Poultry breeding sewage treatment equipment and method
By designing a poultry breeding sewage treatment equipment that includes interception, filtration, stirring and backflushing mechanisms, the problem of poor filter plate blockage and flocculation and precipitation caused by the lack of grading treatment in existing equipment is solved, and efficient sewage treatment is achieved and automatic cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411624891.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing aquaculture sewage treatment equipment lacks the grading treatment function, which leads to the filter plate being blocked too quickly and the flocculation and precipitation treatment is poor.
A poultry breeding sewage treatment equipment was designed, including intercepting boxes, filtering boxes, sedimentation boxes and backblowing mechanisms. Large impurities are intercepted through intercepting mechanisms, small impurities are filtered through filtering mechanisms, stirring mechanisms promote mixing of flocculant and sewage, and backblowing mechanisms Clean the flexible filter.
It effectively reduces the load pressure of sewage filtration, avoids the blockage of the filter plate, improves the flocculation and precipitation treatment effect, and realizes automatic cleaning of the filter mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN119461526A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture wastewater treatment, and in particular to a poultry aquaculture wastewater treatment device and method. Background Art
[0002] The sewage treatment equipment for poultry farms is an auxiliary device installed in poultry farms to treat the sewage generated in the poultry breeding process so that it can gradually meet the discharge standards.
[0003] The existing aquaculture wastewater treatment equipment usually only filters the impurities in the wastewater through a single filter plate. Due to the lack of graded treatment function, the load pressure of the wastewater filtration will increase, which will cause the filter plate to be blocked too quickly, and the blocked filter plate needs to be cleaned manually regularly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, in the subsequent flocculation and sedimentation process of the wastewater, the mixing effect of the flocculant and the wastewater is not good enough, and the flocculant generation effect is not good enough, thereby reducing the flocculation and sedimentation treatment effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a poultry farming wastewater treatment device and method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A poultry breeding wastewater treatment device comprises a sedimentation box, wherein a filter box is provided at the upper end of the sedimentation box, an interception box is connected to the top of the filter box, a feeding mechanism is provided at the top of the interception box, a slag box is provided on the side wall of the filter box, the lower end of the interception box is connected to the upper side wall of the slag box, an interception mechanism located below the feeding mechanism is provided inside the interception box, a filter mechanism is provided inside the filter box, a backflush mechanism connected to the filter mechanism is provided on the top of the filter box, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the sedimentation box, a flocculant addition pipe is connected to the top of the sedimentation box, a sewage pipe is connected to the side wall of the sedimentation box, and a linkage mechanism connected to the stirring mechanism and the backflush mechanism is provided above the filter box.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper fixedly embedded in the top of the interception box, the lower opening of the feeding hopper is rotatably connected to a baffle, and two electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the interception box, and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the baffle.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the interception mechanism includes two belt rollers arranged inside the interception box, the ends of the two belt rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the interception box, the two belt rollers are provided with a plurality of conveyor belts arranged at intervals, and a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the interception box, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the interception box and is fixedly connected to the end of one of the belt rollers.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a filter cartridge arranged inside the filter box, the lower end of the filter cartridge passes through the filter box and the sedimentation box and extends to the inside of the sedimentation box, the upper end of the filter cartridge is rotatably sleeved with a magnetic rotating sleeve, a vertical pipe is vertically arranged on the inner side of the filter cartridge, a flexible filter screen is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe, the outer edge of the flexible filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic rotating sleeve, a scraper located above the magnetic rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe, a second motor is fixed on the upper end of the scraper, a first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a second telescopic tube is connected to the upper end of the scraper, the upper end of the second telescopic tube is connected to the inner top wall of the filter box, the upper end of the vertical pipe passes through the inner top of the filter box, a one-way air nozzle located below the flexible filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the vertical pipe, and a connecting rope is connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe, and the lower end of the connecting rope extends out of the filter cartridge and is connected to a blocking block.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the back-blowing mechanism includes a sliding plug cylinder, a fixing frame is connected to the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder, the fixing frame is fixed to the top of the filter box, the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall above the filter box with a fixing ring, the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring are respectively provided with a first butt ring and a second butt ring, the first butt ring and the second butt ring are both rotatably connected to the fixing ring, the upper end of the first butt ring is connected to a first spring, the upper end of the first spring is connected to a sliding plug, the sliding plug is located on the inner side of the sliding plug cylinder, a magnetic ring is fixed to the lower end of the sliding plug cylinder, the lower end of the sliding plug is connected to a first telescopic tube, the lower end of the first telescopic tube is connected to the upper end of the vertical pipe through a rotating joint, a one-way air intake valve is provided on the top of the sliding plug cylinder, a one-way air outlet valve is provided on the sliding plug, and the lower end of the second butt ring is connected to a second spring.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes a sleeve rod penetrating the top of the sedimentation box, the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the sedimentation box, a fixed block is fixed on the side wall of the filter box, the sleeve rod penetrates the fixed block and is slidably connected to the fixed block, a floating plate is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sleeve rod near the lower end, a rotating rod is inserted inside the sleeve rod, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod near the lower end, a third motor is installed on the upper end of the sleeve rod, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, a resistance slide bar is fixed on the side wall of the sleeve rod, and a conductive slider in contact with the resistance slide bar is provided at the upper end of the fixed block.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve rod, the connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the vertical pipe, and a pressure touch switch is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate. A guide rod is fixed to the top of the filter box, the guide rod passes through the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, and an extrusion block cooperating with the pressure touch switch is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod.
