Gear treatment equipment with surface treatment function

Abstract

The invention discloses gear treatment equipment with a surface treatment function, and relates to the technical field of part machining, the treatment equipment comprises a feeding box and a treatment box, a feeding track is arranged on the feeding box, a feeding channel is arranged in the feeding box, the feeding track is communicated with the feeding channel, a treatment chamber is arranged in the feeding box, and the treatment chamber is communicated with the treatment box. A polishing frame is arranged in the processing chamber, an upper polishing ring and a lower polishing ring are arranged on the polishing frame and are in sliding connection with the polishing frame, polishing assemblies are arranged in the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring respectively, a receiving frame is arranged in the processing chamber, and an identification assembly is arranged in the feeding channel. The recognition assembly is electrically connected with the polishing assembly through a wire, a discharging channel is formed in the processing box, a discharging frame is arranged in the discharging channel, a bearing platform is arranged on the discharging frame, and the gear automatic recognition grinding and polishing device has the gear automatic recognition grinding and polishing function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a gear processing device with a surface processing function. Background Art

[0002] Among all kinds of production equipment, the most common parts are gears. Gears are mechanical parts with teeth that can mesh with each other. They are widely used in mechanical transmission and the entire mechanical field. The main functions of gears include transmitting power, changing the direction of movement, precise transmission, and realizing various forms of movement. Therefore, the production of gears is extremely important. After the gears are produced, they need to be surface treated, including hardening and surface polishing. This can not only enhance the mechanical properties of the gears, but also make the transmission of the gears more precise.

[0003] After the gears are produced, they need to be polished. In the existing technology, there are many kinds of equipment that can perform high-precision processing on gears. For example, Chinese invention patent CN109940498A discloses a gear polishing device. Through multiple detection sensors, according to a predetermined program, the rising adsorption of the clamping and adsorption mechanism, the movement and rotation of the polishing brush of the polishing mechanism, the rotation of the suction cup of the clamping and adsorption mechanism, and the resetting of the polishing brush and the suction cup are realized. The production equipment can fully polish the gear structure, but there are many types of gears, and during the polishing process, the wear of the polishing wheel is not solved, causing the polishing wheel to damage the gear during polishing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a gear processing device with a surface processing function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the processing equipment comprises a feed box and a processing box, a feed track is arranged on the feed box, a feed channel is arranged in the feed box, the feed track is communicated with the feed channel, a processing chamber is arranged in the feed box, a polishing frame is arranged in the processing chamber, an upper polishing ring and a lower polishing ring are arranged on the polishing frame, the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring are respectively slidably connected to the polishing frame, polishing components are respectively arranged in the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring, a receiving frame is arranged in the processing chamber, an identification component is arranged in the feed channel, the identification component is electrically connected to the polishing component through a wire, and the processing The sorting box is provided with a discharge channel, a discharge rack is provided in the discharge channel, and a receiving platform is provided on the discharge rack. When processing, the gear is first fed into the feed track, and the gear will be transmitted to the feed channel. Then the gear will enter the processing chamber from the feed channel and the gear will fall on the receiving rack. The upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring on the polishing rack will be close to the gear. Under the action of the identification component, the progress of the upper and lower polishing rings will be adjusted, and then the polishing component will be started. The polishing component will grind the surface of the gear. After the grinding is completed, the receiving platform will capture and discharge the gear.

[0006] The feed track includes a feed table, a feed motor is arranged on the feed table, a feed roller is arranged on the output end of the feed motor, a feed auxiliary roller is arranged on the feed table, the feed roller and the feed auxiliary roller are connected by a pulley, and adjustment wedges are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed table, and the feed table is fixedly connected to the feed box. When feeding, the feed motor will drive the feed roller to rotate, and then under the transmission of the pulley, the feed auxiliary roller will also rotate accordingly, and the feed auxiliary roller will also play a supporting role. Under the action of the adjusting wedge, the gears will move closer to the middle, so that they can enter the feed channel more smoothly.

[0007] The feed channel is connected with the feed table, and a plurality of swing wheels are arranged in the feed channel, each swing wheel is respectively connected to the feed channel in rotation, and adjacent swing wheels are respectively connected by transmission gears. A classification motor is arranged on the feed channel, and the output end of the classification motor is connected to the swing wheel therein, and classification columns are respectively arranged between adjacent swing wheels. When the gear enters the feed channel, the classification motor will drive the swing wheel to rotate, and each swing wheel will rotate under the transmission of the transmission gear, driving the gear to slide, and under the action of the classification column, gears of different diameters will fall from different spaces and fall on the receiving frame, waiting for polishing operation.

