PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke halogen-free sheath processing
By designing a PVC pellet loading conveyor for low smoke and halogen-free sheath processing, the problems of low efficiency and poor uniformity of the traditional loading method are solved, and efficient and stable material loading and production continuity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510059800.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The traditional PVC particle feeding method has problems such as low manual handling efficiency, poor uniformity and inconvenient control of the feed volume of mechanical conveying equipment, which is difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrial production for high efficiency, high quality and low pollution.
A PVC pellet loading conveyor for low-smoke halogen-free sheath processing is designed, including a conveying mechanism, a conducting mechanism and a loading and unloading mechanism. Through the combination of a conveyor belt and a hopper, the quantitative delivery and continuous loading of materials are achieved.
It improves the uniformity and stability of feeding, realizes quantitative delivery of PVC particles, and ensures the continuity of the production process and the stability of product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119460777A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, and in particular to a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke and halogen-free sheath processing. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of low-smoke halogen-free sheaths, the feeding link of PVC particles is crucial. The traditional feeding method mainly relies on manual handling or simple mechanical conveying equipment. However, these methods have many disadvantages and are difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrial production for high efficiency, high quality and low pollution.
[0003] First of all, manual feeding is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and stability of feeding. Operators are prone to fatigue and operating errors under long-term high-intensity work. Although the use of mechanical conveying equipment can improve the conveying efficiency, the feed amount is inconvenient to control, which greatly affects the stability of subsequent processing technology. In addition, feeding interruptions are prone to occur when replacing storage tanks, and the continuity of feeding cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, it is urgent to design a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke and halogen-free sheath processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke and halogen-free sheath processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke halogen-free sheath processing, comprising a bottom plate, a bracket fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a mounting frame rotatably connected in the bracket, a driving motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a shaft roller rotatably arranged on the driving end of the driving motor, the shaft roller rotatably arranged in the mounting frame, a telescopic cylinder fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a tensioning roller fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the tensioning roller rotatably arranged in the mounting frame, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft roller and the tensioning roller, and hoppers distributed at equal distances are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and the outer wall of the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of hoppers, and the outer wall of the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of hoppers, and the outer wall of the hopper ... The side is also rotatably connected to a fixing frame, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a return opening is opened on one side of the feeding box, and the bottom end of the mounting frame is located in the return opening, a material guide pipe is connected to an outer wall of one side of the feeding box, and a round bucket is connected to the end of the material guide pipe, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a support seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod, a storage tank is arranged above the support seat, a support leg is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage tank, and a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support leg, a moving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the disc, and the disc and the support seat cooperate, and also include: A conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the conveying box and is used to convey the material in the conveying box to the hopper; A conducting mechanism, which is arranged in the lower barrel and is used to automatically release the blockage of the lower barrel when the lower barrel is docked with the round bucket, so that the material in the storage tank is introduced into the round bucket through the lower barrel; A loading and unloading mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate and is used for loading and unloading the storage tank.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the conveying mechanism includes a lifting cylinder obliquely fixed in the feed box, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the lifting cylinder, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an auger blade, and the side wall of the lifting cylinder is also connected to a discharge frame aligned with the hopper.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the feed box for guiding the material falling back into the feed box to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder; a partition plate is also fixedly arranged in the feed box for causing the material introduced into the feed box to accumulate on one side of the partition plate to block the guide pipe.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: baffles are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the feed box, and the baffles are located on both sides of the return port.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the conducting mechanism includes a vertical rod fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the vertical rod passes through the material guiding tube, a top block is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod, and the top block is located in the round bucket, the inner wall of the lower material barrel is fixedly provided with fixed rods distributed in a ring at equal distances, and a fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the end of the fixed rod, a telescopic rod is movably arranged in the fixing ring, and a sealing block is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the upper surface of the fixing ring, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the lower surface of the sealing block.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the loading and unloading mechanism includes a slide rail fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, and a slider is slidably arranged in the slide rail, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slider, and a support frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the side wall of the storage tank is fixedly arranged with a side plate, and a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the side plate, the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a clamping groove matching with the clamping block, a blocking rod is also fixedly arranged in the slide rail for blocking the slider and the clamping block is just aligned with the clamping groove when blocking, and a limiting opening is also provided on the side wall of the base plate, and the disc and the limiting opening match each other.