Soot blower capable of automatically advancing

By designing an automatic soot blower and using a U-shaped frame and guide rod structure, efficient soot blowing and automatic sealing of spray holes at the ends of industrial equipment is achieved, and the inconvenience in setting and utilization of spray holes in the prior art is solved. Low and motor forward and reverse operation problems improve soot blowing efficiency and equipment life.

CN119456512AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JINING NINGFENG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411581789.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing automatic soot blower blows, the spray hole is not convenient to clean both ends of industrial equipment, resulting in low utilization of high-temperature steam, easy blockage of spray holes, affecting efficiency and effect, and the motor needs to be forward and reverse. Change the operation and affect the effectiveness and lifespan.

Method used

An automatic soot blower is designed, adopting a U-shaped frame and guide rod structure. The soot blower is rotatably connected by a moving plate, multiple spray holes are set, and the spray holes are automatically sealed and efficient through a reset mechanism and a driving mechanism. Use to avoid forward and reverse operation of the motor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient soot blowing at the ends of industrial equipment, improves the utilization rate of high-temperature steam, avoids spray hole blockage, extends the service life of the motor, and improves the overall soot blowing efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119456512A_ABST
    Figure CN119456512A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic advancing soot blower, and relates to the technical field of soot blowers. The automatic advancing soot blower comprises a U-shaped frame arranged on the side wall of industrial equipment, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the U-shaped frame, two symmetrical guide rods are fixedly connected to the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped frame, and the side walls of the guide rods are sleeved with moving plates. According to the automatic advancing soot blower, during soot blowing, under the condition that the motor does not rotate forwards or backwards, reciprocating movement of the soot blowing pipe can be achieved, damage to the motor can be reduced, the using effect and the service life of the motor can be guaranteed, meanwhile, soot blowing operation can be conveniently conducted on the end of industrial equipment, the soot blowing efficiency is higher, the soot blowing effect is better, and the soot blowing efficiency is improved. The utilization rate of high-temperature steam is improved; and after soot blowing is completed, the first spraying hole, the second spraying hole and the third spraying hole can be blocked and sealed through the protective cover, blocking is avoided, and the subsequent soot blowing efficiency and effect are guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soot blowers, in particular to an automatically moving soot blower. Background Art

[0002] When the existing automatic soot blower is in use, the spray hole is usually set on the side wall of the soot blowing pipe. The soot blowing and cleaning of the inner wall of the industrial equipment is achieved through the rotation and reciprocating movement of the soot blowing pipe. However, it is not convenient to blow soot to clean both ends of the industrial equipment. If the soot blowing angle is only increased, the utilization rate of the high-temperature steam will be low when blowing the end face. At the same time, after the soot blowing is completed, the spray hole is exposed to the outside, which is easy to cause it to be blocked, affecting the efficiency and effect of subsequent soot blowing. In addition, when the soot blowing pipe moves back and forth, the motor needs to be operated to reciprocate forward and reverse, affecting its use effect and life. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatically moving sootblower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatically moving sootblower, comprising a U-shaped frame arranged on the side wall of industrial equipment, the side wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with a through hole, and two opposite side walls of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods, the side wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a movable plate, and the side wall of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a sootblowing pipe, one end of the sootblowing pipe is inserted in the through hole and penetrates into the industrial equipment, and the other end of the sootblowing pipe is rotatably connected with an air supply pipe, the side wall of the sootblowing pipe is provided with a plurality of first spray holes arranged in an array, and the side wall of the sootblowing pipe is provided with a plurality of second spray holes and third spray holes arranged obliquely, a movable disk is connected in the sootblowing pipe through a first reset mechanism, and a movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the movable disk, a plurality of circular holes arranged in an array are provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve, and a protective cover is slidably connected to the side wall of the sootblowing pipe through a second reset mechanism, the movement of the movable sleeve is pushed by a first pushing mechanism, the rotation of the sootblowing pipe is driven by a first driving mechanism, and the movement of the movable plate is driven by a second driving mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the first reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged U-shaped blocks fixedly connected to the end of the sootblowing pipe, and a moving rod is inserted into the side wall of each U-shaped block, one end of the moving rod passes through the end of the sootblowing pipe and is fixed to the end of the moving disk, and a fixing ring is provided on the side wall fixing sleeve of each moving rod, and a first spring is provided on the side wall sleeve of each moving rod.

