Stainless steel blank trimming device for stainless steel band cold rolling
By designing a stainless steel strip cold rolling edge cutting device containing multiple automation mechanisms, the problems of low automation and inconvenient waste disposal in the prior art are solved, and the effect of efficient automatic edge cutting and waste discharging is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411947785.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing stainless steel strip cold rolling edge cutting device has low degree of automation, and cannot automatically move the steel strip blast material and cannot effectively deal with the cut waste material, resulting in inefficiency and poor production environment.
A stainless steel strip cold rolling edge cutting device is designed including a workbench, a cutting knife, a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a mounting bracket, a cylinder, a mounting plate, a slide, a adjusting mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a driving mechanism. The device slides the slide plate and slide seat through the cylinder to realize automatic adjustment of the cutting knife and automatic discharging of waste materials, and automatically drives the blast material through the transmission belt system.
It realizes automatic movement and cutting of blast materials, improves work efficiency, and solves the production environment and safety hazards by automatically allocating waste materials, and improves product quality and production conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119501184A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of trimming devices, and in particular to a stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strips. Background Art
[0002] Stainless steel billet trimming refers to cutting or trimming the edge of the stainless steel billet through mechanical processing or manual operation to form a specified shape, size and surface quality. The main purpose of trimming is to remove uneven edges. After the billet is cast or forged, there may be burrs, protrusions or depressions on the edge. Trimming can remove these unevenness and make the billet edge flat and smooth.
[0003] Traditional stainless steel strip cold rolling blank trimming devices have some shortcomings, such as low automation and often rely on manual operation to move the steel strip blanks, which is not only inefficient, but also easily leads to insufficient cutting accuracy due to human factors, affecting product quality. In addition, traditional equipment also handles the waste generated during the trimming process in a relatively rough manner, usually simply allowing the waste to fall naturally or accumulate near the machine, which not only takes up valuable production space, but may also have an adverse impact on the working environment and may even cause safety hazards.
[0004] Therefore, a stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problem, that is, to solve the problem that the existing trimming device cannot automatically move the steel strip and cannot push away the cut waste, the present invention provides a stainless steel billet trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip.
[0006] A stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strips comprises a workbench and a cutting knife, wherein a feeding mechanism and a receiving mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the workbench, a mounting frame is arranged on the workbench, the mounting frame is located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, a feeding hole is opened at the bottom of the mounting frame, a blank is wound on the feeding mechanism, one end of the blank passes through the feeding hole and is wound onto the receiving mechanism, a mounting slide is slidably mounted on the mounting frame via a cylinder, a slide seat is slidably mounted on the bottom of the mounting slide, the cutting knife is mounted on the slide seat via an adjusting mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged on the mounting frame, the pulling mechanism and the driving mechanism are both drivingly connected to the mounting slide, the pulling mechanism is drivingly connected to the slide seat, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the receiving mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes two first side frames, which are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the upper surface of the workbench, and a first winding roller is rotatably mounted on the top of the two first side frames, and the blank is wound on the first winding roller. Two first limiting rings are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first winding roller, and the two first limiting rings are respectively pressed against the inner sides of the two first side frames; the restriction of the two first limiting rings can prevent the first winding roller from moving during rotation.
