Assembling method of split mounting type front bumper assembly
By adopting the assembled multi-station assembly method during the assembly process of the automobile front-safe assembly, the problems of inconsistent assembly and assembly error accumulation are solved, the assembly efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the high pre-safe assembly is ensured Quality assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411752525.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The assembly process of traditional automobile front-safe assembly is not uniform, which can easily cause assembly interference between components. Due to the accumulation of assembly errors, the assembly gap between the front-safe assembly and adjacent components is large, and the front-safe plate body size is larger. It is prone to deformation and shrinkage.
Using the assembly method of assembled front-safe assembly, the limitations of specific processes can avoid interference during assembly, and the pre-integration of multiple components is achieved through multiple stations, including the upper-safe body, the front grille and the lower-safe body split production and assembly.
It improves the assembly efficiency of the front guard assembly, reduces assembly errors, avoids interference between components, ensures the close connection between the front guard assembly and adjacent components, and improves the production and processing convenience of the front guard plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119459572A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of front bumpers, in particular to an assembling method of an assembled front bumper assembly. Background Art
[0002] The front fender of a car is a protective panel structure at the front end of the car. The traditional front fender assembly of a car generally includes a front fender, a center grille, a lower guard plate, decorative parts, and a mounting bracket.
[0003] Although the existing automobile front bumper assembly has achieved good use results, there are still the following problems:
[0004] The traditional front fender assembly has no unified assembly process. Generally, all components of the front fender assembly are assembled at one workstation. At the same time, workers may assemble them in the wrong order, which may easily cause assembly interference between components. At the same time, whether the traditional front fender assembly is assembled by itself or on a complete vehicle, the assembly will cause cumulative errors, resulting in a large assembly gap between the front fender assembly and adjacent components.
[0005] The traditional front guard body is large in size, easily deformed by one-piece injection molding, and prone to shrinkage marks at the corners.
[0006] Therefore, in order to improve or solve at least one of the above problems, it is necessary to optimize the structure or assembly process of the existing front bumper assembly.
[0007] After searching, the existing patent 201920034158.9 - A body structure for a micro electric vehicle does not clearly solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0008] The purpose of the invention is to provide a method for assembling a front bumper assembly.
[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0010] A method for assembling an assembled front fender assembly, the assembled front fender assembly comprising a front fender body, the front fender body comprising an upper fender body, a front grille and a lower fender body, the upper fender body and the lower fender body being connected at both ends by an assembly structure; the front grille being arranged between the upper fender body and the lower fender body, and the front grille being overlapped on the upper fender body and the lower fender body;
[0011] The upper end of the front grille is clamped on the upper guard body, and the lower end of the front grille is connected to the lower guard body;
[0012] The upper guard body is provided with a fog lamp bracket, and the fog lamp bracket is connected to the front guard body through a clamping component; the clamping component includes a clamping buckle arranged on the upper guard body and a clamping slot arranged on the tail lamp bracket; the fog lamp bracket is arranged at the corner of the upper guard body;
[0013] The assembly method comprises the following steps:
[0014] Step 1: Check the parts to be installed; determine the specific models of the parts of the front bumper assembly to be assembled; and determine whether there are scratches or defects on each part; if there are scratches or defects, replace the corresponding parts; until the parts that meet the design requirements are selected;
[0015] Step 2: Pre-installation of parts; installation and assembly between the upper guard body and the fog lamp bracket, as well as the front grille and the exterior trim are realized at two workstations; the upper guard body and the fog lamp bracket are assembled to form the upper guard finished product; the front grille and the exterior trim are assembled to form the grille finished product;
[0016] Step 3: Assemble the upper guard body and the front grille; after step 2 is completed, clamp the finished grille onto the upper guard body in the upper guard finished product; after the upper guard body and the front grille are assembled, a semi-finished front guard is formed;
[0017] Step 4: Install the lower guard body. After step 3 is completed, install the lower guard body on the semi-finished front guard in step 3;
[0018] Step 5: After completing step 4, the main body of a front fender assembly is assembled. If you need to reassemble the front fender assembly, repeat steps 1-4 above.
