Electric connector
By designing an electrical connector with multiple adjustable position abutment structures, the poor contact problem caused by insufficient abutment area between the electrical connector and the circuit board is solved, and more stable signal transmission and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410901270.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-18
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
When the electrical connector is matched with circuit boards on electronic devices, the contact area between the conductive terminals and the circuit board is insufficient, resulting in poor contact, which affects the normal operation of the electronic device.
An electrical connector is designed, and its conductive terminals include a plurality of adjustable position abutment structures, and through the cooperation of an insulating glue core, a force holder and an insulating cover, the conductive terminals can provide sufficient abutment area.
It effectively solves the problem of poor contact between the electrical connector and the circuit board, ensures the normal operation of the electronic equipment, and improves the service life of the electrical connector.
Smart Images

Figure CN119495967A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to an electrical connector, and more specifically, to an electrical connector that can be used with a circuit board. Background Art
[0002] Electrical connectors are widely used in various electronic devices. In recent years, electrical connectors can be used with circuit boards. Generally speaking, the electrical connector includes conductive terminals, which abut against the circuit boards used in combination, so that the conductive terminals and the circuit boards form a signal transmission circuit to transmit electrical signals or power signals in the electronic device.
[0003] However, as electronic devices are developing towards thinner dimensions, the thickness of the electrical connectors used in electronic devices and the circuit boards they match are constantly being required to be reduced. As a result, the conductive terminals of the electrical connectors and the circuit boards often have poor contact due to insufficient contact area, which affects the normal operation of the electronic devices and even causes damage to the electronic devices.
[0004] Based on the above, how to provide an electrical connector to solve the technical problem of poor contact caused by the electrical connector being used with a circuit board on an electronic device is an urgent issue to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an electrical connector for use with a circuit board, the electrical connector comprising: an insulating rubber core, the insulating rubber core comprising a rubber core insertion slot; a conductive terminal, the conductive terminal comprising a terminal body, a terminal cover hook arm, a first terminal abutment arm and a second terminal abutment arm, the terminal body is respectively connected to the terminal cover hook arm, the first terminal abutment arm and the second terminal abutment arm, the terminal cover hook arm, the first terminal abutment arm and the second terminal abutment arm They respectively include a terminal cover hook structure, a first terminal abutment structure and a second terminal abutment structure, and the terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, so that the first terminal abutment structure and the second terminal abutment structure respectively enter the rubber core insertion groove; a force holding member, the force holding member engages the insulating rubber core, and the force holding member includes a force holding member shaft guide structure and a force holding member shaft support structure; and an insulating cover, the insulating cover includes a cover shaft and a cover crimping structure, and the insulating cover can be installed on the insulating rubber core , so that the cover body shaft is located between the terminal cover body hooking structure and the force holding member, so that the terminal cover body hooking structure can hook the cover body shaft, and the force holding member shaft guide structure can guide the cover body shaft to rotate, so that the insulating cover body can be in a non-crimped state and a crimped state; when the insulating cover body is in the non-crimped state, the circuit board can be inserted into the rubber core insertion slot; when the insulating cover body is in the crimped state, the force holding member shaft support structure supports the cover body shaft, so that the cover body shaft can The terminal cover hook structure is pushed against to force the terminal cover hook arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the cover crimping structure so that the cover crimping structure can crimp the circuit board that enters the rubber core plug-in slot; and when the cover crimping structure crimps the circuit board, the circuit board can push against the first terminal abutting structure to force the first terminal abutting arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the first terminal abutting structure so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can respectively abut the circuit board.
[0006] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the terminal cover hooking structure is a C-shaped hooking structure and includes a hooking opening, wherein the insulating cover is installed on the insulating rubber core, and the cover shaft faces the hooking opening, so that the cover shaft can enter the terminal cover hooking structure through the hooking opening, so that the terminal cover hooking structure can hook the cover shaft.
[0007] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the insulating cover body also includes a cover body hooking channel, and the insulating cover body is installed on the insulating rubber core. The force-holding member shaft guiding structure can also guide the movement of the cover body shaft, so that the terminal cover body hooking structure can hook the cover body shaft through the cover body hooking channel.
