Soil remediation device

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil remediation device which comprises a moving trolley, a motor, a soil turning assembly, a scattering assembly, a soil guiding plate, a heating assembly and a pesticide spraying assembly, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are arranged in the moving trolley, the motor is arranged on the first mounting plate, and the motor drives the soil turning assembly and the scattering assembly to do work; the scattering assembly comprises a scattering box and a scattering mechanism, the scattering box is arranged on the second mounting plate, and a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the scattering box; the scattering mechanism is rotationally arranged in the scattering box, the soil guiding plate is located between the soil turning assembly and the scattering assembly, and one end of the soil guiding plate is arranged below the feeding port and at the bottom of the soil turning assembly; one end of the heating assembly is arranged below the discharging opening, and the other end of the heating assembly inclines downwards and is connected with the moving trolley; the pesticide spraying assembly is arranged in the moving trolley. Therefore, the bottom layer soil can be subjected to chemical solution remediation, so that the remediation effect of the soil is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and in particular to a soil remediation device. Background Art

[0002] The reason why soil needs to be repaired is that with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization and the excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural production, a large amount of harmful substances (such as heavy metals, organic pollutants, etc.) continue to infiltrate the soil, causing soil quality to deteriorate and the ecosystem to be damaged, which in turn affects the safety of agricultural products, human health and sustainable development.

[0003] At present, the traditional soil remediation method is mostly to use spraying liquid medicine for remediation, that is, by spraying the liquid medicine on the surface of the contaminated soil to complete the soil remediation. However, this method can only make the surface contaminated soil absorb the remediation liquid medicine, and cannot further repair the bottom soil with the liquid medicine, thus affecting the remediation effect of the contaminated soil. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.

[0005] To this end, the purpose of the present application is to provide a soil remediation device that can perform liquid remediation on the bottom soil, thereby improving the soil remediation effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes a soil remediation device, including a mobile trolley, a motor, a soil turning component, a scattering component, a soil guiding plate, a heating component and a spraying component, wherein a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are arranged in the mobile trolley, and the second mounting plate is located below the first mounting plate; the motor is arranged on the first mounting plate, and a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt are respectively sleeved on the output shaft of the motor; the soil turning component is arranged in the mobile trolley, and one end of the first transmission belt is transmission-connected to the soil turning component; the scattering component is located on one side of the soil turning component, and the scattering component It includes a scattering box and a scattering mechanism, wherein the scattering box is arranged on the second mounting plate, and a feed port and a discharge port are provided on the scattering box; the scattering mechanism is rotatably arranged in the scattering box, and one end of the second transmission belt is transmission-connected with the scattering mechanism; the soil-guiding plate is located between the soil-turning component and the scattering component, one end of the soil-guiding plate is arranged below the feed port, and the other end of the soil-guiding plate extends to the bottom of the soil-turning component; one end of the heating component is arranged below the discharge port, and the other end of the heating component is inclined downward and connected to the moving trolley; the spraying component is arranged in the moving trolley and is located on one side of the heating component.

[0007] A soil remediation device according to an embodiment of the present application can perform liquid medicine remediation on the bottom soil, thereby improving the soil remediation effect.