[0006] Preferably, the first pushing mechanism comprises a first pushing rod fixedly connected to the other end of each moving rod, and a second pushing rod is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first pushing rod.

[0007] Preferably, the second reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first connecting blocks fixedly connected to the side walls of the protective cover, and the side walls of the first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped guide rods, the side walls of the first T-shaped guide rods are sleeved with second connecting blocks, the second connecting blocks are fixed to the side walls of the sootblowing pipe, and the side walls of each first T-shaped guide rod are sleeved with a second spring.

[0008] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sootblowing pipe, and the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a first fixed block, the top of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly arranged with the first bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second fixed block fixedly inserted on the side wall of the movable plate, and the top of the second fixed block is rotatably connected to a third bevel gear through a rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is connected to a movable frame through a guide mechanism, and the first rack and the second rack are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the movable frame, the movement of the movable frame is pushed by the second pushing mechanism, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the movable frame is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged third connecting blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, and the side walls of each third connecting block are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods, the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods are sleeved with a fourth connecting block, and the fourth connecting block is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame.

[0011] Preferably, the second pushing mechanism includes a first pushing block and a second pushing block fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed block, and the first pushing block includes a first inclined surface, the second pushing block includes a second inclined surface, and a third pushing rod and a fourth pushing rod are fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame, the third pushing rod can slide on the first inclined surface, and the fourth pushing rod can slide on the second inclined surface.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged limiting holes opened on the side wall of the movable frame, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame is connected to a movable block through a third reset mechanism, the side wall of the movable block is fixedly connected to a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is inserted in the limiting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the third reset mechanism includes a support block fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and the side wall of the support block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods, the movable block is sleeved on the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a third spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This type of automatically moving sootblower, by providing a first drive mechanism and a second drive mechanism, can achieve reciprocating movement of the sootblowing pipe when sootblowing is performed without the motor rotating forward or reversely, thereby reducing damage to the motor and ensuring its use effect and life. At the same time, it is convenient to perform sootblowing operations on the end of industrial equipment, so that the sootblowing efficiency is higher and the effect is better, and the utilization rate of high-temperature steam is improved. After the sootblowing is completed, the protective cover can seal the first nozzle hole, the second nozzle hole and the third nozzle hole to avoid blockage, thereby ensuring the efficiency and effect of subsequent sootblowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame and industrial equipment in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame and industrial equipment in the present invention from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sootblower, the movable sleeve and the protective cover in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1, industrial equipment; 2, first reset mechanism; 201, U-shaped block; 202, moving rod; 203, fixed ring; 204, first spring; 3, first push mechanism; 301, first push rod; 302, second push rod; 4, second reset mechanism; 401, first connecting block; 402, first T-shaped guide rod; 403, second connecting block; 404, second spring; 5, first drive mechanism; 501, first bevel gear; 502, first fixed block; 503, motor; 504, second bevel gear; 6, second drive mechanism; 601, second fixed block; 602, rotating shaft; 603, third bevel gear; 604, gear; 605, moving frame; 606, first rack; 607, second rack; 7, guide mechanism; 701, fourth Connecting block; 702, second T-shaped guide rod; 703, third connecting block; 8, limiting mechanism; 801, limiting hole; 802, moving block; 803, limiting pin; 9, third resetting mechanism; 901, supporting block; 902, third T-shaped guide rod; 903, third spring; 10, second pushing mechanism; 1001, third pushing rod; 1002, fourth pushing rod; 1003, first pushing block; 1004, first inclined plane; 1005, second pushing block; 1006, second inclined plane; 11, U-shaped frame; 12, through hole; 13, guide rod; 14, moving plate; 15, soot blowing pipe; 16, first spray hole; 17, air supply pipe; 18, second spray hole; 19, third spray hole; 20, moving disk; 21, moving sleeve; 22, round hole; 23, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatically moving sootblower, comprising a U-shaped frame 11 arranged on the side wall of an industrial device 1, a through hole 12 is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 11, and two opposite side walls of the U-shaped frame 11 are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods 13, a movable plate 14 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 13, and a sootblowing pipe 15 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the movable plate 14, one end of the sootblowing pipe 15 is inserted in the through hole 12 and penetrates into the industrial device 1, and the other end of the sootblowing pipe 15 is rotatably connected to an air supply pipe 17, a plurality of first spray holes 16 arranged in an array are provided on the side wall of the sootblowing pipe 15, and a plurality of second spray holes 18 and third spray holes 19 arranged obliquely are provided on the side wall of the sootblowing pipe 15, a movable disk 20 is connected to the sootblowing pipe 15 through a first reset mechanism 2, and a movable sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable disk 20, and a side wall of the movable sleeve 21 is provided There are multiple circular holes 22 arranged in an array, and the side wall of the sootblowing pipe 15 is slidably connected with a protective cover 23 through a second reset mechanism 4. The movement of the movable sleeve 21 is driven by the first pushing mechanism 3, the rotation of the sootblowing pipe 15 is driven by the first driving mechanism 5, and the movement of the movable plate 14 is driven by the second driving mechanism 6. When sootblowing, the sootblowing pipe 15 can be reciprocated without the motor 503 rotating forward or reversely, which can reduce damage to the motor 503 and ensure its use effect and life. At the same time, it is convenient to perform sootblowing operations on the end of the industrial equipment 1, so that the sootblowing efficiency is higher and the effect is better, and the utilization rate of high-temperature steam is improved; after the sootblowing is completed, the protective cover 23 can seal the first spray hole 16, the second spray hole 18 and the third spray hole 19 to avoid blockage and ensure the efficiency and effect of subsequent sootblowing.

