Centralized monitoring, operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station house equipment
By designing a centralized monitoring operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment and using mechanical structures and gas circulation systems, the problem that distribution equipment cannot cool separately when temperature is abnormal is solved, and the rapid cooling effect of distribution equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411588633.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The distribution equipment in the distribution room cannot cool down separately when the temperature is abnormal, resulting in the problem of overheating of the equipment.
A centralized monitoring operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment is designed, including equipment monitoring module, control terminal, condition analysis module, command output module, environmental linkage module, etc., through servo motor, screw rod, slider, electric telescopic rod Mechanical structures such as , disconnection and suction head realize separate cooling of power distribution equipment.
The system can quickly detect temperature abnormalities of the distribution equipment, and through mechanical structure and gas circulation system, it can achieve separate and rapid cooling of power distribution equipment with excessive temperatures to avoid overheating of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119472419A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical technology, and in particular to a centralized monitoring, operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment. Background Art
[0002] The power distribution room is the core control point of the power system. It is generally equipped with electrical equipment such as high-voltage switchgear, low-voltage switchgear and transformers. The power distribution room is widely distributed in the power grid system and is numerous, covering every corner of the power demand area. According to the existing technical standards, a power distribution room must be set up within a radius of 500m. However, when the power distribution room is in use, if the temperature of a power distribution equipment is abnormal, it cannot be cooled down separately. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a centralized monitoring, operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment, including an equipment monitoring module, a control terminal, a status analysis module, a command output module, an environmental linkage module, an image monitoring module, a smoke monitoring module, a humidity monitoring module, a temperature monitoring module, a weather acquisition module and a rainfall monitoring module, wherein the equipment monitoring module is used to monitor the equipment in the distribution station; the image monitoring module is used to monitor the distribution station; the smoke monitoring module is used to monitor the smoke in the distribution station; the humidity monitoring module is used to monitor the humidity in the distribution station ; The temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of the equipment in the distribution station room; the weather acquisition module is used to obtain the weather conditions in the area where the distribution station room is located; the control end is used to manage the distribution station room; the condition analysis module is used to analyze whether the electronic equipment in the distribution station room is abnormal and in which abnormal state it is; the command output module is used to output corresponding commands to the environment linkage module according to the analysis results; the environment linkage module is used to take corresponding measures to resolve the abnormal state after receiving the command; the rainfall monitoring module is used to monitor the rainfall near the distribution station room.
[0005] Optionally, the environmental linkage module includes a distribution room, wherein a plurality of distribution equipment are installed inside the distribution room, and side boxes are installed on both sides of the distribution room, a first guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the distribution room, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail, a first screw rod is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail, an output end of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the first screw rod, a first slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod, the bottom end of the first slider extends to the bottom of the first guide rail and is fixedly connected to the second guide rail, a second screw rod is rotatably connected inside the second guide rail, a second slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod, the bottom end of the second slider extends to the bottom of the second guide rail and is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod, a row head is installed at the left end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, a suction head is installed at the right end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, a first servo motor is installed at one side of the second guide rail, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected to one end of the second screw rod.
[0006] Optionally, a first winding box is fixedly connected to both sides of the distribution room, a first winding roller is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the first winding box, a first hose is wound around the outer side of the first winding roller, a first connecting pipe is installed inside the first winding roller, a first rotating joint is installed on one side of the first winding box, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected to one end of the first rotating joint, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to one end of the first hose, a first winding box is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the first winding box, one end of the first winding roller is connected to the first winding box, and a second connecting pipe is installed on one end of the first rotating joint.
[0007] Optionally, a processing chamber is provided inside the side box, a connecting groove is provided on the side of the side box, the connecting groove is communicated with the inside of the processing chamber, a winding groove is provided inside the side box and above the connecting groove, a winding roller is rotatably connected inside the winding groove, a first spring is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the winding groove, a first spring is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the winding groove, one end of the winding roller is connected to the first spring, a sealing cloth is wrapped around the outer side of the winding roller, one end of the sealing cloth extends to the inside of the connecting groove, the inside of the side box and above the connecting groove A movable groove is provided on one side of the connecting groove, and a third screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the movable groove, and a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable groove, and the output end of the third servo motor is connected to the bottom end of the third screw rod, and a traction block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third screw rod, and one end of the traction block extends to the inside of the connecting groove and is connected to the bottom end of the sealing cloth, and sealing grooves are provided inside the side box and on both sides of the sealing cloth, and sealing strips are provided on both sides of the sealing cloth, and one end of the sealing strip extends to the inside of the sealing groove.