[0008] A receiving platform is provided on the feed channel, one end of the receiving platform is rotationally connected to the feed channel through an electric shaft, an identification component is provided on the receiving platform, the identification component includes an infrared generator and an infrared receiver, the infrared generator and the infrared receiver are respectively provided on both sides of the receiving platform, the infrared receiver is electrically connected to the polishing component through a wire, a plurality of guide columns are rotationally connected on the receiving platform, when the gear reaches the receiving platform, it waits for a release instruction, then under the action of the electric shaft, the receiving platform will rotate, when the gear passes through the feed channel, the infrared generator will emit infrared rays, the infrared receiver cooperates with the infrared generator, receives infrared rays, and the thickness of the gear can be known, thereby adjusting the progress of the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring.

[0009] A receiving rod is provided on the polishing frame. The receiving rod is a tapered rod. The polishing assembly is slidably connected to the receiving rod. A fastening plate and a fastening sub-plate are slidably connected to the receiving rod. A fastening spring is provided between the fastening plate and the fastening sub-plate. An approach motor is provided on the polishing frame. An approach gear is provided on the output end of the approach motor. Moving racks are provided on the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring respectively. Each moving rack is meshed with the approach gear respectively. When the gear falls from the receiving platform, the hollow part in the middle of the gear will fall on the receiving rod, and the fastening plate and the fastening sub-plate will resist the hollow part of the gear. Subsequently, under the signal transmission of the infrared receiver, the approach motor will drive the approach gear to rotate, and respectively drive the moving racks on the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring to move closer, thereby completing the clamping of the gear workpiece.

[0010] The polishing assembly includes a polishing motor and a connecting frame. The connecting frames are respectively arranged in the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring. The polishing motor is arranged on the corresponding connecting frame. A polishing column is arranged on the output end of the polishing motor. Each polishing column is rotatably connected with the corresponding upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring. Each polishing column is respectively mounted on the receiving rod. When the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring complete the approaching operation, the polishing motor will drive the polishing column to rotate, and the polishing column will rotate on the gear. At the same time, the receiving rod can be replaced to adapt to gears of various specifications.

[0011] A polishing soft wheel and an extrusion sheet are arranged in the polishing column, an extrusion thread is arranged in the polishing column, and the extrusion sheet and polishing thread are meshed. A plurality of extrusion ports are arranged at the bottom of the polishing column, and the arrangement shape of the extrusion ports is an arc. A plurality of extrusion columns are arranged at the bottom of the extrusion sheet, and the arrangement shape of each extrusion column corresponds to the arrangement shape of the extrusion ports. A reset spring is arranged between the polishing soft wheel and the extrusion sheet. The rotation of the polishing motor drives the extrusion sheet to rotate in the polishing column, and under the action of the extrusion thread, the extrusion sheet will move downward, and at the same time, the extrusion column on the extrusion sheet will squeeze the polishing soft wheel and push the polishing soft wheel out of the extrusion port. The extruded part of the polishing soft wheel will polish and grind the gear, and the reset spring can reset the extrusion sheet in time, thereby realizing the extrusion operation at different positions and enhancing the use efficiency of the polishing soft wheel.

[0012] A release plate is provided at the bottom end of the polishing column, and a plurality of release holes are provided on the release plate. A transparent wheel net is provided on each release hole, and a plurality of pressure plates are provided on the release plate. A plurality of pressure spray guns are provided on the pressure plate. A sandwich tube is provided in the processing chamber, and the sandwich tube is rotatably connected to the pressure plate. The transparent wheel net on the release plate will evenly spread the polishing soft wheel so that the polishing soft wheel will not be uneven. During the rotation of the release plate, the pressure plate will also rotate, and the pressure spray gun on the pressure plate will clean the tooth part of the gear to reduce the generation of burrs and also remove the sticking debris in time.

