Anti-tilting balancing device and method for chemical tanker

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-tilting balancing device and method for a chemical ship, and relates to the technical field of anti-tilting balancing for ships. The anti-tilting balancing device comprises a bottom plate, a U-shaped frame is fixed to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a shaft plate is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the left side of the top face of the bottom plate; a U-shaped hinge plate is hinged to the top end of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a shell is fixed to the top face of the U-shaped hinge plate, the right side of the bottom face of the shell is fixedly connected with the top face of the shaft plate, a gradienter is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom face of the shell, a shell plate is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the shell, and two sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the top face of the shell plate correspondingly. A clamping assembly is arranged in the middle of the interior of the shell, the clamping assembly comprises a double-groove screw, the lower portion of the barrel is clamped through an L-shaped plate, and therefore the problem that chemical medicine violently shakes in the barrel due to sliding deviation of the barrel is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anti-tilt balancing for ships, and in particular to an anti-tilt balancing device and method for a chemical ship. Background Art

[0002] Chemical ship anti-roll balancing devices are mainly used in chemical tankers. When the ship carries volatile, flammable, toxic or other dangerous chemicals, the chemical ship anti-roll balancing device can effectively reduce the potential risks of cargo movement and leakage caused by the tilt of the hull, ensure the safety of personnel and the integrity of cargo, and improve the stability of the ship and transportation safety.

[0003] The patent with patent number CN212556678U discloses an anti-tilt balancing device for chemical ships, including a mounting base, mounting ears are arranged on both sides of the mounting base, grooves are opened at the four corners of the top of the mounting base, a pin is arranged inside each of the grooves, the groove is rotatably connected to a pressure plate through the pin, a first tension spring is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the pressure plate, and the end of the first tension spring away from the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the groove, the first tension spring is inclined, and arc plates arranged corresponding to the grooves are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting base. This patent overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art. By providing a support rod, when the tank body filled with chemicals tilts, the support rod is placed on the outside of the arc plate and forms a support with the ship plate, so that a good anti-tilt effect can be provided through the auxiliary support function of the support rod, thereby ensuring the safety of the chemical ship during transportation.