[0028] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The first reset mechanism 2 includes two symmetrically arranged U-shaped blocks 201 fixedly connected to the end of the sootblowing pipe 15, and a moving rod 202 is inserted into the side wall of each U-shaped block 201, one end of the moving rod 202 passes through the end of the sootblowing pipe 15 and is fixed to the end of the moving disk 20, and a fixing ring 203 is provided on the side wall of each moving rod 202, and a first spring 204 is provided on the side wall of each moving rod 202, which guides and resets the movement of the moving disk 20 and the moving sleeve 21.

[0029] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8The first pushing mechanism 3 includes a first pushing rod 301 fixedly connected to the other end of each moving rod 202, and the side wall of the first pushing rod 301 is fixedly connected to the second pushing rod 302. When the soot blowing pipe 15 moves toward the direction close to the industrial equipment 1, when the first pushing rod 301 abuts against the end of the industrial equipment 1 away from the U-shaped frame 11, the moving rod 202 is pushed to move into the soot blowing pipe 15. At the same time, the fixed ring 203 is deformed and drives the moving disk 20 and the moving sleeve 21 to move, so that the circular hole 22 is staggered with the first spray hole 16, and the first spray hole 16 The third spray hole 19 is blocked and sealed by the movable sleeve 21, and the second spray hole 18 is opened. When the soot blowing pipe 15 moves away from the industrial equipment 1, when the second push rod 302 abuts against one end of the industrial equipment 1 close to the U-shaped frame 11, the movable plate 20 and the movable sleeve 21 are driven to move away from the U-shaped block 201 by the first push rod 301 and the movable rod 202. At the same time, the first spring 204 is deformed, so that the circular hole 22 is offset from the first spray hole 16, the second spray hole 18 and the first spray hole 16 are blocked and sealed by the movable sleeve 21, and the third spray hole 19 is opened.

[0030] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second reset mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically arranged first connecting blocks 401 fixedly connected to the side walls of the protective cover 23, and the side walls of the first connecting blocks 401 are fixedly connected to the first T-shaped guide rods 402, the side walls of the first T-shaped guide rods 402 are sleeved with second connecting blocks 403, the second connecting blocks 403 are fixed to the side walls of the sootblowing pipe 15, and the side walls of each first T-shaped guide rod 402 are sleeved with second springs 404, which play a guiding and resetting role in the movement of the protective cover 23.

[0031] See also Figure 5 The first driving mechanism 5 includes a first bevel gear 501 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sootblowing pipe 15, and the side wall of the movable plate 14 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 502, the top of the first fixed block 502 is fixedly connected with a motor 503, and the output end of the motor 503 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 504, the second bevel gear 504 is meshed with the first bevel gear 501, the motor 503 is started, and the rotation of the motor 503 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 504, thereby driving the rotation of the first bevel gear 501 and the sootblowing pipe 15.