[0008] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism includes two second side frames, and the two second side frames are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench away from one end of the first side frame, and a second winding roller is rotatably mounted on the top of the two second side frames, and one end of the blank passes through the feeding hole and is wound on the second winding roller, and two second limiting rings are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second winding roller, and the two second limiting rings are respectively pressed against the inner sides of the two second side frames; the restriction of the two second limiting rings can prevent the second winding roller from moving during rotation.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting frame is in a door shape, the bottom ends of the two vertical sections of the mounting frame are penetrated by the material penetration holes, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder penetrates the top wall of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting slide, and the two ends of the mounting slide respectively abut against the inner sides of the two vertical sections of the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrical mounting grooves are provided at both ends of the mounting slide, and hook plates are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the slide seat. The two hook plates on the same slide seat slide in the two symmetrical mounting grooves at both ends of the mounting slide respectively, and two slide seats are slidably installed at the bottom of the mounting slide, and a first spring is arranged between the hook plate and the outer end of the mounting groove; when the first spring is not squeezed, the hook plate presses against the inner end of the mounting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a knife seat, an adjusting screw is threadedly installed on the knife seat near the middle, the inner end of the adjusting screw extends into the slide seat and is coaxially fixedly installed with a third limiting ring, the outer diameter of the third limiting ring is larger than the diameter of the adjusting screw, a handle is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer end of the adjusting screw, smooth rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the slide seat near both sides, the smooth rods penetrate the knife seat, the cutting knife is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knife seat, and the cutting knife is close to one end of the first winding roller An extension knife is fixedly installed, and the extension knife is perpendicular to the cutting knife; a knife seat carrying the cutting knife is slidably installed on the outer side of the slide seat through a smooth rod, and one end of an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the knife seat is rotated on the slide seat. By rotating the adjusting screw, the position of the knife seat can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two cutting knives, so that the device can be suitable for blanks of various widths. By arranging an extension knife perpendicular to the cutting knife, and locating the extension knife at one end of the cutting knife close to the first winding roller, the waste material can be completely cut off from the blank material, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of the waste material.
[0012] Preferably, an inner cavity is opened inside the two vertical sections of the mounting frame, the middle position of the inner side of the inner cavity is connected with the outside through a vertical sliding hole, and a first extension plate is fixedly installed at the middle position of both ends of the mounting slide plate, and the first extension plate passes through the vertical sliding hole and extends into the inner cavity.
[0013] Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a second extension plate, the second extension plate passes through the vertical sliding hole and extends into the inner cavity, an insertion hole is provided at the bottom of the second extension plate, the outer side of the insertion hole is a transparent end, both sides of the insertion hole and the top position near the outer side are provided with sunken grooves, an iron rod is slidably installed inside the sunken groove, transverse sliding holes are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the vertical sliding hole, bottom sliding grooves are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the inner cavity near the two sides, and an inner rod is slidably installed on the inner end of the bottom sliding groove through a second spring, The two sides of the bottom slide groove are symmetrically provided with limited slide grooves, and the limited slide rod is fixedly installed on the inner rod, and the two ends of the limited slide rod slide in the two limited slide grooves respectively, and the outer end of the bottom slide groove is penetrated with a rope threading hole, and the two sides of the inner cavity near the top are fixedly installed with a winding shaft, and the outer side of the inner rod is fixedly installed with a spring rope, and the other end of the spring rope passes through the rope threading hole and bypasses the winding shaft to be fixedly connected to the first extension plate, the tension of the second spring is greater than the tension of the spring rope, and the outer side of the inner rod is slidably installed with an outer The top end of the outer tube is connected to the top end of the inner rod by a third spring, and blocking blocks are fixedly installed at positions near the bottom end on both sides of the inner cavity, and a magnet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blocking block near the outer side; when the first extension plate is located at the top end, the outer tube pops up, and the inner end of the blocking block abuts against the outer side of the outer tube. At this time, the second extension plate slides in the vertical sliding hole, and the insertion hole is located directly above the outer tube. By arranging a slidable outer tube directly below the insertion hole, and connecting the inner rod to the first extension plate through a spring rope, when the first extension plate is lowered When sliding, the inner rod is pulled by the spring rope. Due to the obstruction of the outer tube by the blocking block, the inner rod cannot slide. When the cutting knife moves to the bottom to complete the edge trimming of the blank, the outer tube enters the insertion hole and is pressed down until the upper surface of the second extension plate is flush with the upper surface of the transverse sliding hole. At this time, the slide seat is pulled to slide outward to push out the cut waste. When the iron rod moves to just below the magnet, the iron rod is attracted to slide up, and the slide seat is reset under the support of the first spring. Then, as the first extension plate slides up, the inner rod and the outer tube are reset. This setting enables the device to automatically push out the cut waste.