[0008] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the second terminal abutment structure is located between the first terminal abutment structure and the cover body crimping structure, wherein when the insulating cover body is in the crimping state, the circuit board can swing with the second terminal abutment structure as a fixed fulcrum, so that the cover body crimping structure can crimp the circuit board, and also the first terminal abutment structure can abut the circuit board.
[0009] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the circuit board is crimped on the cover body crimping structure, and the circuit board can also push against the second terminal abutting structure to force the second terminal abutting arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the second terminal abutting structure, so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can abut against the circuit board respectively.
[0010] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the cover body shaft includes a shaft crimping structure, wherein, when the insulating cover body is in the non-crimping state, the shaft crimping structure leaves the force-holding member shaft supporting structure, and when the insulating cover body is in the crimping state, the shaft crimping structure crimps the force-holding member shaft supporting structure.
[0011] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the insulating cover body also includes a cover body force holding piece clamping structure, and the force holding piece also includes a force holding piece cover body clamping structure, wherein, when the insulating cover body is in the crimped state, the cover body force holding piece clamping structure clamps the force holding piece cover body clamping structure to maintain the relative position of the insulating cover body and the force holding piece.
[0012] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the insulating rubber core also includes a rubber core abutment arm positioning structure, wherein the circuit board is crimped on the cover body crimping structure, and the rubber core abutment arm positioning structure can position the second terminal abutment arm so that the position of the second terminal abutment structure meets expectations, allowing the first terminal abutment structure and the second terminal abutment structure to abut against the circuit board respectively.
[0013] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, the terminal cover hook arm and the first terminal abutment arm are respectively cantilevers, and the terminal cover hook structure and the first terminal abutment structure are respectively located at the free ends of the terminal cover hook arm and the first terminal abutment arm which are cantilevers.
[0014] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, the second terminal abutting arm is a cantilever, and the second terminal abutting structure is located at the free end of the second terminal abutting arm which is a cantilever.
[0015] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the two opposite sides of the insulating rubber core are respectively a rubber core main side and a rubber core secondary side, and the insulating rubber core includes a rubber core main side penetration groove and a rubber core secondary side penetration groove, the rubber core main side penetration groove is located on the rubber core main side, and the rubber core main side penetration groove includes a rubber core main side deformation space, the rubber core secondary side penetration groove is located on the rubber core secondary side, and the rubber core secondary side penetration groove includes a rubber core secondary side deformation space; wherein, when the terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, the terminal cover hook arm can enter the rubber core main side penetration groove, The first terminal abutting arm and the second terminal abutting arm can respectively enter the groove on the secondary side of the rubber core; when the insulating cover is in the crimping state, the terminal cover hooking arm can be deformed in the deformation space on the main side of the rubber core, so that the cover crimping structure can crimp the circuit board on the main side of the rubber core; when the cover crimping structure crimps the circuit board, the first terminal abutting arm can be deformed in the deformation space on the secondary side of the rubber core, so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can respectively abut the circuit board on the secondary side of the rubber core.
[0016] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the insulating rubber core also includes a rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure, and the rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure is located in the rubber core main side deformation space, wherein, when the insulating cover body is in the crimped state, the rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure can limit the deformation degree of the terminal cover body hook arm in the rubber core main side deformation space.
[0017] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the second terminal abutting arm also includes a terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure, and the terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure is located in the deformation space of the secondary side of the rubber core, wherein the circuit board is crimped by the cover body crimping structure, and the terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure can limit the deformation degree of the first terminal abutting arm in the deformation space of the secondary side of the rubber core.
[0018] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the circuit board is crimped on the cover body crimping structure, and the circuit board can also push against the second terminal abutting structure to force the second terminal abutting arm to deform in the deformation space on the secondary side of the rubber core, thereby adjusting the position of the second terminal abutting structure.
[0019] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the insulating rubber core also includes a rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure, and the rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure is located in the rubber core secondary side deformation space, wherein the circuit board is crimped with the cover body crimping structure, and the rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure can limit the deformation degree of the second terminal abutment arm in the rubber core secondary side deformation space.
