Compacting and shaping device for flue-cured tobacco leaves

By introducing automatic oil filling components and control components into the compacting and shaping device of the initial tobacco leaf, the automatic lubrication of the guide rail is achieved, and the equipment operation instability caused by lubricating oil volatility in the prior art is solved, and processing efficiency and equipment life are improved. .

CN119453539APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18HONGYUN HONGHE TOBACCO (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510024203.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long run, the lubricating oil in the guide rail is easily evaporated, resulting in the normal operation of linear bearings on linear rolling guide rails. It requires regular shutdown for lubricating oil filling, which reduces work. efficiency.

Method used

A compacting and shaping device for initial tobacco leaves is designed, using automatic oil injection components and control components. The automatic oil injection component detects the number of times of action of the pressure plate. When the preset number is reached, the automatic oil injection component injects lubricating oil into the oil injection hole of the guide rail to ensure that The guide rails are always kept in proper lubricating condition.

Benefits of technology

Through the automatic oil filling system, the equipment needs to be shut down for lubricating oil filling is avoided, the tobacco leaf processing efficiency is improved, and the guide rails are continuously lubricated, extending the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compacting and shaping device for flue-cured tobacco leaves. The compacting and shaping device comprises a maintenance platform, a lifting assembly, an automatic oil injection assembly, a control assembly and a pressing plate. A mounting frame is arranged on the maintenance platform; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate, a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, the sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate and slidably connected with the guide rail, and an oil injection hole is formed in the guide rail; the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with the pressing plate to drive the pressing plate to move up and down; the automatic oil injection assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting frame and connected with the oil injection hole. In the using process, when the action frequency of the pressing plate reaches the preset frequency, the control assembly controls the automatic oil injection assembly to work, the automatic oil injection assembly injects lubricating oil into the oil injection hole, then the lubricating oil can be automatically supplemented to the oil injection hole of the guide rail in time, and the lubricating oil does not need to be supplemented to the oil injection hole of the guide rail after equipment is shut down; and the tobacco leaf processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cigarette machinery and equipment, and more specifically, to a compacting and shaping device for primary-cured tobacco leaves. Background Art

[0002] An important part of the leaf threshing and re-roasting homogenization formula processing is the boxing system. The first-baked tobacco leaves are conveyed to the system by belts after the leaf-laying swing table and the three-stage slitting machine. The placing machine carries the slit tobacco leaves in the form of frame bars. Due to the different grades of tobacco leaves, the tobacco leaves will be fluffy and overflow after entering the frame bars. Therefore, a compaction and shaping device is added to the second boxing station. It is driven by a motor with gears, and the pressure rod is fixed on the linear guide rail for linear reciprocating motion. Based on the current processing time of 18 hours, the single-machine travel of 6 compaction and shaping devices is 4KM / day. According to the equipment maintenance requirements, lubricants must be added to the 6 devices every week. The lubricant in the guide rail is easy to evaporate, and it is difficult to keep the lubricant between the steel balls, which affects the normal operation of the linear bearing on the linear rolling guide rail.

[0003] At present, some manufacturers carry out daily maintenance according to the linear guide lubrication standards. Considering the safety of adding lubricating oil, it is usually necessary to carry out the maintenance during the weekend shutdown, which reduces work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a compacting and shaping device for primary flue-cured tobacco leaves has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the invention

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution for a compacting and shaping device for first-cured tobacco leaves.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a compacting and shaping device for primary flue-cured tobacco leaves, comprising: an inspection platform, a lifting assembly, an automatic oiling assembly, a control assembly and a pressing plate; a mounting frame is provided on the inspection platform;

[0007] The lifting assembly includes a lifting plate, a guide rail and a sliding block, wherein the guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, the sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail, and the guide rail has an oil injection hole; the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with the pressing plate to drive the pressing plate to move up and down;

[0008] The automatic oil injection assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and the automatic oil injection assembly is connected to the oil injection hole, and is used to inject lubricating oil into the oil injection hole;

[0009] The control component is used to detect the number of times the pressing plate moves and to control the operation of the automatic oil injection component.

