Rotating disc type sorting equipment for express delivery

Abstract

The invention discloses rotating disc type sorting equipment for express delivery, and relates to the technical field of sorting equipment. The rotating disc type sorting equipment for express delivery comprises a carrier, and further comprises a sorting disc arranged at the top of the carrier and used for sorting goods; the conveying belt body is arranged on one side of the carrier and used for conveying goods entering the sorting disc. The driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying belt body and used for cleaning the surfaces of goods. An electric push rod is powered on to operate to drive a slotted hole plate to vertically move to a designated position, then a positioning assembly positions and clamps goods, a constant-speed motor is powered on to operate, a brush plate abuts against and cleans a goods sheet, an air pump and a filter box are matched to collect, filter and clean dust and impurities, and the goods sorting efficiency is improved; goods retention caused by the fact that express sheet information cannot be recognized is avoided, and an operator does not need to clean a polluted express sheet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, and in particular to a turntable sorting equipment for express delivery. Background Art

[0002] With the vigorous development of the e-commerce industry, the volume of express delivery business has exploded. In the express delivery process, a large number of parcels need to be sorted and processed in order to be accurately sent to different destinations. The traditional manual sorting method is inefficient and prone to errors, and it is difficult to meet the growing demand for express delivery. Automated sorting technology has emerged, among which the application of turntable sorting equipment in the express delivery industry is of great significance. It is based on the requirements of modern logistics for efficient and accurate sorting, and uses mechanical structures and control systems to achieve rapid sorting of parcels, which helps to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the entire express delivery link, reduce the stay time of parcels in the transit link, and improve customer satisfaction.

[0003] Among them, the "turntable sorting equipment based on express delivery" disclosed in the application number "CN117427890A" has solved the various drawbacks that when the small express boxes in the delivery area are far more than the large express boxes, the small express boxes will accumulate seriously, which will affect the express sorting efficiency in the same delivery area.

[0004] However, there are still many defects in the actual use of turntable sorting equipment with similar structure, such as: when sorting goods, the waybill is contaminated and the device cannot recognize the information, resulting in the detention of goods. The contaminated waybill needs to be cleaned manually, which increases the burden on operators. The detention of goods affects the speed of sorting and logistics process, interferes with the timeliness and accuracy of delivery. In terms of manpower, manual cleaning increases manpower costs and burdens, and the cleaning effect and speed are unstable, making it difficult to ensure quality. In terms of automation, relying on manual cleaning cannot achieve fully automated sorting, is not suitable for unattended environments, limits the expansion of usage scenarios, and is not conducive to promotion and application in a wider range of logistics scenarios. Therefore, it is necessary to design a turntable sorting equipment for express delivery. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a turntable sorting device for express delivery to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a turntable sorting device for express delivery, including a carrier, and also including: The sorting plate is arranged on the top of the carrier and is used to sort the goods; The conveyor belt body is arranged on one side of the carrier, and is used to convey the goods entering the interior of the sorting plate; The limiting mechanism is arranged on the top of the sorting plate, and is used to limit the goods inside the sorting plate; The driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt body and is used to clean the surface of the goods; The limiting mechanism comprises an inclined plate, and two sets of electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inclined plate; The safety protection mechanism comprises a collection box for storing sorted goods, and a rubber plate is movably installed inside the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, a synchronous motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the carrier, and an output end of the synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting disk.

[0008] Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a movable plate for limiting the position of goods is fixedly mounted on one side of the pressure sensor.

[0009] Preferably, a driver is fixedly mounted on the front side of the conveyor belt body, and two sets of mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the top side of the conveyor belt body away from the driving mechanism, and an axle frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and an equidistant interference rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the axle frame.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt body close to the driving mechanism, a controller is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a barcode scanner is fixedly installed below the controller.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of damping rods are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the collecting box, a resisting spring is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the damping rod, and the top end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt body, and cross bars are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, an electric rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the sorting disk, and a box door is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod, a slotted plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a uniform speed motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the slotted plate, a brush plate for cleaning goods is fixedly installed on the output end of the uniform speed motor, and an air pump for sucking dust generated by cleaning is fixedly installed on one side of the electric push rod, a filter box for filtering and adsorbing dust is fixedly installed on one side of the air pump, and two groups of nanoporous plates are fixedly installed inside the filter box, a telescopic tube is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, and one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the top of the slotted plate, and a positioning component is arranged on the outside of the slotted plate for positioning goods for cleaning.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a micro electric cylinder fixedly connected to the outer side of the slotted plate, and a clamping plate for limiting the position of the goods to be cleaned is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro electric cylinder.