[0008] In addition, the soil remediation device proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, the soil-turning assembly includes two adjustment plates, a soil-turning shaft and multiple plowshares, wherein the two adjustment plates are slidably arranged in the mobile cart; the ends of the soil-turning shaft are rotatably connected to the corresponding adjustment plates, and one end of the first transmission belt is sleeved on the soil-turning shaft; and the multiple plowshares are respectively arranged on the soil-turning shaft.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the scattering mechanism includes a scattering shaft and a plurality of scattering rods, wherein the scattering shaft is rotatably connected to the scattering box, and one end of the second transmission belt is sleeved on the scattering shaft; and the plurality of scattering rods are respectively arranged on the scattering shaft.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the heating assembly includes a heating plate and a heating wire, wherein one end of the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, and the other end of the heating plate is inclined and connected to the moving trolley; the heating wire is arranged in the heating plate.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the spray assembly includes a spray box, a water pump, a water distribution pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles, wherein the spray box and the water pump are arranged on a first mounting plate; one end of the water pump is connected to the spray box through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the water distribution pipe through a water pipe; the water distribution pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mobile cart; and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are respectively arranged at the bottom of the mobile cart and are respectively connected to the water distribution pipes.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a soil remediation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a soil remediation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a disintegration component according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a scattering box according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the structure of a heating component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Mobile trolley; 10. First mounting plate; 11. Second mounting plate; 2. Motor; 20. First transmission belt; 21. Second transmission belt; 3. Soil turning assembly; 30. Adjustment plate; 31. Soil turning shaft; 32. Plow; 4. Scattering assembly; 40. Scattering box; 400. Feed inlet; 401. Discharge outlet; 41. Scattering mechanism; 410. Scattering shaft; 411. Scattering rod; 5. Soil guiding plate; 6. Heating assembly; 60. Heating plate; 61. Heating wire; 7. Spraying assembly; 70. Spraying box; 71. Water pump; 72. Water distribution pipe; 73. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0022] The soil remediation device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the soil remediation device of the embodiment of the present application is characterized in that it may include a moving vehicle 1, a motor 2, a soil turning component 3, a scattering component 4, a soil guiding plate 5, a heating component 6 and a spraying component 7.

[0024] A first mounting plate 10 and a second mounting plate 11 are provided in the moving vehicle 1 , and the second mounting plate 11 is located below the first mounting plate 10 .

[0025] It should be noted that the first mounting plate 10 and the second mounting plate 11 are provided in the moving vehicle 1 described in this embodiment, which means that the first mounting plate 10 and the second mounting plate 11 are respectively provided on the carriage of the moving vehicle 1 .

[0026] The motor 2 is arranged on the first mounting plate 10 , and the output shaft of the motor 2 is respectively sleeved with a first transmission belt 20 and a second transmission belt 21 . The soil turning component 3 is arranged in the mobile vehicle 1 , and one end of the first transmission belt 20 is transmission-connected to the soil turning component 3 .

[0027] In the embodiment of the present application, the soil turning component 3 is used to insert the soil and turn out the soil inside the ground, so as to facilitate the spraying of the internal soil by the spraying component 7 and improve the soil repair effect.

[0028] The scattering assembly 4 is located at one side of the soil turning assembly 3 , and the scattering assembly 4 may include a scattering box 40 and a scattering mechanism 41 .

[0029] The scattering box 40 is arranged on the second mounting plate 11 , and is provided with a feed port 400 and a discharge port 401 . The scattering mechanism 41 is rotatably arranged in the scattering box 40 , and one end of the second transmission belt 21 is transmission-connected to the scattering mechanism 41 .

[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the breaking-up mechanism 41 is used to break up the soil (lumped soil) turned over by the soil-turning component 3, thereby further improving the ability of the liquid medicine sprayed by the spraying component 7 to fully contact the soil and improving the soil repair effect.

[0031] The soil guiding plate 5 is located between the soil turning component 3 and the scattering component 4 , one end of the soil guiding plate 5 is arranged below the feed port 400 , and the other end of the soil guiding plate 5 extends toward the bottom of the soil turning component 3 .

[0032] It can be understood that, through the setting of the soil-drawing plate 5, the soil turned over by the soil-turning component 3 can enter the scattering box 40 through the soil-drawing plate 5, and the soil scattered by the scattering mechanism 41 is discharged from the discharge port 401 (the size of the discharge port 401 can be adjusted according to actual conditions), thereby ensuring that the scattered soil can fully contact with the medicine solution.

[0033] One end of the heating component 6 is arranged below the discharge port 401 , and the other end of the heating component 6 is tilted downward and connected to the moving vehicle 1 .

[0034] It can be understood that, by setting up the heating component 6, the scattered soil can be heated, thereby evaporating harmful substances in the soil and improving the soil repair effect.