[0013] A discharging cylinder is arranged on the discharging channel, and the output end of the discharging cylinder is connected with the discharging rack, and a plurality of catching bars are arranged on the discharging rack, and the receiving platform is rotatably connected with the discharging rack, and the discharging rack is rotatably connected with the discharging channel. A discharging wedge surface is arranged on the bottom end of the discharging rack, and the discharging wedge surface is in sliding contact with the receiving platform. When the polishing is completed, the material return plate in the processing chamber will slide and bring the gear away from the receiving rod, and then the discharging cylinder will drive the discharging rack to move, and the catching bar on the discharging rack will catch the gear and send the gear to the receiving platform. Under the action of the discharging wedge surface, the receiving platform will also be in a horizontal state. After being caught again, the receiving platform will be in a tilted state under the action of the gravity of the gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention adopts a structural component that can automatically identify the thickness of the workpiece. Through the identified data, the process between the polishing components is adjusted to adapt to the processing operations of gears of various specifications. During the processing, the more accurate feed thickness can fully guarantee the accuracy of the workpiece and improve the yield rate of the workpiece.

[0016] 2. The present invention adopts a polishing component with an automatic outflow structure. By squeezing the polishing soft wheel, the wear of the extruded polishing soft wheel will be controlled. At the same time, it can also ensure that the polished surface is smoother, reduce unnecessary damage to the gear, and ensure the hardness of the gear.

[0017] 3. The machine uses structural components with automatic classification, which can timely classify the gears in the feeding process and adjust the position of the polishing components to realize the automatic processing of gears of various specifications. At the same time, it uses automatic unloading components to improve the automation of the equipment and reduce the problem of labor waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of A is partially enlarged in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the partial enlargement of B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving rod structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a release plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the discharge channel and the polishing assembly of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Feed box; 2. Processing box; 3. Feed track; 301. Feed table; 302. Feed motor; 303. Feed roller; 304. Feed auxiliary roller; 305. Adjustment wedge; 4. Feed channel; 401. Swing wheel; 402. Transmission gear; 403. Classification motor; 404. Classification column; 405. Acceptance table; 5. Processing chamber; 6. Polishing rack; 601. Receiving rod; 602. Fastening plate; 603. Fastening auxiliary plate; 604. Fastening spring; 605. Approaching motor; 606. Approaching gear; 607. Moving rack; 7. Upper polishing ring; 8. Lower polishing ring; 9. Polishing assembly; 901 , polishing motor; 902, connecting frame; 903, polishing column; 904, polishing soft wheel; 905, extrusion sheet; 906, extrusion column; 907, reset spring; 908, release plate; 909, release hole; 910, wheel net; 911, pressure plate; 912, pressurized spray gun; 913, sandwich tube; 914, extrusion port; 10, receiving frame; 11, identification component; 1101, infrared generator; 1102, infrared receiver; 1103, guide column; 12, discharge channel; 1201, discharge cylinder; 1202, capture bar; 1203, discharge wedge surface; 13, discharge frame; 14, receiving platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example: Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, the processing equipment includes a feed box 1 and a processing box 2, the feed box 1 is provided with a feed track 3, the feed box 1 is provided with a feed channel 4, the feed track 3 is communicated with the feed channel 4, the feed box 1 is provided with a processing chamber 5, the processing chamber 5 is provided with a polishing frame 6, the polishing frame 6 is provided with an upper polishing ring 7 and a lower polishing ring 8, the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 are respectively slidably connected with the polishing frame 6, the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 are respectively provided with polishing components 9, the processing chamber 5 is provided with a receiving frame 10, the feed channel 4 is provided with an identification component 11, the identification component 11 is electrically connected with the polishing component 9 through a wire, and the processing box 2 is provided with a discharge channel 12, a discharge rack 13 is provided in the discharge channel 12, and a receiving platform 14 is provided on the discharge rack 13. When processing, the gear is first fed into the feed track 3, and the gear will be transmitted to the feed channel 4, and then the gear will enter the processing chamber 5 from the feed channel 4 and the gear will fall on the receiving rack 10, and the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 on the polishing rack 6 will be close to the gear. Under the action of the identification component 11, the progress of the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 will be adjusted, and then the polishing component 9 will be started, and the polishing component 9 will grind the surface of the gear. After the grinding is completed, the receiving platform 14 will capture and remove the gear.

[0029] The feed track 3 includes a feed table 301, a feed motor 302 is arranged on the feed table 301, a feed roller 303 is arranged on the output end of the feed motor 302, a feed auxiliary roller 304 is arranged on the feed table 301, the feed roller 303 and the feed auxiliary roller 304 are connected by a pulley, and adjustment wedges 305 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed table 301. The feed table 301 is fixedly connected to the feed box 1. When feeding, the feed motor 302 will drive the feed roller 303 to rotate, and then under the transmission of the pulley, the feed auxiliary roller 304 will also rotate accordingly, and the feed auxiliary roller 304 will also play a supporting role. Under the action of the adjusting wedge 305, the gears will move closer to the middle and can enter the feed channel 4 more smoothly.