[0019] The assembly structure includes a positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the positioning mechanism includes a longitudinal positioning plate arranged on the lower protection body and a positioning hole arranged on the upper protection body; a positioning pin is provided on the longitudinal positioning plate; the lower protection body is plugged into the upper protection body through the positioning pin; the fixing mechanism includes a lower horizontal support plate arranged on the lower protection body and an upper horizontal support plate arranged on the upper protection body, and the upper protection body is arranged on the lower horizontal support plate on the lower protection body through the upper horizontal support plate; in step 4, the positioning pin on the lower protection body is required to be first plugged into the positioning hole on the upper protection body; and then the upper protection body and the lower protection body are fixed by fasteners passing through the upper horizontal support plate and the lower horizontal support plate.
[0020] Before the lower guard body is connected to the front grille, it is required that the positioning pin in the assembly structure on one side of the lower guard body has been inserted into the positioning insertion hole of the upper guard body.
[0021] In step 4, the lower guard body and the upper guard body are first positioned by the positioning mechanism, and then the lower guard body is clamped on the front grille.
[0022] A positioning structure is provided between the upper guard body and the front grille, and the positioning structure includes a front guard positioning end plate arranged on the front guard body and a grille positioning end plate arranged at the end of the grille body; the front guard positioning end plate and the grille positioning end plate are arranged in close contact with each other, and the end of the front grille is pressed against the front guard positioning end plate through the grille positioning end plate; in step 2, after the upper guard body, the front grille and the outer decorative strip are assembled, screws are passed through the front guard positioning end plate on the upper guard body and the grille positioning end plate on the front grille to connect with the end of the outer decorative strip.
[0023] The front grille is overlapped on the side of the upper guard body away from the vehicle body, and the lower guard body is overlapped on the end of the front grille away from the upper guard body; and is located on the side of the grille away from the vehicle body;
[0024] The front grille comprises a grille body, and the grille body is provided with overlapping flanges around its periphery; the overlapping flanges are provided with grille buckles or grille slots;
[0025] The overlapping flange includes an upper overlapping flange and a lower overlapping flange; the upper overlapping flange is arranged close to the upper guard body; the lower overlapping flange is arranged on the side close to the lower guard body; the upper overlapping flange includes a left overlapping flange and a right overlapping flange, and the overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange are symmetrically distributed on the grille body, and a license plate is also provided on the grille body; the two ends of the license plate are respectively connected to the left overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange through connecting plates; the license plate is overlapped with the upper guard body; the license plate and the left overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange are staggered; when the upper guard body and the front grille are assembled, the upper overlapping flange above the front grille and the license plate are required to overlap on the upper guard body.
[0026] A limiting mechanism is provided between the upper protection body and the front grille, and the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting components, each of which includes a limiting protrusion arranged on the upper protection body and a limiting groove arranged on the front grille; in the step 3, the front grille is required to be pressed and assembled from the side of the upper protection body away from the vehicle body to the side close to the vehicle body.
[0027] The upper guard body is provided with a camera support plate, which is clamped on the upper guard body. After the front grille is overlapped on the upper guard body, it is also clamped with the camera support plate. In step 3, after the upper guard body and the front grille are assembled to form a semi-finished front guard, the camera support plate is installed on the upper guard body, and the camera support plate is synchronously clamped on the upper guard body and the front grille.
[0028] An outer decorative strip is provided at the connection between the front grille and the lower protection body; the outer decorative strip is clamped on the front grille; the upper end of the outer decorative strip presses against the front grille, and the lower edge presses against the lower protection body.
[0029] The outer trim strip includes a middle trim strip, and an end trim strip is overlapped at both ends of the middle trim strip, and the end trim strips are pressed against the grille positioning end plates on the grille body; during assembly, the middle trim strip is pre-installed, and after the middle trim strip is installed, an end trim strip is overlapped at both ends thereof.
[0030] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0031] The invention discloses an assembling method of an assembled front bumper assembly.