[0008] Optionally, a fan is installed inside the processing chamber, a filter plate is installed inside the processing chamber and on one side of the fan, side grooves are opened on both sides of the power distribution room, and the side grooves are connected to the inside of the processing chamber.
[0009] Optionally, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution room, a cooling pipe is installed inside the cooling box, a refrigeration plate is installed on the outside of the cooling box, one end of the cooling pipe extends to the inside of the distribution room and is installed with an adsorption box, a fixed pipe is installed at one end of the adsorption box, a plurality of desiccant plates are installed inside the adsorption box, a first pump is installed on one side of the distribution room, one end of the first pump is connected to one end of the fixed pipe, one end of the first pump is connected to one end of a second connecting pipe, and the other end of the first pump extends into the adsorption box, a second pump is installed on the top of one of the processing chambers, a third pump is installed on the top of the processing chamber and on one side of the second pump, a first connector is installed at one end of another of the second connecting pipes, one end of the third pump and the second pump are both connected to one end of the first connector, and the other end of the second pump extends into the processing chamber, and a sixth pump is installed on the surface of one of the first winding boxes, and one end of the sixth pump is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe.
[0010] Optionally, a fourth pump is fixedly connected to one side of the power distribution room, a fifth pump is fixedly connected to one side of the power distribution room and located on one side of the fourth pump, one end of the fifth pump is connected to one end of the cooling pipe, a second winding box is installed on the side of the power distribution room and located on one side of the fourth pump and the fifth pump, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the power distribution room and located on one side of the second winding box, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a spray plate, one end of the spray plate extends to the inside of the side groove, a second winding roller is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the second winding box, a second hose is wound around the outer side of the second winding roller, a second connecting head is installed inside the second winding roller, a second rotating joint is installed on one side of the second winding box, one end of the second hose is connected to one end of the second connecting head, and the other end of the second connecting head is connected to one end of the second rotating joint, a third spring is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the second winding box, and one end of the second winding roller is connected to the third spring.
[0011] Optionally, one end of the fourth pump is connected to one end of a second rotary joint, the other end of the fourth pump is connected to one end of a fixed pipe, one end of the fifth pump is equipped with a tee, one end of the tee is connected to one end of another second rotary joint, one end of the third pump is connected to the remaining end of the tee, one end of the second hose extends to the inside of the ejection plate, and one end of the discharge head and the suction head is connected to one end of a corresponding first hose.
[0012] The present invention provides a centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system of the distribution station equipment is provided with distribution equipment, a row head and a suction head. When it is detected that the temperature of a distribution equipment in the distribution room is too high, the output end of the second servo motor drives the first screw to rotate, so that the first slider drives the second guide rail to move, and the output end of the first servo motor drives the second screw to rotate, so that the second slider moves, so that the second slider drives the first electric telescopic rod to move to a specified position, and then the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod pushes the row head and the suction head to move downward, and then the sixth pump is started to discharge the outside air into the first rotary joint through the second connecting pipe, and then discharged into the row head through the first hose, and then sprayed out through the row head to the vicinity of the distribution equipment with too high temperature, and then the second pump is started, and the air near the distribution equipment sucked by the suction head is discharged into the processing chamber through the first hose, the first rotary joint and the first connecting head, and then discharged to the outside, and the air flow rate near the distribution equipment can be adjusted separately, so as to quickly cool down the distribution equipment with too high temperature.