[0020] Compared to the prior art, the present application provides an electrical connector that can be used with a circuit board, wherein the conductive terminals of the electrical connector include a plurality of abutting structures for abutting the circuit board, and at least one of the plurality of abutting structures can adjust the position so that the plurality of abutting structures can abut the circuit board respectively, thereby allowing the conductive terminals of the electrical connector to provide sufficient abutting area for abutting the circuit board, thereby solving the problem of poor contact between the conductive terminals of the electrical connector and the circuit board due to insufficient abutting area when the electrical connector is used with the circuit board on an electronic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings of the present application will be combined with the description of the following embodiments to make the features and other advantages of the present application more clearly understood.
[0022] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0023] Figure 2 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0024] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0025] Figure 4 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0026] Figure 5 Shown is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
[0027] Figure 6 Display as Figure 5 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown along line segment AA.
[0028] Figure 7 Display as Figure 5 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown along line segment BB.
[0029] Figure 8 Shown is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
[0030] Fig. 9 Display as Figure 8 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown along line segment A'A'.
[0031] Fig.10 Display as Figure 8 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown cut along line segment B'B'.
[0032] Fig.11 Shown is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
[0033] Fig.12 Display as Fig.11 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown is cut along line segment CC.
[0034] Fig.13 Shown is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
[0035] Fig.14 Display as Fig.13 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown along line segment DD.
[0036] Fig.15 Display as Fig.13 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown along line segment EE.
[0037] Fig.16 Shown is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
[0038] Fig.17 Display as Fig.16 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown cut along line segment D'D'.
[0039] Fig.18 Display as Fig.16 The schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector is shown along line segment E'E'.
[0040] Fig.19 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0041] Fig. 20 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0042] Fig.21 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0043] Fig. 22Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0044] Fig.23 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0045] Fig.24 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0046] Fig.25 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0047] Fig.26 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0048] Fig. 27 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0049] Fig.28 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0050] Fig.29 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0051] Fig.30 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0052] Fig.31 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0053] Fig.32 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0054] Fig.33 Shown is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0055] Fig.34 Shown is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.
[0056] Component number description
[0057] 1 Electrical connector
[0058] 11 Insulation rubber core
[0059] 111 Rubber core socket
[0060] 112 Rubber core abutment arm positioning structure
[0061] 113 Rubber core main side through slot
[0062] 1130 Deformation space of main side of rubber core
[0063] 114 Rubber core secondary side penetration groove
[0064] 1140 Deformation space of the secondary side of the rubber core
[0065] 115 Deformation limiting structure of rubber core hook arm
[0066] 116 Deformation limiting structure of the second abutting arm of the rubber core
[0068] 12 Conductive terminal
[0069] 120 terminal body
[0070] 121 Terminal cover hook arm
[0071] 1211 Terminal cover hook structure
[0072] 12111 Hook opening
[0073] 122 first terminal abutment arm
[0074] 1221 first terminal abutment structure
[0075] 123 Second terminal abutment arm
[0076] 1231 Second terminal abutment structure
[0077] 1232 Terminal first abutment arm deformation limiting structure
[0079] 13. Supporting parts
[0080] 131 bearing shaft guide structure
[0081] 132 bearing shaft support structure
[0082] 133 Force-bearing cover body clamping structure
[0083] 14 Insulation cover
[0084] 141 Cover shaft
[0085] 1411 Shaft Pressing Structure
[0086] 142 Cover crimping structure
[0087] 143 Cover hook channel
[0088] 144 Cover body force holding piece clamping structure
[0089] 2 Circuit board
[0090] NPS Non-crimped state
[0091] PS crimping status
[0092] S1 Insulator Main Side
[0093] S2 Insulator secondary side DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0094] The technical content of the present application is described below through specific embodiments, and those familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present application can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application.
[0095] The present application provides an electrical connector, which can be used in conjunction with a circuit board, wherein the conductive terminals of the electrical connector include a plurality of abutment structures, and can provide sufficient abutment area to abut the circuit board, so as to solve the technical problem of poor contact caused by the electrical connector being used in conjunction with the circuit board on an electronic device.
[0096] For the technical concept of the electrical connector of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 34 The following are examples of embodiments.