[0035] The medicine spraying assembly 7 is arranged in the mobile vehicle 1 and is located on one side of the heating assembly 6 .

[0036] It can be understood that, by setting up the spraying assembly 7, the dispersed soil can be sprayed evenly, thereby improving the soil repair effect.

[0037] Specifically, in the actual operation process, the relevant staff pushes the mobile cart 1 to the area that needs to be repaired and starts the device. The controller (not shown in the figure) controls the motor 2 to rotate. The motor 2 drives the soil-turning component 3 to rotate through the first transmission belt 20 and turns the soil. The relevant staff pushes the mobile cart 1 to move, and the soil-turning component 3 follows the mobile cart 1 to continuously turn the soil. In the process of moving, the turned soil continues to accumulate on one side of the soil-guiding plate 5, and through the inclined setting of the soil-guiding plate 5, the turned soil enters the scattering box 40 through the feed port 400.

[0038] While the motor 2 is rotating, the second transmission belt 21 drives the breaking mechanism 41 to rotate, thereby breaking up the agglomerated soil in the breaking box 40, and the soil that meets the specifications is discharged from the discharge port 401 and moved to the heating component 6. The heating component 6 heats the broken soil at high temperature, thereby evaporating harmful substances in the soil. The controller then controls the spraying component 7 to work and sprays the broken and heated soil, thereby realizing the spraying repair of the internal soil and improving the soil repair effect.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the tilling assembly 3 may include two adjustment plates 30 , a tilling shaft 31 and a plurality of plowshares 32 .

[0040] Among them, the two adjustment plates 30 are slidably arranged in the mobile vehicle 1, the ends of the soil-turning shaft 31 are rotatably connected to the corresponding adjustment plates 30, and one end of the first transmission belt 20 is sleeved on the soil-turning shaft 31, and multiple plows 32 are respectively arranged on the soil-turning shaft 31.

[0041] It can be understood that by setting the adjustment plate 30, the turning depth of the soil by the plow blade 32 can be adjusted. That is, when the turning depth of the soil needs to be adjusted, the fixing bolts on the adjustment plate 30 are loosened, the adjustment plate 30 is moved to a specified position, and the fixing bolts on the adjustment plate 30 are tightened to complete the adjustment of the turning depth of the soil.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the breaking mechanism 41 may include a breaking shaft 410 and a plurality of breaking rods 411 .

[0043] The scattering shaft 410 is rotatably connected to the scattering box 40 , one end of the second transmission belt 21 is sleeved with the scattering shaft 410 , and a plurality of scattering rods 411 are respectively arranged on the scattering shaft 410 .

[0044] It can be understood that, by providing a plurality of breaking rods 411 , the breaking efficiency of the agglomerated soil can be ensured.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the heating assembly 6 may include a heating plate 60 and a heating wire 61 .

[0046] One end of the heating plate 60 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 401 , the other end of the heating plate 60 is arranged at an angle and connected to the moving vehicle 1 , and the heating wire 61 is arranged inside the heating plate 60 .

[0047] It can be understood that, by providing the heating wire 61 , the heating plate 60 can be heated, thereby heating the soil dispersed on the heating plate 60 and evaporating harmful substances in the soil.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the spray assembly 7 may include a spray tank 70 , a water pump 71 , a water distribution pipe 72 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 73 .

[0049] Among them, the spray box 70 and the water pump 71 are arranged on the first mounting plate 10, one end of the water pump 71 is connected to the spray box 70 through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump 71 is connected to the water distribution pipe 72 through a water pipe. The water distribution pipe 72 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1, and multiple atomizing nozzles 73 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1 and are respectively connected to the water distribution pipe 72.

[0050] It can be understood that, by providing the atomizing nozzle 73, the liquid medicine can be atomized, thereby evenly spraying the dispersed and heated soil, thereby improving the soil repair effect.

[0051] It should be noted that the power supply of the motor 2, the heating wire 61 and the water pump 71 described in this embodiment can be connected to the power supply through an external power cord, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the motor 2, the heating wire 61 and the water pump 71.

