection, riveting, etc., so that the guide rail mechanism 53 and the clamping mechanism 52 form an integral structure. As long as the clamping mechanism 52 is removed from the photovoltaic panel 1, the guide rail mechanism 53 can be removed from the photovoltaic panel 1. The number of guide rail grooves 531 included in the guide rail mechanism 53 is determined according to the total number of support rods 21 included in the support assembly 2 and the total number of telescopic components 31 included in the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3. For example, if the number of support rods 21 included in the support assembly 2 is 4 and the number of telescopic components 31 included in the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 is 4, then the number of guide rail grooves 531 included in the guide rail mechanism 53 is 8. In addition, the guide rail mechanism 53 may include a plurality of U-shaped plate structures, each of which forms a guide rail groove 531, and each guide rail groove 531 is extended along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 1. In this way, when the support assembly 2 is separated from the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 is separated from the support assembly 2, the support assembly 2 and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 can be respectively clamped in the guide rail groove 531, that is, the support assembly 2 and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 are stored in the guide rail mechanism 53, so that the photovoltaic panel 1, the support assembly 2, the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the handle assembly 5 form an integral structure, thereby facilitating the carrying and transportation of the photovoltaic assembly. In addition, in order to further improve the stability between the photovoltaic panel 1, the support assembly 2, the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the handle assembly 5, the photovoltaic panel 1, the support assembly 2, the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the handle assembly 5 can also be fastened by a storage belt 54 to improve the overall stability of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0076] In addition, with respect to the structure of the photovoltaic panel 1, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic panel 1 includes a plurality of sub-panels 11; each two connected sub-panels 11 among the plurality of sub-panels 11 are hinged to enable the photovoltaic panel 1 to switch between a folded state and an unfolded state. When the photovoltaic panel 1 is in a folded state, the plurality of sub-panels 11 are stacked in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the sub-panels 11 are located. When the photovoltaic panel 1 is in an unfolded state, the plurality of sub-panels 11 are arranged along the length direction of the support assembly 2.

[0077] It should be noted that the photovoltaic panel 1 includes a plurality of sub-panels 11 determined according to the power generation demand of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this. Among the plurality of sub-panels 11, each two connected sub-panels 11 can be hinged by hinges and rotating shafts, so that two adjacent sub-panels 11 can be stacked or unfolded. In this way, when the photovoltaic component is needed to generate electricity, the photovoltaic panel 1 can be in an unfolded state, that is, the plurality of sub-panels 11 are arranged along the length direction of the support component 2, so that the light-receiving surfaces of the four sub-panels 11 together constitute the light-receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel 1. When the photovoltaic component is stored, the plurality of sub-panels 11 can be stacked in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the sub-panels 11 are located, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 is in a folded state, thereby reducing the space occupied by the plurality of sub-surfaces, which is convenient for transporting the photovoltaic component.

[0078] In some embodiments, to facilitate storage of photovoltaic components, in some embodiments, as Fig. 9 As shown, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a storage assembly 6; the storage assembly 6 includes a fixing belt 61 and a snap buckle; when multiple sub-panels 11 are stacked, one end of the fixing belt 61 is detachably connected to a sub-panel 11 located at the bottom, and the other end of the fixing belt 61 is detachably connected to a sub-panel 11 located at the top through the snap buckle.

[0079] It should be noted that the fixing belt 61 can be fixed to a sub-panel 11 located at the bottom by riveting, screws, etc., and then the other end of the fixing belt 61 can be detachably connected to a sub-panel 11 located at the top by a snap buckle, so that the multiple sub-panels 11 in a stacked arrangement are fastened and limited by the fixing belt 61, so that the multiple sub-panels 11 form an integral structure, and the photovoltaic components can be transported.

[0080] Next, the method for storing the photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the present invention is generally introduced as follows:

[0081] When storing the photovoltaic assembly, the support assembly 2 can be first removed from the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 can be directly removed from the two ends of the support assembly 2, and then the handle assembly 5 can be assembled on the photovoltaic panel 1. Then the support rod 21 included in the support assembly 2 and the telescopic component 31 included in the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 are removed, and they are sequentially snapped into the guide groove 531 included in the guide mechanism 53. Then the photovoltaic panel 1 including multiple sub-panels 11 is folded. Finally, one end of the fixing belt 61 is detachably connected to a sub-panel 11 located at the bottom, and the other end of the fixing belt 61 is detachably connected to a sub-panel 11 located at the top through a snap buckle, so that the multiple sub-panels 11 form an integral structure. Through the above method, the storage of the entire photovoltaic assembly can be completed, and then the photovoltaic assembly can be transported in an integral structure, which is convenient for transporting the photovoltaic assembly.