[0013] A method for treating poultry breeding wastewater, using a poultry breeding wastewater treatment device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0014] S1, introducing the aquaculture sewage into the interception box through the feeding mechanism, intercepting the larger debris in the aquaculture sewage through the interception mechanism and directing it to the slag discharge box for discharge;
[0015] S2, the sewage is then further filtered by the filtering mechanism and enters the sedimentation tank;
[0016] S3, the sewage enters the sedimentation tank for flocculation and sedimentation treatment.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] 1. By setting up an interception mechanism, larger impurities in aquaculture sewage can be intercepted first, and the larger impurities can be directly transported so that the larger impurities fall directly into the slag discharge box and are discharged, thereby effectively reducing the subsequent sewage filtration load pressure and avoiding the problem of blockage caused too quickly.
[0019] 2. By setting up a filtering mechanism, smaller particles in aquaculture wastewater can be filtered, and the flexible filter can be flipped upwards and cleaned without manual cleaning operations, saving time and effort.
[0020] 3. By setting up a back-blowing mechanism, when cleaning the flexible filter, air can be blown in the reverse direction on the inner side of the flexible filter, so that impurities adhering to the flexible filter are easier to detach, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the flexible filter.
[0021] 4. By setting up a stirring mechanism, the sewage can be stirred so that the flocculant and sewage are mixed more fully. At the same time, the stirring rod can move upward while stirring, and the rotation speed of the stirring rod will slow down during the upward movement, which can reduce the damage to the flocculent and thus improve the flocculation effect.
[0022] 5. By setting up a linkage mechanism, when the amount of sewage inside the sedimentation tank rises and reaches a preset amount, the action of the linkage mechanism can make the feeding mechanism automatically stop feeding, and at the same time make the filtering mechanism and back-blowing mechanism work, so as to realize automatic cleaning of the flexible filter.
[0023] The present invention can automatically treat the poultry breeding sewage by intercepting large impurities, filtering small impurities, and flocculating and settling, thereby realizing graded treatment of sewage with good treatment effect, and can realize automatic cleaning of the filtering mechanism, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a poultry farming wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a poultry farming wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a poultry breeding wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism, a back-blowing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, and a linkage mechanism of a poultry farming wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a filtering mechanism of a poultry breeding wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back-blowing mechanism and linkage structure of a poultry farming wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of a sleeve rod, a rotating rod, a stirring rod and a floating plate of a poultry breeding wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an interception mechanism of a poultry farming wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of an interception box, a slag discharge box, and a feed hopper of a poultry breeding wastewater treatment device proposed by the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1 sedimentation box, 2 filter box, 3 slag box, 4 interception box, 5 first motor, 6 feed hopper, 7 slide plug cylinder, 8 fixed frame, 9 fixed block, 10 sleeve rod, 11 sewage pipe, 12 conveyor belt, 13 electric telescopic rod, 14 baffle, 15 first telescopic tube, 16 first spring, 17 rotary joint, 18 first retaining ring, 19 fixed ring, 20 second retaining ring, 21 second spring, 22 vertical pipe, 23 second telescopic tube, 24 scraper, 25 filter cartridge, 26 connecting rope, 27 blocking block, 28 second motor, 29 first gear, 30 second gear, 31 conductive slider, 32 resistance slider, 33 third motor, 34 pressure touch switch, 35 guide rod, 36 extrusion block, 37 connecting plate, 38 magnetic rotating sleeve, 39 flexible filter screen, 40 one-way air nozzle, 41 sliding