Environment-friendly energy-saving heat preservation medical device for hypothermia patient in perioperative period

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving heat preservation medical device for hypothermia patients in the perioperative period, and relates to the technical field of medical treatment.The environment-friendly energy-saving heat preservation medical device comprises a heating mechanism, a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating mechanism, and heat preservation mechanisms are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the supporting mechanism; the front side and the rear side of the supporting mechanism are fixedly connected with protection mechanisms, and the interior of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a temperature monitoring mechanism. Hot air is blown into the hollow plate through the air heater and then blown into the soft cushion through the ventilation opening, meanwhile, the electric heating wire is started, the electric heating wire starts to emit heat, then heat is guided into the soft cushion through the heat conduction plate, and therefore the whole soft cushion is in a high-temperature state, the requirements of a patient are met, and if the temperature is high, the air heater is shut down; or the electric heating wire is turned off, so that the temperature of the middle part of the soft cushion is reduced, the overall temperature is further reduced, and the requirements of patients under different conditions are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients. Background Art

[0002] The perioperative period is the entire process surrounding the operation, starting from the patient's decision to undergo surgical treatment, to the surgical treatment and basic recovery, including the period before, during and after the operation. Specifically, it refers to the period from the time the surgical treatment is determined until the treatment related to this operation is basically completed, which is approximately 5-7 days before the operation to 7-12 days after the operation.

[0003] The existing heat preservation medical device can only heat the cushion as a whole, but cannot adjust the temperature of the bottom of the cushion in different areas, so the device cannot meet the needs of patients in different situations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] An environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients comprises a heating mechanism, the outer side of the heating mechanism is fixedly connected to a supporting mechanism, the front and rear sides of the supporting mechanism are fixedly connected to a heat-insulating mechanism, the front and rear sides of the supporting mechanism are fixedly connected to a protective mechanism, and the interior of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to a temperature monitoring mechanism.