[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a top shaft and a bottom shaft, which are rotatably mounted on the top and bottom ends of the inner cavity near the outside respectively, and the top shaft and the bottom shaft are connected via a second transmission belt, the first extension plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission belt, an active bevel gear ring is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top shaft, a linkage shaft is rotatably mounted in one of the side walls of the mounting frame, a driven bevel gear ring is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the linkage shaft, the driven bevel gear ring is meshingly connected with the active bevel gear ring, a fourth limiting ring is coaxially fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the linkage shaft, the fourth limiting ring rotates in the mounting frame, and the other end of the linkage shaft extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is connected to the second winding roller via the first transmission belt.
[0015] Preferably, the inner surface of the driven bevel gear ring is provided with a helical tooth groove, the outer surface of the linkage shaft is provided with an inner contraction cavity, the interior of the inner contraction cavity is slidably installed with a helical tooth block through a fourth spring, and the helical tooth block is pressed against the helical tooth groove; by rotatably installing the second transmission belt in the inner cavity, and making the first extension plate fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission belt, when the first extension plate slides up and down, it will drive the second transmission belt to rotate, and then the second winding roller is driven and connected to the top shaft through the two bevel gear rings, the linkage shaft and the first transmission belt, so that the first extension plate which slides up and down can drive the second winding roller to rotate. In addition, through the action of the helical tooth groove and the helical tooth block, the first extension plate can drive the second winding roller to rotate only when it slides upward. Through this arrangement, the present equipment can automatically drive the blank, without the need to manually move the blank, effectively improving the working efficiency. In addition, by controlling the extension length of the cylinder, the forward length of the blank can be controlled to achieve seamless cutting.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention arranges a slidable outer tube just below the insertion hole, and connects the inner rod to the first extension plate through a spring rope. When the first extension plate slides down, the inner rod is pulled by the spring rope. Due to the blocking of the outer tube by the blocking block, the inner rod cannot slide. When the cutting knife moves to the bottom to complete the edge trimming of the blank, the outer tube enters the insertion hole and is pressed down until the upper surface of the second extension plate is flush with the upper surface of the transverse sliding hole. At this time, the slide seat is pulled to slide outward to push out the cut waste. When the iron rod moves to just below the magnet, the iron rod is attracted to slide up, and the slide seat is reset under the support of the first spring. Then, as the first extension plate slides up, the inner rod and the outer tube are reset. This arrangement enables the device to automatically push out the cut waste.
[0017] 2. The present invention installs a knife seat carrying a cutting knife by sliding a smooth rod on the outer side of a slide seat, and rotates one end of an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the knife seat on the slide seat. By rotating the adjusting screw, the position of the knife seat can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two cutting knives, so that the device is suitable for blanks of various widths. By arranging an extension knife perpendicular to the cutting knife and locating the extension knife at one end of the cutting knife close to the first winding roller, the waste material can be completely cut off from the blank material, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of the waste material.
[0018] 3. The present invention rotatably installs the second transmission belt in the inner cavity, and fixes the first extension plate to one side of the second transmission belt. When the first extension plate slides up and down, it drives the second transmission belt to rotate, and then drives the second winding roller to be connected to the top shaft through two bevel gear rings, a linkage shaft and the first transmission belt, so that the first extension plate that slides up and down can drive the second winding roller to rotate. In addition, through the action of the oblique tooth groove and the oblique tooth block, the first extension plate can drive the second winding roller to rotate only when it slides upward. Through this arrangement, the equipment can automatically drive the blank, without the need for manual movement of the blank, which effectively improves the work efficiency. In addition, by controlling the extension length of the cylinder, the forward length of the blank can be controlled to achieve seamless cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the slide plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of installing a slide plate according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third limiting ring of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a second extension plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the helical tooth groove and the helical tooth block of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Cutting knife; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Material hole; 5. Blank material; 6. Cylinder; 7. Mounting slide; 8. Slide seat; 9. First side frame; 10. First winding roller; 11. First limiting ring; 12. Second side frame; 13. Second winding roller; 14. Second limiting ring; 15. Mounting slide; 16. Hook plate; 17. First spring; 18. Knife seat; 19. Adjusting screw; 20. Third limiting ring; 21. Handle; 22. Smooth rod; 23. Extension knife; 24. Inner cavity; 25. Vertical slide