[0004] However, the current anti-tilt balancing device for chemical ships has the following problems: when the anti-tilt balancing device for chemical ships is in use, the ship will drive the equipment to shake together, and the barrels storing chemicals in the equipment are prone to sliding and deflecting, thereby causing the barrels storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device to slide and deflect, causing the chemicals to shake violently in the barrels. Therefore, we propose an anti-tilt balancing device and method for chemical ships. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-tilt balancing device and method for a chemical ship, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship, comprising a bottom plate, a U-shaped frame is fixed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, an axis plate is hinged on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a U-shaped hinge plate is hinged on the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a shell is fixed on the top surface of the U-shaped hinge plate, the right side of the bottom surface of the shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the axis plate, a level is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the shell, a shell plate is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the shell, two slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the shell plate, and a clamping component is arranged in the middle of the shell; The clamping assembly includes a double-groove screw, which passes through and is rotatably installed in the middle of the right side of the shell, and the double-groove screw is located in the middle of the shell. A rotating shaft of a servo motor is fixed to the left side of the double-groove screw, and a round shell is fixed to the right side of the servo motor. The left side of the round shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell. The inner walls of the two spiral grooves of the double-groove screw are meshed with the inner walls of the two long plates. Two short columns are respectively embedded in the top surfaces of the two long plates. The outer walls of the four short columns are slidably connected with the inner walls of the four sliding grooves of the shell plate. Two L-shaped plates are fixed on the top surfaces of the four short columns. Two sliding holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates. The L-shaped plates clamp the bottom of the barrel so that the barrel storing chemicals will not slide and deviate on the shell plate when the ship shakes. The inner walls of the sliding holes of the two L-shaped plates are provided with arc clamping assemblies. The arc clamping assembly includes four sliding rods, and the four sliding rods are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the sliding holes of the two L-shaped plates in groups of two. An arc-shaped rubber plate is fixed on the side where the four sliding rods are close to each other, and a horizontal plate is fixed on the side where the four sliding rods are far away from each other. A spring is fixed in the middle of the side where the two horizontal plates are close to each other, and one end of the two springs away from the two horizontal plates is fixed to the side where the two L-shaped plates are far away from each other. The arc-shaped rubber plate is against the bottom of the barrel. Under the elastic force of the spring, the arc-shaped rubber plate limits the barrel from tilting forward and backward, thereby reducing the barrel storing chemicals from tilting forward and backward in the equipment. An anti-shake device is arranged on the top of the side where the two L-shaped plates are close to each other, and a monitoring device is arranged on the side where the anti-shake devices are far away from each other.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a round barrel is placed in the middle of the top surface of the shell plate, a plurality of heat dissipation openings are provided on the outer wall of the round shell, the bottom surfaces of the two long plates are in sliding contact with the bottom end of the shell body, the bottom surfaces of the two L-shaped plates are in sliding contact with the top surface of the shell plate, the outer walls of the two arc-shaped rubber plates are provided with strip openings, and the two arc-shaped rubber plates are located on the side where the two L-shaped plates are close to each other.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the anti-shake device includes two connecting plates, two vertical rods, two blocks and two arc plates. The two connecting plates are fixed at the tops opposite the two L-shaped plates, the two vertical rods are fixed in the middle of the top surfaces of the two connecting plates, the two blocks are fixed at the tops of the outer walls of the two vertical rods, and the two arc plates are fixed opposite the two blocks. The arc plates are against both sides of the top of the barrel to reduce the violent shaking above the barrel storing chemicals.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the anti-shake device also includes two ring plates, two two-way telescopic rods and two arc-shaped spring pieces 1. The two ring plates are fixed on the top of the outer walls of the two vertical rods. Two through holes are provided on the left sides of the two ring plates. The two two-way telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the through holes of the two ring plates. The two arc-shaped spring pieces 1 are respectively embedded in the middle of the two two-way telescopic rods directly opposite each other. The arc-shaped spring piece 1 contacts the front and rear of the barrel storing chemicals. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 1, the barrel storing chemicals will not tilt significantly forward and backward on the ship.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the top of the outer wall of the barrel on the shell plate is on the movement trajectory of the two arc plates, and the two arc-shaped spring pieces are respectively located on the front and back sides of the barrel on the shell plate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the monitoring device includes four U-shaped rods, two short plates, two square boxes, two gas monitors and two filter screens. The four U-shaped rods are fixed in groups of two on the side of the two arc plates away from each other, the two short plates are fixed directly opposite the four U-shaped rods, the two square boxes are fixed directly opposite the two short plates, the two gas monitors are fixed on the inner walls of the two square boxes, and the two filter screens are fixed directly opposite the two square boxes. The square box is moved to the top of the chemicals stored, and the chemical gas enters the square box through the filter screen. The gas monitor monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor can monitor the concentration of chemicals overflowing from the cylinder in real time.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the monitoring device also includes two pads, two arc-shaped spring pieces 2 and two rubber rods. The two pads are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two square boxes, the two arc-shaped spring pieces 2 are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two pads, and the two rubber rods are fixed to the side of the two arc-shaped spring pieces 2 away from the two pads. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring pieces 2, the rubber rods are tightly pressed against the barrels, so that the barrels storing chemicals will not produce violent amplitudes on the shell plates.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the two square boxes are located above the round barrel on the shell plate, and the top surface of the round barrel on the shell plate is on the movement track of the two rubber rods.

[0014] A method for using an anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship comprises the following steps: S1. Workers placed drums containing chemicals on the shell plate; S2. The shell drives the shell plate to swing back and forth, so that the shell plate remains parallel during the shaking process of the ship; S3. The L-shaped plate clamps the bottom of the drum to prevent the drum containing chemicals from sliding on the shell when the ship shakes; S4. Under the elastic force of the spring, the arc-shaped rubber plate limits the forward and backward tilting of the drum, thereby reducing the forward and backward tilting of the drum containing chemicals in the equipment; S5. The arc plates are placed against the two sides of the drum to reduce the violent shaking of the drums storing chemicals when the ship is sailing; S6. The arc-shaped spring piece 1 contacts the front and rear of the drum storing chemicals. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 1, the drum storing chemicals will not tilt forward and backward significantly on the ship. S7, the box is moved to the top of the stored chemicals, and the gas monitor monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor can monitor the concentration of the chemical overflowing from the cylinder in real time; S8. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 2, the rubber rod is tightly pressed against the barrel, so that when the ship is sailing in a bumpy manner, the barrel storing chemicals will not produce violent amplitude on the shell plate.