[0016] The present invention provides a turntable sorting device for express delivery. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a turntable sorting device for express delivery. The electric push rod is powered on to drive the slot plate to move vertically to the specified position, and then the positioning component is used to position and clamp the goods. The uniform speed motor is powered on to drive the brush plate to clean the surface of the waybill with information attached to the goods. The air pump and the filter box are used together to collect and filter the dust and impurities generated by the cleaning, thereby improving the efficiency of sorting goods and avoiding the retention of goods caused by the device being unable to identify the waybill information containing information on the surface of the goods. At the same time, it also solves the problem of the need for operators to clean the contaminated surface of the goods, reduces the cleaning burden of the operators, and increases the automation effect of the device, which is suitable for unattended environments.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a turntable sorting device for express delivery. The electric telescopic rod is powered on to drive the pressure sensor to move horizontally. The pressure sensor that moves horizontally can drive the movable plate to fit the outside of the goods to be sorted. The pressure sensor is used in conjunction with the controller to control the telescopic stroke of the electric telescopic rod according to the preset value of the controller, thereby realizing the function of safely limiting the goods, avoiding the problem of damage to the goods caused by shaking and collision with the sorting disc due to the influence of the centrifugal force of the rotating sorting disc, ensuring the complete effect of sorting the goods using the device, realizing the function of improving the complete effect of the goods, expanding the scope of application of the device, and facilitating the promotion and use of the device.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a turntable sorting device for express delivery. After the sorted goods are transported to the inside of the collection box, the rubber plate has a soft rubber material to absorb and mitigate the impact force of the falling goods, and then the damping rod and the resistance spring cooperate to absorb and mitigate the impact force transmitted by the rubber plate, thereby realizing the function of safety protection of the goods, avoiding the problem that the goods are easily damaged by the impact force, ensuring the complete effect of sorting the goods using the device, and facilitating the promotion and use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the conveyor belt body of the present invention; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the carrier of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the safety protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. carrier; 101. sorting plate; 102. electric rod; 103. box door; 2. limit mechanism; 201. tilting plate; 202. electric telescopic rod; 203. pressure sensor; 204. moving plate; 3. conveyor belt body; 301. driver; 4. driving mechanism; 401. electric push rod; 402. slot plate; 403. uniform speed motor; 404. brush plate; 405. air pump; 406. filter box; 407. micro electric cylinder; 408. clamping plate; 5. mounting frame; 501. controller; 502. barcode scanner; 6. mounting plate; 601. resistance stick; 7. safety protection mechanism; 701. collection box; 702. damping rod; 703. resistance spring; 704. rubber plate; 8. support frame; 801. cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the present invention provides two technical solutions: First embodiment: A turntable sorting device for express delivery, comprising a carrier 1, and further comprising: The sorting plate 101 is arranged on the top of the carrier 1 and is used to sort the goods; An electric rod 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the sorting disc 101, and a box door 103 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric rod 102. A synchronous motor is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the carrier 1, and the output end of the synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting disc 101; The conveyor belt body 3 is arranged on one side of the carrier 1 and is used to convey the goods entering the sorting plate 101; A driver 301 is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveyor belt body 3, and two sets of mounting plates 6 are fixedly installed on the top side of the conveyor belt body 3 away from the driving mechanism 4, and an axis frame is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 6, and an equidistant resistance rod 601 is rotatably installed on one side of the axis frame, and a mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top side of the conveyor belt body 3 close to the driving mechanism 4, and a controller 501 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 5, and a barcode scanner 502 is fixedly installed below the controller 501; The limiting mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the sorting plate 101, and is used to limit the goods inside the sorting plate 101; The driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt body 3 and is used to clean the surface of the goods; The driving mechanism 4 includes an electric push rod 401, a slot plate 402 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 401, a uniform speed motor 403 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the slot plate 402, a brush plate 404 for cleaning the goods is fixedly installed at the output end of the uniform speed motor 403, and an air pump 405 for sucking dust generated by cleaning is fixedly installed on one side of the electric push rod 401, a filter box 406 for filtering and adsorbing dust is fixedly installed on one side of the air pump 405, and two groups of nano porous plates are fixedly installed inside the filter box 406, a telescopic tube is fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 406, and one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the top of the slot plate 402, and a positioning component is arranged on the outside of the slot plate 402, which is used for positioning the goods for cleaning; The limiting mechanism 2 includes an inclined plate 201, and two sets of electric telescopic rods 202 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the inclined plate 201; The safety protection mechanism 7 includes a collection box 701 for storing sorted goods, a rubber plate 704 is movably installed inside the collection box 701, a support frame 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt body 3, and cross bars 801 are equidistantly installed inside the support frame 8.