[0010] Optionally, the pressing plate is located below the maintenance platform, the maintenance platform has an opening, and the lifting plate passes through the opening and is connected to the pressing plate.

[0011] Optionally, the sliding block is arranged on the first side wall of the lifting plate, and a transmission tooth is arranged on the second side wall of the lifting plate;

[0012] The compacting and shaping device for initially cured tobacco leaves further comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is meshed with the transmission teeth.

[0013] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a gearbox, and a connecting rod gear. The drive motor and the gearbox are arranged on the maintenance platform. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the gearbox and the first end of the connecting rod. The second end of the connecting rod is connected to the gear, and the gear is meshed with the transmission tooth.

[0014] Optionally, the automatic oil filling assembly includes a bracket, an oil cup, a one-position two-way solenoid valve and a transparent oil pipe, the bottom of the bracket is fixed on the maintenance platform, the oil cup is arranged on the top of the bracket, and the bottom of the oil cup is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve, the first end of the transparent oil pipe is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve, the second end of the transparent oil pipe extends into the oil filling hole, and the one-position two-way solenoid valve is connected to the control assembly.

[0015] Optionally, there are two guide rails, which are arranged at intervals on the upper side walls of the mounting frame;

[0016] There are two transparent oil pipes, and the automatic oil filling assembly also includes a three-way joint, which is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve. The first ends of the two transparent oil pipes are respectively connected to the three-way joints, and the second ends of the two transparent oils are respectively inserted into the oil filling holes of the two guide rails.

[0017] Optionally, an oil collecting box is further provided at the bottom of the bracket, and the oil collecting box is located below the three-way joint.

[0018] Optionally, the bottom of the bracket has a plurality of connection holes, and the bracket is fixed on the mounting frame by installing fastening bolts on the plurality of connection holes.

[0019] Optionally, the control component includes a fixed plate, a controller, a first sensor and a second sensor, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the maintenance platform, the first sensor and the second sensor are respectively arranged on the fixed plate, and correspond to the highest position and the lowest position of the pressure plate respectively, the controller is electrically connected to the first sensor, the second sensor and the automatic oil injection component respectively, the first sensor and the second sensor are used to detect the number of times the pressure plate moves, and the controller is used to control the operation of the automatic oil injection component.

[0020] Optionally, the control component also includes a power converter, an intermediate relay and a button, the power converter is electrically connected to the control, the first sensor and the second sensor respectively, the intermediate relay is electrically connected to the controller and the automatic oil filling component respectively, and the button is arranged on the intermediate relay for turning on or off the intermediate relay.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The present invention sets the guide rail on the side wall of the mounting frame, sets the sliding block on the side wall of the lifting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the guide rail has an oil filling hole; the bottom of the lifting plate is connected to the pressing plate, and the automatic oil filling component is set on the top of the mounting frame, and the automatic oil filling component is connected to the oil filling hole. When in use, the up and down movement of the sliding block drives the pressing plate to move up and down, and the tobacco leaves are compacted; at the same time, the control component detects the number of times the pressing plate moves, and when the number of times the pressing plate moves reaches a preset number, the control component controls the automatic oil filling component to work, so that the automatic oil filling component injects lubricating oil into the oil filling hole, and then the oil filling hole of the guide rail can be replenished with lubricating oil in time and automatically, without stopping the equipment to replenish the lubricating oil to the oil filling hole of the guide rail, thereby improving the tobacco leaf processing efficiency.

[0023] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the compacting and shaping device for first-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the automatic oil filling assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a control flow chart of the control component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 The present invention is a flow chart of the control component controlling the operation of the automatic oil injection component.