[0082] It can be seen from the above embodiments that in the embodiments of the present invention, since the support assembly 2 is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly 2, when it is necessary to disassemble and store the photovoltaic assembly, the support assembly 2 can be directly disassembled from the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 can be directly disassembled from the two ends of the support assembly 2, that is, the photovoltaic assembly can be disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic assembly, which is conducive to improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly and facilitating the transportation of the photovoltaic assembly. In addition, since the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 and the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located intersect, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground, the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 includes at least two telescopic components 31, and each adjacent two telescopic components 31 are movably connected, so that the length of the diagonal support telescopic assembly 3 in the first direction is adjustable, so that the angle between the plane where the photovoltaic panel 1 is located and the ground can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 in different regions can be adjusted, so that the photovoltaic assembly is always placed at the inclination angle required when the power generation is high, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly.

[0083] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0084] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0085] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0086] The photovoltaic module provided by the present invention is introduced in detail above. The principle and implementation mode of the present invention are explained in this article by using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel, a support assembly and a diagonal support telescopic assembly; The support assembly is detachably connected to the backlight surface of the photovoltaic panel; The diagonal brace telescopic assembly is detachably connected to the two ends of the support assembly, and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly intersects with the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located, so that the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located is placed at a preset angle with the ground; The diagonal brace telescopic assembly includes at least two telescopic parts, and each adjacent two telescopic parts are movably connected to make the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly adjustable in a first direction, where the first direction intersects with the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located.

2. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Every two adjacent telescopic parts are slidably connected, and the telescopic part close to the support assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic part far from the support assembly; When the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly is a first length, the telescopic part away from the support assembly extends from the inner cavity of the telescopic part close to the support assembly, and when the length of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly is a second length, the telescopic part away from the support assembly extends into the inner cavity of the telescopic part close to the support assembly, wherein the first length is greater than the second length, and the first length is the maximum length between one end of the diagonal brace telescopic assembly away from the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel.

3. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diagonal support telescopic assembly also includes a locking member; The locking member is fixed to the connection position of two adjacent telescopic parts, and when the length of the diagonal support telescopic assembly is the first length, the locking member is locked and connected to the connection position of two adjacent telescopic parts, so that the two adjacent telescopic parts are in a relatively fixed state.

4. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a first limiter and a plurality of support rods, and the diagonal support telescopic assembly includes a second limiter; Every two adjacent support rods are detachably connected, and a plurality of support rods and the photovoltaic panel are detachably connected; The first stopper is connected to the end of the support rod located at the end of the support assembly; The second limit member is connected to the end of the telescopic component close to the support assembly, and the first limit member and the second limit member are connected so that the length direction of the support assembly and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly are vertically arranged, and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly and the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located are placed at a preset angle.

5. The photovoltaic module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a non-return mechanism; The first limit member is inserted into the second limit member and is vertically arranged between the length direction of the support assembly and the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly. When the length direction of the diagonal support telescopic assembly and the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located are placed at a preset angle, the non-return mechanism is fixed to the clamping position where the first limit member is inserted into the second limit member, so that the first limit member will not rotate after being inserted into the second limit member.

6. The photovoltaic module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly also includes a bolt fastener; A first threaded hole is provided at an edge of the photovoltaic panel, a second threaded hole is provided on the support rod connected to the photovoltaic panel, and the first threaded hole is aligned with the second threaded hole; The bolt fastener passes through the second threaded hole and is fixed on the first threaded hole.

7. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly also includes a handle assembly; The handle assembly is detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel; The handle assembly comprises a handle ring and a clamping mechanism, and the handle ring is hinged on the clamping mechanism.

8. The photovoltaic module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handle assembly also includes a guide rail mechanism; The guide rail mechanism is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism, and the guide rail mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rail grooves; When the support assembly is separated from the photovoltaic panel and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly is separated from the support assembly, the support assembly and the diagonal brace telescopic assembly are respectively clamped in the guide rail groove.

9. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel includes a plurality of sub-panels; Each two connected sub-panels among the plurality of sub-panels are hinged to enable the photovoltaic panel to switch between a folded state and an unfolded state; When the photovoltaic panel is in a folded state, the plurality of sub-panels are stacked in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the sub-panels are located; When the photovoltaic panel is in an unfolded state, the plurality of sub-panels are arranged along the length direction of the supporting assembly.

10. The photovoltaic module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly also includes a storage assembly; The storage assembly includes a fixing belt and a snap buckle; When a plurality of sub-panels are stacked, one end of the fixing belt is detachably connected to a sub-panel at the bottom, and the other end of the fixing belt is detachably connected to a sub-panel at the top via the snap buckle.