[0052] Specifically, in the actual operation process, the relevant staff pushes the mobile cart 1 to the area that needs to be repaired and starts the device. The controller (not shown in the figure) controls the motor 2 to rotate. The motor 2 drives the soil-turning shaft 31 and the plow 32 to rotate through the first transmission belt 20, so that the plow 32 turns the soil. The relevant staff pushes the mobile cart 1 to move, and the plow 32 follows the mobile cart 1 to continuously turn the soil. In the process of moving, the turned soil continues to accumulate on one side of the soil guide plate 5, and through the inclined setting of the soil guide plate 5, the turned soil enters the scattering box 40 through the feed port 400.

[0053] While the motor 2 is rotating, the second transmission belt 21 drives the breaking shaft 410 and the breaking rod 411 to rotate, thereby breaking up the agglomerated soil in the breaking box 40, and the soil that meets the specifications is discharged from the discharge port 401 and moved to the heating plate 60. The heating plate 60 heated by the heating wire 61 heats the broken soil at high temperature, thereby evaporating harmful substances in the soil. The controller then controls the water pump 71 to work, and transports the liquid medicine in the spray box 70 to the water distribution pipe 72. The water distribution pipe 72 transports the liquid medicine to multiple atomizing nozzles 73 respectively, so that the broken and heated soil is evenly sprayed, thereby realizing the spray repair of the internal soil and improving the soil repair effect.

[0054] In summary, the soil remediation device of the embodiment of the present application can perform liquid remediation on the bottom soil, thereby improving the soil remediation effect.

[0055] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soil remediation device, characterized in that: It includes a mobile trolley, a motor, a soil turning component, a scattering component, a soil guide plate, a heating component and a spraying component, among which: A first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are provided in the mobile trolley, and the second mounting plate is located below the first mounting plate; The motor is arranged on the first mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor is respectively sleeved with a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt; The soil turning assembly is arranged in the mobile vehicle, and one end of the first transmission belt is transmission-connected to the soil turning assembly; The scattering assembly is located on one side of the soil turning assembly, and the scattering assembly includes a scattering box and a scattering mechanism, wherein: The scattering box is arranged on the second mounting plate, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are provided on the scattering box; The scattering mechanism is rotatably arranged in the scattering box, and one end of the second transmission belt is transmission-connected with the scattering mechanism; The soil guide plate is located between the soil turning assembly and the scattering assembly, one end of the soil guide plate is arranged below the feed port, and the other end of the soil guide plate extends toward the bottom of the soil turning assembly; One end of the heating component is arranged below the discharge port, and the other end of the heating component is tilted downward and connected to the moving trolley; The medicine spraying assembly is arranged in the mobile vehicle and is located on one side of the heating assembly.

2. The soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning assembly includes two adjustment plates, a soil turning shaft and a plurality of plowshares, wherein: The two adjustment plates are slidably arranged in the moving trolley respectively; The ends of the soil turning shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding adjustment plates, and one end of the first transmission belt is sleeved on the soil turning shaft; The plurality of plowshares are respectively arranged on the soil turning shaft.

3. The soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism comprises a dispersing rotating shaft and a plurality of dispersing rods, wherein: The scattering rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the scattering box, and one end of the second transmission belt is sleeved on the scattering rotating shaft; A plurality of the breaking rods are respectively arranged on the breaking shafts.

4. The soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly includes a heating plate and a heating wire, wherein: One end of the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port, and the other end of the heating plate is arranged obliquely and connected to the moving trolley; The heating wire is arranged in the heating plate.

5. The soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a spraying box, a water pump, a water distribution pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles, wherein: The spray box and the water pump are arranged on the first mounting plate; One end of the water pump is connected to the spray box through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the water distribution pipe through a water pipe; The water distribution pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle; The plurality of atomizing nozzles are respectively arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle and are respectively connected to the water distribution pipes.

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