[0029] The markings in the figure are as follows: 1. Maintenance platform; 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Lifting plate; 22. Guide rail; 23. Sliding block; 24. Transmission gear; 3. Automatic oil filling assembly; 31. Bracket; 32. Oil cup; 33. One-position two-way solenoid valve; 34. Transparent oil pipe; 35. Three-way connector; 36. Oil collecting box; 37. Connecting hole; 4. Control assembly; 41. Controller; 42. First sensor; 43. Second sensor; 44. Power converter; 45. Intermediate relay; 46. Fixed plate; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Drive assembly; 61. Drive motor; 62. Gearbox; 7. Mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0031] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0032] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0033] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a compacting and shaping device for primary cured tobacco leaves, comprising: an inspection platform 1, a lifting component 2, an automatic oiling component 3, a control component 4 and a pressing plate 5; a mounting frame 7 is provided on the inspection platform 1, and the mounting frame 7 is fixedly arranged on the inspection platform 1.

[0035] The lifting assembly 2 includes a lifting plate 21, a guide rail 22 and a sliding block 23. The guide rail 22 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame 7. The sliding block 23 is arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate 21. The sliding block 23 is slidably connected with the guide rail 22. The guide rail 22 has an oil injection hole. The bottom of the lifting plate 21 is connected with the pressing plate 5 to drive the pressing plate 5 to move up and down. Specifically, the guide rail 22 is provided with arranged steel balls, which make the movement of the sliding block 23 smoother.

[0036] The automatic oil injection assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 7, and the automatic oil injection assembly 3 is connected to the oil injection hole for injecting lubricating oil into the oil injection hole.

[0037] The control component 4 is used to detect the number of times the pressing plate 5 moves and to control the operation of the automatic oil injection component 3 .

[0038] When in use, the up and down movement of the sliding block 23 drives the pressing plate 5 to move up and down, thereby compacting the tobacco leaves; at the same time, the control component 4 detects the number of times the pressing plate 5 moves. When the number of times the pressing plate 5 moves reaches a preset number, the control component 4 controls the automatic oil filling component 3 to work, so that the automatic oil filling component 3 injects lubricating oil into the oil filling hole, thereby being able to timely and automatically replenish the lubricating oil to the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22.

[0039] It should be noted that the above-mentioned pressing plate 5 movement times reaches the preset times, which means that when the pressing plate 5 moves up and down a certain number of times, lubricating oil needs to be added to the track to ensure smooth movement of the sliding block 23. The preset times of pressing plate 5 movement are not limited here and can be determined according to actual conditions.

[0040] The present invention sets the guide rail 22 on the side wall of the mounting frame 7, sets the sliding block 23 on the side wall of the lifting plate 21, and the sliding block 23 is slidably connected with the guide rail 22, and the guide rail 22 has an oil injection hole; the bottom of the lifting plate 21 is connected with the pressing plate 5, and the automatic oil injection component 3 is set on the top of the mounting frame 7, and the automatic oil injection component 3 is connected with the oil injection hole. When in use, the up and down movement of the sliding block 23 drives the pressing plate 5 to move up and down, and the tobacco leaves are compacted; at the same time, the control component 4 detects the number of times the pressing plate 5 moves, and when the number of times the pressing plate 5 moves reaches a preset number, the control component 4 controls the automatic oil injection component 3 to work, so that the automatic oil injection component 3 injects lubricating oil into the oil injection hole, and then the oil injection hole of the guide rail 22 can be replenished with lubricating oil in time and automatically, without stopping the equipment to replenish the lubricating oil to the oil injection hole of the guide rail 22, thereby improving the tobacco leaf processing efficiency.

[0041] Furthermore, currently, the lubricating oil is injected into the guide rail 22 manually, and it is done during the equipment shutdown for maintenance. Moreover, when too little lubricating oil is added, there is no continuous lubrication between the steel balls due to the volatile nature of the lubricating oil. If too much lubricating oil is added, the lubricating oil will overflow to the pressure rod through the gap between the guide rail 22 and the linear bearing steel balls, and combine with environmental dust to produce grease during the production process. The present invention can control the amount of lubricating oil injected into the guide rail 22 by the automatic oiling component 3 through the control component 4, thereby avoiding the problem of inconvenience caused by too little or too much lubricating oil.