[0097] At Figures 1 to 34 In the embodiment shown, an electrical connector 1 is disclosed. The electrical connector 1 is used in conjunction with a circuit board 2. The circuit board 2 is, for example, a circuit board, a flexible circuit board, or a flexible flat cable. The electrical connector 1 includes: an insulating rubber core 11, a conductive terminal 12, a force-holding member 13, and an insulating cover 14.
[0098] like Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.15 and Fig.17As shown, the two opposite sides of the insulating rubber core 11 are a rubber core main side S1 and a rubber core secondary side S2. The insulating rubber core 11 includes a rubber core plug-in slot 111, a rubber core abutment arm positioning structure 112, a rubber core main side penetration slot 113 and a rubber core secondary side penetration slot 114. The rubber core plug-in slot 111 provides a plug-in channel so that the circuit board 2 can be plugged into the electrical connector 1 through the rubber core plug-in slot 111. The rubber core main side penetration slot 113 is located on the rubber core main side S1, and the rubber core main side penetration slot 113 includes a rubber core main side deformation space 1130. The rubber core secondary side penetration slot 114 is located on the rubber core secondary side S2, and the rubber core secondary side penetration slot 114 includes a rubber core secondary side deformation space 1140. In addition, it should be noted that the rubber core inserting slot 111 can provide a limit for the circuit board 2 , thereby limiting the position of the circuit board 2 on the insulating rubber core 11 .
[0099] like Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.15 and Fig.17 As shown, the conductive terminal 12 includes a terminal body 120, a terminal cover hook arm 121, a first terminal abutting arm 122 and a second terminal abutting arm 123. The terminal body 120 is respectively connected to the terminal cover hook arm 121, the first terminal abutting arm 122 and the second terminal abutting arm 123 to form a three-pronged structure. The terminal cover hook arm 121, the first terminal abutting arm 122 and the second terminal abutting arm 123 respectively include a terminal cover hook structure 1211, a first terminal abutting structure 1221 and a second terminal abutting structure 1231. The terminal body 120 is embedded in the insulating rubber core 11, so that the terminal cover hook arm 121 can enter the main side penetration groove 113 of the rubber core, and the first terminal abutment arm 122 and the second terminal abutment arm 123 can respectively enter the secondary side penetration groove 114 of the rubber core, so that the first terminal abutment structure 1221 and the second terminal abutment structure 1231 can respectively enter the rubber core plug-in groove 111.
[0100] It should be noted that if Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.15 , Fig.17 and Figure 23 to Figure 24 As shown, the terminal cover hooking structure 1211 is a C-shaped hooking structure and includes a hooking opening 12111 . The hooking opening 12111 can serve as a passage to allow the cover rotating shaft 141 to enter the terminal cover hooking structure 1211 .
[0101] It should be noted that when the terminal body 120 is embedded in the insulating rubber core 11, the terminal cover hook arm 121 and the first terminal abutment arm 122 are respectively deformable cantilevers, and the terminal cover hook structure 1211 and the first terminal abutment structure 1221 are respectively located at the free ends of the terminal cover hook arm 121 and the first terminal abutment arm 122 which are cantilevers. In this way, the terminal cover hook arm 121 and the first terminal abutment arm 122 can be deformed, so that the positions of the terminal cover hook structure 1211 and the first terminal abutment structure 1221 located at the free ends can be adjusted.
[0102] like Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.14 and Fig.18 As shown, the force holding member 13 is engaged with the insulating rubber core 11, and the force holding member 13 includes a force holding member shaft guide structure 131 and a force holding member shaft support structure 132. In the above embodiment, the force holding member 13 is a metal member, and the characteristics of the metal material can provide sufficient structural strength for the force holding member shaft guide structure 131 and the force holding member shaft support structure 132.
[0103] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 , Figures 9 and 10 , Figure 14 to Figure 15 and Figure 17 to Figure 18 As shown, the insulating cover 14 includes a cover shaft 141, a cover crimping structure 142 and a cover hooking channel 143. The insulating cover 14 can be installed on the insulating rubber core 11, so that the cover shaft 141 is located between the terminal cover hooking structure 1211 and the force holding member 13, so that the terminal cover hooking structure 1211 can hook the cover shaft 141, and the force holding member shaft guide structure 131 can guide the cover shaft 141 to rotate, so that the insulating cover 14 can be in a non-pressing state NPS (non-pressing state) and a pressing state PS (pressing state) after being subjected to force.