hole; 26. First extension plate; 27. Second extension plate; 28. Insert hole; 29, sunken groove; 30, iron rod; 31, horizontal sliding hole; 32, bottom sliding groove; 33, second spring; 34, inner rod; 35, limiting sliding groove; 36, limiting sliding rod; 37, rope threading hole; 38, winding shaft; 39, spring rope; 40, outer tube; 41, third spring; 42, blocking block; 43, magnet; 44, top shaft; 45, bottom shaft; 46, second transmission belt; 47, active bevel gear ring; 48, linkage shaft; 49, driven bevel gear ring; 50, fourth limiting ring; 51, first transmission belt; 52, oblique tooth groove; 53, retracted cavity; 54, fourth spring; 55, oblique tooth block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a stainless steel billet trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip, comprising a workbench 1 and a cutting knife 2, a feeding mechanism and a receiving mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the workbench 1, a mounting frame 3 is arranged on the workbench 1, the mounting frame 3 is located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, a feeding hole 4 is opened at the bottom of the mounting frame 3, a blank 5 is wound on the feeding mechanism, one end of the blank 5 passes through the feeding hole 4 and is wound onto the receiving mechanism, a mounting slide 7 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 3 through a cylinder 6, a slide seat 8 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the mounting slide 7, the cutting knife 2 is mounted on the slide seat 8 through an adjusting mechanism, a pulling mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged on the mounting frame 3, both the pulling mechanism and the driving mechanism are drivingly connected to the mounting slide 7, the pulling mechanism is drivingly connected to the slide seat 8, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the receiving mechanism.
[0023] like Figure 1As shown, the feeding mechanism includes two first side frames 9, and the two first side frames 9 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the first winding roller 10 is rotatably mounted on the top of the two first side frames 9. The blank 5 is wound on the first winding roller 10, and two first limiting rings 11 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first winding roller 10, and the two first limiting rings 11 are respectively pressed against the inner sides of the two first side frames 9; the restriction of the two first limiting rings 11 can prevent the first winding roller 10 from moving during rotation.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the material receiving mechanism includes two second side frames 12, and the two second side frames 12 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1 away from one end of the first side frame 9, and a second winding roller 13 is rotatably mounted on the top of the two second side frames 12. One end of the blank 5 passes through the feeding hole 4 and is wound on the second winding roller 13. Two second limiting rings 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second winding roller 13, and the two second limiting rings 14 are respectively pressed against the inner sides of the two second side frames 12; the restriction of the two second limiting rings 14 can prevent the second winding roller 13 from moving during rotation.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame 3 is in the shape of a gate, and the bottom ends of the two vertical sections of the mounting frame 3 are penetrated with material penetration holes 4, the cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 3, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 penetrates the top wall of the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting slide 7, and the two ends of the mounting slide 7 are respectively against the inner sides of the two vertical sections of the mounting frame 3.
[0026] like Figure 2-4 As shown, two symmetrical mounting grooves 15 are provided at both ends of the mounting slide 7, and hook plates 16 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the slide seat 8. The two hook plates 16 on the same slide seat 8 slide in the two symmetrical mounting grooves 15 at both ends of the mounting slide 7 respectively, and two slide seats 8 are slidably installed at the bottom of the mounting slide 7. A first spring 17 is arranged between the hook plate 16 and the outer end of the mounting groove 15; when the first spring 17 is not squeezed, the hook plate 16 presses against the inner end of the mounting groove 15.
[0027] like Figure 4-5As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a knife seat 18, and an adjusting screw 19 is threadedly installed near the middle of the knife seat 18. The inner end of the adjusting screw 19 extends into the slide seat 8 and is coaxially fixedly installed with a third limiting ring 20. The outer diameter of the third limiting ring 20 is larger than the diameter of the adjusting screw 19. A handle 21 is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer end of the adjusting screw 19. Smooth rods 22 are fixedly installed at positions near both sides of the outer side of the slide seat 8. The smooth rod 22 runs through the knife seat 18. The cutting knife 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knife seat 18. An extension knife 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting knife 2 close to the first winding roller 10. The extended knife 23 is perpendicular to the cutting knife 2; the knife seat 18 carrying the cutting knife 2 is slidably installed on the outer side of the slide 8 through the smooth rod 22, and one end of the adjusting screw 19 threadedly connected to the knife seat 18 is rotated on the slide 8. By rotating the adjusting screw 19, the position of the knife seat 18 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two cutting knives 2, so that the present device is suitable for blanks 5 of various widths. By setting an extended knife 23 perpendicular to the cutting knife 2, and making the extended knife 23 located at one end of the cutting knife 2 close to the first winding roller 10, the waste material can be completely cut off from the blank 5, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of the waste material.