[0014] 2. The centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system of the distribution station room equipment is provided with an adsorption box, a cooling pipe and a cooling box. When rainfall is detected, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod drives the ejection plate to move toward the inside of the side slot to close the side slot. At this time, the fifth pump is started, and the air inside the distribution room is discharged into the cooling pipe through the ejection plate through the three-way joint. The refrigeration plate cools the heat transfer liquid inside the cooling box, and the air is heated by the coolant. Then the air enters the adsorption box, and then absorbs moisture through the moisture absorption plate, and then enters the fixed pipe and the fourth pump. Then it is discharged into the ejection plate through the fourth pump and ejected through the ejection plate; when a certain distribution equipment needs to be cooled at this time, the first pump is started to suck in the cooling gas inside the fixed pipe, and then discharged into the second connecting pipe, and finally ejected through the discharge head, and the cooling gas is discharged into the three-way joint through the suction head, the first hose, and the third pump, and then enters the cooling pipe for re-cooling, which can not only prevent rainwater from entering the distribution room, but also dissipate heat inside the distribution room, and quickly cool down a certain distribution equipment with too high temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power distribution room of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power distribution room of the present invention from a top view;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side box of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side box of the present invention from the side;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second guide rail of the present invention from a side view;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second winding box of the present invention from a side view;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first winding box of the present invention from a side view;
[0023] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side box of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0024] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0025] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of point B;
[0026] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point C;
[0027] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point D;
[0028] Fig.14 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point E.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Equipment monitoring module; 2. Control terminal; 3. Status analysis module; 4. Command output module; 5. Environmental linkage module; 6. Image monitoring module; 7. Smoke monitoring module; 8. Humidity monitoring module; 9. Temperature monitoring module; 10. Weather acquisition module; 11. Rainfall monitoring module; 12. Power distribution room; 13. Power distribution equipment; 14. Side box; 15. Fan; 16. Side slot; 17. First guide rail; 18. First slider; 19. First screw rod; 20. Second guide rail; 21. Second screw rod; 22. Second slider; 23. First servo motor; 24. First electric telescopic rod; 25. Row head; 26. Suction head; 27. Second servo motor; 28. Winding slot; 29. Winding roller; 30. Sealing cloth; 31. First spring; 32. Moving slot; 33. Third screw rod; 34. Third servo motor; 3 5. traction block; 36. sealing groove; 37. sealing strip; 38. first winding box; 39. first pump; 40. first connector; 41. second pump; 42. third pump; 43. first winding roller; 44. second spring; 45. first hose; 46. first rotary joint; 47. first connecting pipe; 48. second electric telescopic rod; 49. ejection plate; 50. fourth pump; 51. second winding box; 52. second rotary joint; 53. second winding roller; 54. second hose; 55. second connector; 56. third spring; 57. three-way joint; 58. fifth pump; 59. cooling box; 60. cooling pipe; 61. cooling plate; 62. second connecting pipe; 63. connecting groove; 64. filter plate; 65. processing chamber; 66. adsorption box; 67. moisture absorption plate; 68. fixed pipe; 69. sixth pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 14The present invention provides a technical solution: a centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment, including an equipment monitoring module 1, a control terminal 2, a status analysis module 3, a command output module 4, an environmental linkage module 5, an image monitoring module 6, a smoke monitoring module 7, a humidity monitoring module 8, a temperature monitoring module 9, a weather acquisition module 10 and a rainfall monitoring module 11, wherein the equipment monitoring module 1 is used to monitor the equipment in the distribution station; the image monitoring module 6 is used to monitor the distribution station; the smoke monitoring module 7 is used to monitor the smoke in the distribution station; the humidity monitoring module 8 is used to monitor the humidity in the distribution station The temperature monitoring module 9 is used to monitor the temperature of the equipment in the distribution station room; the weather acquisition module 10 is used to obtain the weather conditions in the area where the distribution station room is located; the control terminal 2 is used to manage the distribution station room; the condition analysis module 3 is used to analyze whether the electronic equipment in the distribution station room is abnormal and in which abnormal state it is; the command output module 4 is used to output the corresponding command to the environment linkage module 5 according to the analysis result; the environment linkage module 5 is used to take corresponding measures to solve the abnormal state after receiving the command; the rainfall monitoring module 11 is used to monitor the rainfall near the distribution station room.
[0032] The environmental linkage module 5 includes a power distribution room 12, a plurality of power distribution devices 13 are installed inside the power distribution room 12, side boxes 14 are installed on both sides of the power distribution room 12, a first guide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the power distribution room 12, a second servo motor 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail 17, a first screw rod 19 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail 17, an output end of the second servo motor 27 is connected to one end of the first screw rod 19, a first slider 18 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 19, a bottom end of the first slider 18 extends to the bottom of the first guide rail 17 and is fixedly connected to the second guide rail 20, and the second guide rail 20 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail 17. A second screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the second guide rail 20, and a second slider 22 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod 21. The bottom end of the second slider 22 extends to the bottom of the second guide rail 20 and is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 24. A row head 25 is installed at the left end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 24, and a suction head 26 is installed at the right end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 24. A first servo motor 23 is installed on one side of the second guide rail 20. The output end of the first servo motor 23 is connected to one end of the second screw rod 21, so that the positions of the row head 25 and the suction head 26 can be adjusted, so as to cool down a certain power distribution equipment 13 inside the power distribution room 12 that needs to be cooled separately.