[0015] The present invention provides an anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention comprises a shell, a level, a shell plate, a double-groove screw, a servo motor, a round shell, a long plate, a short column, an L-shaped plate, a sliding rod, an arc-shaped rubber plate and a transverse plate in combination with a spring. The L-shaped plate clamps the bottom of the barrel so that the barrel storing chemicals will not slide or deviate on the shell plate when the ship is shaking, thereby preventing the barrel from sliding or deviating and causing the chemicals in the barrel to shake violently. The arc-shaped rubber plate abuts against the bottom of the barrel. Under the elastic force of the spring, the arc-shaped rubber plate limits the forward and backward tilting of the barrel, thereby reducing the forward and backward tilting of the barrel storing chemicals in the equipment and preventing the barrel storing chemicals from tipping forward and backward and causing the chemicals in the barrel to leak.

[0016] (2) The present invention sets an anti-shake device so that the connecting plate, vertical rod, square block, arc plate, ring plate and two-way telescopic rod cooperate with the arc-shaped spring piece 1, and the arc plate is against the two sides of the top of the barrel, so as to reduce the violent shaking of the top of the barrel storing chemicals and prevent the violent shaking of the top of the barrel storing chemicals from causing the chemical gas inside the barrel to escape. In addition, the arc-shaped spring piece 1 contacts the front and rear of the barrel storing chemicals. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 1, the barrel storing chemicals will not tilt forward and backward significantly on the ship, so as to prevent the barrel storing chemicals from tilting forward and backward significantly and causing the chemical liquid inside the barrel to vibrate.

