Unmanned platform remote control trestle device
By designing a remote control trestle device for unmanned platforms and using the cooperation of the bridge ladder frame and electric slip ring, the problem of difficulty in stable contact of ships on offshore unmanned platforms is solved, improving the safety and applicability of boarding, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411646213.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Due to the small scale and complex sea environment, unmanned platforms on the sea have difficulty in operating and maintenance ships reaching the platform stably, which increases the difficulty and risk of docking.
An unmanned platform remote control trestle device is designed, including a bridge ladder frame and a base frame. Through the cooperation of the electric slip ring and winch set, the bridge ladder frame is rotated and lifted, so that personnel can board the platform from a long distance.
The risks brought about by the collision between the operation and maintenance ships and the ups and downs of the ship are solved by setting up a bridge ladder, improving the safety of boarding operations, increasing the optional range of operation and maintenance ships, simplifying the construction and installation process, and reducing the Cost and improve the suitability and stability of the device under complex sea conditions.
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Figure CN119459973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of offshore oil engineering, and in particular relates to an unmanned platform remote control trestle device. Background Art
[0002] Offshore unmanned platforms are new types of supporting facilities that provide cost-effective and production efficiency solutions for offshore oil and gas resource development and offshore wind power industries. By adopting technologies such as signal integration and automatic control, they can achieve remote operation of offshore oil and gas fields, gradually improve the automation and digitalization level of offshore platforms, and change the existing production and operation methods of offshore oil, gas, electricity and other resources, so as to achieve the goals of safety, reliability, cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
[0003] The maintenance of unmanned offshore platforms and their ancillary equipment requires regular boarding and inspection. Unmanned oil and gas platforms are usually relatively small in size, and the marine environment of floating wind power platforms is more complex, making it difficult for maintenance vessels to stably contact the platform, increasing the difficulty and risk of docking.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design an unmanned platform remote control trestle device to solve the above-mentioned problem of boarding and inspecting unmanned platforms at sea. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the scale of unmanned oil and gas platforms is relatively small, while the sea environment of floating wind power platforms is more complex, which makes it difficult for operation and maintenance vessels to stably contact the platforms, increasing the difficulty and risk of docking, an unmanned platform remote control pier device is provided to solve the problem of boarding and inspection of unmanned platforms at sea.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the unmanned platform remote control trestle device of the present invention is as follows: An unmanned platform remote-controlled trestle device comprises a bridge ladder frame and a base frame, wherein the bridge ladder frame is arranged above the base frame, the bridge ladder frame is connected to the tower frame, an electric slip ring is arranged between the tower frame and the base frame, a first winch is arranged at one end of the bridge ladder frame, a second winch is arranged on the tower frame, a traction cable is led out from the first winch, passes through the second winch and is connected to an end of the bridge ladder frame away from the first winch, a safety cable is led out from the first winch, passes through the second winch and is connected to the bridge ladder frame body; an inclined support is arranged on the base frame, a fixed clamping plate is arranged on the inclined support, and when the traction cable lowers the bridge ladder frame, the bridge ladder frame abuts against the fixed clamping plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a fixing ring is provided in the middle of the bridge ladder frame, and one end of the safety cable away from the first winch is connected to the fixing ring.
[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the bridge ladder frame close to the tower frame. When the traction cable lowers the bridge ladder frame, the bridge ladder frame is lowered along the rotating shaft; when the traction cable retracts the bridge ladder frame, the bridge ladder frame is pulled up along the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of steps are hinged on the bridge ladder frame, and the steps always remain horizontal as the lowering angle of the bridge ladder frame changes.
[0010] Furthermore, a first protective railing is arranged along the length direction of the bridge ladder frame, and a safety door is arranged at one end of the bridge ladder frame away from the tower frame, and the safety door opens unidirectionally from outside to inside.
[0011] Furthermore, a first straight ladder is arranged along the length direction of the base frame, and an inclined support is fixedly connected to one end of the base frame away from the first straight ladder. A rubber gasket is laid on the upper surface of the inclined support, and fixed clamps are connected to both sides of the inclined support.
[0012] Furthermore, an electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, an end of the electric slip ring away from the base frame is vertically connected to a tower frame, and a bridge ladder frame is fixedly connected to the tower frame, so that the electric slip ring drives the bridge ladder frame to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, a second straight ladder is arranged along the length direction of the tower frame, a second winch is arranged at the top of the tower frame, and a second guardrail is arranged at the top of the tower frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a small platform is provided at one end where the bridge ladder frame is connected to the tower frame, and a first winch is provided on the small platform.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the bridge ladder frame away from the tower frame abuts against the placement frame to support the bridge ladder frame when the bridge ladder frame is in a recovered state.