[0033] Among them, the first winding box 38 is fixedly connected to both sides of the distribution room 12, and the first winding roller 43 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the first winding box 38. The first hose 45 is wound around the outer side of the first winding roller 43, and the first connecting pipe 47 is installed inside the first winding roller 43. A first rotating joint 46 is installed on one side of the first winding box 38, one end of the first connecting pipe 47 is connected to one end of the first rotating joint 46, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 47 is connected to one end of the first hose 45. The first winding box 38 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the first winding box 38, and one end of the first winding roller 43 is The first rotary joint 46 is connected to the first winding box 38 and is provided with a second connecting pipe 62 at one end thereof. When the second guide rail 20 moves to the left, the first hose 45 on the right is pulled out from the outside of the first winding roller 43, and the second spring 44 on the left drives the first winding roller 43 to return and rotate, and the excess first hose 45 is wound around the outside of the first winding roller 43. When the second guide rail 20 moves to the right, the first hose 45 on the left is pulled out from the outside of the first winding roller 43, and the second spring 44 on the right drives the first winding roller 43 to return and rotate, and the excess first hose 45 is wound around the outside of the first winding roller 43.
[0034] Among them, the side boxes 14 are provided with processing chambers 65 inside, the side boxes 14 are provided with connecting grooves 63 on their sides, the connecting grooves 63 are communicated with the inside of the processing chambers 65, the side boxes 14 are provided with winding grooves 28 inside and above the connecting grooves 63, the winding grooves 28 are rotatably connected with winding rollers 29 inside, a first spring 31 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the winding grooves 28, a first spring 31 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the winding grooves 28, one end of the winding roller 29 is connected to the first spring 31, a sealing cloth 30 is wound around the outer side of the winding roller 29, one end of the sealing cloth 30 extends to the inside of the connecting grooves 63, a moving groove 32 is provided inside the side boxes 14 and on one side of the connecting grooves 63, The top of the inner cavity of the movable groove 32 is rotatably connected to the third screw rod 33, the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable groove 32 is fixedly connected to the third servo motor 34, the output end of the third servo motor 34 is connected to the bottom end of the third screw rod 33, the outer side of the third screw rod 33 is threadedly connected to the traction block 35, one end of the traction block 35 extends to the inside of the connecting groove 63 and is connected to the bottom end of the sealing cloth 30, sealing grooves 36 are opened inside the side box 14 and on both sides of the sealing cloth 30, sealing strips 37 are provided on both sides of the sealing cloth 30, one end of the sealing strip 37 extends to the inside of the sealing groove 36, which can seal the side box 14 from the outside to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the distribution room 12 when it rains.
[0035] Among them, a fan 15 is installed inside the processing chamber 65, and a filter plate 64 is installed inside the processing chamber 65 and on one side of the fan 15. Side grooves 16 are opened on both sides of the distribution room 12, and the side grooves 16 are connected to the inside of the processing chamber 65. The fans 15 on the left and right sides of the distribution room 12 are started, and the outside air enters into the side grooves 16 through the connecting groove 63 and the processing chamber 65 on the left, and then enters into the distribution room 12. Then, the hot air inside the distribution room 12 is discharged to the outside through the processing chamber 65, the filter plate 64 and the connecting groove 63 on the right, so as to dissipate the heat of the distribution equipment 13 inside the distribution room 12.
[0036] Among them, a cooling box 59 is fixedly connected to the top of the distribution room 12, a cooling pipe 60 is installed inside the cooling box 59, a refrigeration plate 61 is installed on the outside of the cooling box 59, one end of the cooling pipe 60 extends to the inside of the distribution room 12 and is installed with an adsorption box 66, one end of the adsorption box 66 is installed with a fixed pipe 68, and a plurality of moisture absorbing plates 67 are installed inside the adsorption box 66. A first pump 39 is installed on one side of the distribution room 12, one end of the first pump 39 is connected to one end of the fixed pipe 68, one end of the first pump 39 is connected to one end of a second connecting pipe 62, and the other end of the first pump 39 extends to the inside of the adsorption box 66, a second pump 41 is installed on the top of a processing chamber 65, a third pump 42 is installed on the top of the processing chamber 65 and on one side of the second pump 41, and another A first connector 40 is installed at one end of a second connecting pipe 62, one end of the third pump 42 and one end of the second pump 41 are connected to one end of the first connector 40, and the other end of the second pump 41 extends to the inside of the processing chamber 65. A sixth pump 69 is installed on the surface of a first winding box 38, and one end of the sixth pump 69 is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe 62. A filter head is installed at one end of the sixth pump 69, and dust is filtered out of the air sucked in by the sixth pump 69 through the filter head. As needed, when it rains, the first pump 39 can be started to circulate air inside the distribution room 12, and heat exchange and cooling are performed through the cooling pipe 60. In normal weather, the sixth pump 69 can be started to discharge outside air into the distribution room 12 to dissipate heat from the distribution equipment 13.