plug, 42 rotating rod, 43 stirring rod, 44 floating plate, 45 belt roller, 46 flocculant addition tube, 47 magnetic ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A poultry breeding wastewater treatment equipment comprises a sedimentation box 1, a filter box 2 is provided at the upper end of the sedimentation box 1, an interception box 4 is connected to the top of the filter box 2, a feeding mechanism is provided at the top of the interception box 4, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed hopper 6 fixedly embedded in the top of the interception box 4, the lower opening of the feed hopper 6 is rotatably connected to a baffle 14, two electric telescopic rods 13 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the interception box 4, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 13 are rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the baffle 14, when the electric telescopic rod 13 is extended, the baffle 14 can be fitted to the lower end of the feed hopper 6, the lower end of the feed hopper 6 is blocked, and then the feeding is stopped, a slag box 3 is provided on the side wall of the filter box 2, the lower end of the interception box 4 is connected to the upper side wall of the slag box 3, the interior of the interception box 4 is provided with an interception mechanism located below the feeding mechanism, the interception mechanism comprises a device Two belt rollers 45 are arranged inside the interception box 4, and the ends of the two belt rollers 45 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the interception box 4. The two belt rollers 45 are provided with a plurality of conveyor belts 12 arranged at intervals. The belt rollers 45 are provided with grooves that cooperate with the conveyor belts 12, so that the conveyor belts 12 will not slide or deviate. A first motor 5 is installed on the outer wall of the interception box 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 passes through the interception box 4 and is fixedly connected to the end of one of the belt rollers 45. A filtering mechanism is provided inside the filter box 2, and a back-blowing mechanism connected to the filtering mechanism is provided on the top of the filter box 2. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the sedimentation box 1, and a flocculant adding pipe 46 is connected to the top of the sedimentation box 1 for adding flocculants. A sewage pipe 11 is connected to the side wall of the sedimentation box 1, and a linkage mechanism connected to the stirring mechanism and the back-blowing mechanism is provided above the filter box 2.
[0036] In the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a filter cartridge 25 arranged inside the filter box 2, the lower end of the filter cartridge 25 penetrates the filter box 2 and the sedimentation box 1 and extends to the inside of the sedimentation box 1, the upper end of the filter cartridge 25 is rotatably sleeved with a magnetic rotating sleeve 38, a vertical pipe 22 is vertically arranged inside the filter cartridge 25, a flexible filter screen 39 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe 22, the outer edge of the flexible filter screen 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic rotating sleeve 38, a scraper 24 located above the magnetic rotating sleeve 38 is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe 22, a magnetic adsorption force can be generated between the magnetic rotating sleeve 38 and the scraper 24, the scraper 24 moves with the movement of the vertical pipe 22, and when the scraper 24 moves down, The inner wall of the filter box 2 will be scraped and cleaned. A second motor 28 is fixed to the upper end of the scraper 24, and a first gear 29 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 28. A second gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe 22, and the second gear 30 is meshed with the first gear 29. The upper end of the scraper 24 is connected to the second telescopic tube 23, and the upper end of the second telescopic tube 23 is connected to the inner top wall of the filter box 2. The upper end of the vertical pipe 22 passes through the inner top of the filter box 2. A one-way air nozzle 40 located below the flexible filter screen 39 is provided on the side wall of the vertical pipe 22. The lower end of the vertical pipe 22 is connected to a connecting rope 26, and the lower end of the connecting rope 26 extends out of the filter cartridge 25 and is connected to a blocking block 27.
