Corrosion-resistant rust-proof material for multiple metals and preparation method of corrosion-resistant rust-proof material

By using a combination of iron, chromium, nickel, nano silica and organic amine corrosion inhibitors, a corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant material for multimetals was prepared, which solved the corrosion resistance of traditional anti-rust materials in the coexistence environment of multimetals. Limited problems achieve excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties in polymetallic structures.

CN119464960APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18BEIJING SHOU RONGHUI SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411223286.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional anti-rust materials often can only be targeted at a single metal or a specific environment. For complex environments where polymetal coexist, their corrosion resistance and rust resistance are limited.

Method used

A corrosion-resistant and rust-resistant material for polymetals is prepared by smelting, casting and heat treatment.

Benefits of technology

The material exhibits excellent corrosion resistance in various harsh environments, can effectively protect the polymetal structure from corrosion and rust, and has good mechanical properties and wide applicability, and is environmentally friendly and non-toxic.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a corrosion-resistant antirust material for multiple metals and a preparation method of the corrosion-resistant antirust material. The corrosion-resistant antirust material comprises the following raw materials: iron, chromium, nickel, nano silicon dioxide and an organic amine corrosion inhibitor. The corrosion-resistant rust-proof material for multiple metals has excellent corrosion resistance: the corrosion-resistant rust-proof material has excellent corrosion resistance in various severe environments by using iron, chromium, nickel, nano silicon dioxide and an organic amine corrosion inhibitor, and can effectively protect a multiple metal structure from being influenced by corrosion and rust; good mechanical properties: the material has relatively high strength, hardness and toughness, and can meet the mechanical property requirements of a multi-metal structure under different use conditions; wide applicability: the material is suitable for protection of various metals and has wide applicability; the material does not contain harmful substances, is environment-friendly and meets the environmental protection requirement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of multi-metal protection, and in particular to a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metal. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production and daily life, multiple metals are often used together. However, due to the potential difference between different metals, galvanic corrosion is prone to occur. At the same time, metals are also susceptible to corrosion and rust under various harsh environmental conditions, such as moisture, acid, alkali, salt spray, etc.

[0003] Traditional anti-rust materials can often only target a single metal or a specific environment. Their corrosion resistance and anti-rust performance are limited in complex environments where multiple metals coexist.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals, which solves the problem that traditional rust-proof materials can only be used for a single metal or a specific environment, and have limited corrosion resistance and rust-proof performance in a complex environment where multiple metals coexist.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following raw materials:

[0007] Iron, chromium, nickel, nano-silicon dioxide and organic amine corrosion inhibitors.

[0008] A method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals comprises the following steps:

[0009] S1. Ingredients: weigh iron, chromium, nickel and nano-silicon dioxide according to a predetermined ratio, then add all the weighed iron, chromium, nickel and nano-silicon dioxide into a mixer and mix them thoroughly;

[0010] S2, smelting: putting the mixed raw materials in S1 into a melting furnace for smelting, controlling parameters such as smelting temperature, time and atmosphere, so that the raw materials are fully melted and evenly mixed;

[0011] S3, casting: pouring the alloy liquid smelted in S2 into a mold for casting to obtain a material blank of a desired shape;

[0012] S4, heat treatment: in S3, the material blank after casting is subjected to appropriate heat treatment to improve the organizational structure and performance of the material;

[0013] S5. Surface treatment.

[0014] Preferably, a casting device is used during casting in S3, and the casting device includes a base, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the base, a casting is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, a moving component is arranged on the surface of the base, and the moving component includes two fixed rods, the surfaces of the two fixed rods are both provided with moving sleeves, the surface of the moving sleeve is connected to an extension frame, a moving plate is connected between the two extension frames, and a pushing device is arranged on the back of the mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, both left and right ends of the fixing rod are connected to fixing blocks, and one end of the fixing block is connected to the side of the base.

[0016] Preferably, pads are connected to the front and rear sides of the base surface.

