Icing monitoring device

By designing an ice-covered monitoring device including mounting brackets, cameras, meteorological sensors and solar panels, the problems of complex installation and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, rapid assembly and overall installation are achieved, and monitoring in ice and snow disasters is improved Efficiency and grid safety.

CN119508694AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25QUJING BUREAU OF SUPERVOLTAGE POWER TRANSMISSION CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411722452.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ice-covered monitoring devices are complex and have low efficiency, making it difficult to quickly and effectively monitor and respond to ice and snow disasters.

Method used

An ice-covered monitoring device is designed, which includes a mounting bracket, a camera, a weather sensor and a solar panel. Through the combination of mounting parts and limit slots, the device can be quickly assembled and integrated installation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of the ice-covering monitoring device, simplifies the installation process, and reduces the operational complexity of the operators, thereby monitoring the ice-covering condition of the wires more quickly in ice and snow disasters, and improving the safety of power grid operation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an icing monitoring device. The icing monitoring device comprises a mounting bracket mounted on a tower, a camera, a meteorological sensor and a solar panel, the installation support is provided with an installation column which is provided with an installation base. A mounting part is arranged at one end, deviating from the mounting bracket, of the mounting column and is used for fixing the mounting seat on the mounting column. The camera sleeves the mounting column and is used for collecting image information of the electric wire. The meteorological sensor is installed on the installation part and used for collecting meteorological information. And the solar panel is mounted on the mounting seat and is electrically connected with the camera and the meteorological sensor. Therefore, the camera, the meteorological sensor and the solar panel can be firstly assembled on the mounting bracket, and then the assembled icing monitoring device is integrally mounted on a tower, so that the mounting efficiency of the icing monitoring device can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric wire monitoring, and in particular to an ice coating monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Ice and snow disasters pose a huge threat to the safe and reliable operation of power transmission lines. Continuous rain, snow and freezing weather will cause large areas of ice to cover the power transmission lines, increase the load on the power transmission lines, and cause accidents such as line breaks, tower collapses, and flashovers, thus leading to large-scale interruptions of power transmission lines and causing disasters and losses to people's production and life.

[0003] In order to deal with ice and snow disasters, ice monitoring devices are usually installed at locations such as poles and power lines. The ice monitoring devices are used to monitor the power lines so as to understand the ice conditions of the power lines in real time. However, during installation, operators need to install the various components of the ice monitoring device separately at different locations of the power lines and poles, which makes the installation complicated and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an ice coverage monitoring device to improve installation efficiency.

[0005] An ice monitoring device is used to be installed on a power transmission line, wherein the power transmission line includes a wire and a tower for erecting the wire, and the ice monitoring device includes:

[0006] A mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is used to be mounted on the pole tower, the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting column, the mounting column is provided with a mounting seat, and one end of the mounting column away from the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting piece, the mounting piece is used to fix the mounting seat on the mounting column;

[0007] A camera, the camera is mounted on the mounting post, and the camera is used to collect image information of the wire;

[0008] A meteorological sensor, the meteorological sensor being mounted on the mounting member, the meteorological sensor being used to collect meteorological information around the electric wire; and

[0009] A solar panel is mounted on the mounting base, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the camera and the meteorological sensor.

[0010] In one embodiment, the mounting column is provided with a limiting groove, and the ice monitoring device further comprises a first sleeve, the first sleeve is arranged in the limiting groove, the first sleeve is provided with a rotating part, and the camera is installed on the rotating part.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the ice cover monitoring device further includes a second sleeve member, the second sleeve member is sleeved on the camera, and the second sleeve member is rotatably mounted on the rotating part.

[0012] In one embodiment, the rotating part is provided with a first mounting hole and a first limiting hole, the second sleeve is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the first mounting hole, at least two first limiting holes are provided, and all the first limiting holes are arranged around the first mounting hole; the second sleeve is provided with a first connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first through hole, the second sleeve can be rotated relative to the rotating part so that the first through hole is connected with the first limiting holes at different positions, and a first locking part is provided in the first through hole and the first limiting hole connected with the first through hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second sleeve is further provided with a second connecting portion, which is arranged on a side of the first connecting portion away from the rotating portion; the first locking member is provided with a third connecting portion, which is movably arranged between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion; the ice coating monitoring device also includes an elastic member, one end of which is connected to the second connecting portion, and the other end of which is connected to the third connecting portion.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, a clamping groove is provided at one end of the mounting member away from the mounting column, and the meteorological sensor is disposed in the clamping groove.