[0017] (3) The present invention sets a monitoring device so that the U-shaped rod, short plate, square box, gas monitor, filter, pad and arc-shaped spring piece 2 cooperate with the rubber rod. The square box moves to the top of the chemical storage, and the chemical gas enters the square box through the filter. The gas monitor monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor can monitor the concentration of the chemical overflowing from the cylinder in real time, to prevent the equipment from notifying the staff in time when the chemical gas leaks from the barrel and causing injuries. In addition, under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 2, the rubber rod is tightly pressed against the barrel, so that the barrel storing the chemical will not generate violent amplitude on the shell plate, to prevent the barrel from generating violent amplitude and causing leakage of liquid chemicals in the barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the housing of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an anti-shake device of the present invention; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. shaft plate; 4. electric telescopic rod; 5. U-shaped hinge plate; 6. shell; 61. level; 62. shell plate; 63. clamping assembly; 631. double-slot screw; 632. servo motor; 633. round shell; 634. long plate; 635. short column; 636. L-shaped plate; 64. arc clamping assembly; 641. slide rod; 642. arc rubber plate; 643. horizontal plate; 644. spring; 7. anti-shake device; 71. connecting plate; 72. vertical rod; 73. square; 74. arc plate; 75. ring plate; 76. two-way telescopic rod; 77. arc spring piece 1; 8. monitoring device; 81. U-shaped rod; 82. short plate; 83. square box; 84. gas monitor; 85. filter screen; 86. pad; 87. arc spring piece 2; 88. rubber rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , one embodiment of the present invention is: an anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship, comprising a bottom plate 1, a U-shaped frame 2 is fixed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an axis plate 3 is hinged on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 2, an electric telescopic rod 4 is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a U-shaped hinge plate 5 is hinged on the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4, a shell 6 is fixed on the top surface of the U-shaped hinge plate 5, the right side of the bottom surface of the shell 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the axis plate 3, a level 61 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the shell 6, a shell plate 62 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the shell 6, and two slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the shell plate 62; A clamping assembly 63 is provided in the middle of the shell 6. The clamping assembly 63 includes a double-groove screw 631. The double-groove screw 631 penetrates and is rotatably installed in the middle of the right side of the shell 6. The double-groove screw 631 is located in the middle of the shell 6. The rotating shaft of the servo motor 632 is fixed to the left side of the double-groove screw 631. A round shell 633 is fixed to the right side of the servo motor 632. The left side of the round shell 633 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 6. The inner walls of the two spiral grooves of the double-groove screw 631 are meshed with the inner walls of the two long plates 634. The top surfaces of the two long plates 634 are respectively embedded with two short columns 635. The outer walls of the four short columns 635 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four slide grooves of the shell plate 62. The four short columns Two L-shaped plates 636 are fixed on the top surface of 635, and two sliding holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates 636. A barrel is placed in the middle of the top surface of the shell plate 62, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer wall of the round shell 633. The bottom surfaces of the two long plates 634 are in sliding contact with the bottom end of the inner part of the shell 6, and the bottom surfaces of the two L-shaped plates 636 are in sliding contact with the top surface of the shell plate 62. When the L-shaped plates 636 move toward the middle, the L-shaped plates 636 clamp the bottom of the barrel, so that the barrel storing chemicals will not slide and deviate on the shell plate 62 when the ship shakes, so as to avoid the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balance device from sliding and deviating, causing the chemicals to shake violently in the barrel; The inner wall of the sliding hole of the two L-shaped plates 636 is provided with an arc clamping assembly 64, which includes four sliding rods 641. The four sliding rods 641 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding hole of the two L-shaped plates 636 in groups of two. An arc-shaped rubber plate 642 is fixed on the side where the four sliding rods 641 are close to each other, and a horizontal plate 643 is fixed on the side where the four sliding rods 641 are away from each other. A spring 644 is fixed in the middle of the side where the two horizontal plates 643 are close to each other. The two springs 644 are fixed at one end away from the two horizontal plates 643. On the side where the two L-shaped plates 636 are away from each other, the outer walls of the two arc-shaped rubber plates 642 are both provided with strips. The two arc-shaped rubber plates 642 are located on the side where the two L-shaped plates 636 are close to each other. The arc-shaped rubber plates 642 are against the bottom of the barrel. Under the elastic force of the spring 644, the arc-shaped rubber plates 642 limit the forward and backward tilting of the barrel, thereby reducing the forward and backward tilting of the barrel storing chemicals in the equipment, and preventing the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device from tipping forward and backward, causing leakage of chemicals in the barrel.

[0022] When in use, the bottom plate 1 supports the U-shaped frame 2, the U-shaped frame 2 supports the shaft plate 3, the bottom plate 1 supports the electric telescopic rod 4, the electric telescopic rod 4 supports the U-shaped hinge plate 5, the U-shaped hinge plate 5 supports one side of the shell 6, the shaft plate 3 supports the other side of the one side of the shell 6, and the shell 6 supports the shell plate 62. When the ship is sailing in a bumpy manner, the bottom plate 1 tilts, and the horizontal instrument 61 on the shell 6 detects the tilt, and the electric telescopic rod 4 is started. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4 starts to reciprocate up and down, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4 moves left and right in the U-shaped hinge plate 5. The shell 6 drives the shaft plate 3 to rotate back and forth, and the shaft plate 3 rotates back and forth in the U-shaped frame 2. The shell 6 drives the shell plate 62 to swing back and forth, so that the shell plate 62 remains parallel during the shaking of the ship. Since the ship drives the equipment to shake together, the barrels storing chemicals in the equipment are prone to sliding and offset. At this time, the shell 6 supports the round shell 633, starts the servo motor 632 in the round shell 633, and the shaft of the servo motor 632 starts to reverse. The shaft of the servo motor 632 drives the double-groove screw 631 to reverse. The two spiral grooves of the double-groove screw 631 drive the two long plates 634 to reverse, and the long plates 634 drive the short pillars 635 to reverse. The short pillars 635 are restricted by the slide grooves of the shell plate 62. The two long plates 634 slide away from each other on the two spiral grooves of the double-groove screw 631. The staff places the barrels storing chemicals on the shell plate 62, and the shaft of the servo motor 632 starts to rotate forward. The two long plates 634 slide towards each other on the two spiral grooves of the double-groove screw 631. The long plates 634 drive the short pillars 635 to move to the middle, and the short pillars 635 are moved to the middle. 35 moves toward the middle in the slide groove of the shell plate 62, and the short column 635 drives the L-shaped plate 636 to move toward the middle, so that the L-shaped plate 636 clamps the bottom of the barrel during the movement toward the middle, so that the barrel storing chemicals will not slide or deviate on the shell plate 62 when the ship shakes, thereby preventing the barrel storing chemicals from sliding or deviating in the equipment when the equipment is in use, thereby avoiding the problem of violent shaking of the chemicals in the barrel caused by the sliding or deviating of the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device.