[0016] The unmanned platform remote control trestle device of the present invention has the following advantages: The bridge ladder is set up to solve the risks of collision between the maintenance ship and the platform and the ups and downs of the ship. The structural design and the setting of safety equipment improve the safety of boarding operations, increase the range of choices for maintenance ships, and expand its business scope. This application simplifies the construction and installation process. The pier adopts a reasonable lightweight design, which is conducive to the selection of a smaller power winch group and reduces costs. In the working state, it can meet the requirements of 3 people boarding at the same time and the displacement deformation range of the lowest end is controllable, which improves the applicability and stability of the remote control pier device in complex sea conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the recovery state of the unmanned platform remote control trestle device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the operating status of the unmanned platform remote control trestle device of the present invention.
[0018] Description of the markings in the figure: 1. Bridge ladder frame; 2. Steps; 3. First guardrail; 4. Safety door; 5. Base frame; 6. First straight ladder; 7. Inclined support; 8. Fixed clamp; 9. Electric slip ring; 10. Small platform; 11. Tower frame; 12. Second straight ladder; 13. First winch; 14. Second winch; 15. Towing cable; 16. Safety cable; 17. Placement frame; 18. Second guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
[0021] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The unmanned platform remote control trestle device of the present invention is described.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the unmanned platform remote control trestle device in the present invention includes a bridge ladder frame 1 and a base frame 5, the bridge ladder frame 1 is arranged above the base frame 5, the bridge ladder frame 1 is connected to the tower frame 11, an electric slip ring 9 is arranged between the tower frame 11 and the base frame 5, a first winch 13 is arranged at one end of the bridge ladder frame 1, a second winch 14 is arranged on the tower frame 11, a traction cable 15 is led out from the first winch 13 and passes through the second winch 14 and is connected to the end of the bridge ladder frame 1 away from the first winch 13, a safety cable 16 is led out from the first winch 13 and passes through the second winch 14 and is connected to the main body of the bridge ladder frame 1; an inclined support 7 is arranged on the base frame 15, a fixed clamping plate 8 is arranged on the inclined support 7, and when the traction cable 15 lowers the bridge ladder frame 1, the bridge ladder frame 1 abuts against the fixed clamping plate 8.
[0023] The bridge ladder 1 is provided to solve the risks of collision between the maintenance vessel and the platform and the ups and downs of the ship. The structural design and the provision of safety equipment improve the safety of boarding operations, increase the range of options for maintenance vessels, and expand its business scope. This application simplifies the construction and installation process. The pier adopts a reasonable lightweight design, which is conducive to the selection of a smaller power winch group and reduces costs. In the working state, it can meet the requirements of 3 people boarding at the same time and the displacement deformation range of the lowest end is controllable, which improves the applicability and stability of the remote control pier device in complex sea conditions.
[0024] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, a fixed ring is provided in the middle of the bridge ladder frame 1, and the end of the safety cable 16 away from the first winch 13 is connected to the fixed ring; a rotating shaft is provided at the end of the bridge ladder frame 1 close to the tower frame 11, and when the traction cable 15 lowers the bridge ladder frame 1, the bridge ladder frame 1 is lowered along the rotating shaft; when the traction cable 15 retracts the bridge ladder frame 1, the bridge ladder frame 1 is pulled up along the rotating shaft; a plurality of steps 2 are hinged on the bridge ladder frame 1, and the steps 2 always remain horizontal as the lowering angle of the bridge ladder frame 1 changes.
[0025] In this embodiment, a fixing ring is welded in the middle of the main structure of the bridge ladder frame 1, and the end of the safety cable 16 away from the first winch 13 is hinged on the fixing ring. As the bridge ladder frame 1 rises or falls, the safety cable 16 always keeps the bridge ladder frame 1 taut to prevent the bridge body from suddenly falling after the traction cable 15 is disconnected, causing casualties.
[0026] Preferably, one end of the bridge ladder frame 1 is fixedly connected to the tower frame 11 and is perpendicular to the tower frame 11. A rotating shaft is provided on the side of the bridge ladder frame 1 close to the tower frame 11, and the raising or lowering of the bridge ladder frame 1 is realized by the rotating shaft; a plurality of steps 2 are hinged at intervals on the bridge ladder frame 1, and the control steps 2 do not change with the horizontal angle of the bridge ladder frame 1, and the plurality of steps 2 always remain horizontal to facilitate construction workers to board.