[0007] The heating mechanism includes a hot air blower, the output end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to an inflation tube, the outer surface of the inflation tube is fixedly connected to a hollow plate, the upper surface of the hollow plate is provided with a vent, the inside of the vent is fixedly connected to an activated carbon sponge, the middle part of the upper surface of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to a heat conducting plate, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the heat conducting plate.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the supporting mechanism includes a bed board, the rear side of the bed board is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot air blower, the rear side of the bed board is sleeved on the outside of the inflation tube, the inner wall of the bed board is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow board, the inner wall of the bed board is provided with a cushion, and the cushion is located above the bed board to improve the comfort of the patient.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the soft cushion is located above the hollow plate and the heat-conducting plate, the lower surface of the bed board is fixedly connected with a support leg, the tail end of the support leg is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the surface of the support leg is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate. Pushing the bed board can drive the universal wheel to rotate through the support leg, thereby moving the bed board to a specified position.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped support plate, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped push plate, the left side of the arc-shaped push plate is fixedly connected to a friction block, the friction block and the arc-shaped push plate are both located on the right side of the universal wheel, and the electric push rod runs, driving the arc-shaped push plate and the friction block to move toward the universal wheel, so that the friction block is in contact with the universal wheel, thereby fixing the universal wheel.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the heat preservation mechanism includes a heat preservation quilt, the tail end of the heat preservation quilt is fixedly connected to the right side of the bed board, a graphene heat preservation layer is arranged inside the heat preservation quilt, the front and rear sides of the heat preservation quilt are fixedly connected with zippers, the bottom of the zipper is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bed board, and the graphene heat preservation layer can insulate the temperature inside the device and block the external cold air, thereby increasing the temperature inside the device.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a T-shaped limit rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the left end of the zipper, a zipper head is movably connected to the inside of the zipper, a limit hole is provided on the outside of the zipper head, the limit hole is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped limit rod, and the hole of the zipper head is pressed against the T-shaped limit rod to fix the zipper head.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the protective mechanism includes a pull rod, the bottom of the left end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a hollow support block, the left end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a spring, the tail end of the spring is fixedly connected to a pressing block, the bottom of the right end of the pressing block is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the spring, the pressing block and the limiting rod are all sleeved inside the hollow support block, the tail end of the limiting rod is sleeved on the limiting block, the spring loses upward pressure, and then drives the pressing block and the limiting rod to move downward, so that the limiting rod enters the limiting block.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a protective rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the limit block, an H-shaped connecting frame 1 is sleeved inside the top end of the protective rod, an H-shaped connecting frame 2 is sleeved inside the tail end of the protective rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the H-shaped connecting frame 2, the back of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed board, and H-shaped connecting frame 1 and H-shaped connecting frame 2 connect the two ends of the protective rod, thereby facilitating the movement of the protective rod.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the temperature monitoring mechanism includes a temperature detector, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the bed board and is located above the cushion. The temperature detector is electrically connected to a display screen and an alarm. The display screen is fixedly connected to the left side of the bed board, and the alarm is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed board. The detected temperature is displayed on the display screen, which makes it easier for the doctor to grasp the internal temperature of the device and thus adjust the temperature in time.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients. The hot air blower is started to blow hot air into the hollow plate and then blown into the cushion through the vent. At the same time, the electric heating wire is started to heat up, and then the heat is introduced into the cushion through the heat conduction plate, so that the entire cushion is in a high temperature state, thereby meeting the needs of the patient. If the temperature is high, the hot air blower is turned off to reduce the temperature on both sides of the cushion, or the electric heating wire is turned off to reduce the temperature in the middle of the cushion, thereby reducing the overall temperature, thereby meeting the needs of patients in different situations.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients. After pushing the bed board and moving the patient to a designated position, the electric push rod is started to drive the arc-shaped push plate and the friction block universal wheel to move, so that the friction block is in contact with the universal wheel, thereby increasing the friction between the friction block and the universal wheel, and then fixing the universal wheel to avoid the movement of the universal wheel due to accidental contact with the bed board, thereby protecting the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat preservation mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature monitoring mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Heating mechanism; 11. Hot air blower; 12. Inflatable tube; 13. Hollow plate; 14. Ventilation port; 15. Activated carbon sponge; 16. Heat conducting plate; 17. Heating wire; 2. Support mechanism; 21. Bed board; 22. Cushion; 23. Support leg; 24. Universal wheel; 25. L-shaped support plate; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Arc push plate; 28. Friction block; 3. Insulation mechanism; 31. Insulation quilt; 32. Graphene insulation Temperature layer; 33, zipper; 34, T-type limit rod; 35, zipper head; 36, limit hole; 4, protection mechanism; 40, fixing rod; 41, pull rod; 42, hollow support block; 43, spring; 44, pressing block; 45, limit rod; 46, limit block; 47, protection rod; 48, H-type connecting frame 1; 49, H-type connecting frame 2; 5, temperature monitoring mechanism; 51, temperature detector; 52, display screen; 53, alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients, comprising a heating mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating mechanism 1, a heat-insulating mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the supporting mechanism 2, a protective mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the supporting mechanism 2, a temperature monitoring mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting mechanism 2, the heating mechanism 1 comprises a hot air blower 11, an inflation tube 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air blower 11, a hollow plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inflation tube 12, a vent 14 is provided on the upper surface of the hollow plate 13, and an activated carbon sponge is fixedly connected to the inside of the vent 14 15, a heat conducting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the hollow plate 13, and a heating wire 17 is arranged inside the heat conducting plate 16. The heat preservation mechanism 3 includes a heat preservation quilt 31, the tail end of the heat preservation quilt 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bed board 21, and a graphene heat preservation layer 32 is arranged inside the heat preservation quilt 31. A zipper 33 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the heat preservation quilt 31, and the bottom of the zipper 33 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bed board 21. A T-shaped limiting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the front side of the left end of the zipper 33. A zipper head 35 is movably connected to the inside of the zipper 33. A limiting hole 36 is provided on the outer side of the zipper head 35, and the limiting hole 36 is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped limiting rod 34;

[0029] Specifically, when the patient is in the perioperative period, the patient is placed on the cushion 22, the zipper is pulled to the left, and then the hole of the zipper head 35 is pressed against the T-shaped limit rod 34 to fix the zipper head 35, so that the thermal blanket 31 can be fixed above the patient. If the temperature is not enough for the patient to survive the perioperative period, the hot air blower 11 is started to blow hot air into the hollow plate 13 and then blow into the cushion 22 through the vent 14. At the same time, the electric heating wire 17 is started to start heating the electric heating wire 17, and then the heat is introduced into the cushion 22 through the heat conducting plate 16, so that the entire cushion 22 is in a high temperature state. state, thereby meeting the needs of patients. If the temperature is high, turn off the hot air blower 11 to lower the temperature on both sides of the cushion 22, or turn off the heating wire 17 to lower the temperature in the middle of the cushion 22, thereby lowering the overall temperature to meet the needs of patients. The wind blown by the hot air blower 11 is purified by the activated carbon sponge 15 before entering the cushion 22, thereby preventing the cushion 22 from being contaminated by other smells, thereby improving the comfort of the patient. When the patient is inside the device, the graphene insulation layer 32 can keep the temperature inside the device warm and block the external cold air, thereby increasing the temperature inside the device.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the support mechanism 2 includes a bed board 21, the rear side of the bed board 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot air blower 11, the rear side of the bed board 21 is sleeved on the outside of the inflation tube 12, the inner wall of the bed board 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow plate 13, the inner wall of the bed board 21 is provided with a cushion 22, and the cushion 22 is located above the hollow plate 13 and the heat conducting plate 16, the lower surface of the bed board 21 is fixedly connected with a support leg 23, the tail end of the support leg 23 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 24, the surface of the support leg 23 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate 25, the left side of the L-shaped support plate 25 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 26, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push plate 27, the left side of the arc-shaped push plate 27 is fixedly connected with a friction block 28, and the friction block 28 and the arc-shaped push plate 27 are both located on the right side of the universal wheel 24;