[0030] The feed channel 4 is connected to the feed table 301, and a plurality of swing wheels 401 are arranged in the feed channel 4, each swing wheel 401 is respectively connected to the feed channel 4 for rotation, and adjacent swing wheels 401 are respectively connected through transmission gears 402, and a classification motor 403 is arranged on the feed channel 4, and the output end of the classification motor 403 is connected to the swing wheel 401 therein, and classification columns 404 are respectively arranged between adjacent swing wheels 401. When the gear enters the feed channel 4, the classification motor 403 will drive the swing wheel 401 to rotate, and under the transmission of the transmission gear 402, each swing wheel 401 will rotate, driving the gear to slide, and under the action of the classification column 404, gears of different diameters will fall from different spaces and fall on the receiving frame, waiting for polishing operation.

[0031] A receiving platform 405 is provided on the feed channel 4, one end of the receiving platform 405 is rotationally connected to the feed channel 4 through an electric shaft, and an identification component 11 is provided on the receiving platform 405. The identification component 11 includes an infrared generator 1101 and an infrared receiver 1102. The infrared generator and the infrared receiver 1102 are respectively provided on both sides of the receiving platform 405. The infrared receiver 1102 is electrically connected to the polishing component 9 through a wire. A plurality of guide columns 1103 are rotationally connected to the receiving platform 405. When the gear reaches the receiving platform 405, it waits for a release instruction, and then under the action of the electric shaft, the receiving platform 405 will rotate. When the gear passes through the feed channel 4, the infrared generator 1101 will emit infrared rays, and the infrared receiver 1102 cooperates with the infrared generator 1101 to receive infrared rays, so as to know the thickness of the gear and adjust the progress of the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8.

[0032] The polishing frame 6 is provided with a receiving rod 601, which is a tapered rod. The polishing assembly 9 is slidably connected to the receiving rod 601. A fastening sheet 602 and a fastening sub-sheet 603 are slidably connected to the receiving rod 601. A fastening spring 604 is provided between the fastening sheet 602 and the fastening sub-sheet 603. The polishing frame 6 is provided with a motor 605, and a gear 606 is provided on the output end of the motor 605. The upper polishing ring 8 and the lower polishing ring 8 are respectively provided with a movable rack 607. Each The movable rack 607 is respectively meshed with the approach gear 606. When the gear falls from the receiving platform 405, the hollow part in the middle of the gear will fall on the receiving rod 601, and the fastening plate 602 and the fastening sub-plate 603 will press against the hollow part of the gear. Then, under the signal transmission of the infrared receiver 1102, the approach motor 605 will drive the approach gear 606 to rotate, and respectively drive the movable racks 607 on the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 to move closer, thereby completing the clamping of the gear workpiece.

[0033] The polishing assembly 9 includes a polishing motor 901 and a connecting frame 902. The connecting frame 902 is respectively arranged in the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8. The polishing motor 901 is arranged on the corresponding connecting frame 902. A polishing column 903 is arranged on the output end of the polishing motor 901. Each polishing column 903 is respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8. Each polishing column 903 is respectively sleeved on the receiving rod 601. When the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 complete the approaching operation, the polishing motor 901 will drive the polishing column 903 to rotate, and the polishing column 903 will rotate on the gear. At the same time, the receiving rod 601 can be replaced to adapt to gears of various specifications.

[0034] The polishing column 903 is provided with a polishing soft wheel 904 and an extrusion sheet 905. The polishing column 903 is provided with an extrusion thread. The extrusion sheet 905 is meshed with the polishing thread. The bottom end of the polishing column 903 is provided with a plurality of extrusion ports 914. The arrangement shape of the extrusion ports 914 is an arc. The bottom end of the extrusion sheet 905 is provided with a plurality of extrusion columns 906. The arrangement shape of each extrusion column 906 corresponds to the arrangement shape of the extrusion ports 914. A return spring 907 is provided between the polishing soft wheel 904 and the extrusion sheet 905. The polishing motor 90 The rotation drives the extrusion sheet 905 to rotate in the polishing column 903, and under the action of the extrusion thread, the extrusion sheet 905 will move downward, and at the same time, the extrusion column 906 on the extrusion sheet 905 will squeeze the polishing soft wheel 904, and push the polishing soft wheel 904 out of the extrusion port. The extruded part of the polishing soft wheel 904 will polish and grind the gear, and the reset spring 907 can reset the extrusion sheet 905 in time, so as to realize the extrusion operation at different positions and enhance the use efficiency of the polishing soft wheel 904.