[0027] Further, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first guardrail 3 is arranged along the length direction of the bridge ladder frame 1, and a safety door 4 is arranged at the end of the bridge ladder frame 1 away from the tower frame, and the safety door 4 is opened unidirectionally from the outside to the inside; a first straight ladder 6 is arranged along the length direction of the base frame 5, and an inclined support 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the base frame 5 away from the first straight ladder 6, and a rubber gasket is laid on the upper surface of the inclined support 7, and fixed clamping plates 8 are connected to both sides of the inclined support 7; an electric slip ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 5, and the end of the electric slip ring 9 away from the base frame 5 is vertically connected to the tower frame 11, and the bridge ladder frame 1 is fixedly connected to the tower frame 11, so that the electric slip ring 9 drives the bridge ladder frame 1 to rotate.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of first guardrails are fixedly installed on the bridge ladder, the plurality of first guardrails are arranged continuously end to end, and a safety door is provided at one end of the bridge ladder away from the tower frame, and the safety door opens unidirectionally from outside to inside.
[0029] The bridge ladder frame 1 is a channel steel frame structure, which ensures the stability and strength of the entire bridge body and provides sufficient installation space for the steps. The first guardrail 3 and the safety door 4 are used to ensure the safety of passengers.
[0030] A first straight ladder 6 is fixedly installed along the length direction of the base frame 5, and an inclined support 7 is welded to the base frame 5 away from the arrangement direction of the first straight ladder 6. A rubber gasket is laid on the upper surface of the inclined support 7, and fixed clamps 8 are connected to both sides of the end of the inclined support 7. When the bridge ladder frame 1 is below the bridge ladder frame 1, the bridge ladder frame 1 abuts against the inclined support 7 and is clamped with the fixed clamp 8.
[0031] Preferably, an electric slip ring 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the base frame 5, and a tower frame 11 is connected to the electric slip ring 9. The tower frame 11 and the base frame 5 are both arranged in the vertical direction. The electric slip ring 9 drives the tower frame 11 to rotate, thereby driving the bridge ladder frame 1 to rotate.
[0032] The base frame 5 is mainly composed of I-beams. According to stress analysis, the bottom connected to the platform can be equipped with an elbow plate or the toe end can be enlarged and rounded to make the stress distributed along the free edge and reduce the stress concentration. An inclined support is set on the lowering side to lock the lowering angle of the bridge body. The angle can be determined in advance according to the design requirements. Rubber gaskets are arranged on the upper surface of the inclined support 7 as a buffer to prevent the bridge body from rigidly contacting it. Fixed clamps 8 are set on both sides to limit the horizontal movement of the bridge body. The first straight ladder is used as a boarding passage for people to pass.
[0033] By sending instructions at the remote control end, the electric slip ring 9 cooperates with the first winch 13 and the second winch 14 to accurately control the rotation and lifting action of the bridge ladder frame 1, allowing personnel to board the platform from a distance, solving the problem that it is inconvenient for maintenance ships to contact and dock.
[0034] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, a second straight ladder 12 is arranged along the length direction of the tower frame 11, a second winch 12 is arranged at the top of the tower frame 11, and a second guardrail 18 is arranged at the top of the tower frame 11; a small platform 10 is arranged at one end of the bridge ladder frame 1 connected to the tower frame 11, and a first winch 13 is arranged on the small platform 10; the end of the bridge ladder frame 1 away from the tower frame 11 is abutted on the placement frame 17 to support the bridge ladder frame 1 when the bridge ladder frame 1 is in a recovered state.
[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, a second straight ladder 12 is fixedly installed along the length direction of the tower frame 11, a second winch 12 is arranged at the top of the tower frame 11, and a second guardrail 18 is installed around the second winch 12. The traction cable 15 is led out from the first winch 13 and then connected to the end of the bridge ladder frame 1 after passing through the second winch 14. The second winch 14 provides auxiliary power. The main power of the traction cable 15 comes from the first winch 13. The first winch 13 is arranged on the small platform 10 of the bridge ladder frame.
[0036] Preferably, the tower frame 11 is also composed of I-beams, and the overall reinforcement method of frame plus diagonal bracing is adopted, which needs to meet the structural strength of the normal operation of the winch group; the small platform 10 serves as an extension of the bridge channel and a support for the winch base; the second straight ladder 12 and the second guardrail 18 ensure the safety of the passengers during maintenance.