[0028] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an inner cavity 24 is opened inside the two vertical sections of the mounting frame 3, and the middle position inside the inner cavity 24 is connected to the outside through a vertical sliding hole 25. A first extension plate 26 is fixedly installed at the middle position of both ends of the mounting slide plate 7, and the first extension plate 26 passes through the vertical sliding hole 25 and extends into the inner cavity 24.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6-8As shown, the pulling mechanism includes a second extension plate 27, which extends into the inner cavity 24 through the vertical sliding hole 25. An insertion hole 28 is provided at the bottom of the second extension plate 27, and the outer side of the insertion hole 28 is a transparent end. Inner recessed grooves 29 are provided on both sides of the insertion hole 28 and the top near the outer side. An iron rod 30 is slidably installed inside the inner recessed groove 29. Horizontal sliding holes 31 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the vertical sliding hole 25. Bottom sliding grooves 32 are symmetrically provided near the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity 24. An inner rod 34 is slidably installed on the inner end of the bottom sliding groove 32 through a second spring 33. The two sides of the bottom sliding groove 32 are symmetrical. A limited slide groove 35 is provided, and a limited slide rod 36 is fixedly installed on the inner rod 34. The two ends of the limited slide rod 36 slide in the two limited slide grooves 35 respectively. A rope threading hole 37 is provided at the outer end of the bottom slide groove 32. A winding shaft 38 is fixedly installed on both sides near the top of the inner cavity 24. A spring rope 39 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner rod 34. The other end of the spring rope 39 passes through the rope threading hole 37 and bypasses the winding shaft 38 to be fixedly connected to the first extension plate 26. The tension of the second spring 33 is greater than the tension of the spring rope 39. An outer tube 40 is slidably installed on the outside of the inner rod 34. The top of the inner tube 40 and the top of the inner rod 34 are connected by a third The inner rod 34 is connected to the spring 41, and the two sides of the inner cavity 24 are fixedly installed with a blocking block 42 near the bottom end, and the bottom of the blocking block 42 is fixedly installed with a magnet 43 near the outside; when the first extension plate 26 is located at the top, the outer tube 40 pops up, and the inner end of the blocking block 42 abuts against the outside of the outer tube 40. At this time, the second extension plate 27 slides in the vertical sliding hole 25, and the insertion hole 28 is located directly above the outer tube 40. By arranging a slidable outer tube 40 directly below the insertion hole 28, and connecting the inner rod 34 to the first extension plate 26 through the spring rope 39, when the first extension plate 26 slides down, it is pulled by the spring rope 39 The inner rod 34 cannot slide due to the obstruction of the outer tube 40 by the blocking block 42. When the cutting knife 2 moves to the bottom to complete the trimming of the blank 5, the outer tube 40 enters the insertion hole 28 and is pressed down until the upper surface of the second extension plate 27 is flush with the upper surface of the transverse slide hole 31. At this time, the slide seat 8 is pulled to slide outward to push out the cut waste. When the iron rod 30 moves to just below the magnet 43, the iron rod 30 is attracted to slide up, and the slide seat 8 is reset under the support of the first spring 17. Then, as the first extension plate 26 slides up, the inner rod 34 and the outer tube 40 are reset. This setting enables the device to automatically push out the cut waste.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, the driving mechanism includes a top shaft 44 and a bottom shaft 45, which are rotatably mounted at the top and bottom ends of the inner cavity 24, respectively, near the outer side. The top shaft 44 and the bottom shaft 45 are connected by a second transmission belt 46. The first extension plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission belt 46. An active bevel gear ring 47 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top shaft 44. A linkage shaft 48 is rotatably mounted in one of the side walls of the mounting frame 3. A driven bevel gear ring 49 is coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the linkage shaft 48. The driven bevel gear ring 49 is meshed with the active bevel gear ring 47. A fourth limiting ring 50 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the linkage shaft 48. The fourth limiting ring 50 rotates in the mounting frame 3. The other end of the linkage shaft 48 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 3 and is connected to the second winding roller 13 by a first transmission belt 51.