[0042] Specifically, the control component 4 includes a height sensor, which is used to detect the height of the lubricating oil added to the inside of the guide rail 22. When the height sensor detects the lubricating oil, the control component 4 controls the automatic oiling component 3 to stop working.

[0043] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the pressing plate 5 is located below the maintenance platform 1, and the maintenance platform 1 has an opening. The lifting plate 21 passes through the opening and is connected to the pressing plate 5. This arrangement enables the lifting plate 21 to stably drive the pressing plate 5 to work.

[0044] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, the sliding block 23 is arranged on the first side wall of the lifting plate 21 , and the transmission teeth 24 are arranged on the second side wall of the lifting plate 21 .

[0045] The compacting and shaping device for primary-cured tobacco leaves further comprises a driving assembly 6 , which is meshed with the transmission teeth 24 .

[0046] Specifically, the driving assembly 6 works to drive the transmission teeth 24 to move, and the movement of the transmission teeth 24 drives the lifting plate 21 to move, and then drives the pressing plate 5 to move up and down, so as to compact the tobacco leaves.

[0047] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 6 includes a drive motor 61, a gearbox 62, and a connecting rod gear. The drive motor 61 and the gearbox 62 are arranged on the maintenance platform 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 61 is connected to the gearbox 62 and the first end of the connecting rod. The second end of the connecting rod is connected to the gear, and the gear is meshed with the transmission tooth 24.

[0048] Specifically, the gearbox 62 is used to change the rotation direction of the driving motor 61, thereby realizing the conversion of the lifting plate 21 moving upward or downward.

[0049] The present invention arranges a driving motor 61 and a gearbox 62 on the maintenance platform 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 61 is connected to the gearbox 62 and the first end of the connecting rod, the second end of the connecting rod is connected to the gear, the gear is meshed with the transmission tooth 24, the driving motor 61 drives the connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod drives the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the transmission tooth 24 meshed with it to move, thereby stably driving the lifting plate 21 and the pressure plate 5 to move.

[0050] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the automatic oil filling component 3 includes a bracket 31, an oil cup 32, a first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 and a transparent oil pipe 34. The bottom of the bracket 31 is fixed on the maintenance platform 1, the oil cup 32 is arranged on the top of the bracket 31, and the bottom of the oil cup 32 is connected to the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33. The first end of the transparent oil pipe 34 is connected to the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33, and the second end of the transparent oil pipe 34 extends into the oil filling hole. The first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 is connected to the control component 4.

[0051] Specifically, the oil cup 32 is filled with lubricating oil, and the control component 4 can control the opening and closing of the one-position two-way solenoid valve 33, thereby connecting the oil cup 32, the one-position two-way solenoid valve 33 and the transparent oil pipe 34, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil cup 32 is injected into the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22 through the transparent oil pipe 34.

[0052] The present invention fixes the bottom of the bracket 31 on the maintenance platform 1, and the oil cup 32 is arranged on the top of the bracket 31, and the bottom of the oil cup 32 is connected to the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33, the first end of the transparent oil pipe 34 is connected to the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33, the second end of the transparent oil pipe 34 extends into the oil filling hole, and the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 is connected to the control component 4. When the control component 4 detects that the number of times the pressure plate 5 moves reaches a preset number of times, the control component 4 controls the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 to open, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil cup 32 is injected into the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22 through the transparent oil pipe 34, so as to achieve precise control of the refueling amount, so that the equipment can be regularly and quantitatively refueled without stopping the machine, and the steel balls inside the guide roller are evenly lubricated without overflowing.

[0053] Furthermore, there are two guide rails 22 , which are spaced apart and arranged in an upper row on the side wall of the mounting frame 7 .