[0017] Preferably, the pushing device includes a support frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged inside the support frame, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a pushing block, one side of the pushing block is connected to the center position of one side of the movable plate, and a rectangular through groove adapted to the pushing block is opened on the back of the mounting frame.

[0018] Preferably, extrusion components are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the surface of the movable plate, and the extrusion components include an extrusion plate, a slider is connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate, a slide groove matching the slider is opened on the surface of the movable plate, a fixing bolt is provided inside the slider, and a plurality of fixing holes matching the fixing bolt are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0019] Preferably, a protective device is provided between the mounting frame and the base, the protective device comprising a double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod, both ends of the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod are connected to connecting blocks, one side of the connecting block is connected to a pushing rod, one end of the pushing rod is connected to a protective cover, and a fixing frame is provided at the center position of the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod, one side of the fixing frame is connected to the mounting frame.

[0020] Preferably, a filter is provided on the surface of the base.

[0021] Preferably, a collecting assembly is provided below the base, and the collecting assembly includes a bottom plate, a collecting box is provided on the surface of the bottom plate, positioning blocks are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the collecting box, and a positioning groove adapted to the positioning block is opened on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0022] Compared with the related art, the corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metal provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0023] Beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals.

[0025] Excellent corrosion resistance: The use of iron, chromium, nickel, nano-silicon dioxide and organic amine corrosion inhibitors shows excellent corrosion resistance in various harsh environments and can effectively protect multi-metal structures from corrosion and rust;

[0026] Good mechanical properties: The material has high strength, hardness and toughness, and can meet the mechanical performance requirements of multi-metal structures under different use conditions;

[0027] Wide applicability: The material is suitable for the protection of a variety of metals and has a wide range of applicability;

[0028] Environmentally friendly and non-toxic: The material does not contain harmful substances, is environmentally friendly, and meets environmental protection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back side of the device as a whole is shown;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device shown;

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part D is shown.

[0038] Numbers in the figure: 1, base; 2, mounting frame; 3, mounting frame;

[0039] 4. Moving assembly; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Moving sleeve; 43. Extension frame; 44. Moving plate; 45. Fixed block;

[0040] 5. Pads;

[0041] 6. Pushing device; 61. Support frame; 62. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 63. Pushing block; 64. Rectangular through slot;

[0042] 7. Extrusion assembly; 71. Extrusion plate; 72. Sliding block; 73. Sliding groove; 74. Fixing bolt; 75. Fixing hole;

[0043] 8. Protective device; 81. Double-head hydraulic telescopic rod; 82. Connecting block; 83. Push rod; 84. Protective cover; 85. Fixed frame;

[0044] 9. Filter;

[0045] 10. Collection assembly; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Collection box; 103. Positioning block; 104. Positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0047] First embodiment

[0048] A corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following raw materials:

[0049] Iron, chromium, nickel, nano-silicon dioxide and organic amine corrosion inhibitors.

[0050] Iron as the main component provides the basic structure and strength of the material, chromium can form a stable chromium oxide protective film to improve the corrosion resistance of the material, and nickel increases the toughness and corrosion resistance of the material.

[0051] Chromium reacts with oxygen in the air and quickly forms a dense chromium oxide (Cr2O3) film on the surface of the material. This oxide film is very thin but extremely strong, and can effectively prevent oxygen, moisture and other corrosive media from invading the interior of the material. It has high chemical stability and can maintain good protective effects even in high temperature, high pressure and corrosive environments.

[0052] The chromium content is crucial to the formation and stability of the oxide film. When the chromium content reaches a certain proportion, the density and corrosion resistance of the oxide film are optimal. At the same time, chromium can also interact with other elements to jointly improve the corrosion resistance of the material.

[0053] Nano-silicon dioxide has an extremely small particle size and can be evenly dispersed in the alloy matrix. It can fill the microscopic pores in the alloy, make the material surface denser, and reduce the penetration channels of corrosive media.

[0054] There is an interfacial interaction between nano-silicon dioxide and the alloy matrix, which can enhance the overall strength and toughness of the material. At the same time, it can also work synergistically with other additives to further improve the corrosion resistance of the material.