[0031] like Fig.10 As shown, the inner surface of the driven bevel gear ring 49 is provided with a helical tooth groove 52, and the outer surface of the linkage shaft 48 is provided with a retracted cavity 53. A helical tooth block 55 is slidably installed inside the retracted cavity 53 through a fourth spring 54, and the helical tooth block 55 abuts against the helical tooth groove 52; by rotating the second transmission belt 46 in the inner cavity 24, and making the first extension plate 26 fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission belt 46, when the first extension plate 26 slides up and down, it will drive the second transmission belt 46 to rotate, and then through the two bevel gear rings, the linkage shaft 48 and the first transmission belt 51 The second winding roller 13 is driven and connected to the top shaft 44, so that the first extension plate 26 that slides up and down can drive the second winding roller 13 to rotate. In addition, through the action of the bevel tooth groove 52 and the bevel tooth block 55, the first extension plate 26 can drive the second winding roller 13 to rotate only when it slides upward. Through this arrangement, the equipment can automatically drive the blank 5 without manual movement of the blank 5, which effectively improves the work efficiency. In addition, by controlling the extension length of the cylinder 6, the forward length of the blank 5 can be controlled to achieve seamless cutting.
[0032] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strips, comprising a workbench (1) and a cutting knife (2), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism and a receiving mechanism are respectively arranged at both ends of the workbench (1). A mounting frame (3) is arranged on the workbench (1). The mounting frame (3) is located between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism. A through hole (4) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (3). A blank (5) is wound on the feeding mechanism. One end of the blank (5) passes through the through hole (4) and is wound on the receiving mechanism. A mounting slide (7) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (3) through a cylinder (6). A slide seat (8) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the mounting slide (7). The cutting knife (2) is mounted on the slide seat (8) through an adjusting mechanism. A pulling mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged on the mounting frame (3). Both the pulling mechanism and the driving mechanism are drivingly connected to the mounting slide (7). The pulling mechanism is drivingly connected to the slide seat (8). The driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the receiving mechanism.
2. A stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises two first side frames (9), the two first side frames (9) being fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the upper surface of the workbench (1), respectively; first winding rollers (10) are rotatably mounted on the top ends of the two first side frames (9), the blank (5) is wound on the first winding rollers (10), and two first limiting rings (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first winding roller (10), and the two first limiting rings (11) are respectively pressed against the inner sides of the two first side frames (9).
3. A stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism comprises two second side frames (12), the two second side frames (12) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench (1) away from one end of the first side frame (9), and second winding rollers (13) being rotatably mounted on the top ends of the two second side frames (12), one end of the blank (5) passing through the material passing hole (4) being wound on the second winding roller (13), and two second limiting rings (14) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second winding roller (13), and the two second limiting rings (14) respectively abutting against the inner sides of the two second side frames (12).
4. A stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is in the shape of a gate, and the bottom ends of the two vertical sections of the mounting frame (3) are penetrated by the material penetration holes (4). The cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (3), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (6) penetrates the top wall of the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting slide plate (7), and the two ends of the mounting slide plate (7) respectively abut against the inner sides of the two vertical sections of the mounting frame (3).
5. The stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical mounting grooves (15) are provided at both ends of the mounting slide (7); hook plates (16) are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the slide seat (8); the two hook plates (16) on the same slide seat (8) slide in the two symmetrical mounting grooves (15) at both ends of the mounting slide (7); two slide seats (8) are slidably installed at the bottom of the mounting slide (7); and a first spring (17) is provided between the hook plate (16) and the outer end of the mounting groove (15).