[0023] First, before the entire sorting system is started, the controller 501 needs to be parameterized, including the preset value of the telescopic stroke of the electric telescopic rod 202, the rotation angle parameters of the sorting plate 101 corresponding to different order information, etc. At the same time, the wire connection between the controller 501 and the electrical equipment inside the device needs to be checked to ensure the stability of signal transmission and to ensure that each electrical equipment can normally receive the instructions of the controller 501; Then, the driver 301 cooperates with the conveyor belt body 3 at a preset speed and torque to smoothly convey the goods to be sorted, wherein the material and surface texture of the conveyor belt body 3 are carefully designed to have appropriate friction, which can ensure smooth movement of the goods without causing damage to the goods due to excessive friction; The abutment rod 601 cooperates with the mounting plate 6, and its mounting position and spacing are optimized according to the common size and shape of the goods, so as to accurately limit the conveying of the goods and prevent the goods from being offset during the conveying process. In this process, the structural design of the support frame 8 is based on the principle of mechanics and is made of high-strength materials to ensure the stability of the installation position of the conveyor belt body 3. The cross bar 801 can effectively strengthen the overall structural strength of the support frame 8 to prevent it from being deformed by external impact or vibration caused by long-term operation, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire conveying link. Next, the goods smoothly enter the sorting disk 101, and the synchronous motor is powered on and runs according to the preset speed and rotation direction, driving the sorting disk 101 to rotate, and preliminary sorting is performed by changing the direction of goods conveying. At the same time, the barcode scanner 502 scans the waybill containing information on the surface of the goods. The barcode scanner 502 adopts advanced optical recognition technology and image acquisition algorithm, which can quickly and accurately identify the barcode, QR code and other information on the waybill, and quickly transmit it to the controller 501. The controller 501 has built-in advanced data analysis modules and intelligent algorithms, which can analyze the received waybill information in a very short time, and accurately adjust the rotation angle of the sorting disk 101 accordingly, and further accurately adjust the direction of goods conveying to achieve efficient sorting; When the sorting disc 101 is working, the electric telescopic rod 202 is powered on after receiving the command of the controller 501. The motor and transmission mechanism inside it have high sensitivity and low error rate, and can drive the pressure sensor 203 to accurately move horizontally. The pressure sensor 203 adopts a high-precision strain gauge sensor, which can accurately sense the pressure change. The movable plate 204 fixedly installed on one side is made of flexible wear-resistant material. When it fits the outer side of the goods to be sorted, it can ensure close contact without scratching the goods. The pressure sensor 203 cooperates with the controller 501 to accurately control the telescopic stroke of the electric telescopic rod 202 through a closed-loop control system according to the preset value, so that the goods are safely limited when the sorting disc 101 rotates. In this process, through precise mechanical calculations and simulation analysis, it is ensured that the goods will not shake and collide with the sorting disc 101 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby avoiding damage to the goods and ensuring the integrity and quality of the goods. After the sorting is completed, the electric rod 102 is powered on under the instruction of the controller 501 to drive the box door 103 to move vertically. The opening and closing of the box door 103 is smooth and rapid. Through such operation, the goods in the sorting plate 101 are efficiently unloaded, which is convenient for subsequent packaging, transportation and other operations. If the cargo delivery list is dirty, the electric push rod 401 is powered on and operated under the control of the controller 501, driving the slot plate 402 to move vertically to the specified position, and the positioning component accurately positions and clamps the cargo according to the shape and size information of the cargo to ensure that the cargo will not be displaced during the cleaning process. The uniform speed motor 403 is powered on and operated to drive the brush plate 404 to clean the surface of the cargo delivery list with information pasted on it with uniform force. The brush material and density of the brush plate 404 are specially designed to effectively remove dust and stains without causing damage to the delivery list; The air pump 405 is used in conjunction with the filter box 406 to generate sufficient negative pressure to quickly suck the dust and impurities generated by cleaning into the filter box 406, which can effectively collect and filter the dust and impurities to avoid secondary pollution. Through such a design, the efficiency of sorting goods is improved, and the problem of goods detention caused by the device being unable to recognize the information on the waybill containing information on the surface of the goods is effectively avoided. At the same time, it also solves the problem of requiring operators to clean the contaminated surface of goods, reduces the cleaning burden of operators, and significantly increases the automation effect of the device, so that the device can operate stably and reliably in an unattended environment, greatly improving the level of intelligence in logistics sorting.