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a movable rod is movably provided through the outer wall of the storage tank, a displacement plate is fixedly provided at one end of the movable rod, and the displacement plate is located in the storage tank, a push plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable rod, a limit frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the storage tank, and the push plate is movably provided in the limit frame, the inner wall of the limit frame and the push plate are connected by a second spring, and a touch switch is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the push plate close to the limit frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a PVC particle loading conveyor for low-smoke and halogen-free sheath processing. The fixed frame can be fixed at the feeding port of the sheath processing equipment. Then, the storage tank can be loaded onto the top of the round bucket through the loading and unloading mechanism, so that the lower barrel below the storage tank is connected with the round bucket, and the supporting legs at the bottom of the storage tank are lifted by the support seat. When the lower barrel and the round bucket are connected, the blockage of the lower barrel can be automatically released under the action of the conducting mechanism, so that the material in the storage tank is introduced into the round bucket through the lower barrel, and then enters the feed box along the guide pipe. At this time, the material in the feed box can be introduced into the hopper through the conveying mechanism, and the shaft roller can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the conveyor belt rotates together, so that the hopper can be conveyed to the feeding port of the sheath processing equipment. At the same time, the hopper is turned over, so that the material in the hopper is poured into the sheath processing equipment The feeding operation is realized in the feeding port, and the tensioning roller can be driven to move by the telescopic cylinder, and the tension of the conveyor belt can be adjusted, so that the conveyor belt is more stable when rotating. In the process of introducing the material into the hopper by the conveying mechanism, the material will gradually fill up the hopper, and the excess material will overflow from the hopper and re-enter the feed box through the return port, effectively realizing the quantitative feeding of PVC particles, improving the uniformity and stability of feeding, and having a better use effect. When the material in the storage tank is completely introduced into the feed box and the storage tank needs to be replaced, the storage tank can be quickly unloaded and replaced with a new storage tank with the help of the loading and unloading mechanism. At the same time, in the process of replacing the storage tank, the material temporarily stored in the feed box can still ensure continuous feeding, and will not affect the continuity of feeding, effectively ensuring the continuity of the production process and the stability of product quality, and having a better use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from a first perspective of a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from a second perspective of a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting frame in a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding box in a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding box in a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a feeding box in a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a storage tank in a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a storage tank in a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A is an enlarged structural diagram; Fig.10 A third-view structural schematic diagram of a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke halogen-free sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 101-bottom plate, 102-bracket, 103-mounting frame, 104-fixed frame, 105-driving motor, 106-shaft roller, 107-conveyor belt, 108-hopper, 109-feeding box, 110-return port, 111-guide pipe, 112-round bucket, 113-support rod, 114-support seat, 115-storage tank, 116-discharge barrel, 117-support leg, 118-disc, 119-moving wheel, 120-telescopic cylinder, 121-tensioning roller, 201-lifting barrel, 202-servo motor, 203-rotating shaft, 204-auger blade, 205-discharging frame, 301-guide plate, 302-partition plate, 303-baffle, 401-vertical pole, 402-top block, 403-fixed rod, 404-fixed ring, 405-telescopic rod, 406-first spring, 407-sealing block, 501-slide rail, 502-slider, 503-hydraulic cylinder, 504-support frame, 505-slot, 506-baffle, 507-side plate, 508-block, 509-limiting port, 601-movable rod, 602-displacement sheet, 603-limiting frame, 604-push plate, 605-second spring, 606-touch switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown in the figure, a PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 101, a bracket 102 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and a mounting frame 103 is rotatably connected in the bracket 102, a driving motor 105 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame 103, and a shaft roller 106 is rotatably arranged on the driving end of the driving motor 105, and the shaft roller 106 is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 103, and a telescopic cylinder 120 is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame 103, and the telescopic cylinder 120 is The telescopic end of the retracting cylinder 120 is fixedly installed with a tensioning roller 121, and the tensioning roller 121 is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 103. The outer sides of the shaft roller 106 and the tensioning roller 121 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 107, and the outer wall of the conveyor belt 107 is fixedly provided with hoppers 108 distributed at equal distances. The outer side of the mounting frame 103 is also rotatably connected with a fixed frame 104. A feed box 109 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and a return port 110 is opened on one side of the feed box 109, and the bottom end of the mounting frame 103 is located at the return port 110. In the embodiment, a material guide pipe 111 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the material delivery box 109, and a round bucket 112 is connected to the end of the material guide pipe 111. A support rod 113 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and a support seat 114 is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod 113. A material storage tank 115 is provided above the support seat 114. A support leg 117 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the material storage tank 115, and a disc 118 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support leg 117. A moving wheel 119 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the disc 118, and the round wheel 119 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the disc 118. The disk 118 and the support seat 114 cooperate with each other and also include: a conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the conveying box 109 and is used to convey the material in the conveying box 109 to the hopper 108; a conducting mechanism, which is arranged in the discharge barrel 116 and is used to automatically release the blockage of the discharge barrel 116 when the discharge barrel 116 is docked with the round bucket 112, so that the material in the storage tank 115 is introduced into the round bucket 112 through the discharge barrel 116; a loading and unloading mechanism, which is arranged above the bottom plate 101 and is used for loading and unloading the storage tank 115.