[0054] There are two transparent oil pipes 34, and the automatic oil filling assembly 3 also includes a three-way joint 35, which is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve 33. The first ends of the two transparent oil pipes 34 are respectively connected to the three-way joint 35, and the second ends of the two transparent oil pipes are respectively inserted into the oil filling holes of the two guide rails 22.

[0055] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, an oil receiving box 36 is further provided at the bottom of the bracket 31 , and the oil receiving box 36 is located below the three-way connector 35 .

[0056] The present invention provides an oil receiving box 36 at the bottom of the bracket 31 and locates the oil receiving box 36 below the three-way joint 35. The oil receiving box 36 collects the overflowed lubricating oil, thereby preventing the lubricating oil from overflowing to other structures and causing accidents.

[0057] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, a plurality of connection holes 37 are provided at the bottom of the bracket 31 , and the bracket 31 is fixed to the mounting frame 7 by installing fastening bolts in the plurality of connection holes 37 .

[0058] The present invention provides a plurality of connection holes 37 at the bottom of the bracket 31 and installs fastening bolts on the plurality of connection holes 37 to fix the bracket 31 on the mounting frame 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the bracket 31 being fixed on the mounting frame 7.

[0059] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the control component 4 includes a fixed plate 46, a controller 41, a first sensor 42 and a second sensor 43. The fixed plate 46 is arranged at the bottom of the maintenance platform 1. The first sensor 42 and the second sensor 43 are respectively arranged on the fixed plate 46, and correspond to the highest position and the lowest position of the pressure plate 5 respectively. The controller 41 is electrically connected to the first sensor 42, the second sensor 43 and the automatic oil injection component 3 respectively. The first sensor 42 and the second sensor 43 are used to detect the number of times the pressure plate 5 moves, and the controller 41 is used to control the operation of the automatic oil injection component 3.

[0060] Specifically, when the pressing plate 5 moves to the highest position of the upward movement, the first sensor 42 can detect the pressing plate 5 ; when the pressing plate 5 moves to the lowest position of the downward movement, the second sensor 43 can detect the pressing plate 5 .

[0061] During operation, the first sensor 42 and the second sensor 43 detect the number of times the pressure plate 5 moves up and down, and transmit it to the controller 41. The controller 41 records and counts the number of times the pressure plate 5 moves up and down. When the number of times the pressure plate 5 moves up and down reaches a preset number, the controller 41 controls the one-position two-way solenoid valve 33 to open, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil cup 32 is injected into the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22 through the transparent oil pipe 34.

[0062] After the oil cup 32 injects lubricating oil into the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22 , the controller 41 records and counts the number of times the pressing plate 5 moves upward and downward again.

[0063] In one embodiment of the device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves of the present invention, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the control component 4 also includes a power converter 44, an intermediate relay 45 and a button. The power converter 44 is electrically connected to the control, the first sensor 42 and the second sensor 43 respectively. The intermediate relay 45 is electrically connected to the controller 41 and the automatic oil filling component 3 respectively. The button is set on the intermediate relay 45 for turning on or off the intermediate relay 45.

[0064] Specifically, the power converter 44 is used for converting voltage and current, thereby providing protection for the controller 41 , the first sensor 42 and the second sensor 43 , and also improving power efficiency and enhancing power stability.

[0065] An external AC220V power supply is connected to the power converter 44, and an AC24V power supply is derived to supply the controller 41, the first sensor 42 and the second sensor 43. When the pressing plate 5 completes one upward and downward compaction action, the controller 41 starts to assign values, record and count the number of upward and downward movements of the pressing plate 5. When the preset number is reached, the controller 41 controls the intermediate relay 45 to output a DC24V power supply, and the normally open contact of the intermediate relay 45 closes to output a DC24V power supply, and the one-position two-way solenoid valve 33 is energized, and the valve is opened, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil cup 32 is injected into the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22 through the transparent oil pipe 34.