[0024] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a plurality of groups of damping rods 702 are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the collection box 701, a resistance spring 703 is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod 702, and the top of the damping rod 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber plate 704; the positioning component includes a micro electric cylinder 407 fixedly connected to the outer side of the slot plate 402, and a clamp 408 for limiting the position of the goods to be cleaned is fixedly installed at the output end of the micro electric cylinder 407.

[0025] After the sorted goods are transported to the inside of the collection box 701, the rubber plate 704 has a soft rubber material that can easily absorb and mitigate the impact force of the falling goods, and the damping rod 702 and the resistance spring 703 cooperate to absorb and mitigate the impact force transmitted by the rubber plate 704, thereby realizing the function of safety protection of the goods and ensuring the complete effect of sorting the goods using the device; The micro electric cylinder 407 is powered on to drive the clamping plate 408 to move horizontally. The clamping plate 408 that moves horizontally can abut and fix the outer side of the goods, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning and clamping the goods, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning operations of the goods.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turntable sorting device for express delivery, comprising a carrier (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The sorting plate (101) is arranged on the top of the carrier (1) and is used to sort the goods; The conveyor belt body (3) is arranged on one side of the carrier (1) and is used to convey the goods entering the interior of the sorting plate (101); The limiting mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the sorting plate (101) and is used to limit the position of the goods inside the sorting plate (101); The driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt body (3) and is used to clean the surface of the goods; The limiting mechanism (2) comprises an inclined plate (201), and two groups of electric telescopic rods (202) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inclined plate (201); The safety protection mechanism (7) comprises a collection box (701) for storing sorted goods, and a rubber plate (704) is movably installed inside the collection box (701).

2. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the carrier (1), and an output end of the synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting disc (101).

3. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (203) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (202), and a movable plate (204) for limiting the position of goods is fixedly mounted on one side of the pressure sensor (203).

4. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driver (301) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the conveyor belt body (3), and two sets of mounting plates (6) are fixedly mounted on the top side of the conveyor belt body (3) away from the driving mechanism (4), and an axle frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (6), and equidistant abutment rods (601) are rotatably mounted on one side of the axle frame.

5. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveyor belt body (3) near the driving mechanism (4), a controller (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (5), and a barcode scanner (502) is fixedly mounted below the controller (501).

6. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of damping rods (702) are equidistantly mounted on the bottom of the collecting box (701); a resisting spring (703) is sleeved and mounted on the outside of the damping rod (702); and the top of the damping rod (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber plate (704).

7. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveyor belt body (3), and cross bars (801) are equidistantly mounted on the inner side of the support frame (8).

8. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric rod (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the sorting plate (101), and a box door (103) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod (102).

9. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises an electric push rod (401), a slotted plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (401), a uniform speed motor (403) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the slotted plate (402), a brush plate (404) for cleaning goods is fixedly mounted on the output end of the uniform speed motor (403), an air pump (405) for sucking dust generated by cleaning is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric push rod (401), a filter box (406) for filtering and adsorbing dust is fixedly mounted on one side of the air pump (405), two groups of nano porous plates are fixedly mounted inside the filter box (406), a telescopic tube is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter box (406), and one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the top of the slotted plate (402), and a positioning component is arranged on the outside of the slotted plate (402) and is used for positioning goods for cleaning.

10. The turntable sorting equipment for express delivery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a micro electric cylinder (407) fixedly connected to the outside of the slotted plate (402), and a clamping plate (408) for limiting the position of the goods to be cleaned is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro electric cylinder (407).

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