[0032] The present invention can avoid interference problems during assembly of an assembled front fender assembly by limiting specific working procedures, and can improve assembly efficiency of the front fender assembly by achieving pre-integration assembly of multiple components through multiple workstations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The following is a brief description of the contents expressed in the drawings of the present invention and the symbols in the drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 It is an assembly process diagram of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 2 It is a stereogram of the first viewing angle of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram from a second viewing angle of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram from a second viewing angle of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area A.
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area B in the middle.
[0040] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front grille and the lower grille body when connected in the present invention.
[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of the .
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front grille in the present invention from a first viewing angle.
[0043] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front grille in the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0044] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper protection body in the present invention.
[0045] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged view.
[0046] The marks in the above figure are:
[0047] 1. Lower guard body, 2. Front grille, 3. Upper guard body, 4. Camera bracket, 5. Fog lamp bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further explained in detail below by describing the optimal embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0049] An assembly method of an assembled front fender assembly, the assembled front fender assembly comprising a front fender body 1-1, the front fender body 1-1 comprising an upper fender body 3, a front grille 2 and a lower fender body 1, a fog lamp bracket 5 is provided on the upper fender body 3, and an exterior trim strip is provided on the front grille 2;
[0050] The assembly method comprises the following steps:
[0051] Step 1: Check the parts to be installed; determine the specific models of the parts of the front bumper assembly to be assembled; and determine whether there are scratches or defects on each part; if there are scratches or defects, replace the corresponding parts; until the parts that meet the design requirements are selected;
[0052] Step 2: Pre-installation of parts; installing and assembling the upper guard body 3 and the fog lamp bracket 5 as well as the front grille 2 and the outer trim strip at two workstations; the upper guard body 3 and the fog lamp bracket 5 are assembled to form an upper guard finished product; the front grille 2 and the outer trim strip are assembled to form a grille finished product;
[0053] Step 3: Assemble the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2; after step 2 is completed, the finished grille is clamped on the upper guard body 3 in the upper guard finished product; after the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2 are assembled, a semi-finished front guard is formed;
[0054] Step 4: Install the lower guard body 1. After step 3 is completed, install the lower guard body 1 on the front guard semi-finished product in step 3;
[0055] Step 5: After completing step 4, the main body of a front fender assembly is assembled. If you need to reassemble the front fender assembly, repeat steps 1-4 above.
[0056] The present invention can avoid interference problems during assembly of an assembled front fender assembly by limiting specific working procedures, and can improve assembly efficiency of the front fender assembly by achieving pre-integration assembly of multiple components through multiple workstations.
[0057] In theory, after the above process is completed, a visual inspection of the finished assembly should be carried out, specifically to check whether the components are installed in place and whether there are scratches on the outer surface.
[0058] The assembled front guard assembly described in the present invention includes a front guard body 1-1, and the front guard body 1-1 includes an upper guard body 3, a front grille 2 and a lower guard body 1, and the upper guard body 3 is connected to the lower guard body 1 at both ends by an assembly structure; the front grille 2 is arranged between the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1, and the front grille 2 is overlapped on the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1; the front guard assembly disclosed in the present invention facilitates the production and processing of the front guard body 1-1 through the three-section structure of the front grille 2, the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1, and the main structure of the front guard body 1-1 disclosed in the present invention includes three front grilles 2, an upper guard body 3 and a lower guard body 1; such a design facilitates the subsequent assembly and molding of the front guard body 1-1.
[0059] In the present invention, the front guard assembly mainly includes a front guard body 1-1, which is the main structure of the front guard assembly; and the front guard body 1-1 in the present invention includes an upper guard body 3, a front grille 2 and a lower guard body 1, and the above three components constitute the main structure of the front guard body 1-1, and the individual components are manufactured separately and then assembled and formed during subsequent use, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the front guard body 1-1; at the same time, it avoids the problems of the traditional integral front guard body 1-1 having a large mold size, inconvenient layout, and difficult demoulding.
[0060] In addition, in the present invention, the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1 are connected at both ends by an assembly structure respectively; the setting of the assembly structure facilitates the connection between the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1; in the present invention, the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1 are mainly locked and fixed at both ends, and the middle part is overlapped and installed through the front grille 2.