[0104] It should be noted that when the insulating cover 14 is installed on the insulating rubber core 11, the force-holding member shaft guide structure 131 can also guide the cover shaft 141 to move or rotate, so that the terminal cover hook structure 1211 can hook the cover shaft 141 through the cover hook channel 143. Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.15 and Figure 17 to Figure 18As shown, when the insulating cover 14 is installed on the insulating rubber core 11, the cover shaft 141 faces the hook opening 12111, so that the cover shaft 141 can enter the terminal cover hook structure 1211 through the hook opening 12111, so that the terminal cover hook structure 1211 can hook the cover shaft 141.
[0105] When the insulating cover 14 is in the non-crimping state NPS, the circuit board 2 can be inserted into the core inserting slot 111 .
[0106] When the insulating cover 14 is in the crimping state PS, the force-bearing member shaft support structure 132 supports the cover shaft 141, so that the cover shaft 141 can push against the terminal cover hook structure 1211 and force the terminal cover hook arm 121 to deform in the deformation space 1130 on the main side of the rubber core, thereby adjusting the position of the cover crimping structure 142 to adapt to the size of the circuit board 2, so that the cover crimping structure 142 can be crimped into the circuit board 2 in the rubber core plug-in slot 111 on the main side S1 of the rubber core.
[0107] It should be noted that if Figure 6 to Figure 7 and Figure 17 to Figure 18 As shown, when the insulating cover 14 is in the crimping state PS, the force-holding member shaft support structure 132 supports the cover shaft 141 toward the hooking opening 12111. At this time, the force-holding member shaft support structure 132 can stop the cover shaft 141 from leaving the terminal cover hooking structure 1211 through the hooking opening 12111, thereby preventing the state in which the terminal cover hooking structure 1211 is hooked to the cover shaft 141 from being unexpectedly released.
[0108] When the cover crimping structure 142 is crimped onto the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 can push against the first terminal abutting structure 1221 and force the first terminal abutting arm 122 to deform in the deformation space 1140 on the secondary side of the rubber core, thereby adjusting the position of the first terminal abutting structure 1221. The rubber core abutting arm positioning structure 112 can position the second terminal abutting arm 123, so that the position of the second terminal abutting structure 1231 meets expectations, allowing the first terminal abutting structure 1221 and the second terminal abutting structure 1231 to adapt to the size of the circuit board 2 and abut against the circuit board 2 at the secondary side S2 of the rubber core respectively, so that the conductive terminal 12 of the electrical connector 1 can provide sufficient abutting area for the abutment of the circuit board 2, thereby avoiding poor contact between the conductive terminal 12 of the electrical connector 1 and the circuit board 2 due to insufficient abutting area.
[0109] It should be noted that, since the first terminal abutting structure 1221 and the second terminal abutting structure 1231 can respectively abut the circuit board 2, the conductive terminal 12 and the circuit board 2 can form a signal transmission circuit to transmit electrical signals or power signals in the electronic device.
[0110] Can selectively, such as Figure 7 and Fig.17 As shown, the insulating rubber core 11 further includes a rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure 115, and the rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure 115 is located in the rubber core main side deformation space 1130. It should be noted that when the insulating cover 14 is in the crimping state PS, the rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure 115 can limit the deformation degree of the terminal cover hook arm 121 in the rubber core main side deformation space 1130, so as to prevent the deformation degree of the terminal cover hook arm 121 from exceeding expectations.
[0111] Can selectively, such as Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.15 and Fig.17 As shown, the second terminal abutting arm 123 further includes a terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure 1232, and the terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure 1232 is located in the secondary side deformation space 1140 of the core. It should be noted that when the cover crimping structure 142 is crimped to the circuit board 2, the terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure 1232 can limit the deformation degree of the first terminal abutting arm 122 in the secondary side deformation space 1140 of the core, so as to prevent the deformation degree of the first terminal abutting arm 122 from exceeding expectations.