[0032] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9The second driving mechanism 6 includes a second fixed block 601 fixedly inserted on the side wall of the moving plate 14, and the top of the second fixed block 601 is rotatably connected to the third bevel gear 603 through the rotating shaft 602, the third bevel gear 603 is meshed with the first bevel gear 501, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the gear 604, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11 is connected to the moving frame 605 through the guide mechanism 7, and the two opposite side walls of the moving frame 605 are fixedly connected to the first rack 606 and the second rack 607, the movement of the moving frame 605 is pushed by the second pushing mechanism 10, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11 is provided with a limiting mechanism 8 for limiting the moving frame 605, when the first bevel gear 501 rotates, the third bevel gear 603 and the rotating shaft 602 are driven to rotate, and then the gear 604 is driven to rotate, so that the gear 604 rolls on the second rack 607, thereby pushing the moving plate 14 to move along the guide rod 13 in the direction close to the industrial equipment 1.

[0033] See also Figure 6 and Fig. 9 The guiding mechanism 7 includes two symmetrically arranged third connecting blocks 703 fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame 605, and the side walls of each third connecting block 703 are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods 702, and the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods 702 are sleeved with fourth connecting blocks 701, and the fourth connecting blocks 701 are fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11, which guides and limits the movement of the moving frame 605.

[0034] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9 The second pushing mechanism 10 includes a first pushing block 1003 and a second pushing block 1005 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed block 601, and the first pushing block 1003 includes a first inclined surface 1004, the second pushing block 1005 includes a second inclined surface 1006, and the top of the moving frame 605 is fixedly connected with a third pushing rod 1001 and a fourth pushing rod 1002, the third pushing rod 1001 can slide on the first inclined surface 1004, and the fourth pushing rod 1002 can slide on the second inclined surface 1006.

[0035] See also Fig. 9The limiting mechanism 8 includes two symmetrically arranged limiting holes 801 opened on the side wall of the moving frame 605, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11 is connected to the moving block 802 through the third reset mechanism 9, and the side wall of the moving block 802 is fixedly connected to the limiting pin 803, and the limiting pin 803 is inserted in the limiting hole 801. When the moving frame 605 moves, the limiting pin 803 slides out of the limiting hole 801 and slides on the side wall of the moving frame 605. When the limiting pin 803 is aligned with the limiting hole 801, under the action of the third reset mechanism 9, the limiting pin 803 is aligned with the other limiting hole 801, so that the moving frame 605 can be limited, which is more stable and reliable.

[0036] See also Fig. 9 The third reset mechanism 9 includes a support block 901 fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11, and the side wall of the support block 901 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods 902, the moving block 802 is sleeved on the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod 902, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod 902 is sleeved with a third spring 903, which plays a guiding and resetting role for the movement of the moving block 802.

[0037] Working principle: During use, when it is necessary to perform soot blowing operation on the interior of the industrial equipment 1, the motor 503 is started, and the rotation of the motor 503 drives the rotation of the second bevel gear 504, thereby driving the rotation of the first bevel gear 501 and the soot blowing pipe 15. At the same time, when the first bevel gear 501 rotates, it drives the third bevel gear 603 and the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and then drives the gear 604 to rotate, so that the gear 604 rolls on the second rack 607, thereby pushing the moving plate 14 to move along the guide rod 13 in the direction close to the industrial equipment 1, and drives the soot blowing pipe 15 to move synchronously. At the same time, the soot blowing pipe 15 is driven to rotate through the first driving mechanism 5, and high-temperature steam is supplied through the air supply pipe 17. After the high-temperature steam enters the soot blowing pipe 15, it is sprayed out through the first spray hole 16, so that the inner wall of the industrial equipment 1 can be soot-blown and cleaned;