[0061] In addition, in the present invention, the front grille 2 is arranged between the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1, and the front grille 2 is overlapped on the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1; in the present invention, the front grille 2 has one function for air intake in the front cabin of the car, and another function for reducing the wind resistance of the front guard. At the same time, in the present invention, the front grille 2 also plays a connecting role, which is mainly used for the overlap and fixation between the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1.
[0062] In addition, in the present invention, the upper end of the front grille 2 is clamped on the upper guard body 3, and the lower end of the front grille 2 is connected to the lower guard body 1; such a configuration facilitates the connection and installation of the upper guard body 3 and the middle area of the lower guard body 1.
[0063] At the same time, a fog lamp bracket 5 is provided on the upper guard body 3 in the present invention. The essential function of the fog lamp bracket 5 is to be used for the subsequent installation and assembly of the fog lamp. In the present invention, the fog lamp bracket 5 is connected to the front guard body 1-1 through a clamping component; the clamping component includes a clamping buckle arranged on the upper guard body 3 and a clamping groove arranged on the tail light bracket; the basic function of the fog lamp bracket 5 is to be used for the installation and fixation of the front fog lamp on the front guard body 1-1, and in the present invention, the fog lamp bracket 5 also plays a good reinforcing and supporting role, which is mainly used to ensure the strength of the left and right sides of the front guard body 1-1.
[0064] In addition, the fog lamp bracket 5 in the present invention is arranged at the corner of the upper protection body 3; the present invention adopts such an arrangement to ensure the structural strength of the corner of the fog lamp bracket 5.
[0065] Furthermore, the assembly structure described in the present invention includes a positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the positioning mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention are mainly used for connecting the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1, so as to facilitate the installation and fixation of both ends of the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1.
[0066] Specifically, the positioning mechanism in the present invention includes a longitudinal positioning plate 111 arranged on the lower protection body 1 and a positioning hole arranged on the upper protection body 3; a positioning pin 114 is provided on the longitudinal positioning plate 111; the lower protection body 1 is plugged into the upper protection body 3 through the positioning pin 114; such a setting facilitates the lateral plug-in positioning of the lower protection body 1 on the upper protection body 3.
[0067] In addition, the fixing mechanism in the present invention includes a lower transverse support plate 112 arranged on the lower protection body 1 and an upper transverse support plate 113 arranged on the upper protection body 3, and the upper protection body 3 is arranged on the lower transverse support plate 112 on the lower protection body 1 through the upper transverse support plate 113; such a setting, through the support of the upper transverse support plate 113 by the lower transverse support plate 112, it is possible to realize the installation of the upper protection body 3 on the lower protection body 1; at the same time, the lower protection body 1 can provide longitudinal support to the upper protection body 3.
[0068] In addition, in the present invention, the longitudinal positioning plate 111 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the upper transverse support plate 113 and the lower transverse support plate 112 are arranged along a parallel horizontal plane. Based on this design, a relative fixing mechanism between the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1 can be realized in multiple directions, thereby better ensuring the installation stability between the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1.
[0069] In addition, in step 4 described in the present invention, it is required that the positioning pin 114 on the lower protection body 1 is first inserted into the positioning hole on the upper protection body 3; and then the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1 are fixed by fasteners passing through the upper horizontal support plate 113 and the lower horizontal support plate 112; based on such a setting, the present invention enables the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1 to have a pre-positioning effect, which is convenient for the subsequent fasteners to be connected on the lower horizontal support plate 112 and the upper horizontal support plate 113; and avoids the misalignment of the holes on the lower horizontal support plate 112 and the upper horizontal support plate 113 to affect the connection of the fasteners.
[0070] In addition, before the lower guard body 1 is connected to the front grille 2 in the present invention, it is required that the positioning pin 114 in the assembly structure on the upper side of the lower guard body 1 has been inserted into the positioning hole of the upper guard body 3; based on such an operation method, the present invention can achieve pre-positioning of the lower guard body 1 and the front grille 2 before being snapped together, which is equivalent to that one end of the lower guard body 1 has been connected to the front grille 2 through the upper guard body 3, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of installation of the front grille 2 and the lower guard body 1.