[0055] If the amount of nano-silicon dioxide added is too little, its filling and reinforcing effects cannot be fully exerted; if the amount added is too much, it may affect the processing performance and mechanical properties of the material.

[0056] Organic amine corrosion inhibitors such as octadecylamine and cyclohexylamine can be preferentially adsorbed on the metal surface. They combine with the active sites on the metal surface to form a stable protective film to prevent corrosive media from contacting the metal.

[0057] The action mechanism of corrosion inhibitors mainly includes adsorption, film formation and inhibition of corrosion reactions. They can react with ions in corrosive media to form insoluble compounds, thereby reducing the corrosion of corrosive ions on metals.

[0058] The amount of corrosion inhibitor added needs to be adjusted according to the specific use environment and requirements.

[0059] The raw materials can be replaced with molybdenum or copper:

[0060] Molybdenum can significantly improve the strength and hardness of materials. It can be dissolved in the alloy matrix to enhance the stability of the crystal structure, thereby improving the mechanical properties of the material. In a multi-metal use environment, high strength and hardness can reduce the wear and deformation of the material caused by external forces and reduce the risk of corrosion.

[0061] Molybdenum can also improve the material's resistance to high-temperature oxidation. In a high-temperature environment, molybdenum can form stable oxides with oxygen to prevent further oxidation reactions, thereby protecting the material from high-temperature corrosion.

[0062] Copper in the alloy can adjust the potential of the material. Due to the potential difference between different metals, galvanic corrosion is prone to occur. The addition of copper can stabilize the potential of the alloy and reduce the potential difference when in contact with other metals, thereby reducing the probability of galvanic corrosion.

[0063] Copper can also improve the material's resistance to seawater corrosion. In seawater, copper ions can form stable complexes with chloride ions, reducing the corrosion of chloride ions on the material.

[0064] A method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1. Ingredients: weigh iron, chromium, nickel and nano-silicon dioxide according to a predetermined ratio, then add all the weighed iron, chromium, nickel and nano-silicon dioxide into a mixer and mix them thoroughly;

[0066] S2, smelting: putting the mixed raw materials in S1 into a melting furnace for smelting, controlling parameters such as smelting temperature, time and atmosphere, so that the raw materials are fully melted and evenly mixed;

[0067] S3, casting: pouring the alloy liquid smelted in S2 into a mold for casting to obtain a material blank of a desired shape;

[0068] S4, heat treatment: in S3, the material blank after casting is subjected to appropriate heat treatment to improve the organizational structure and performance of the material;

[0069] S5. Surface treatment.

[0070] Compared with the related art, the corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metal provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0071] Beneficial effects:

[0072] The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals.

[0073] Excellent corrosion resistance: The use of iron, chromium, nickel, nano-silicon dioxide and organic amine corrosion inhibitors shows excellent corrosion resistance in various harsh environments and can effectively protect multi-metal structures from corrosion and rust;

[0074] Good mechanical properties: The material has high strength, hardness and toughness, and can meet the mechanical performance requirements of multi-metal structures under different use conditions;

[0075] Wide applicability: The material is suitable for the protection of a variety of metals and has a wide range of applicability;

[0076] Environmentally friendly and non-toxic: The material does not contain harmful substances, is environmentally friendly, and meets environmental protection requirements.

[0077] Second embodiment

[0078] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0079] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals, which is different in that, in a method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals, a casting device is used during casting in S3, and the casting device includes a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed on one side of the base 1, a casting 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2, a moving component 4 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, and the moving component 4 includes two fixed rods 41, and the surfaces of the two fixed rods 41 are both provided with moving sleeves 42, the surface of the moving sleeve 42 is connected to an extension frame 43, a moving plate 44 is connected between the two extension frames 43, and a pushing device 6 is arranged on the back of the mounting frame 2.

[0080] The left and right ends of the fixing rod 41 are both connected with fixing blocks 45 , and one end of the fixing block 45 is connected to the side of the base 1 .