[0023] When the short column 635 drives the L-shaped plate 636 to move toward the middle, the L-shaped plate 636 drives the sliding rod 641 to move toward the middle, the sliding rod 641 drives the arc-shaped rubber plate 642 to move toward the middle, the sliding rod 641 drives the cross plate 643 to move toward the middle, and the cross plate 643 drives the spring 644 to move toward the middle. When the arc-shaped rubber plate 642 moves toward the middle, the arc-shaped rubber plate 642 contacts the bottom of the barrel. Under the action of the extrusion force, the sliding rod 641 moves in the sliding hole of the L-shaped plate 636. 641 drives the horizontal plate 643 to move to both sides, and the horizontal plate 643 pulls the spring 644, so that the arc-shaped rubber plate 642 is against the bottom of the barrel. Under the elastic force of the spring 644, the arc-shaped rubber plate 642 limits the forward and backward tilting of the barrel, thereby reducing the forward and backward tilting of the barrel storing chemicals in the equipment, and preventing the barrel storing chemicals from tipping forward and backward when the equipment is in use, thereby avoiding the problem of leakage of chemicals in the barrel caused by the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device tipping forward and backward.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, an anti-shake device 7 is provided on the top of one side where two L-shaped plates 636 are close to each other. The anti-shake device 7 includes two connecting plates 71, two vertical rods 72, two blocks 73 and two arc plates 74. The two connecting plates 71 are fixed on the tops opposite to the two L-shaped plates 636, the two vertical rods 72 are fixed in the middle of the top surfaces of the two connecting plates 71, the two blocks 73 are fixed on the tops of the outer walls of the two vertical rods 72, and the two arc plates 74 are fixed opposite to the two blocks 73. The top of the outer wall of the barrel on the shell plate 62 is on the movement trajectory of the two arc plates 74. When the arc plates 74 move toward the middle, they abut against the two sides above the barrel, thereby reducing the violent shaking of the top of the barrel storing chemicals when the ship is sailing, and avoiding the violent shaking of the top of the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device causing the chemical gas inside the barrel to escape.

[0025] The anti-shake device 7 also includes two ring plates 75, two two-way telescopic rods 76 and two arc-shaped spring pieces 77. The two ring plates 75 are fixed on the top of the outer wall of the two vertical rods 72. Two through holes are provided on the left sides of the two ring plates 75. The two two-way telescopic rods 76 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the through holes of the two ring plates 75. The two arc-shaped spring pieces 77 are respectively embedded in the middle of the two two-way telescopic rods 76 opposite each other. The two arc-shaped spring pieces 77 are respectively located on the front and back of the barrel on the shell plate 62. When the arc-shaped spring piece 77 is deformed, the arc-shaped spring piece 77 contacts the front and rear of the barrel storing chemicals. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 77, the barrel storing chemicals will not tilt forward and backward significantly on the ship, so as to avoid the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device from tilting forward and backward significantly and causing the chemical liquid inside the barrel to vibrate.