[0017] The fixing frame 104 can be fixed to the feeding port of the sheath processing equipment, and then the storage tank 115 can be loaded onto the top of the round bucket 112 through the loading and unloading mechanism, so that the lower barrel 116 below the storage tank 115 is connected to the round bucket 112, and the support legs 117 at the bottom of the storage tank 115 are lifted by the support seat 114, and when the lower barrel 116 is connected to the round bucket 112, the blocking of the lower barrel 116 can be automatically released under the action of the conduction mechanism, so that the storage tank 115 The material in the feed box 109 is introduced into the round bucket 112 through the lower barrel 116, and then enters the feed box 109 along the guide pipe 111. At this time, the material in the feed box 109 can be introduced into the hopper 108 through the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the drive motor 105 can drive the shaft roller 106 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 107 rotates together, and the hopper 108 can be transported to the feeding port of the sheath processing equipment. At the same time, the hopper 108 is turned over, so that the material in the hopper 108 is poured into the sheath processing equipment. The feeding operation is realized in the feeding port of the conveyor, and the tensioning roller 121 can be driven to move by the telescopic cylinder 120, so that the tension of the conveyor belt 107 can be adjusted, so that the conveyor belt 107 is more stable when rotating. In the process of the conveying mechanism introducing the material into the hopper 108, the material will gradually fill up the hopper 108, and the excess material will overflow from the hopper 108 and re-enter the feeding box 109 through the return port 110, thereby effectively realizing the quantitative feeding of PVC particles, improving the uniformity and stability of feeding, and having a better use effect. Moreover, when the material in the storage tank 115 is completely introduced into the feeding box 109 and the storage tank 115 needs to be replaced, the storage tank 115 can be quickly unloaded and replaced with a new storage tank 115 with the help of the loading and unloading mechanism. At the same time, in the process of replacing the storage tank 115, the material temporarily stored in the feeding box 109 can still ensure continuous feeding, and will not affect the continuity of feeding, effectively ensuring the continuity of the production process and the stability of product quality, and having a better use effect.
[0018] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The conveying mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 201 which is tilted and fixed in the feed box 109. A servo motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting cylinder 201, and the output end of the servo motor 202 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 203. The rotating shaft 203 is rotatably arranged in the lifting cylinder 201, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to an auger blade 204. The side wall of the lifting cylinder 201 is also connected to a discharge frame 205 aimed at the hopper 108. When the material in the feed box 109 needs to be introduced into the hopper 108, the servo motor 202 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 203 drives the auger blade 204 to rotate, so that the material at the bottom of the feed box 109 can be lifted into the lifting cylinder 201 and discharged into the hopper 108 through the discharge frame 205, which is very convenient to use.
[0019] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 6 The feed box 109 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 301 for guiding the materials falling back into the feed box 109 to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 201. The feed box 109 is also fixedly provided with a partition plate 302 for causing the materials introduced into the feed box 109 to accumulate on one side of the partition plate 302 to block the guide pipe 111. When the materials are introduced into the feed box 109 through the guide pipe 111, the materials will accumulate on one side of the partition plate 302 until the height of the materials exceeds the guide pipe 111, and the guide pipe 111 will be automatically blocked, so that only a certain amount of materials are introduced into the feed box 109, effectively avoiding the situation where too much introduced materials overflow from the return port 110, and the materials that partially fall back into the feed box 109 can also be quickly guided to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 201 under the guiding effect of the guide plate 301 and lifted by the lifting cylinder 201 again, so the use effect is better.
[0020] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 The outer wall of the feed box 109 is also fixedly provided with a baffle 303, and the baffle 303 is located on both sides of the return port 110. Under the blocking effect of the baffle 303, the material overflowing from the hopper 108 can be prevented from splashing to both sides, and the use effect is better.