[0038] When the first push rod 301 abuts against the end of the industrial equipment 1 away from the U-shaped frame 11, the moving rod 202 is pushed to move into the sootblowing pipe 15. At the same time, the fixed ring 203 is deformed, and the moving plate 20 and the moving sleeve 21 are driven to move, so that the circular hole 22 is staggered with the first spray hole 16. The first spray hole 16 and the third spray hole 19 are blocked and sealed by the moving sleeve 21, and the second spray hole 18 is opened. At this time, the high-temperature steam is blown obliquely toward the end of the industrial equipment 1 through the second spray hole 18. Then, through the second drive The moving mechanism 6 enables the moving plate 14 and the soot blowing pipe 15 to move and reset in the direction close to the U-shaped frame 11. When the first push rod 301 is separated from the end of the industrial equipment 1, the moving plate 20 and the moving sleeve 21 can move and reset under the action of the first spring 204, so that the circular hole 22 is aligned with the first spray hole 16. At the same time, the third spray hole 19 and the second spray hole 18 are blocked and sealed by the moving sleeve 21. At this time, the high-temperature steam is sprayed through the circular hole 22 and the first spray hole 16 to perform soot blowing operation on the inner wall of the industrial equipment 1;

[0039] When the second inclined surface 1006 abuts against the fourth push rod 1002, the moving frame 605 is pushed to move toward the fourth connecting block 701, so that the second rack 607 is disengaged from the gear 604, and the first rack 606 is meshed with the gear 604. At this time, the moving plate 14 can be pushed to move along the guide rod 13 in a direction away from the industrial equipment 1, and the soot blowing pipe 15 is driven to move synchronously;

[0040] When the second push rod 302 abuts against one end of the industrial equipment 1 close to the U-shaped frame 11, the first push rod 301 and the moving rod 202 drive the moving plate 20 and the moving sleeve 21 to move away from the U-shaped block 201. At the same time, the first spring 204 is deformed, so that the circular hole 22 is offset from the first spray hole 16, the second spray hole 18 and the first spray hole 16 are blocked and sealed by the moving sleeve 21, and the third spray hole 19 is opened. At this time, high-temperature steam is blown toward the end of the industrial equipment 1 through the third spray hole 19, and so on and so forth, which facilitates the soot blowing operation on the end of the industrial equipment 1, so that the soot blowing efficiency is higher, the effect is better, and the utilization rate of the high-temperature steam is improved;

[0041] When the first inclined surface 1004 abuts against the third push rod 1001, the moving frame 605 is pushed to move in a direction away from the fourth connecting block 701, so that the first rack 606 is disengaged from the gear 604, and the second rack 607 is meshed with the gear 604. At this time, the moving plate 14 and the soot blowing pipe 15 can be pushed to move in a direction close to the industrial equipment 1, and so on. The soot blowing pipe 15 can be reciprocated without the motor 503 rotating forward or reversely, which can reduce damage to the motor 503 and ensure its use effect and life.

[0042] After the soot blowing is completed, the soot blowing pipe 15 is driven by the second driving mechanism 6 to move toward the direction close to the U-shaped frame 11. When the protective cover 23 abuts against the end of the industrial equipment 1, the protective cover 23 is pushed to move toward the direction close to the U-shaped block 201, and the first spray hole 16, the second spray hole 18 and the third spray hole 19 are gradually blocked and sealed. At the same time, the second spring 404 is compressed, thereby avoiding the blockage of the first spray hole 16, the second spray hole 18 and the third spray hole 19, thereby ensuring the efficiency and effect of the subsequent soot blowing;

[0043] Furthermore, when the moving frame 605 moves, the limit pin 803 slides out from one of the limit holes 801 and slides on the side wall of the moving frame 605. At the same time, the third spring 903 is compressed. After the moving frame 605 is moved, under the action of the third spring 903, the limit pin 803 is inserted into another limit hole 801 for limiting, which is more stable and reliable.