[0037] The back-blowing mechanism includes a sliding plug cylinder 7, a fixing frame 8 is connected to the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder 7, and the fixing frame 8 is fixed to the top of the filter box 2. The vertical pipe 22 is located on the side wall above the filter box 2 and is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 19. The upper and lower sides of the fixing ring 19 are respectively provided with a first butt ring 18 and a second butt ring 20. The first butt ring 18 and the second butt ring 20 are connected to the fixing ring 19 through a plane bearing. The first butt ring 18 and the second butt ring 20 are rotatably connected to the fixing ring 19. The upper end of the first butt ring 18 is connected to the first spring 16, and the upper end of the first spring 16 is connected to the sliding plug. 41, the sliding plug 41 is located on the inner side of the sliding plug tube 7, a magnetic ring 47 is fixed to the lower end of the sliding plug tube 7, the sliding plug 41 and the magnetic ring 47 can generate magnetic attraction, the lower end of the sliding plug 41 is connected to the first telescopic tube 15, the lower end of the first telescopic tube 15 is connected to the upper end of the vertical tube 22 through a rotary joint 17, a one-way air intake valve is provided on the top of the sliding plug tube 7, which only allows gas to enter the interior of the sliding plug tube 7 in one direction, a one-way air outlet valve is provided on the sliding plug 41, which only allows gas in the interior of the sliding plug tube 7 to be discharged in one direction through the sliding plug 41, and the lower end of the second retaining ring 20 is connected to the second spring 21.
[0038] The stirring mechanism includes a sleeve rod 10 that penetrates the top of the sedimentation box 1, and the sleeve rod 10 is slidably connected to the sedimentation box 1. A fixed block 9 is fixed on the side wall of the filter box 2. The sleeve rod 10 penetrates the fixed block 9 and is slidably connected to the fixed block 9. A floating plate 44 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sleeve rod 10 near the lower end. A rotating rod 42 is inserted inside the sleeve rod 10, and a stirring rod 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 42 near the lower end. A third motor 33 is installed on the upper end of the sleeve rod 10, and the output shaft of the third motor 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 42. A resistance slider 32 is fixed on the side wall of the sleeve rod 10, and a conductive slider 31 in contact with the resistance slider 32 is provided on the upper end of the fixed block 9. The resistance slider 32 and the conductive slider 31 are connected to the power supply circuit of the third motor 33. When the resistance slider 32 moves up along the conductive slider 31, the current of the power supply circuit of the third motor 33 will decrease, which will reduce the power supply current of the third motor 33 and the speed of the third motor 33.
[0039] The linkage mechanism includes a connecting plate 37 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve rod 10, and the connecting plate 37 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical pipe 22. The vertical pipe 22 and the connecting plate 37 can both slide and rotate relative to each other. A pressure touch switch 34 is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate 37. A guide rod 35 is fixed to the top of the filter box 2. The guide rod 35 passes through the connecting plate 37, and the connecting plate 37 is slidably connected to the guide rod 35. An extrusion block 36 that cooperates with the pressure touch switch 34 is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod 35. The pressure touch switch 34 is connected to the power supply circuit of the second motor 28. When the pressure touch switch 34 contacts the extrusion block 36, the pressure touch switch 34 is triggered and the second motor 28 starts.
[0040] When the present invention is used, the aquaculture sewage is introduced into the interception box 4 through the feed hopper 6, the first motor 5 is started, the belt roller 45 is driven to rotate, and the conveyor belt 12 is driven to rotate through the belt roller 45. The conveyor belts 12 are arranged at intervals, and the larger impurities in the aquaculture sewage are first intercepted by the conveyor belt 12, and the larger impurities can be directly transported by the movement of the conveyor belt 12, so that the larger impurities directly fall into the slag discharge box 3 for discharge, thereby effectively reducing the load pressure of subsequent sewage filtration;
[0041] The intercepted sewage will enter the filter cylinder 25 through the second telescopic tube 23, and the smaller impurities in the sewage can be filtered through the flexible filter 39. The filtered sewage will flow down to the sedimentation tank 1, and the flocculant will be added to the sedimentation tank 1 through the flocculant adding tube 46, and then the third motor 33 will be started to drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate, and the rotating rod 42 will drive the stirring rod 43 to rotate, and the stirring rod 43 will stir the flocculant and the sewage to mix more fully;
[0042] As the amount of sewage in the sedimentation tank 1 increases, the floating plate 44 moves upward due to the buoyancy of the sewage, thereby driving the sleeve rod 10 to move upward, and the stirring rod 43 can move upward while stirring. When the sleeve rod 10 moves upward, it can drive the resistance slider 32 to move upward along the conductive slider 31, thereby increasing the resistance, reducing the power supply current of the third motor 33, and reducing the speed of the third motor 33. During the upward movement of the sleeve rod 10, the speed of the stirring rod 43 will slow down, which can reduce the damage to the flocculent body and improve the flocculation effect.