[0015] In one embodiment, the mounting seat is provided with a second mounting hole; the ice monitoring device also includes a support frame, the support frame is an arc-shaped structure, the solar panel is installed at both ends of the circumference of the support frame, the support frame is provided with at least two second limiting holes, all of the second limiting holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support frame, the support frame can rotate relative to the mounting seat so that the second mounting hole can be connected to the second limiting holes at different positions, and the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole connected to the second mounting hole are provided with a locking assembly.

[0016] In one embodiment, at least two support frames are provided, all of which are arranged side by side, and the solar panel is connected to all of the support frames; the locking assembly includes a connecting frame and a second locking piece, the connecting frame includes a connecting body and a plug-in piece provided on the connecting body, at least two plug-ins are provided, all of which correspond to all of the support frames one by one, and the plug-in pieces are provided in the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole connected to the second mounting hole; the connecting body is provided with a first locking hole, and the mounting seat is also provided with a second locking hole, and the second locking piece is provided in the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

[0017] In one embodiment, the ice monitoring device also includes a tilt sensor and a temperature sensor, and the tilt sensor and the temperature sensor are both used to be installed on the electric wire, the tilt sensor is used to collect the tilt information of the electric wire, and the temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the electric wire, and the tilt sensor and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the solar panel.

[0018] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket includes a first frame body and a second frame body, the first frame body includes a first transverse plate and a first vertical plate, the first transverse plate and the first vertical plate are connected to form an L-shape, and the mounting post is installed on the side of the first transverse plate away from the first vertical plate; the second frame body includes a second transverse plate and a second vertical plate, the second transverse plate and the second vertical plate are connected to form an L-shape, the plate surface of the first transverse plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second transverse plate, and the plate surface of the first vertical plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second vertical plate; the first transverse plate is provided with a first strip hole, and the first strip hole extends from the side where the first transverse plate is connected to the first vertical plate to the side where the first transverse plate is away from the first vertical plate, The second horizontal plate is provided with a second strip hole, and the second strip hole extends along the side where the second horizontal plate is connected to the second vertical plate to the side where the second horizontal plate is away from the second vertical plate, and a first connecting piece is provided in the first strip hole and the second strip hole; the first vertical plate is provided with a third strip hole, and the third strip hole extends along the side where the first vertical plate is connected to the first horizontal plate to the side where the first vertical plate is away from the first horizontal plate, and the second vertical plate is provided with a fourth strip hole connected with the third strip hole, and the fourth strip hole extends along the side where the second vertical plate is connected to the second horizontal plate to the side where the second vertical plate is away from the second horizontal plate, and a second connecting piece is provided in the third strip hole and the fourth strip hole.