Claims

1. An automatically moving sootblower, comprising a U-shaped frame (11) arranged on the side wall of an industrial device (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the U-shaped frame (11) is provided with a through hole (12), and two opposite side walls of the U-shaped frame (11) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged guide rods (13), the side wall of the guide rod (13) is sleeved with a movable plate (14), and the side wall of the movable plate (14) is rotatably connected to a soot blowing pipe (15), one end of the soot blowing pipe (15) is inserted into the through hole (12) and penetrates into the industrial equipment (1), and the other end of the soot blowing pipe (15) is rotatably connected to an air supply pipe (17), the side wall of the soot blowing pipe (15) is provided with a plurality of first spray holes (16) arranged in an array, and the side wall of the soot blowing pipe (15) is provided with a plurality of second spray holes (16) arranged obliquely. The sootblowing pipe (15) comprises a first nozzle hole (18) and a third nozzle hole (19), the sootblowing pipe (15) is connected with a movable plate (20) via a first reset mechanism (2), and the end of the movable plate (20) is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve (21), the side wall of the movable sleeve (21) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (22) arranged in an array, and the side wall of the sootblowing pipe (15) is slidably connected with a protective cover (23) via a second reset mechanism (4), the movement of the movable sleeve (21) is driven by a first driving mechanism (3), the rotation of the sootblowing pipe (15) is driven by a first driving mechanism (5), and the movement of the movable plate (14) is driven by a second driving mechanism (6); The first reset mechanism (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged U-shaped blocks (201) fixedly connected to the end of the sootblowing pipe (15), and a moving rod (202) is inserted into the side wall of each U-shaped block (201), one end of the moving rod (202) passes through the end of the sootblowing pipe (15) and is fixed to the end of the moving plate (20), and a fixing ring (203) is fixed on the side wall of each moving rod (202), and a first spring (204) is also provided on the side wall of each moving rod (202).

2. The automatic sootblower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pushing mechanism (3) comprises a first pushing rod (301) fixedly connected to the other end of each moving rod (202), and a second pushing rod (302) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first pushing rod (301).

3. The automatic sootblower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second reset mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged first connection blocks (401) fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover (23), and the side wall of the first connection block (401) is fixedly connected to the first T-shaped guide rod (402), the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod (402) is sleeved with a second connection block (403), the second connection block (403) is fixed to the side wall of the sootblowing pipe (15), and the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod (402) is sleeved with a second spring (404).

4. The automatic sootblower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (5) comprises a first bevel gear (501) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sootblowing pipe (15), and the side wall of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (502), the top of the first fixed block (502) is fixedly connected with a motor (503), and the output end of the motor (503) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (504), and the second bevel gear (504) is meshed with the first bevel gear (501).

5. The automatic sootblower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (6) comprises a second fixed block (601) fixedly inserted on the side wall of the movable plate (14), and the top of the second fixed block (601) is rotatably connected to a third bevel gear (603) via a rotating shaft (602), the third bevel gear (603) is meshed with the first bevel gear (501), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (602) is fixedly connected to a gear (604), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (11) is connected to a movable frame (605) via a guide mechanism (7), and two opposite side walls of the movable frame (605) are fixedly connected to a first rack (606) and a second rack (607), the movable frame (605) is moved by a second pushing mechanism (10), and a limiting mechanism (8) for limiting the movable frame (605) is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (11).

6. The automatic sootblower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) comprises two symmetrically arranged third connection blocks (703) fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame (605), and the side walls of each third connection block (703) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods (702), and the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods (702) are sleeved with fourth connection blocks (701), and the fourth connection blocks (701) are fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (11).

7. The automatic sootblower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second pushing mechanism (10) includes a first pushing block (1003) and a second pushing block (1005) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed block (601), and the first pushing block (1003) includes a first inclined surface (1004), and the second pushing block (1005) includes a second inclined surface (1006), and the top of the movable frame (605) is fixedly connected with a third pushing rod (1001) and a fourth pushing rod (1002), and the third pushing rod (1001) can slide on the first inclined surface (1004), and the fourth pushing rod (1002) can slide on the second inclined surface (1006).

8. The automatic sootblower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) comprises two symmetrically arranged limiting holes (801) opened on the side wall of the moving frame (605), and the bottom of the U-shaped frame (11) is connected to a moving block (802) via a third reset mechanism (9), the side wall of the moving block (802) is fixedly connected to a limiting pin (803), and the limiting pin (803) is inserted into the limiting hole (801).

9. The automatic sootblower according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third reset mechanism (9) comprises a support block (901) fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (11), and the side wall of the support block (901) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods (902), the moving block (802) is sleeved on the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod (902), and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod (902) is sleeved with a third spring (903).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steam soot blower for boiler horizontal flue bottom enclosure wall

    CN220061797U

  • Flue spray gun capable of preventing ash deposition

    CN221505042U

  • Improvements in or relating to soot blowers for steam generators

    GB762323A

  • Adhered scale removing device

    JP1995127838A

  • Soot blowing device

    WO2017002233A1