[0043] When the sleeve rod 10 moves upward, it will drive the connecting plate 37 to move upward, thereby compressing the second spring 21. Due to the magnetic attraction of the scraper 24 and the magnetic rotating sleeve 38, the scraper 24 and the vertical pipe 22 will not move upward at this time. When the amount of sewage in the sedimentation tank 1 rises and reaches a preset amount, that is, when the connecting plate 37 moves up to the limit position, the third motor 33 is turned off. At this time, the pressure touch switch 34 contacts the extrusion block 36, the pressure touch switch 34 is triggered, and the second motor 28 is started to drive the vertical pipe 22 to rotate, and then the electric telescopic rod 13 is started to extend, driving the baffle 14 to rotate and close, so that sewage is no longer fed, and at the same time, the elastic force of the second spring 21 breaks through the adsorption force of the scraper 24 and the magnetic rotating sleeve 38, and then the second spring 21 is extended to drive the vertical pipe 22 to move upward. When the vertical pipe 22 moves upward, it drives the scraper 24 to move upward and flips the flexible filter screen 39 upward to the top of the filter cylinder 25. The rotation of the vertical pipe 22 can drive the flexible filter screen 39 to rotate , and during the extension of the second spring 21, the first spring 16 will be compressed. When the second spring 21 is fully extended, that is, when the vertical pipe 22 moves up to the limit position, the block 27 blocks the lower end of the filter cylinder 25, thereby forming a closed space between the flexible filter screen 39 and the lower end of the filter cylinder 25, and at the same time, the elastic force of the compressed first spring 16 breaks through the magnetic attraction force of the sliding plug 41 and the magnetic ring 47, and the sliding plug 41 moves up inside the sliding plug cylinder 7, thereby squeezing the space inside the sliding plug cylinder 7, so that the gas inside the sliding plug cylinder 7 is squeezed into the vertical pipe 22 through the first telescopic tube 15 and the rotary joint 17, and reversely blows air from the inner side of the flexible filter screen 39 through the one-way air nozzle 40, so that impurities adhering to the flexible filter screen 39 are easier to detach. At the same time, when the flexible filter screen 39 rotates, the impurities can be thrown away from the flexible filter screen 39 by the action of centrifugal force, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the flexible filter screen 39, and the cleaned impurities are discharged from the filter box 2 through the slag discharge box 3;
[0044] Then the sewage in the sedimentation tank 1 is discharged through the sewage pipe 11. When the amount of sewage decreases, the sleeve rod 10 moves down and resets, and the connecting plate 37 can drive the vertical pipe 22, the scraper 24, the flexible filter 39, the sliding plug 41 and other components to move down and reset.
[0045] A method for treating poultry breeding wastewater, using a poultry breeding wastewater treatment device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0046] S1, introducing the aquaculture sewage into the interception box 4 through the feeding mechanism, intercepting the larger debris in the aquaculture sewage through the interception mechanism and guiding it to the slag discharge box 3 for discharge;
[0047] S2, the sewage is then further filtered by the filtering mechanism and enters the sedimentation tank 1;
[0048] S3, the sewage enters the sedimentation tank 1 and undergoes flocculation and sedimentation treatment
[0049] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sedimentation box (1), wherein a filter box (2) is provided at the upper end of the sedimentation box (1), an interception box (4) is connected to the top of the filter box (2), a feeding mechanism is provided at the top of the interception box (4), a slag discharge box (3) is provided on the side wall of the filter box (2), the lower end of the interception box (4) is connected to the upper side wall of the slag discharge box (3), an interception mechanism located below the feeding mechanism is provided inside the interception box (4), a filter mechanism is provided inside the filter box (2), a back-blowing mechanism connected to the filter mechanism is provided on the top of the filter box (2), a stirring mechanism is provided inside the sedimentation box (1), a flocculant addition pipe (46) is connected to the top of the sedimentation box (1), a sewage discharge pipe (11) is connected to the side wall of the sedimentation box (1), and a linkage mechanism connected to the stirring mechanism and the back-blowing mechanism is provided above the filter box (2).
2. The poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper (6) fixedly embedded in the top of an interception box (4), the lower opening of the feeding hopper (6) is rotatably connected to a baffle (14), and two electric telescopic rods (13) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the interception box (4), and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (13) are rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the baffle (14).
3. The poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception mechanism comprises two belt rollers (45) arranged inside the interception box (4), the ends of the two belt rollers (45) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the interception box (4), and the two belt rollers (45) are provided with a plurality of conveyor belts (12) arranged in an interval arrangement, and a first motor (5) is installed on the outer wall of the interception box (4), and the output shaft of the first motor (5) passes through the interception box (4) and is fixedly connected to the end of one of the belt rollers (45).