[0071] In addition, in step 4 described in the present invention, it is required that the lower guard body 1 and the upper guard body 3 are first positioned by the positioning mechanism, and then the lower guard body 1 is clamped on the front grille 2; the essence here is to first limit the position of the lower guard along the Y direction of the whole vehicle, and then lock and fix the lower guard body 1 and the front grille 2. This operation method can well ensure the installation stability between the lower guard body 1 and the front grille 2.
[0072] Furthermore, in the present invention, the side of the upper horizontal support plate 113 on the upper protection body 3 is pressed against the side of the longitudinal positioning plate 111; based on such a configuration, the longitudinal positioning plate 111 can limit the end of the upper horizontal support plate 113, thereby ensuring the alignment operation of the ends of the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1, facilitating the stability of the relative installation of the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1, and avoiding relative movement between the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1.
[0073] Furthermore, in the present invention, a positioning structure is provided between the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2. The positioning structure is provided mainly to ensure the stability of the installation position between the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2, while avoiding relative movement between the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2. In other words, the positioning structure of the present invention can achieve the relative position limitation between the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2.
[0074] Specifically, the positioning structure in the present invention includes a front guard positioning end plate 31 arranged on the front guard body 1-1 and a grille positioning end plate 21 arranged at the end of the grille body 201; the front guard positioning end plate 31 and the grille positioning end plate 21 are arranged in close contact with each other, and the end of the front grille 2 is pressed against the front guard positioning end plate 31 through the grille positioning end plate 21; the present invention can ensure the fit between the upper guard body 3 and the end of the front grille 2 through the coordinated use of the front guard positioning end plate 31 and the grille positioning end plate 21, and play a role in relative positioning and limiting. In addition, in the present invention, the front guard positioning end plate 31 is arranged perpendicular to the upper guard body 3, and the grille positioning end plate 21 is arranged perpendicular to the grille body 201; such a setting facilitates the relative position limitation between the front grille 2 and the upper guard body 3.
[0075] Furthermore, in step 2 described in the present invention, after the upper guard body 3, the front grille 2 and the outer decorative strip are assembled, screws are passed through the front guard positioning end plate 31 on the upper guard body 3 and the grille positioning end plate 21 on the front grille 2 to connect with the end of the outer decorative strip; such a setting can realize the locking and fixation of the upper guard body 3, the front grille 2 and the outer decorative strip, and the upper guard body 3, the front grille 2 and the outer decorative strip have a mutual positioning function, which can ensure the accuracy of the assembly position of the three.
[0076] Furthermore, in the present invention, the longitudinal positioning plate 111 and the lower transverse support plate 112 are staggered; the longitudinal positioning plate 111 is arranged perpendicular to the lower transverse support plate 112; based on such a setting, the longitudinal positioning plate 111 and the lower transverse support plate 112 have a certain offset, which is convenient for subsequent use, and the longitudinal positioning plate 111 is against the side of the upper transverse support plate 113, thereby realizing the relative position limitation and calibration of the upper protection body 3 and the lower protection body 1.
[0077] Furthermore, in the present invention, the front grille 2 is overlapped on the side of the upper guard body 3 away from the vehicle body, and the lower guard body 1 is overlapped on the end of the front grille 2 away from the upper guard body 3; and is located on the side of the grille away from the vehicle body; based on such a setting, the front grille 2 is equivalent to being overlapped on the outer side of the upper guard body 3, and the lower side of the front grille 2 is overlapped on the inner side of the lower guard body 1. Based on such a setting, it is convenient to overlap and install the upper guard body 3, the front grille 2 and the lower guard body 1 in sequence, and it is convenient for the subsequent assembly operation of the front guard body 1-1.
[0078] In addition, in the present invention, the overlap between the front grille 2 body and the upper protection body 3 has a license plate structure, which ensures the strength of the license plate area for subsequent vehicle installation.
[0079] Furthermore, in the present invention, the front grille 2 includes a grille body 201, and the grille body 201 is provided with overlapping flanges around its periphery; the overlapping flanges are provided with grille buckles or grille slots; generally, a grille buckle is provided above the grille body 201, and a grille slot is provided below the grille body 201; in the present invention, the upper part of the grille body 201 is clamped in the corresponding slot of the upper guard body 3 through the grille buckle, and the lower guard body 1 is clamped in the grille slot below the grille body 201 through the corresponding buckle.