[0081] Cushion blocks 5 are connected to the front and rear sides of the surface of the base 1 .

[0082] The use of the cushion block 5 can play a supporting role when the casting 3 is operated after the movable plate 44 moves to the top of the base 1.

[0083] The pushing device 6 includes a support frame 61, a hydraulic telescopic rod 62 is arranged inside the support frame 61, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 62 is connected to a pushing block 63, one side of the pushing block 63 is connected to the center position of one side of the movable plate 44, and a rectangular through groove 64 adapted to the pushing block 63 is opened on the back of the mounting frame 2.

[0084] The use of the extension frame 43 facilitates the complete movement of the movable plate 44 to the outside of the base 1 for operation.

[0085] Extrusion components 7 are provided on both the left and right sides of the surface of the movable plate 44, and the extrusion components 7 include an extrusion plate 71, and a slider 72 is connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate 71. A slide groove 73 adapted to the slider 72 is provided on the surface of the movable plate 44, and a fixing bolt 74 is provided inside the slider 72. A plurality of fixing holes 75 adapted to the fixing bolt 74 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove 73.

[0086] When placing the raw materials, place the raw materials at the center of the surface of the movable plate 44, and then push the extrusion plates 71 on the left and right sides of the movable plate 44 to move toward one side of the raw materials under the action of the slider 72 and the slide groove 73. When the two extrusion plates 71 move to contact the surface of the raw materials, use the fixing bolt 74 to pass through the slider 72 and connect with the fixing hole 75 at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove 73.

[0087] The working principle of the method for preparing a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0088] During use, when taking or placing raw materials, first start the hydraulic telescopic rod 62 to push the movable plate 44 to the outside of the base 1 through the pushing block 63. When the movable plate 44 moves, the extension frame 43 is driven to move through the movable sleeve 42. When the movable plate 44 moves to the outside of the base 1, the hydraulic telescopic rod 62 is stopped, and then the raw materials are placed or taken.

[0089] Compared with the related art, the preparation method of a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0090] The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals. A moving assembly 4 is arranged on a base 1 with a casting 3 and a mounting frame 2, and is used in conjunction with a pushing device 6 installed on the rear side of the mounting frame 2. When casting the raw material, the moving plate 44 can be moved to the outside of the casting 3 to place the raw material and to take the raw material after processing, thereby improving the safety of operation.

[0091] Third embodiment

[0092] Please refer to Figure 7 Based on the method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application proposes another method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals. The third embodiment is only a preferred method of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0093] Specifically, the difference of the method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals provided in the third embodiment of the present application is that, in a method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals, a protective device 8 is arranged between the mounting frame 2 and the base 1, and the protective device 8 includes a double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod 81, both ends of the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod 81 are connected to a connecting block 82, one side of the connecting block 82 is connected to a pushing rod 83, one end of the pushing rod 83 is connected to a protective cover 84, and a fixing frame 85 is arranged at the center position of the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod 81, and one side of the fixing frame 85 is connected to the mounting frame 3.

[0094] The protective cover 84 is L-shaped.

[0095] The working principle of the method for preparing a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0096] During use, when the raw material is placed on the surface of the movable plate 44 for casting, the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod 81 is started to drive the pushing rod 83 to move through the two connecting blocks 82. When the two pushing rods 83 move, they drive the two protective covers 84 to move toward the middle of the base 1. When the two protective covers 84 move to surround the raw material, the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod 81 is stopped and the casting operation of the raw material can be carried out.

[0097] Compared with the related art, the preparation method of a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0098] The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals. A protective device 8 is arranged between a mounting frame 2 and a base 1 to protect and block debris from falling and splashing when a casting 3 is extruding raw materials.

[0099] Fourth embodiment

[0100] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Based on the method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the fourth embodiment of the present application proposes another method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metals. The fourth embodiment is only a preferred method of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the fourth embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0101] Specifically, the fourth embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals, which is different in that, in the method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals, a filter screen 9 is provided on the surface of the base 1 .