[0026] A monitoring device 8 is provided on the side away from each other of the anti-shake device 7, and the monitoring device 8 includes four U-shaped rods 81, two short plates 82, two square boxes 83, two gas monitors 84 and two filter screens 85. The four U-shaped rods 81 are fixed in pairs on the side away from each other of the two arc plates 74, the two short plates 82 are fixed on the opposite sides of the four U-shaped rods 81, the two square boxes 83 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two short plates 82, the two gas monitors 84 are fixed on the inner walls of the two square boxes 83, the two filter screens 85 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two square boxes 83, and the two square boxes 83 are fixed on the inner walls of the two square boxes 83. 3 is located above the drum on the shell plate 62. When the square box 83 moves to the middle, it moves to the top of the stored chemicals. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the chemical gas overflowing from the cover of the drum moves upward, and the chemical gas enters the square box 83 through the filter 85. The gas monitor 84 monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor 84 can monitor the concentration of the chemical overflowing from the drum in real time, so as to avoid the equipment failing to notify the staff in time and causing injuries when the drum storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device leaks chemical gas.

[0027] The monitoring device 8 also includes two pads 86, two arc-shaped spring pieces 87 and two rubber rods 88. The two pads 86 are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two square boxes 83, the two arc-shaped spring pieces 87 are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two pads 86, and the two rubber rods 88 are fixed to the side of the two arc-shaped spring pieces 87 away from the two pads 86. The top surface of the barrel on the shell plate 62 is on the movement trajectory of the two rubber rods 88. During the movement of the rubber rods 88 toward the middle, the rubber rods 88 contact the top of the barrel. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring pieces 87, the rubber rods 88 are tightly pressed against the barrel, so that when the ship is sailing in a bumpy manner, the barrel storing chemicals will not generate a violent amplitude on the shell plate 62, thereby avoiding the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device from generating a violent amplitude and causing leakage of liquid chemicals in the barrel.

[0028] A method for using an anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship comprises the following steps: S1. The staff places the drum containing chemicals on the shell plate 62; S2, the shell 6 drives the shell plate 62 to swing back and forth, so that the shell plate 62 remains parallel during the shaking process of the ship; S3, the L-shaped plate 636 clamps the bottom of the barrel so that the barrel containing chemicals will not slide or deviate on the shell plate 62 when the ship is shaking; S4. Under the elastic force of the spring 644, the arc-shaped rubber plate 642 limits the forward and backward tilting of the barrel, thereby reducing the forward and backward tilting of the barrel containing chemicals in the device; S5, the arc plate 74 is against the two sides of the top of the drum to reduce the violent shaking of the drum storing chemicals when the ship is sailing; S6. The arc-shaped spring piece 77 contacts the front and rear of the drum storing chemicals. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 77, the drum storing chemicals will not tilt forward and backward significantly on the ship. S7, the box 83 is moved to the top of the stored chemicals, and the gas monitor 84 monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor 84 can monitor the concentration of the chemical overflowing from the cylinder in real time; S8. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 87, the rubber rod 88 is tightly pressed against the barrel, so that the barrel containing chemicals will not generate a violent amplitude on the shell plate 62 when the ship is sailing in a bumpy manner.

[0029] While the short column 635 drives the L-shaped plate 636 to move toward the middle, the L-shaped plate 636 drives the connecting plate 71 to move toward the middle, the connecting plate 71 drives the vertical rod 72 to move toward the middle, the vertical rod 72 drives the block 73 to move toward the middle, and the block 73 drives the arc plate 74 to move toward the middle, so that in the process of the arc plate 74 moving toward the middle, the arc plate 74 is against both sides of the top of the barrel, thereby reducing the violent shaking of the top of the barrel storing chemicals when the ship is sailing, and preventing the top of the barrel storing chemicals from shaking violently when the equipment is in use, thereby avoiding the problem of violent shaking of the top of the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device causing the chemical gas inside the barrel to overflow.

[0030] When the connecting plate 71 drives the vertical rod 72 to move toward the middle, the vertical rod 72 drives the ring plate 75 to move toward the middle, and the ring plate 75 drives the two-way telescopic rod 76 to move toward the middle, the two ends of the two-way telescopic rod 76 begin to shrink toward the middle, and the arc-shaped spring piece 77 on the two-way telescopic rod 76 is deformed, so that the arc-shaped spring piece 77 contacts the front and rear of the barrel storing chemicals during the deformation process. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 77, the barrel storing chemicals will not tilt forward and backward significantly on the ship, thereby preventing the barrel storing chemicals from tilting forward and backward significantly on the ship when the equipment is in use, thereby avoiding the problem of the chemical liquid inside the barrel being shaken due to the large tilt forward and backward of the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device.