[0112] Can selectively, such as Fig.15 and Fig.17 As shown, when the terminal body 120 is embedded in the insulating rubber core 11, the second terminal abutting arm 123 is a deformable cantilever, and the second terminal abutting structure 1231 is located at the free end of the second terminal abutting arm 123 which is a cantilever. In this way, when the cover body crimping structure 142 is crimped against the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 can also push against the second terminal abutting structure 1231 and force the second terminal abutting arm 123 to deform in the deformation space 1140 on the secondary side of the rubber core, thereby adjusting the position of the second terminal abutting structure 1231 located at the free end, so that the first terminal abutting structure 1221 and the second terminal abutting structure 1231 can adapt to the size of the circuit board 2 and abut against the circuit board 2 respectively, so that the conductive terminal 12 of the electrical connector 1 can provide sufficient abutting area for the abutment of the circuit board 2, thereby avoiding poor contact between the conductive terminal 12 of the electrical connector 1 and the circuit board 2 due to insufficient abutting area.
[0113] Can selectively, such as Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.15 and Fig.17 As shown, the insulating rubber core 11 further includes a rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure 116, and the rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure 116 is located in the rubber core secondary side deformation space 1140. It should be noted that when the cover body crimping structure 142 is crimped to the circuit board 2, the rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure 116 can limit the deformation degree of the second terminal abutment arm 123 in the rubber core secondary side deformation space 1140, so as to prevent the deformation degree of the second terminal abutment arm 123 from exceeding expectations.
[0114] like Fig.17 As shown, the second terminal abutting structure 1231 is located between the first terminal abutting structure 1221 and the cover crimping structure 142, wherein when the insulating cover 14 is in the crimping state PS, the circuit board 2 can swing with the second terminal abutting structure 1231 as a fixed fulcrum, so that the cover crimping structure 142 can crimp the circuit board 2, and the first terminal abutting structure 1221 can also abut the circuit board 2. In addition, as Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.14 and Fig.18 As shown, the cover body shaft 141 includes a shaft crimping structure 1411. It should be noted that when the insulating cover body 14 is in the non-crimping state NPS, the shaft crimping structure 1411 leaves the force-holding member shaft support structure 132, and when the insulating cover body 14 is in the crimping state PS, the shaft crimping structure 1411 crimps the force-holding member shaft support structure 132.
[0115] Can selectively, such as Figure 3 , Fig.29 and Fig.31As shown, the insulating cover 14 further includes a cover force-holding member clamping structure 144, and correspondingly, the force-holding member 13 further includes a force-holding member cover clamping structure 133. It should be noted that the cover force-holding member clamping structure 144 and the force-holding member cover clamping structure 133 are concave-convex matching structures. When the insulating cover 14 is in the crimping state PS, the cover force-holding member clamping structure 144 can clamp the force-holding member cover clamping structure 133, and maintain the relative position of the insulating cover 14 and the force-holding member 13, so that the cover crimping structure 142 can crimp the circuit board 2, and force the circuit board 2 to abut the first terminal abutting structure 1221 and the second terminal abutting structure 1231 respectively, so that the circuit board 2 and the conductive terminal 12 can form a signal transmission circuit to transmit electrical signals or power signals in the electronic device.
[0116] It should be noted that the electrical connector of the present application can also omit some components and is not limited to the above embodiments.