[0080] At the same time, the overlapping flange in the present invention includes an upper overlapping flange and a lower overlapping flange 22; the upper overlapping flange is arranged close to the upper guard body 3; the lower overlapping flange 22 is arranged on the side close to the lower guard body 1; based on such a setting, the overlapping installation between the front grille 2 and the upper guard body 3 and the lower guard body 1 is facilitated.
[0081] Furthermore, the upper overlapping flange in the present invention includes a left overlapping flange 23 and a right overlapping flange 231, and the overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange 231 are symmetrically distributed on the grille body 201. The setting of the left overlapping flange 23 and the right overlapping flange 231 in the present invention facilitates the connection between the left and right sides above the front grille 2 and the upper protection body 3.
[0082] Meanwhile, in the present invention, a license plate 24 is also provided on the grille body 201; the license plate 24 mainly has two functions, one is used for overlapping between the front grille 2 and the upper protection body 3, and the other is used for subsequent installation of the license plate 24.
[0083] In addition, in the present invention, both ends of the license plate 24 are connected to the left overlapping flange 23 and the right overlapping flange 231 respectively through connecting plates; the license plate 24 is arranged in overlapping connection with the upper protection body 3; the license plate 24 and the left overlapping flange 23 and the right overlapping flange 231 are staggered; the staggered distribution here means that the distance between the license plate 24 and the front end of the vehicle body is greater than the distance between the left overlapping flange 23 and the right overlapping flange 231 and the front end of the vehicle body. Such a setting forms a staggered relationship between the license plate 24 and the left overlapping flange 23 and the right overlapping flange 231, thereby forming a stepped structure, which is convenient for limiting the position of the upper protection body 3 during subsequent use, and avoiding shaking or movement of the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2 along the Y direction of the vehicle.
[0084] In addition, in the present invention, when the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2 are assembled, the upper overlapping flange above the front grille 2 and the license plate 24 are required to overlap on the upper guard body 3; such a design method can increase the contact area between the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2, and better ensure the stability of the connection when the two are overlapped with each other.
[0085] Furthermore, in the present invention, the grille body 201 includes a grille frame plate, and the grille frame plate is provided with a ventilation cavity 202; it is convenient for subsequent ventilation operations, convenient for air intake operations on the front cabin of the entire vehicle; it is convenient for air cooling of the front cabin area, and at the same time can reduce the wind resistance of the vehicle.
[0086] In addition, in the present invention, a decorative rib 203 is provided in the ventilation cavity 202; the decorative rib 203 serves not only an aesthetic purpose but also a supporting purpose, so as to ensure the structural strength of the front grille 2; specifically, in the present invention, the decorative rib 203 includes two spaced-apart lateral plates, and the two lateral plates are connected by a guide arc plate away from the side of the vehicle body; such a setting can ensure the strength of the decorative rib 203 while reducing the wind resistance formed by the decorative rib 203 by setting the guide arc plate.
[0087] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided between the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2 in the present invention, and the limiting mechanism plays a good role in position limitation, thereby preventing the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2 from shaking along the Y direction during subsequent use; specifically, the limiting mechanism in the present invention includes a plurality of limiting components, each of which includes a limiting protrusion 271 arranged on the upper protection body 3 and a limiting groove 27 arranged on the front grille 2; during subsequent use, the upper protection body 3 is inserted into the limiting groove 27 of the front grille 2 through the limiting protrusion 271, thereby preventing the front grille 2 and the upper protection body 3 from shaking.
[0088] In addition, in step 3 of the present invention, the front grille 2 is required to be pressed and assembled from the side of the upper protection body 3 away from the vehicle body to the side close to the vehicle body; such an arrangement can avoid installation interference between the front grille 2 and the upper protection body 3.