6. The stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a knife seat (18), an adjusting screw (19) is threadedly installed near the middle of the knife seat (18), the inner end of the adjusting screw (19) extends into the slide seat (8) and is coaxially fixedly installed with a third limiting ring (20), the outer diameter of the third limiting ring (20) is larger than the diameter of the adjusting screw (19), a handle (21) is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer end of the adjusting screw (19), smooth rods (22) are fixedly installed at positions near both sides of the outer side of the slide seat (8), and the smooth rods (22) are arranged to penetrate the knife seat (18), the cutting knife (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knife seat (18), and an extension knife (23) is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting knife (2) close to the first winding roller (10), and the extension knife (23) is perpendicular to the cutting knife (2).
7. A stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inner cavity (24) is provided inside the two vertical sections of the mounting frame (3); the middle position inside the inner cavity (24) is connected to the outside via a vertical sliding hole (25); and first extension plates (26) are fixedly mounted at the middle positions of both ends of the mounting slide plate (7); the first extension plates (26) pass through the vertical sliding holes (25) and extend into the inner cavity (24).
8. The stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism comprises a second extension plate (27), the second extension plate (27) passes through the vertical sliding hole (25) and extends into the inner cavity (24), an insertion hole (28) is provided at the bottom of the second extension plate (27), the outer side of the insertion hole (28) is a transparent end, both sides of the insertion hole (28) and the top near the outer side are provided with recessed grooves (29), an iron rod (30) is slidably installed inside the recessed groove (29), both sides of the bottom end of the vertical sliding hole (25) are penetrated with transverse sliding holes (31), the bottom of the inner cavity (24) is symmetrically provided with bottom sliding grooves (32) near the two sides, the inner end of the bottom sliding groove (32) is slidably installed with an inner rod (34) through a second spring (33), and the two sides of the bottom sliding groove (32) are symmetrically provided with limit sliding grooves (35), and the inner rod (34) is penetrated and fixedly installed with a limit sliding rod (36), and the limit sliding rod The two ends of the inner rod (36) slide in the two limiting slide grooves (35) respectively, the outer end of the bottom slide groove (32) is penetrated by a rope threading hole (37), the two sides of the inner cavity (24) near the top are fixedly installed with a winding shaft (38), the outer side of the inner rod (34) is fixedly installed with a spring rope (39), the other end of the spring rope (39) passes through the rope threading hole (37) and bypasses the winding shaft (38) to be fixedly connected with the first extension plate (26), the tension of the second spring (33) is greater than the tension of the spring rope (39), the outer side of the inner rod (34) is slidably installed with an outer tube (40), the top of the inner tube (40) is connected to the top of the inner rod (34) through a third spring (41), and the two sides of the inner cavity (24) near the bottom are fixedly installed with a blocking block (42), and the bottom of the blocking block (42) near the outer side is fixedly installed with a magnet (43).
9. The stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a top shaft (44) and a bottom shaft (45), wherein the top shaft (44) and the bottom shaft (45) are rotatably mounted at the top and bottom ends of the inner cavity (24) near the outer side, respectively, and the top shaft (44) and the bottom shaft (45) are connected in transmission via a second transmission belt (46), the first extension plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission belt (46), an active bevel gear ring (47) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top shaft (44), and a rotating mounting is provided in one of the side walls of the mounting frame (3). A linkage shaft (48) is provided, one end of the linkage shaft (48) being coaxially fixedly mounted with a driven bevel gear ring (49), the driven bevel gear ring (49) being meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear ring (47), a fourth limiting ring (50) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the linkage shaft (48), the fourth limiting ring (50) being rotatable in the mounting frame (3), the other end of the linkage shaft (48) extending out of the mounting frame (3) and being transmission-connected to the second winding roller (13) via a first transmission belt (51).
10. The stainless steel blank trimming device for cold rolling of stainless steel strip according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner surface of the driven bevel gear ring (49) is provided with a helical tooth groove (52), the outer surface of the linkage shaft (48) is provided with an inner contraction cavity (53), a helical tooth block (55) is slidably mounted inside the inner contraction cavity (53) via a fourth spring (54), and the helical tooth block (55) abuts against the helical tooth groove (52).
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