4. The poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filter cartridge (25) arranged inside the filter box (2), the lower end of the filter cartridge (25) passes through the filter box (2) and the sedimentation box (1) and extends to the inside of the sedimentation box (1), the upper end of the filter cartridge (25) is rotatably sleeved with a magnetic rotating sleeve (38), a vertical pipe (22) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the filter cartridge (25), a flexible filter screen (39) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe (22), the outer edge of the flexible filter screen (39) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic rotating sleeve (38), a scraper (24) located above the magnetic rotating sleeve (38) is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the vertical pipe (22), a second motor (28) is fixed on the upper end of the scraper (24), and the first The output shaft of the second motor (28) is fixed with a first gear (29); the side wall of the vertical pipe (22) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (30); the second gear (30) is meshed with the first gear (29); the upper end of the scraper (24) is connected with a second telescopic tube (23); the upper end of the second telescopic tube (23) is connected to the inner top wall of the filter box (2); the upper end of the vertical pipe (22) passes through the inner top of the filter box (2); a one-way air nozzle (40) is provided on the side wall of the vertical pipe (22) and is located below the flexible filter screen (39); the lower end of the vertical pipe (22) is connected with a connecting rope (26); the lower end of the connecting rope (26) extends out of the filter cartridge (25) and is connected with a blocking block (27).
5. The poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The back-blowing mechanism comprises a sliding plug cylinder (7), a fixing frame (8) is connected to the side wall of the sliding plug cylinder (7), the fixing frame (8) is fixed to the top of the filter box (2), the vertical pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall above the filter box (2) with a fixing ring (19), the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring (19) are respectively provided with a first butt ring (18) and a second butt ring (20), the first butt ring (18) and the second butt ring (20) are both rotatably connected to the fixing ring (19), and the upper end of the first butt ring (18) is connected to a first spring (16). The upper end of the first spring (16) is connected to a sliding plug (41), the sliding plug (41) is located on the inner side of the sliding plug tube (7), the lower end of the sliding plug tube (7) is fixed with a magnetic ring (47), the lower end of the sliding plug (41) is connected to a first telescopic tube (15), the lower end of the first telescopic tube (15) is connected to the upper end of the vertical tube (22) through a rotating joint (17), a one-way air intake valve is provided on the top of the sliding plug tube (7), a one-way air outlet valve is provided on the sliding plug (41), and the lower end of the second retaining ring (20) is connected to a second spring (21).
6. The poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a sleeve rod (10) penetrating the top of the sedimentation box (1), the sleeve rod (10) being slidably connected to the sedimentation box (1), a fixed block (9) being fixed on the side wall of the filter box (2), the sleeve rod (10) penetrating the fixed block (9) and being slidably connected to the fixed block (9), a floating plate (44) being fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sleeve rod (10) near the lower end, a rotating rod (42) being inserted inside the sleeve rod (10), a stirring rod (43) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (42) near the lower end, a third motor (33) being installed at the upper end of the sleeve rod (10), an output shaft of the third motor (33) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (42), a resistance sliding bar (32) being fixed on the side wall of the sleeve rod (10), and a conductive sliding bar (31) being in contact with the resistance sliding bar (32) being provided at the upper end of the fixed block (9).
7. The poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a connecting plate (37) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve rod (10), the connecting plate (37) being sleeved on the outer side of the vertical pipe (22), a pressure touch switch (34) being provided at the upper end of the connecting plate (37), a guide rod (35) being fixed at the top of the filter box (2), the guide rod (35) penetrating the connecting plate (37), the connecting plate (37) being slidably connected to the guide rod (35), and an extrusion block (36) cooperating with the pressure touch switch (34) being fixed at the upper end of the guide rod (35).
8. A method for treating poultry breeding wastewater, characterized in that: Using the poultry farming wastewater treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprises the following steps: S1, introducing the aquaculture sewage into the interception box (4) through the feeding mechanism, intercepting the larger debris in the aquaculture sewage through the interception mechanism and guiding it to the slag discharge box (3) for discharge; S2, the sewage is then further filtered by the filtering mechanism and enters the sedimentation tank (1); S3, the sewage enters the sedimentation tank (1) and undergoes flocculation and sedimentation treatment.