[0089] Furthermore, in the present invention, a camera support plate 4 is provided on the upper protection body 3. The basic function of the camera support plate 4 is to be used for the installation and fixation of the front camera. In the present invention, the camera support plate 4 is required to be clamped on the upper protection body 3, and after the front grille 2 is overlapped on the upper protection body 3, it is also clamped with the camera support plate 4. Such a configuration allows the camera support plate 4 to be connected to the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2, so that the camera support plate 4 of the present invention plays a good bridging role, and better ensures the stability of the connection between the upper protection body 3 and the front grille 2.
[0090] In step 3 described in the present invention, after the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2 are assembled to form a semi-finished front guard product, the camera support plate 4 is installed on the upper guard body 3, and the camera support plate 4 is synchronously clamped on the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2; based on the above design, the present invention enables the camera support plate 4 to have multiple functions, the basic function of which is to be used for the subsequent installation of the camera, and the other function is to act as a connecting piece to facilitate the fixed installation between the upper guard body 3 and the front grille 2.
[0091] Furthermore, in the present invention, an exterior trim 6 is provided at the connection between the front grille 2 and the lower guard body 1; the basic function of the exterior trim 6 is to ensure the aesthetics of the front end of the front guard body 1-1, and in addition; the exterior trim 6 is clamped on the front grille 2; the upper end of the exterior trim 6 is pressed against the front grille 2, and the lower edge is pressed against the lower guard body 1; such a setting enables the exterior trim 6 to control the assembly gap between the front grille 2 and the upper guard body 3 to avoid the gap between the front grille 2 and the upper guard body 3 being exposed.
[0092] Furthermore, in the present invention, the outer trim 6 includes a middle trim 61, and the two ends of the middle trim 61 are respectively overlapped with an end trim 62, and the end trim 62 is pressed against the grille positioning end plate 21 on the grille body 201; the segmented outer trim 6 structure facilitates the production of the outer trim 6 structure. In the present invention, the end trim 62 is overlapped on the middle trim 61. During actual connection, the middle trim 61 is installed first, and then the end trim 62 is installed; reducing the mutual interference problem during the installation of the middle trim 61 and the end trim 62.
[0093] In addition, in the present invention, during assembly, the middle trim 61 is pre-installed first, and after the middle trim 61 is installed, an end trim 62 is overlapped on both ends thereof; such a setting can realize the extrusion and fixation of the ends of the middle trim 61 through the end trim 62, thereby ensuring the stability of the middle trim 61 being clamped on the front grille 2 and reducing the risk of the middle trim 61 falling off.
[0094] Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned methods. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for assembling a assembled front bumper assembly, characterized in that: The assembled front guard assembly includes a front guard body, which includes an upper guard body, a front grille and a lower guard body, and the upper guard body and the lower guard body are connected at both ends by an assembly structure; the front grille is arranged between the upper guard body and the lower guard body, and the front grille is overlapped on the upper guard body and the lower guard body; The upper end of the front grille is clamped on the upper guard body, and the lower end of the front grille is connected to the lower guard body; The upper guard body is provided with a fog lamp bracket, and the fog lamp bracket is connected to the front guard body through a clamping component; the clamping component includes a clamping buckle arranged on the upper guard body and a clamping slot arranged on the tail lamp bracket; the fog lamp bracket is arranged at the corner of the upper guard body; An outer decorative strip is provided at the connection between the front grille and the lower guard body; the outer decorative strip is clamped on the front grille; the upper end of the outer decorative strip presses against the front grille, and the lower edge presses against the lower guard body; The assembly method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Check the parts to be installed; determine the specific model of each part of the front bumper assembly to be assembled; and Determine whether each component has scratches or defects; if so, replace the corresponding component until the component that meets the design requirements is selected; Step 2: Pre-installation of parts; installation and assembly between the upper guard body and the fog lamp bracket, as well as the front grille and the exterior trim are realized at two workstations; the upper guard body and the fog lamp bracket are assembled to form the upper guard finished product; the front grille and the exterior trim are assembled to form the grille finished product; Step 3: Assemble the upper guard body and the front grille; after step 2 is completed, clamp the finished grille onto the upper guard body in the upper guard finished product; after the upper guard body and the front grille are assembled, a semi-finished front guard is formed; Step 4: Install the lower guard body. After step 3 is completed, install the lower guard body on the semi-finished front guard in step 3; Step 5: After completing step 4, the main body of a front fender assembly is assembled. If you need to reassemble the front fender assembly, repeat steps 1-4 above.