[0037] Among them, a fourth pump 50 is fixedly connected to one side of the distribution room 12, a fifth pump 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the distribution room 12 and located on one side of the fourth pump 50, one end of the fifth pump 58 is connected to one end of the cooling pipe 60, a second winding box 51 is installed on the side of the distribution room 12 and located on one side of the fourth pump 50 and the fifth pump 58, a second electric telescopic rod 48 is installed on the side of the distribution room 12 and located on one side of the second winding box 51, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 48 is fixedly connected to the ejection plate 49, one end of the ejection plate 49 extends to the inside of the side groove 16, one side of the inner cavity of the second winding box 51 is rotatably connected to the second winding roller 53, the outer side of the second winding roller 53 is wound with a second hose 54, and the second winding A second connector 55 is installed inside the roller 53, a second rotary joint 52 is installed on one side of the second winding box 51, one end of the second hose 54 is connected to one end of the second connector 55, and the other end of the second connector 55 is connected to one end of the second rotary joint 52. A third spring 56 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the second winding box 51, and one end of the second winding roller 53 is connected to the third spring 56. When the ejection plate 49 moves toward the inside of the side groove 16, the ejection plate 49 pulls the second hose 54 to be released from the outside of the second winding roller 53. When the ejection plate 49 moves toward the outside of the distribution room 12, the third spring 56 drives the second winding roller 53 to reset and rotate, so that the excess second hose 54 is wound around the outside of the second winding roller 53.
[0038] Among them, one end of the fourth pump 50 is connected to one end of a second rotary joint 52, the other end of the fourth pump 50 is connected to one end of the fixed pipe 68, one end of the fifth pump 58 is installed with a three-way joint 57, one end of the three-way joint 57 is connected to one end of another second rotary joint 52, one end of the third pump 42 is connected to the remaining end of the three-way joint 57, one end of the second hose 54 extends to the inside of the spray plate 49, one end of the discharge head 25 and the suction head 26 are connected to one end of a corresponding first hose 45, so that the air in the distribution room 12 can circulate when it rains, and heat exchange and cooling can be carried out through the cooling pipe 60.
[0039] In summary, when the centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for distribution station equipment is used, when it is detected that the temperature of a distribution equipment 13 inside the distribution room 12 is too high, the output end of the second servo motor 27 drives the first screw 19 to rotate, so that the first slider 18 drives the second guide rail 20 to move, and the output end of the first servo motor 23 drives the second screw 21 to rotate, so that the second slider 22 moves, so that the second slider 22 drives the first electric telescopic rod 24 to move to a specified position, and then the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 24 pushes the discharge head 25 and the suction head 26 to move downward, and then the sixth pump 69 is started to discharge the outside air into the first rotary joint 46 through the second connecting pipe 62 , and then discharged into the discharge head 25 through the first hose 45, and then sprayed out through the discharge head 25 to the vicinity of the power distribution equipment 13 with too high temperature, and then the second pump 41 is started, and the air near the power distribution equipment 13 sucked by the suction head 26 is discharged into the processing chamber 65 through the first hose 45, the first rotary joint 46 and the first connector 40, and then discharged to the outside, and at the same time, the fans 15 on the left and right sides of the power distribution room 12 are started, and the outside air enters the side slot 16 through the left connecting slot 63 and the processing chamber 65, and then enters the power distribution room 12, and then the hot air inside the power distribution room 12 is discharged to the outside through the right processing chamber 65, the filter plate 64 and the connecting slot 63;