[0066] The controller 41 disconnects the normally open contact of the intermediate relay 45, and the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 loses power and the valve is closed. At this time, the oil cup 32 stops filling with oil.

[0067] In addition, the operator can also manually open or close the intermediate relay 45 by pressing a button. Specifically, the operator presses the button to close the normally open contact, the intermediate relay 45 is energized, and the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 is energized, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil cup 32 is injected into the oil filling hole of the guide rail 22 through the transparent oil pipe 34. The operator presses the button again, the normally open contact is disconnected, the intermediate relay 45 is de-energized, the first-position two-way solenoid valve 33 is de-energized, and the oil cup 32 stops filling with oil.

[0068] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A compacting and shaping device for first-cured tobacco leaves, characterized in that: include: An inspection platform, a lifting assembly, an automatic oil injection assembly, a control assembly and a pressing plate; a mounting frame is provided on the inspection platform; The lifting assembly includes a lifting plate, a guide rail and a sliding block, wherein the guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, the sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the lifting plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail, and the guide rail has an oil injection hole; the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with the pressing plate to drive the pressing plate to move up and down; The automatic oil injection assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, and the automatic oil injection assembly is connected to the oil injection hole, and is used to inject lubricating oil into the oil injection hole; The control component is used to detect the number of times the pressing plate moves and to control the operation of the automatic oil injection component.

2. The device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate is located below the maintenance platform. The maintenance platform is provided with an opening. The lifting plate passes through the opening and is connected with the pressing plate.

3. The device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is arranged on the first side wall of the lifting plate, and the second side wall of the lifting plate is provided with a transmission tooth; The compacting and shaping device for initially cured tobacco leaves further comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is meshed with the transmission teeth.

4. The device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor, a gearbox, and a connecting rod gear. The driving motor and the gearbox are arranged on the maintenance platform. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the gearbox and the first end of the connecting rod. The second end of the connecting rod is connected to the gear, and the gear is meshed with the transmission tooth.

5. The device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic oil filling assembly includes a bracket, an oil cup, a one-position two-way solenoid valve and a transparent oil pipe. The bottom of the bracket is fixed on the maintenance platform, the oil cup is arranged on the top of the bracket, and the bottom of the oil cup is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve. The first end of the transparent oil pipe is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve, the second end of the transparent oil pipe extends into the oil filling hole, and the one-position two-way solenoid valve is connected to the control assembly.

6. The device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two guide rails, which are arranged at intervals on the upper side walls of the mounting frame; There are two transparent oil pipes, and the automatic oil filling assembly also includes a three-way joint, which is connected to the one-position two-way solenoid valve. The first ends of the two transparent oil pipes are respectively connected to the three-way joints, and the second ends of the two transparent oils are respectively inserted into the oil filling holes of the two guide rails.

7. The device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil receiving box is also provided at the bottom of the bracket, and the oil receiving box is located below the three-way joint.

8. The device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket is provided with a plurality of connection holes, and the bracket is fixed on the mounting frame by installing fastening bolts on the plurality of connection holes.

9. The device for compacting and shaping primary flue-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component includes a fixed plate, a controller, a first sensor and a second sensor. The fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the maintenance platform. The first sensor and the second sensor are respectively arranged on the fixed plate and correspond to the highest position and the lowest position of the pressure plate respectively. The controller is electrically connected to the first sensor, the second sensor and the automatic oil injection component respectively. The first sensor and the second sensor are used to detect the number of times the pressure plate moves, and the controller is used to control the operation of the automatic oil injection component.

10. The device for compacting and shaping the first-cured tobacco leaves according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control component also includes a power converter, an intermediate relay and a button. The power converter is electrically connected to the control, the first sensor and the second sensor respectively. The intermediate relay is electrically connected to the controller and the automatic oil injection component respectively. The button is set on the intermediate relay and is used to turn on or off the intermediate relay.

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