2. The method for assembling a assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly structure includes a positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the positioning mechanism includes a longitudinal positioning plate arranged on the lower protection body and a positioning hole arranged on the upper protection body; a positioning pin is provided on the longitudinal positioning plate; the lower protection body is plugged into the upper protection body through the positioning pin; the fixing mechanism includes a lower horizontal support plate arranged on the lower protection body and an upper horizontal support plate arranged on the upper protection body, and the upper protection body is arranged on the lower horizontal support plate on the lower protection body through the upper horizontal support plate; in step 4, the positioning pin on the lower protection body is required to be first plugged into the positioning hole on the upper protection body; and then the upper protection body and the lower protection body are fixed by fasteners passing through the upper horizontal support plate and the lower horizontal support plate.
3. The assembly method of the assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Before the lower guard body is connected to the front grille, it is required that the positioning pin in the assembly structure on one side of the lower guard body has been inserted into the positioning insertion hole of the upper guard body.
4. The method for assembling a assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step 4, the lower guard body and the upper guard body are first positioned by the positioning mechanism, and then the lower guard body is clamped on the front grille.
5. The method for assembling an assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning structure is provided between the upper guard body and the front grille, and the positioning structure includes a front guard positioning end plate arranged on the front guard body and a grille positioning end plate arranged at the end of the grille body; the front guard positioning end plate and the grille positioning end plate are arranged in close contact with each other, and the end of the front grille is pressed against the front guard positioning end plate through the grille positioning end plate; in step 2, after the upper guard body, the front grille and the outer decorative strip are assembled, screws are passed through the front guard positioning end plate on the upper guard body and the grille positioning end plate on the front grille to connect with the end of the outer decorative strip.
6. The method for assembling a assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front grille is overlapped on the side of the upper guard body away from the vehicle body, and the lower guard body is overlapped on the end of the front grille away from the upper guard body; and is located on the side of the grille away from the vehicle body; The front grille comprises a grille body, and the grille body is provided with overlapping flanges at its periphery; the overlapping flanges are provided with grille buckles or grille slots; The overlapping flange includes an upper overlapping flange and a lower overlapping flange; the upper overlapping flange is arranged close to the upper guard body; the lower overlapping flange is arranged on the side close to the lower guard body; the upper overlapping flange includes a left overlapping flange and a right overlapping flange, and the overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange are symmetrically distributed on the grille body, and a license plate is also provided on the grille body; the two ends of the license plate are respectively connected to the left overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange through connecting plates; the license plate is overlapped with the upper guard body; the license plate and the left overlapping flange and the right overlapping flange are staggered; when the upper guard body and the front grille are assembled, the upper overlapping flange above the front grille and the license plate are required to overlap on the upper guard body.
7. The method for assembling an assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism is provided between the upper protection body and the front grille, and the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting components, each of which includes a limiting protrusion arranged on the upper protection body and a limiting groove arranged on the front grille; in the step 3, the front grille is required to be pressed and assembled from the side of the upper protection body away from the vehicle body to the side close to the vehicle body.
8. The method for assembling an assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper guard body is provided with a camera support plate, which is clamped on the upper guard body. After the front grille is overlapped on the upper guard body, it is also clamped with the camera support plate. In step 3, after the upper guard body and the front grille are assembled to form a semi-finished front guard, the camera support plate is installed on the upper guard body, and the camera support plate is synchronously clamped on the upper guard body and the front grille.
9. The method for assembling a assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer decorative strip comprises a middle decorative strip, and both ends of the middle decorative strip are overlapped with an end decorative strip respectively, and the end decorative strips are pressed against the grille positioning end plates on the grille body.
10. The method for assembling an assembled front bumper assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: During assembly, the middle trim is pre-installed, and after the middle trim is installed, an end trim is overlapped at both ends thereof.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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