[0032] Specifically, if the patient needs to be moved, the bed board 21 can be pushed to rotate through the universal wheel 24, driving the patient to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the bed board 21 is stopped, and then the electric push rod 26 is started to drive the arc-shaped push plate 27 and the friction block 28 to move the universal wheel 24, so that the friction block 28 is in contact with the universal wheel 24, thereby increasing the friction between the universal wheel 24 and the universal wheel 24, thereby fixing the universal wheel 24 to avoid the movement of the universal wheel 24 due to accidental contact with the bed board 21, thereby protecting the patient. When the bed board 21 needs to be moved, the electric push rod 26 is started again to drive the arc-shaped push plate 27 and the friction block 28 to leave the surface of the universal wheel 24, thereby releasing the fixation of the universal wheel 24, so that the bed board 21 can be pushed.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 1-6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the protection mechanism 4 includes a pull rod 41, the bottom of the left end of the pull rod 41 is fixedly connected to a hollow support block 42, the left end of the pull rod 41 is fixedly connected to a spring 43, the tail end of the spring 43 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 44, the right end of the pressing block 44 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 45, the spring 43, the pressing block 44 and the limiting rod 45 are all sleeved inside the hollow support block 42, the tail end of the limiting rod 45 is sleeved to a limiting block 46, the right side of the limiting block 46 is fixedly connected to a protection rod 47, the top end of the protection rod 47 is sleeved to an H-shaped connecting frame 1 48, the tail end of the protection rod 47 is sleeved to an H-shaped connecting frame 2 49, the bottom of the H-shaped connecting frame 2 49 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 40, and the back of the fixing rod 40 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed board 21;

[0035] Specifically, the patient is placed on the cushion 22, and the left end of the pull rod 41 and the pressing block 44 are held to move the pressing block 44 into the hollow support block 42, and the spring 43 is squeezed at the same time. The pull rod 41 is then pulled to the upper left, so that the top and tail end of the protective rod 47 rotate in the H-type connecting frame 1 48 and the H-type connecting frame 2 49 to make it vertical. The pressure on the pressing block 44 is then released, and the pressing block 44 and the limiting rod 45 move downward under the drive of the spring 43, so that the limiting rod 45 moves to the inside of the limiting block 46, thereby fixing the leftmost protective rod 47, and then being able to fix the protective mechanism 4 so that the protective mechanism 4 is in a vertical state, thereby acting as a fence on both sides of the bed board 21 to prevent the patient from falling from above the bed board 21.

[0036] like Figure 6As shown, the temperature monitoring mechanism 5 includes a temperature detector 51, which is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the bed board 21 and is located above the cushion 22. The temperature detector 51 is electrically connected to a display screen 52 and an alarm 53. The display screen 52 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bed board 21, and the alarm 53 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed board 21.

[0037] Specifically, the temperature detector 51 is located in the middle of the thermal blanket 31 and the cushion 22, that is, in the same position as the patient, so that the temperature can be detected. The detected temperature is displayed through the display screen 52, which makes it easy for the doctor to grasp the internal temperature of the device and adjust the temperature in time. If the detected temperature is lower or higher than the set temperature, the alarm 53 will sound, which can promptly notify the doctor to adjust the temperature of the device, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0038] The working principle of the environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients will be described in detail below.