[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The conducting mechanism includes a vertical rod 401 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and the vertical rod 401 passes through the guide tube 111, a top block 402 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod 401, and the top block 402 is located in the round bucket 112, and the inner wall of the lower barrel 116 is fixedly provided with fixed rods 403 distributed in an annular shape with equal distances, and a fixed ring 404 is fixedly arranged on the end of the fixed rod 403, a telescopic rod 405 is movably arranged in the fixed ring 404, and a sealing block 407 is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod 405, and a first spring 406 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 405, one end of the first spring 406 is connected to the upper surface of the fixed ring 404, and the other end of the first spring 406 is connected to the sealing block 407. The lower surface of the support leg 117 is connected to the lower surface of the support leg 117, and when the lower barrel 116 below the storage tank 115 is docked with the round bucket 112, the lower barrel 116 will first enter the round bucket 112. At this time, the top block 402 in the round bucket 112 will lift the telescopic rod 405, so that the first spring 406 is stretched. At this time, the sealing block 407 will move up together to release the blockage of the lower barrel 116, so that the material in the storage tank 115 is introduced into the round bucket 112 along the lower barrel 116, and as the storage tank 115 moves further downward, the disc 118 at the bottom of the supporting leg 117 will be stuck in the supporting seat 114, which plays a role in lifting the storage tank 115, so that the material in the storage tank 115 is stably introduced into the round bucket 112, which is very convenient to use.
[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8The loading and unloading mechanism includes a slide rail 501 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and a slider 502 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 501, a hydraulic cylinder 503 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slider 502, and a support frame 504 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 503, a side plate 507 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage tank 115, and a block 508 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the side plate 507, and a support frame 504 is provided on the upper surface of the support frame 504. The slide rail 501 is also fixed with a blocking rod 506 for blocking the slider 502, and the blocking block 508 is just aligned with the blocking slot 505 when blocking. The side wall of the bottom plate 101 is also provided with a limiting opening 509, and the disc 118 and the limiting opening 509 are matched. When the storage tank 115 needs to be loaded, the storage tank 115 can be directly pushed so that the disc 118 at the bottom of the storage tank 115 enters the limiting opening on one side of the bottom plate 101. 509, the position of the storage tank 115 can be quickly limited, and then the slider 502 in the slide rail 501 can be moved, so that the support frame 504 moves to the outside of the storage tank 115 and the block 508 is aligned with the slot 505, and then the support frame 504 can be raised by the hydraulic cylinder 503, so that the block 508 under the side plate 507 enters the slot 505, and the storage tank 115 can be raised by the support frame 504, and then the slider 502 is moved again until the slider 502 is blocked by the blocking rod 506. At this time, the discharge barrel 116 is just in a state of aligning with the circular bucket 112, and the support frame 504 is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 503 again. At this time, the discharge barrel 116 will dock with the circular bucket 112, and the disc 118 enters the support seat 114, so that the support seat 114 plays the role of supporting the storage tank 115, effectively realizing the rapid loading of the storage tank 115, and the use effect is better.
[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8The outer wall of the material storage tank 115 is also movably provided with a movable rod 601, one end of the movable rod 601 is fixedly provided with a displacement sheet 602, and the displacement sheet 602 is located in the material storage tank 115, and the other end of the movable rod 601 is fixedly provided with a push plate 604, and the outer wall of the material storage tank 115 is also fixedly provided with a limit frame 603, and the push plate 604 is movably provided in the limit frame 603, and the inner wall of the limit frame 603 and the push plate 604 are connected by a second spring 605, and the outer wall of the push plate 604 close to the limit frame 603 is also fixedly provided with a touch switch 606, when the material storage tank 115 is moved. When replenishing materials, the push plate 604 can be pushed first to stretch the second spring 605. When the materials are accumulated in the storage tank 115, the materials can hinder the movement of the displacement plate 602. When the materials in the storage tank 115 gradually drop to the bottom of the displacement plate 602, the displacement plate 602 will move under the resetting action of the second spring 605, so that the touch switch 606 on one side of the push plate 604 contacts the limit frame 603. The touch switch 606 is electrically connected to an alarm, which can promptly remind the staff to prepare for replacing the storage tank 115, thereby improving the use effect.