[0035] A release plate 908 is provided at the bottom end of the polishing column 903, and a plurality of release holes 909 are provided on the release plate 908. A transparent wheel net 910 is provided on each release hole 909. A plurality of pressure plates 911 are provided on the release plate 908, and a plurality of pressure spray guns 912 are provided on the pressure plate 911. A sandwich tube 913 is provided in the processing chamber 5, and the sandwich tube 913 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 911. The transparent wheel net 910 on the release plate 908 will evenly spread the polishing soft wheel 904 so that the polishing soft wheel 904 will not be uneven. During the rotation of the release plate 908, the pressure plate 911 will also rotate. The pressure spray gun 912 on the pressure plate 911 will clean the tooth part of the gear to reduce the generation of burrs, and at the same time, the adhered debris can be removed in time.

[0036] The discharging channel 12 is provided with a discharging cylinder 1201, and the output end of the discharging cylinder 1201 is connected to the discharging rack 13, and a plurality of catching bars 1202 are provided on the discharging rack 13, and the receiving platform 14 is rotatably connected to the discharging rack 13, and the discharging rack 13 is rotatably connected to the discharging channel 12, and a discharging wedge surface 1203 is provided at the bottom end of the discharging rack 13, and the discharging wedge surface 1203 is in sliding contact with the receiving platform 14. When polishing is completed, the material return plate in the processing chamber 5 will slide and take the gear away from the receiving rod 601, and then the discharging cylinder 1201 will drive the discharging rack 13 to move, and the catching bar 1202 on the discharging rack 13 will capture the gear and send the gear to the receiving platform 14, and under the action of the discharging wedge surface 1203, the receiving platform 14 will also be in a horizontal state, and after being captured again, the receiving platform 14 will be in a tilted state under the action of the gravity of the gear.

[0037] Working principle: first, the gear is fed into the feed track 3, and then the gear workpiece will be transmitted to the feed channel 4 under the transmission of the pulley, and the classification motor 403 will drive the swing wheel 401 to rotate. Under the transmission of the transmission gear 402, each swing wheel 401 will rotate, driving the gear to slide, and under the action of the classification column 404, gears of different diameters will fall from different spaces, and the gear will fall on the receiving rack 10, and the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 on the polishing rack 6 will be close to the gear workpiece, and the identification component 11 will work at the same time. When the gear passes through the feed channel 4, the infrared generator 1101 will emit infrared rays, and the infrared receiver 1102 cooperates with the infrared generator 1101 to receive infrared rays, and the thickness of the gear can be known, thereby adjusting the progress of the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8. When the gear is from the receiving rack 6, the infrared receiver 1102 will emit infrared rays. After falling from the platform 405, the fastening plate 602 and the fastening sub-plate 603 will press against the hollow part of the gear, and then under the signal transmission of the infrared receiver 1102, the proximity motor 605 will respectively drive the movable racks 607 on the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8 to move closer, which will adjust the progress of the upper polishing ring 7 and the lower polishing ring 8, and then start the polishing assembly 9, the extrusion plate 905 will move downward, and at the same time, the extrusion column 906 on the extrusion plate 905 will squeeze the polishing soft wheel 904, and push the polishing soft wheel 904 out of the extrusion port, and the extruded part of the polishing soft wheel 904 will polish and grind the gear. After grinding is completed, the discharge cylinder 1201 will drive the discharge rack 13 to move, and the capture bar 1202 on the discharge rack 13 will capture the gear and send the gear to the receiving platform 14, and the receiving platform 14 will capture and discharge the gear.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A gear processing device with surface processing function, characterized in that: The processing equipment comprises a feed box (1) and a processing box (2), wherein the feed box (1) is provided with a feed track (3), a feed channel (4) is provided in the feed box (1), the feed track (3) is communicated with the feed channel (4), a processing chamber (5) is provided in the feed box (1), a polishing frame (6) is provided in the processing chamber (5), an upper polishing ring (7) and a lower polishing ring (8) are provided on the polishing frame (6), and the upper polishing ring (7) and the lower polishing ring (8) are respectively connected to the polishing frame ( 6) sliding connection, the upper polishing ring (7) and the lower polishing ring (8) are respectively provided with polishing components (9), the processing chamber (5) is provided with a receiving frame (10), the feed channel (4) is provided with an identification component (11), the identification component (11) is electrically connected to the polishing component (9) through a wire, the processing box (2) is provided with a discharge channel (12), the discharge channel (12) is provided with a discharge frame (13), and the discharge frame (13) is provided with a receiving platform (14).

2. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed track (3) comprises a feed platform (301), a feed motor (302) is arranged on the feed platform (301), a feed roller (303) is arranged on the output end of the feed motor (302), a feed auxiliary roller (304) is arranged on the feed platform (301), the feed roller (303) and the feed auxiliary roller (304) are connected via a pulley, adjustment wedges (305) are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed platform (301), and the feed platform (301) is fixedly connected to the feed box (1).

3. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed channel (4) is connected to the feed platform (301), a plurality of swing wheels (401) are arranged in the feed channel (4), each of the swing wheels (401) is rotationally connected to the feed channel (4), adjacent swing wheels (401) are connected via transmission gears (402), a classification motor (403) is arranged on the feed channel (4), an output end of the classification motor (403) is connected to the swing wheel (401) therein, and classification columns (404) are arranged between adjacent swing wheels (401).

4. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving platform (405) is arranged on the feeding channel (4), one end of the receiving platform (405) is rotatably connected to the feeding channel (4) via an electric shaft, the identification component (11) is arranged on the receiving platform (405), the identification component (11) comprises an infrared generator (1101) and an infrared receiver (1102), the infrared generator and the infrared receiver (1102) are arranged on both sides of the receiving platform (405), the infrared receiver (1102) is electrically connected to the polishing component (9) via a wire, and a plurality of guide posts (1103) are rotatably connected to the receiving platform (405).

5. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing frame (6) is provided with a receiving rod (601), the receiving rod (601) being a rod with a cone shape, the polishing assembly (9) being slidably connected to the receiving rod (601), a fastening plate (602) and a fastening sub-plate (603) being slidably connected to the receiving rod (601), a fastening spring (604) being provided between the fastening plate (602) and the fastening sub-plate (603), the polishing frame (6) being provided with an approach motor (605), an approach gear (606) being provided at the output end of the approach motor (605), and movable racks (607) being provided on the upper polishing ring and the lower polishing ring (8), respectively, and each movable rack (607) being respectively meshed with the approach gear (606).

6. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing assembly (9) comprises a polishing motor (901) and a connecting frame (902); the connecting frame (902) is respectively arranged in an upper polishing ring (7) and a lower polishing ring (8); the polishing motor (901) is arranged on the corresponding connecting frame (902); a polishing column (903) is arranged on the output end of the polishing motor (901); each of the polishing columns (903) is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding upper polishing ring (7) and lower polishing ring (8); and each of the polishing columns (903) is respectively sleeved on a receiving rod (601).

7. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polishing soft wheel (904) and an extrusion sheet (905) are arranged in the polishing column (903), an extrusion thread is arranged in the polishing column (903), and the extrusion sheet (905) is meshed with the polishing thread. A plurality of extrusion ports (914) are arranged at the bottom end of the polishing column (903), and the arrangement shape of the extrusion ports (914) is an arc. A plurality of extrusion columns (906) are arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion sheet (905), and the arrangement shape of each of the extrusion columns (906) corresponds to the arrangement shape of the extrusion ports (914). A return spring (907) is arranged between the polishing soft wheel (904) and the extrusion sheet (905).

8. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A release plate (908) is provided at the bottom end of the polishing column (903), a plurality of release holes (909) are provided on the release plate (908), each of the release holes (909) is provided with a wheel mesh (910), a plurality of pressure plates (911) are provided on the release plate (908), a plurality of pressure spray guns (912) are provided on the pressure plates (911), a sandwich tube (913) is provided in the processing chamber (5), and the sandwich tube (913) is rotatably connected to the pressure plates (911).

9. The gear processing equipment with surface processing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge channel (12) is provided with a discharge cylinder (1201), the output end of the discharge cylinder (1201) is connected to a discharge rack (13), a plurality of catching bars (1202) are provided on the discharge rack (13), the receiving platform (14) is rotatably connected to the discharge rack (13), the discharge rack (13) is rotatably connected to the discharge channel (12), a discharge wedge surface (1203) is provided at the bottom end of the discharge rack (13), and the discharge wedge surface (1203) is in sliding contact with the receiving platform (14).

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