[0037] Preferably, the traction cable 15 and the safety cable 16 play a double protective role. Even if the traction cable 15 fails, it can be restored to a recovered state through the safety cable 16, and it will not hover for a long time to cause uncontrollable risks, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the bridge body; a placement frame is set within the rotation radius of the bridge body on the top of the platform, which serves as a support for the cantilever structure of the bridge body when the trestle is in the recovered state. It is spliced by angle steels, and rubber gaskets or sleepers are arranged on the top surface to avoid rigid contact with the bridge body.
[0038] The working steps of the unmanned platform remote control trestle device of this application are as follows: When the bridge ladder 1 is in the retracted state, the bridge ladder 1 abuts against the placement frame 17, the end of the bridge ladder 1 is connected to the traction cable 151, and the middle is connected to the safety cable 16. At this time, the bridge ladder 1 does not abut against the inclined support 7 on the base frame 5; When the bridge ladder 1 is in operation, the electric slip ring 9 drives the tower frame 11 to rotate, thereby driving the bridge ladder 1 to rotate, releasing the traction cable 15, causing the bridge ladder 1 to rotate downward, and placing the bridge ladder 1 against the fixed card plate of the inclined support 7, and the personnel open the safety door 4 to complete boarding.
[0039] The remote control trestle device based on the unmanned platform solves the risks of collision between the operation and maintenance ship and the platform and the ups and downs of the ship by setting up the bridge ladder 1. The safety of boarding operations is improved through structural design and the setting of safety equipment, and the range of options for operation and maintenance ships is increased, expanding its business scope. This application simplifies the construction and installation process. The trestle adopts a reasonable lightweight design, which is conducive to the selection of a smaller power winch group and reduces costs; in working state, it can meet the requirements of 3 people boarding at the same time and the displacement deformation range of the lowest end is controllable, which improves the applicability and stability of the remote control trestle device in complex sea conditions.
[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An unmanned platform remote control trestle device, characterized in that: It comprises a bridge ladder frame and a base frame, a bridge ladder frame is arranged above the base frame, the bridge ladder frame is connected to the tower frame, an electric slip ring is arranged between the tower frame and the base frame, a first winch is arranged at one end of the bridge ladder frame, a second winch is arranged on the tower frame, a traction cable is led out from the first winch, passes through the second winch and is connected to an end of the bridge ladder frame away from the first winch, and a safety cable is led out from the first winch, passes through the second winch and is connected to the bridge ladder frame body; An inclined support is provided on the base frame, and a fixed clamping plate is provided on the inclined support. When the traction cable lowers the bridge ladder frame, the bridge ladder frame abuts against the fixed clamping plate.
2. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring is arranged in the middle of the bridge ladder frame, and one end of the safety cable away from the first winch is connected to the fixing ring.
3. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at one end of the bridge ladder frame close to the tower frame. When the traction cable lowers the bridge ladder frame, the bridge ladder frame is lowered along the rotating shaft; when the traction cable retracts the bridge ladder frame, the bridge ladder frame is pulled up along the rotating shaft.
4. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of steps are hinged on the bridge ladder, and the steps always remain horizontal as the angle of the bridge ladder is lowered.
5. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first protective railing is arranged along the length direction of the bridge ladder frame, and a safety door is arranged at one end of the bridge ladder frame away from the tower frame, and the safety door opens unidirectionally from outside to inside.
6. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first straight ladder is arranged along the length direction of the base frame, and an end of the base frame away from the first straight ladder is fixedly connected with an inclined support, a rubber gasket is laid on the upper surface of the inclined support, and fixed clamps are connected to both sides of the inclined support.
7. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base frame is fixedly connected with an electric slip ring, one end of the electric slip ring away from the base frame is vertically connected with a tower frame, and the tower frame is fixedly connected with a bridge ladder frame, so that the electric slip ring drives the bridge ladder frame to rotate.
8. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second straight ladder is arranged along the length direction of the tower frame, a second winch is arranged at the top of the tower frame, and a second protective railing is arranged at the top of the tower frame.
9. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A small platform is arranged at one end where the bridge ladder frame is connected to the tower frame, and a first winch is arranged on the small platform.
10. The unmanned platform remote control trestle device according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the bridge ladder frame away from the tower frame abuts against the placement frame, so as to support the bridge ladder frame when the bridge ladder frame is in a recovered state.