[0024] When in use, the fixing frame 104 can be fixed to the feeding port of the sheath processing equipment, and then the storage tank 115 can be loaded onto the top of the round bucket 112 through the loading and unloading mechanism, so that the lower barrel 116 below the storage tank 115 is connected with the round bucket 112, and the support legs 117 at the bottom of the storage tank 115 are lifted by the support seat 114, and when the lower barrel 116 and the round bucket 112 are connected, the blocking of the lower barrel 116 can be automatically released under the action of the conduction mechanism, so that the storage tank The material in 115 is introduced into the round bucket 112 through the lower barrel 116, and then enters the feed box 109 along the guide pipe 111. At this time, the material in the feed box 109 can be introduced into the hopper 108 through the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the drive motor 105 can drive the shaft roller 106 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 107 rotates together, and the hopper 108 can be transported to the feeding port of the sheath processing equipment. At the same time, the hopper 108 is turned over, so that the material in the hopper 108 is poured into the sheath processing equipment. The feeding operation is realized in the feeding port of the equipment, and the tensioning roller 121 can be driven to move by the telescopic cylinder 120, and the tension of the conveyor belt 107 can be adjusted, so that the conveyor belt 107 is more stable when rotating. In the process of the conveying mechanism introducing the material into the hopper 108, the material will gradually fill up the hopper 108, and the excess material will overflow from the hopper 108 and re-enter the feed box 109 through the return port 110, thereby effectively realizing the quantitative feeding of PVC particles, improving the uniformity and stability of the feeding, and having a better use effect. Moreover, when the material in the storage tank 115 is completely introduced into the feed box 109 and the storage tank 115 needs to be replaced, the storage tank 115 can be quickly unloaded and replaced with a new storage tank 115 with the help of the loading and unloading mechanism. At the same time, in the process of replacing the storage tank 115, the material temporarily stored in the feed box 109 can still ensure continuous feeding, and will not affect the continuity of the feeding, effectively ensuring the continuity of the production process and the stability of product quality, and having a better use effect.
[0025] It should be particularly noted that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A PVC particle feeding conveyor for low smoke zero halogen sheath processing, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A bracket is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a mounting frame is rotatably connected in the bracket, a driving motor is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a shaft roller is rotatably provided on the driving end of the driving motor, and the shaft roller is rotatably provided in the mounting frame, a telescopic cylinder is also fixedly provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and a tensioning roller is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and the tensioning roller is rotatably provided in the mounting frame, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft roller and the tensioning roller, and hoppers distributed at equal distances are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and a fixed frame is also rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, A feed box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a return port is opened on one side of the feed box, and the bottom end of the mounting frame is located in the return port, a material guide pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the feed box, and a round bucket is connected to the end of the material guide pipe, a support rod is also fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a support seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod, a storage tank is arranged above the support seat, a support leg is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage tank, and a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support leg, a moving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the disc, and the disc and the support seat cooperate, and also include: A conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the conveying box and is used to convey the material in the conveying box to the hopper; A conducting mechanism, which is arranged in the lower barrel and is used to automatically release the blockage of the lower barrel when the lower barrel is docked with the round bucket, so that the material in the storage tank is introduced into the round bucket through the lower barrel; A loading and unloading mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate and is used for loading and unloading the storage tank.
2. The PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a lifting cylinder obliquely fixed in the feed box, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the lifting cylinder, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an auger blade, and the side wall of the lifting cylinder is also connected to a discharge frame aligned with the hopper.
3. The PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feed box is fixedly provided with a guide plate for guiding the material falling back into the feed box to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder. The feed box is also fixedly provided with a partition plate for causing the material introduced into the feed box to accumulate on one side of the partition plate to block the guide pipe.
4. The PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed box is also fixedly provided with baffles, and the baffles are located on both sides of the return port.
5. The PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conducting mechanism includes a vertical rod fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the vertical rod passes through the material guiding tube, a top block is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod, and the top block is located in the round bucket, the inner wall of the lower material barrel is fixedly arranged with fixed rods distributed in a ring at equal distances, and a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the end of the fixed rod, a telescopic rod is movably arranged in the fixing ring, and a sealing block is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the upper surface of the fixing ring, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the lower surface of the sealing block.
6. The PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The loading and unloading mechanism includes a slide rail fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, and a slider is slidably arranged in the slide rail, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slider, and a support frame is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage tank, and a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the side plate, a clamping groove matching with the clamping block is provided on the upper surface of the support frame, a blocking rod is also fixedly arranged in the slide rail for blocking the slider and the clamping block is just aligned with the clamping groove when blocking, and a limiting opening is also provided on the side wall of the base plate, and the disc and the limiting opening match each other.
7. The PVC particle feeding conveyor for low-smoke zero-halogen sheath processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the material storage tank is also movably provided with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a displacement plate, and the displacement plate is located in the material storage tank, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a push plate, the outer wall of the material storage tank is also fixedly provided with a limit frame, and the push plate is movably provided in the limit frame, the inner wall of the limit frame and the push plate are connected by a second spring, and a touch switch is also fixedly provided on the outer wall of the push plate on one side close to the limit frame.
Citation Information
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