[0040] When rainfall is detected, the output end of the third servo motor 34 drives the third screw 33 to rotate, so that the traction block 35 drives the sealing cloth 30 to move downward, so that the sealing cloth 30 is released from the outside of the winding roller 29 to close the side box 14, and then the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 48 drives the ejection plate 49 to move into the side groove 16 to close the side groove 16, and then the fourth pump 50, the first pump 39 and the third pump 42 are started. At this time, the fifth pump 58 is started, and the air inside the power distribution room 12 is discharged into the cooling pipe 60 through the ejection plate 49 through the three-way joint 57, and the refrigeration plate 61 cools the heat transfer liquid inside the cooling box 59. The cooling liquid exchanges the temperature of the air, and then the air enters the adsorption box 66, and then absorbs moisture through the desiccant plate 67, and then enters the fixed pipe 68 and the fourth pump 50, and then is discharged into the ejection plate 49 through the fourth pump 50, and ejected through the ejection plate 49; when it is necessary to cool down a certain power distribution equipment 13 at this time, the first pump 39 is started, and the cooling gas in the fixed pipe 68 is sucked in, and then discharged into the second connecting pipe 62, and finally ejected through the discharge head 25, and the cooling gas is discharged into the three-way joint 57 through the suction head 26, the first hose 45, and the third pump 42, and then enters the cooling pipe 60 for re-cooling.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment, characterized in that: The system comprises an equipment monitoring module (1), a control terminal (2), a status analysis module (3), a command output module (4), an environment linkage module (5), an image monitoring module (6), a smoke monitoring module (7), a humidity monitoring module (8), a temperature monitoring module (9), a weather acquisition module (10) and a rainfall monitoring module (11), wherein the equipment monitoring module (1) is used to monitor the equipment in the power distribution station; the image monitoring module (6) is used to monitor the power distribution station; The smoke monitoring module (7) is used to monitor the smoke in the power distribution station room; the humidity monitoring module (8) is used to monitor the humidity in the power distribution station room; the temperature monitoring module (9) is used to monitor the temperature of the equipment in the power distribution station room; The weather acquisition module (10) is used to acquire the weather conditions in the area where the power distribution station is located; the control terminal (2) is used to manage the power distribution station; the condition analysis module (3) is used to analyze whether the electronic equipment in the power distribution station is abnormal and in which abnormal state; the command output module (4) is used to output corresponding commands to the environment linkage module (5) according to the analysis results; the environment linkage module (5) is used to take corresponding measures to solve the abnormal state after receiving the command; the rainfall monitoring module (11) is used to monitor the rainfall near the power distribution station.
2. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental linkage module (5) comprises a power distribution room (12), a plurality of power distribution devices (13) are installed inside the power distribution room (12), side boxes (14) are installed on both sides of the power distribution room (12), a first guide rail (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the power distribution room (12), a second servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail (17), a first screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the first guide rail (17), an output end of the second servo motor (27) is connected to one end of the first screw rod (19), a first slider (18) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod (19), and the bottom end of the first slider (18) extends to the first guide rail (17). A second guide rail (20) is fixedly connected below the rail (17); a second screw rod (21) is rotatably connected inside the second guide rail (20); a second slider (22) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod (21); the bottom end of the second slider (22) extends to the bottom of the second guide rail (20) and is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (24); a row head (25) is installed at the left end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (24); a suction head (26) is installed at the right end of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (24); a first servo motor (23) is installed on one side of the second guide rail (20); and an output end of the first servo motor (23) is connected to one end of the second screw rod (21).
3. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the power distribution room (12) are fixedly connected with a first winding box (38); one side of the inner cavity of the first winding box (38) is rotatably connected with a first winding roller (43); a first hose (45) is wound around the outer side of the first winding roller (43); a first connecting pipe (47) is installed inside the first winding roller (43); a first rotating joint (46) is installed on one side of the first winding box (38); one end of the first connecting pipe (47) is connected to one end of the first rotating joint (46); the other end of the first connecting pipe (47) is connected to one end of the first hose (45); a first winding box (38) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the first winding box (38); one end of the first winding roller (43) is connected to the first winding box (38); and a second connecting pipe (62) is installed on one end of the first rotating joint (46).
4. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side boxes (14) are provided with processing chambers (65) inside, the side boxes (14) are provided with connecting grooves (63) on their sides, the connecting grooves (63) are communicated with the inside of the processing chambers (65), the side boxes (14) are provided with winding grooves (28) inside and above the connecting grooves (63), the winding grooves (28) are rotatably connected with winding rollers (29), one side of the inner cavity of the winding grooves (28) is provided with first springs (31), one side of the inner cavity of the winding grooves (28) is provided with first springs (31), one end of the winding rollers (29) is connected to the first springs (31), the outer side of the winding rollers (29) is wrapped with sealing cloths (30), one end of the sealing cloths (30) extends to the inside of the connecting grooves (63), the inside of the side boxes (14) and above the connecting grooves (63), the winding rollers (29) are rotatably connected with the winding rollers (29), the first springs (31) are provided on one side of the inner cavity of the winding grooves (28 ... A movable groove (32) is provided on one side of the connecting groove (63), the top of the inner cavity of the movable groove (32) is rotatably connected to a third screw rod (33), the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable groove (32) is fixedly connected to a third servo motor (34), the output end of the third servo motor (34) is connected to the bottom end of the third screw rod (33), the outer side of the third screw rod (33) is threadedly connected to a traction block (35), one end of the traction block (35) extends into the interior of the connecting groove (63) and is connected to the bottom end of the sealing cloth (30), sealing grooves (36) are provided inside the side box (14) and on both sides of the sealing cloth (30), sealing strips (37) are provided on both sides of the sealing cloth (30), and one end of the sealing strip (37) extends into the interior of the sealing groove (36).
5. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fan (15) is installed inside the processing chamber (65), a filter plate (64) is installed inside the processing chamber (65) and on one side of the fan (15), and side grooves (16) are opened on both sides of the power distribution room (12), and the side grooves (16) are connected to the inside of the processing chamber (65).
6. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cooling box (59) is fixedly connected to the top of the power distribution room (12), a cooling pipe (60) is installed inside the cooling box (59), a refrigeration plate (61) is installed on the outside of the cooling box (59), one end of the cooling pipe (60) extends to the inside of the power distribution room (12) and is installed with an adsorption box (66), one end of the adsorption box (66) is installed with a fixed pipe (68), a plurality of moisture absorption plates (67) are installed inside the adsorption box (66), a first pump (39) is installed on one side of the power distribution room (12), one end of the first pump (39) is connected to one end of the fixed pipe (68), one end of the first pump (39) is connected to one end of a second connecting pipe (62), and the first The other end of the pump (39) extends into the adsorption box (66), a second pump (41) is installed on the top of the processing chamber (65), a third pump (42) is installed on the top of the processing chamber (65) and on one side of the second pump (41), a first connector (40) is installed at one end of another second connecting pipe (62), one end of the third pump (42) and the second pump (41) are connected to one end of the first connector (40), the other end of the second pump (41) extends into the processing chamber (65), a sixth pump (69) is installed on the surface of the first winding box (38), one end of the sixth pump (69) is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe (62).
7. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fourth pump (50) is fixedly connected to one side of the power distribution room (12); a fifth pump (58) is fixedly connected to one side of the power distribution room (12) and located on one side of the fourth pump (50); one end of the fifth pump (58) is connected to one end of a cooling pipe (60); a second winding box (51) is installed on the side of the power distribution room (12) and located on one side of the fourth pump (50) and the fifth pump (58); a second electric telescopic rod (48) is installed on the side of the power distribution room (12) and located on one side of the second winding box (51); the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (48) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (49); one end of the spray plate (49) extends to the side groove (16). Internally, a second winding roller (53) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the second winding box (51), a second hose (54) is wound around the outer side of the second winding roller (53), a second connector (55) is installed inside the second winding roller (53), a second rotary joint (52) is installed on one side of the second winding box (51), one end of the second hose (54) is connected to one end of the second connector (55), and the other end of the second connector (55) is connected to one end of the second rotary joint (52), a third spring (56) is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the second winding box (51), and one end of the second winding roller (53) is connected to the third spring (56).
8. A centralized monitoring and operation and maintenance management system for power distribution station equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the fourth pump (50) is connected to one end of a second rotary joint (52), and the other end of the fourth pump (50) is connected to one end of a fixed pipe (68). One end of the fifth pump (58) is provided with a three-way joint (57), and one end of the three-way joint (57) is connected to one end of another second rotary joint (52). One end of the third pump (42) is connected to the remaining end of the three-way joint (57). One end of the second hose (54) extends to the inside of the ejection plate (49), and one end of the discharge head (25) and the suction head (26) are connected to one end of a corresponding first hose (45).