[0031] While the block 73 drives the arc plate 74 to move toward the middle, the arc plate 74 drives the U-shaped rod 81 to move toward the middle, the U-shaped rod 81 drives the short plate 82 to move toward the middle, the short plate 82 drives the square box 83 to move toward the middle, the square box 83 drives the gas monitor 84 to move toward the middle, and at the same time, the square box 83 drives the filter 85 to move toward the middle, so that in the process of moving toward the middle, the square box 83 moves to the top of the chemicals stored, and under the action of atmospheric pressure, the chemical gas overflowing from the cover of the cylinder will move upward, and the chemical gas enters the square box 83 through the filter 85, and the gas monitor 84 monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor 84 can monitor the concentration of the chemical overflowing from the cylinder in real time, so as to prevent the chemical gas overflowing from the barrel storing chemicals when the equipment is in use without timely notification, thereby avoiding the problem that when the chemical gas leaks from the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device, the equipment cannot notify the staff in time, causing personal injury.

[0032] While the short plate 82 drives the square box 83 to move toward the middle, the square box 83 drives the pad 86 to move toward the middle, the pad 86 drives the arc-shaped spring piece 87 to move toward the middle, and the arc-shaped spring piece 87 drives the rubber rod 88 to move toward the middle, so that in the process of the rubber rod 88 moving toward the middle, the rubber rod 88 contacts the top of the barrel, and under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 87, the rubber rod 88 is tightly pressed against the barrel, so that when the ship is sailing in a bumpy manner, the barrel storing chemicals will not generate a violent amplitude on the shell plate 62, preventing the barrel storing chemicals from generating a violent amplitude on the shell plate 62 when the equipment is in use, thereby avoiding the problem of leakage of liquid chemicals in the barrel caused by the violent amplitude of the barrel storing chemicals on the anti-tilt balancing device.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship, comprising a bottom plate (1), a U-shaped frame (2) being fixed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a shaft plate (3) being hinged on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (2), an electric telescopic rod (4) being fixed on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a U-shaped hinge plate (5) being hinged on the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4), characterized in that: A shell (6) is fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped hinge plate (5); the right side of the bottom surface of the shell (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shaft plate (3); a level (61) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the shell (6); a shell plate (62) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the shell (6); two slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the shell plate (62); and a clamping assembly (63) is provided in the middle of the interior of the shell (6); The clamping assembly (63) comprises a double-grooved screw (631), the double-grooved screw (631) penetrates and is rotatably mounted in the middle of the right side of the housing (6), the double-grooved screw (631) is located in the middle of the housing (6), the rotating shaft of the servo motor (632) is fixed on the left side of the double-grooved screw (631), the round shell (633) is fixed on the right side of the servo motor (632), the left side of the round shell (633) is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (6), and the two ends of the double-grooved screw (631) are fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (6). The inner wall of the spiral groove is meshed with the inner wall of the two long plates (634); the top surfaces of the two long plates (634) are respectively embedded with two short columns (635); the outer walls of the four short columns (635) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the four sliding grooves of the shell plate (62); two L-shaped plates (636) are fixed to the top surfaces of the four short columns (635); two sliding holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates (636); and the inner walls of the sliding holes of the two L-shaped plates (636) are provided with arc clamping components (64); The arc clamping assembly (64) comprises four sliding rods (641), and the four sliding rods (641) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the sliding holes of the two L-shaped plates (636) in groups of two, and an arc-shaped rubber plate (642) is fixed on the side of the four sliding rods (641) close to each other, and a horizontal plate (643) is fixed on the side of the four sliding rods (641) away from each other, and a spring (644) is fixed in the middle of the side of the two horizontal plates (643) close to each other, and one end of the two springs (644) away from the two horizontal plates (643) is fixed to the side of the two L-shaped plates (636) away from each other. An anti-shake device (7) is provided at the top of the side where the two L-shaped plates (636) are close to each other, and a monitoring device (8) is provided at the side where the anti-shake devices (7) are away from each other.

2. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round barrel is placed in the middle of the top surface of the shell plate (62); a plurality of heat dissipation openings are provided on the outer wall of the round shell (633); the bottom surfaces of the two long plates (634) are in sliding contact with the bottom end of the inner part of the shell body (6); the bottom surfaces of the two L-shaped plates (636) are in sliding contact with the top surface of the shell plate (62); the outer walls of the two arc-shaped rubber plates (642) are both provided with strip openings; and the two arc-shaped rubber plates (642) are located on the side of the two L-shaped plates (636) that are close to each other.

3. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-shake device (7) comprises two connecting plates (71), two vertical rods (72), two blocks (73) and two arc plates (74), wherein the two connecting plates (71) are fixed to the tops directly opposite the two L-shaped plates (636), the two vertical rods (72) are fixed in the middle of the top surfaces of the two connecting plates (71), the two blocks (73) are fixed to the tops of the outer walls of the two vertical rods (72), and the two arc plates (74) are fixed to the opposite sides of the two blocks (73).

4. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-shake device (7) further comprises two ring plates (75), two bidirectional telescopic rods (76) and two arc-shaped spring pieces (77). The two ring plates (75) are fixed to the top of the outer wall of the two vertical rods (72). Two through holes are provided on the left side of the two ring plates (75). The two bidirectional telescopic rods (76) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the through holes of the two ring plates (75). The two arc-shaped spring pieces (77) are respectively embedded in the middle of the two bidirectional telescopic rods (76) facing each other.

5. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the barrel on the shell plate (62) is located on the movement trajectory of the two arc plates (74), and the two arc-shaped spring pieces (77) are respectively located on the front and back sides of the barrel on the shell plate (62).

6. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitoring device (8) comprises four U-shaped rods (81), two short plates (82), two square boxes (83), two gas monitors (84) and two filter screens (85). The four U-shaped rods (81) are fixed in pairs on the sides of the two arc plates (74) away from each other, the two short plates (82) are fixed directly opposite the four U-shaped rods (81), the two square boxes (83) are fixed directly opposite the two short plates (82), the two gas monitors (84) are fixed on the inner walls of the two square boxes (83), and the two filter screens (85) are fixed directly opposite the two square boxes (83).

7. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring device (8) further comprises two pads (86), two arc-shaped spring pieces (87) and two rubber rods (88), wherein the two pads (86) are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two square boxes (83), the two arc-shaped spring pieces (87) are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the two pads (86), and the two rubber rods (88) are fixed to the sides of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (87) away from the two pads (86).

8. The anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two square boxes (83) are located above the round barrel on the shell plate (62), and the top surface of the round barrel on the shell plate (62) is located on the movement track of the two rubber rods (88).

9. A method for using an anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship, using the anti-tilt balancing device for a chemical ship according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. A worker places a drum containing chemicals on the shell plate (62); S2, the shell (6) drives the shell plate (62) to swing back and forth, so that the shell plate (62) remains parallel during the shaking process of the ship; S3, the L-shaped plate (636) clamps the bottom of the drum so that the drum containing chemicals will not slide or deviate on the shell plate (62) when the ship is rocking; S4. Under the elastic force of the spring (644), the arc-shaped rubber plate (642) limits the forward and backward tilting of the barrel, thereby reducing the forward and backward tilting of the barrel storing chemicals in the device; S5, the arc plate (74) is against the two sides of the top of the drum to reduce the violent shaking of the drum storing chemicals when the ship is sailing; S6. The arc-shaped spring piece (77) contacts the front and rear of the drum storing chemicals. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece (77), the drum storing chemicals will not tilt forward and backward significantly on the ship. S7, the box (83) moves to the top of the chemical storage, and the gas monitor (84) monitors the concentration of the chemical gas, so that the gas monitor (84) can monitor the concentration of the chemical overflowing from the cylinder in real time; S8. Under the elastic force of the second arc-shaped spring piece (87), the rubber rod (88) is tightly pressed against the drum, so that when the ship is sailing in a bumpy manner, the drum containing chemicals will not generate a severe amplitude on the shell plate (62).

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