[0117] For example, the electrical connector of the present application can be selected to include only: an insulating rubber core, a conductive terminal, a force holding member and an insulating cover. The insulating rubber core includes a rubber core plug-in slot. The conductive terminal includes a terminal body, a terminal cover hook arm, a first terminal abutment arm and a second terminal abutment arm, the terminal body is respectively connected to the terminal cover hook arm, the first terminal abutment arm and the second terminal abutment arm, the terminal cover hook arm, the first terminal abutment arm and the second terminal abutment arm respectively include a terminal cover hook structure, a first terminal abutment structure and a second terminal abutment structure, and the terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core so that the first terminal abutment structure and the second terminal abutment structure enter the rubber core plug-in slot respectively. The force holding member engages the insulating rubber core, and the force holding member includes a force holding member shaft guide structure and a force holding member shaft support structure. The insulating cover includes a cover shaft and a cover crimping structure. The insulating cover can be installed on the insulating rubber core so that the cover shaft is located between the terminal cover hooking structure and the force holding piece, so that the terminal cover hooking structure can hook the cover shaft, and the force holding piece shaft guiding structure can guide the cover shaft to rotate, so that the insulating cover can be in a non-crimped state and a crimped state. When the insulating cover is in a non-crimped state, the circuit board can be inserted into the rubber core plug-in slot; when the insulating cover is in a crimped state, the force-bearing member shaft support structure supports the cover shaft, so that the cover shaft can push against the terminal cover hook structure and force the terminal cover hook arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the cover crimping structure, so that the cover crimping structure can crimp the circuit board entering the rubber core plug-in slot; and when the cover crimping structure crimps the circuit board, the circuit board can push against the first terminal abutting structure and force the first terminal abutting arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the first terminal abutting structure, so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can respectively abut the circuit board.
[0118] In summary, the present application provides an electrical connector that can be used in conjunction with a circuit board, wherein the conductive terminals of the electrical connector include a plurality of abutting structures for abutting the circuit board, and at least one of the plurality of abutting structures can adjust its position so that the plurality of abutting structures can abut the circuit board respectively, thereby allowing the conductive terminals of the electrical connector to provide sufficient abutting area for abutting the circuit board, thereby solving the problem of poor contact between the conductive terminals of the electrical connector and the circuit board due to insufficient abutting area when the electrical connector is used in conjunction with the circuit board on an electronic device.
[0119] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify and alter the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be as set forth in the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An electrical connector, characterized in that: Used in conjunction with a circuit board, the electrical connector includes: An insulating rubber core, the insulating rubber core comprising a rubber core plug-in slot; A conductive terminal, the conductive terminal comprising a terminal body, a terminal cover hook arm, a first terminal abutting arm and a second terminal abutting arm, the terminal body is respectively connected to the terminal cover hook arm, the first terminal abutting arm and the second terminal abutting arm, the terminal cover hook arm, the first terminal abutting arm and the second terminal abutting arm respectively comprise a terminal cover hook structure, a first terminal abutting structure and a second terminal abutting structure, and the terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure respectively enter the rubber core plug-in slot; a force holding member, the force holding member is engaged with the insulating rubber core, and the force holding member includes a force holding member shaft guide structure and a force holding member shaft support structure; and An insulating cover, the insulating cover comprising a cover shaft and a cover crimping structure, the insulating cover can be mounted on the insulating rubber core so that the cover shaft is located between the terminal cover hooking structure and the force holding member, so that the terminal cover hooking structure can hook the cover shaft, and the force holding member shaft guide structure can guide the cover shaft to rotate, so that the insulating cover can be in a non-crimping state and a crimping state; When the insulating cover is in the non-crimped state, the circuit board can be inserted into the rubber core insertion slot; When the insulating cover is in the crimping state, the force-holding member shaft support structure supports the cover shaft, so that the cover shaft can push against the terminal cover hook structure to force the terminal cover hook arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the cover crimping structure, so that the cover crimping structure can be crimped into the circuit board entering the rubber core plug-in slot; and The circuit board is crimped with the cover crimping structure, and the circuit board can push against the first terminal abutting structure to force the first terminal abutting arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the first terminal abutting structure so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can abut against the circuit board respectively.
2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal cover hooking structure is a C-shaped hooking structure and includes a hooking opening, wherein the insulating cover is installed on the insulating rubber core, and the cover shaft faces the hooking opening, so that the cover shaft can enter the terminal cover hooking structure through the hooking opening, so that the terminal cover hooking structure can hook the cover shaft.
3. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating cover also includes a cover hooking channel, and the insulating cover is installed on the insulating rubber core. The force-holding member shaft guide structure can also guide the movement of the cover shaft, so that the terminal cover hooking structure can hook the cover shaft through the cover hooking channel.
4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second terminal abutment structure is located between the first terminal abutment structure and the cover body crimping structure, wherein when the insulating cover body is in the crimping state, the circuit board can swing with the second terminal abutment structure as a fixed fulcrum, so that the cover body crimping structure can crimp the circuit board and the first terminal abutment structure can also abut the circuit board.
5. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cover body crimping structure crimps the circuit board, the circuit board can also push against the second terminal abutting structure to force the second terminal abutting arm to deform, thereby adjusting the position of the second terminal abutting structure so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can abut against the circuit board respectively.
6. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body shaft includes a shaft crimping structure, wherein when the insulating cover body is in the non-crimping state, the shaft crimping structure leaves the force-holding member shaft supporting structure, and when the insulating cover body is in the crimping state, the shaft crimping structure crimps the force-holding member shaft supporting structure.
7. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating cover body also includes a cover body force holding piece clamping structure, and the force holding piece also includes a force holding piece cover body clamping structure, wherein, when the insulating cover body is in the crimped state, the cover body force holding piece clamping structure clamps the force holding piece cover body clamping structure to maintain the relative position of the insulating cover body and the force holding piece.
8. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating rubber core also includes a rubber core abutment arm positioning structure, wherein the circuit board is crimped on the cover body crimping structure, and the rubber core abutment arm positioning structure can position the second terminal abutment arm so that the position of the second terminal abutment structure meets expectations, allowing the first terminal abutment structure and the second terminal abutment structure to abut against the circuit board respectively.
9. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, the terminal cover hook arm and the first terminal abutment arm are cantilevers, and the terminal cover hook structure and the first terminal abutment structure are respectively located at the free ends of the terminal cover hook arm and the first terminal abutment arm which are cantilevers.
10. The electrical connector according to claim 9, characterized in that: The terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, the second terminal abutting arm is a cantilever, and the second terminal abutting structure is located at the free end of the second terminal abutting arm which is a cantilever.
11. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite sides of the insulating rubber core are respectively a rubber core main side and a rubber core secondary side, and the insulating rubber core includes a rubber core main side penetration groove and a rubber core secondary side penetration groove, the rubber core main side penetration groove is located on the rubber core main side, and the rubber core main side penetration groove includes a rubber core main side deformation space, the rubber core secondary side penetration groove is located on the rubber core secondary side, and the rubber core secondary side penetration groove includes a rubber core secondary side deformation space; wherein, The terminal body is embedded in the insulating rubber core, the hook arm of the terminal cover can enter the main side penetration groove of the rubber core, and the first terminal abutment arm and the second terminal abutment arm can respectively enter the secondary side penetration groove of the rubber core; When the insulating cover is in the crimping state, the terminal cover hook arm can be deformed in the deformation space of the main side of the rubber core, so that the cover crimping structure can crimp the circuit board on the main side of the rubber core; The circuit board is crimped with the cover crimping structure, and the first terminal abutting arm can be deformed in the deformation space of the secondary side of the rubber core, so that the first terminal abutting structure and the second terminal abutting structure can respectively abut the circuit board on the secondary side of the rubber core.
12. The electrical connector according to claim 11, characterized in that: The insulating rubber core also includes a rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure, which is located in the main side deformation space of the rubber core, wherein when the insulating cover is in the crimping state, the rubber core hook arm deformation limiting structure can limit the deformation degree of the terminal cover hook arm in the main side deformation space of the rubber core.
13. The electrical connector according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second terminal abutting arm also includes a terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure, and the terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure is located in the deformation space of the secondary side of the rubber core, wherein the circuit board is crimped by the cover body crimping structure, and the terminal first abutting arm deformation limiting structure can limit the deformation degree of the first terminal abutting arm in the deformation space of the secondary side of the rubber core.
14. The electrical connector according to claim 11, characterized in that: The circuit board is crimped with the cover crimping structure, and the circuit board can also push against the second terminal abutting structure to force the second terminal abutting arm to deform in the deformation space on the secondary side of the rubber core, thereby adjusting the position of the second terminal abutting structure.
15. The electrical connector according to claim 14, characterized in that: The insulating rubber core also includes a rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure, and the rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure is located in the rubber core secondary side deformation space, wherein the circuit board is crimped on the cover body crimping structure, and the rubber core second abutment arm deformation limiting structure can limit the deformation degree of the second terminal abutment arm in the rubber core secondary side deformation space.