[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, after the bed board 21 is moved to the specified position, the bed board 21 is stopped from being pushed, and then the electric push rod 26 is started to drive the arc-shaped push plate 27 and the friction block 28 to move the universal wheel 24, so that the friction block 28 is in contact with the universal wheel 24, thereby increasing the friction between the universal wheel 24 and the universal wheel 24, and then fixing the universal wheel 24 to avoid the movement of the universal wheel 24 due to accidental contact with the bed board 21. Then, the patient is placed on the cushion 22, the zipper is pulled to the left, and then the hole of the zipper head 35 is pressed against the T-shaped limit rod 34, so that the zipper head 35 is fixed, and the thermal insulation blanket 31 can be fixed above the patient. If the temperature is not enough for the patient to survive the perioperative period, the hot air blower 11 is started to blow hot air into the hollow plate 13, and then blown into the cushion 22 through the vent 14. At the same time, the heating wire 17 is started, so that the heating wire 17 starts to heat up, and then the heat is introduced into the cushion 22 through the heat conducting plate 16. , so that the entire cushion 22 is in a high temperature state, thereby meeting the patient's needs, and then holding the left end of the pull rod 41 and the pressing block 44, so that the pressing block 44 moves into the hollow support block 42, and at the same time squeezes the spring 43, and then pulls the pull rod 41 to the upper left to make it vertical, release the pressure on the pressing block 44, and under the drive of the spring 43, the pressing block 44 and the limiting rod 45 move downward, so that the limiting rod 45 moves to the inside of the limiting block 46, thereby fixing the protective mechanism 4, so that the protective mechanism 4 is in a vertical state, thereby acting as a fence on both sides of the bed board 21 to prevent the patient from falling from the top of the bed board 21, the temperature detector 51 detects the temperature, and the detected temperature is displayed on the display screen 52. If the detected temperature is lower or higher than the set temperature, the alarm 53 will sound, which can promptly notify the doctor to adjust the temperature of the device.

[0040] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients, comprising a heating mechanism (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the heating mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting mechanism (2), the front and rear sides of the supporting mechanism (2) are fixedly connected to a heat preservation mechanism (3), the front and rear sides of the supporting mechanism (2) are fixedly connected to a protection mechanism (4), and the interior of the supporting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a temperature monitoring mechanism (5); The heating mechanism (1) comprises a hot air blower (11), the output end of the hot air blower (11) is fixedly connected to an air filling tube (12), the outer surface of the air filling tube (12) is fixedly connected to a hollow plate (13), the upper surface of the hollow plate (13) is provided with a vent (14), the interior of the vent (14) is fixedly connected to an activated carbon sponge (15), the middle of the upper surface of the hollow plate (13) is fixedly connected to a heat conducting plate (16), and the interior of the heat conducting plate (16) is provided with an electric heating wire (17).

2. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a bed board (21), the rear side of the bed board (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot air blower (11), the rear side of the bed board (21) is sleeved on the outside of the inflation tube (12), the inner wall of the bed board (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow board (13), and the inner wall of the bed board (21) is provided with a soft cushion (22).

3. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soft cushion (22) is located above the hollow plate (13) and the heat conducting plate (16); the lower surface of the bed board (21) is fixedly connected to a support leg (23); the tail end of the support leg (23) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (24); and the surface of the support leg (23) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support plate (25).

4. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the L-shaped support plate (25) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (26), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped push plate (27), the left side of the arc-shaped push plate (27) is fixedly connected to a friction block (28), and the friction block (28) and the arc-shaped push plate (27) are both located on the right side of the universal wheel (24).

5. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism (3) comprises a heat preservation quilt (31), the rear end of the heat preservation quilt (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bed board (21), a graphene heat preservation layer (32) is arranged inside the heat preservation quilt (31), and a zipper (33) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the heat preservation quilt (31), and the bottom of the zipper (33) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bed board (21).

6. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: A T-shaped limiting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the front side of the left end of the zipper (33), a zipper head (35) is movably connected inside the zipper (33), a limiting hole (36) is provided on the outside of the zipper head (35), and the limiting hole (36) is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped limiting rod (34).

7. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) comprises a pull rod (41), the bottom of the left end of the pull rod (41) is fixedly connected to a hollow support block (42), the left end of the pull rod (41) is fixedly connected to a spring (43), the tail end of the spring (43) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (44), the bottom of the right end of the pressing block (44) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (45), the spring (43), the pressing block (44) and the limiting rod (45) are all sleeved inside the hollow support block (42), and the tail end of the limiting rod (45) is sleeved with a limiting block (46).

8. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right side of the limit block (46) is fixedly connected to a protection rod (47), the top end of the protection rod (47) is sleeved with an H-shaped connecting frame 1 (48), the rear end of the protection rod (47) is sleeved with an H-shaped connecting frame 2 (49), the bottom of the H-shaped connecting frame 2 (49) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (40), and the back of the fixing rod (40) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed board (21).

9. The environmentally friendly, energy-saving and heat-insulating medical device for perioperative hypothermic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature monitoring mechanism (5) comprises a temperature detector (51), the temperature detector (51) is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the bed board (21) and is located above the soft cushion (22), the temperature detector (51) is electrically connected to a display screen (52) and an alarm (53), the display screen (52) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bed board (21), and the alarm (53) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bed board (21).

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