[0102] A collecting assembly 10 is arranged below the base 1, and the collecting assembly 10 includes a bottom plate 101, a collecting box 102 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 101, and positioning blocks 103 are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the collecting box 102, and a positioning groove 104 adapted to the positioning block 103 is opened on the surface of the bottom plate 101.

[0103] When the debris inside the collection box 102 is to be cleaned, the collection box 102 is pulled to the outside of the base 1. When the collection box 102 moves to drive the positioning block 103 at the bottom to move inside the positioning groove 104, when the collection box 102 moves to the outside of the base 1 and the positioning block 103 is separated from the positioning groove 104, the debris inside the collection box 102 can be cleaned. The bottom plate 101 is connected to the inside of the base 1. The use of the positioning block 103 and the positioning groove 104 facilitates the positioning and fixing of the collection box 102 when it is installed on the surface of the bottom plate 101.

[0104] The working principle of the method for preparing a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0105] During use, when cleaning the debris on the surface of the base 1 , the staff can take a tool to drop the debris on the surface of the base 1 through the filter screen 9 into the interior of the collection box 102 .

[0106] Compared with the related art, the preparation method of a multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0107] The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals. A filter screen 9 is arranged on the surface of a base 1 and is used in conjunction with a collecting assembly 10 at the bottom of the base 1, so that debris dropped on the base 1 during raw material processing can be cleaned and cleaned in a centralized manner.

[0108] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multi-metal and a preparation method thereof, characterized in that: Including the following ingredients: Iron, chromium, nickel, nano-silicon dioxide and organic amine corrosion inhibitors.

2. A method for preparing a corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material for multiple metals, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Ingredients: weigh iron, chromium, nickel and nano-silicon dioxide according to a predetermined ratio, then add all the weighed iron, chromium, nickel and nano-silicon dioxide into a mixer and mix them thoroughly; S2, smelting: putting the mixed raw materials in S1 into a melting furnace for smelting, controlling parameters such as smelting temperature, time and atmosphere, so that the raw materials are fully melted and evenly mixed; S3, casting: pouring the alloy liquid smelted in S2 into a mold for casting to obtain a material blank of a desired shape; S4, heat treatment: in S3, the material blank after casting is subjected to appropriate heat treatment to improve the organizational structure and performance of the material; S5. Surface treatment.

3. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A casting device is used when casting is performed in S3, and the casting device includes a base, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the base, a casting is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, a moving component is arranged on the surface of the base, and the moving component includes two fixed rods, the surfaces of the two fixed rods are both provided with moving sleeves, the surface of the moving sleeve is connected to an extension frame, a moving plate is connected between the two extension frames, and a pushing device is arranged on the back of the mounting frame.

4. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the fixing rod are both connected with fixing blocks, and one end of the fixing block is connected to the side of the base.

5. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the base surface are both connected with cushion blocks.

6. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing device includes a support frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged inside the support frame, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a pushing block, one side of the pushing block is connected to the center position of one side of the movable plate, and a rectangular through groove adapted to the pushing block is opened on the back of the mounting frame.

7. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 3, characterized in that: Extrusion components are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the surface of the movable plate, and the extrusion components include an extrusion plate, a slider is connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate, a slide groove matched with the slider is opened on the surface of the movable plate, a fixing bolt is arranged inside the slider, and a plurality of fixing holes matched with the fixing bolt are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove.

8. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective device is arranged between the mounting frame and the base, and the protective device includes a double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod, both ends of the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod are connected to connecting blocks, one side of the connecting block is connected to a pushing rod, one end of the pushing rod is connected to a protective cover, and a fixing frame is arranged at the center position of the double-headed hydraulic telescopic rod, and one side of the fixing frame is connected to the mounting frame.

9. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen is arranged on the surface of the base.

10. The method for preparing the multi-metal corrosion-resistant and rust-proof material according to claim 9, characterized in that: A collecting assembly is arranged below the base, and the collecting assembly includes a bottom plate, a collecting box is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, positioning blocks are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the collecting box, and a positioning groove adapted to the positioning block is opened on the surface of the bottom plate.