[0019] When installing the above-mentioned icing monitoring device, first install the meteorological sensor on the mounting piece. Then, install the mounting base on the mounting column, so that the solar panel can be installed on the mounting column through the mounting base. Then, install the mounting piece on the end of the mounting column away from the mounting bracket, and then install the camera on the mounting column. Then, install the mounting bracket on the pole tower, and rotate the mounting base around the axial direction of the mounting column so that the solar panel rotates to a sunny position. After the position adjustment of the solar panel is completed, use the mounting piece to fix the mounting base on the mounting column. In this way, the camera, meteorological sensor and solar panel can be assembled on the mounting bracket first, and then the assembled icing monitoring device can be installed on the pole tower as a whole, which can improve the installation efficiency of the icing monitoring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] FIG. 2 is a structural exploded view of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first socket according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] FIG. 4 is a structural exploded view of a camera and a second sleeve member installed on a rotating part according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] FIG. 5 is a structural exploded view of a solar panel and a controller installed on a mounting pole according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] FIG. 6 is a structural exploded view of a meteorological sensor installed on a mounting pole according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0027] 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Mounting column; 111. Mounting seat; 112. Mounting piece; 1121. Clamping groove; 113. Threaded hole; 114. Limiting groove; 12. First frame; 121. First horizontal plate; 1211. First strip hole; 122. First vertical plate; 1221. Third strip hole; 13. Second frame; 131. Second horizontal plate; 1311. Second strip hole; 132. Second vertical plate; 1321 , fourth strip hole; 14, first connecting piece; 15, second connecting piece; 16, reinforcing rib; 20, first sleeve; 21, hoop; 211, first hoop body; 2111, first receiving groove; 212, second hoop body; 2121, second receiving groove; 22, bearing part; 221, first mounting hole; 222, first limiting hole; 23, first fastener; 24, second fastener; 25, first gasket; 26 , second pad; 30, camera; 40, meteorological sensor; 50, controller; 60, second sleeve; 61, clamp; 611, first clamp body; 6111, first receiving groove; 6112, rotating shaft; 6113, first connecting part; 61131, first through hole; 6114, second connecting part; 6115, guide shaft; 612, second clamp body; 6121, second receiving groove; 6122, connecting shaft ; 62. first locking piece; 621. third connecting part; 6211. second through hole; 63. elastic piece; 70. second anti-slip pad; 80. solar panel; 90. support frame; 91. second limiting hole; 92. locking assembly; 921. connecting frame; 9211. connecting body; 92111. first locking hole; 9212. connector; 922. second locking piece; 94. first anti-slip pad; 100. inclination sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Referring to FIG. 1 , an ice monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a mounting bracket 10 for mounting on a pole tower. The mounting bracket 10 is provided with a mounting column 11, and the mounting column 11 is provided with a mounting seat 111. The mounting column 11 is provided with a mounting member 112 at one end away from the mounting bracket 10, and the mounting member 112 is used to fix the mounting seat 111 on the mounting column 11.

[0030] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the ice monitoring device further includes a camera 30, a meteorological sensor 40, and a solar panel 80. The camera 30 is mounted on the mounting column 11, and the camera 30 is used to collect image information of the wire. The meteorological sensor 40 is mounted on the mounting member 112, and the meteorological sensor 40 is used to collect meteorological information around the wire. The solar panel 80 is mounted on the mounting seat 111, and the solar panel 80 is electrically connected to the camera 30 and the meteorological sensor 40.

[0031] Optionally, the camera 30 is a wireless camera 30. The wireless camera 30 can transmit various information through wireless signals, thereby improving flexibility, and does not require physical connection, thereby saving wiring and maintenance costs and improving convenience. In addition, the camera 30 has an anti-freezing function, and the camera 30 can still work normally in a cold and freezing environment.

[0032] When installing the above-mentioned icing monitoring device, first install the meteorological sensor 40 on the mounting member 112. Then, install the mounting seat 111 on the mounting column 11, so that the solar panel 80 can be installed on the mounting column 11 through the mounting seat 111. Then, install the mounting member 112 on the end of the mounting column 11 away from the mounting bracket 10, and then install the camera 30 on the mounting column 11. Then, install the mounting bracket 10 on the pole tower, rotate the mounting seat 111 around the axial direction of the mounting column 11, so that the solar panel 80 rotates to a sunny position. After the position adjustment of the solar panel 80 is completed, the mounting seat 111 is fixed to the mounting column 11 by the mounting member 112. In this way, the camera 30, the meteorological sensor 40 and the solar panel 80 can be assembled on the mounting bracket 10 first, and then the assembled icing monitoring device can be installed on the pole tower as a whole, which can improve the installation efficiency of the icing monitoring device.

[0033] In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the ice monitoring device further includes a tilt sensor 100 and a temperature sensor. The tilt sensor 100 and the temperature sensor are both used to be arranged on the wire, the tilt sensor 100 is used to collect the tilt information of the wire, and the temperature sensor is used to collect the temperature information of the wire.

[0034] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the camera 30, the meteorological sensor 40, the inclination sensor 100 and the temperature sensor cooperate to monitor the icing condition of the wires. Specifically, the camera 30 collects image information of the wires in real time, the meteorological sensor 40 monitors the meteorological information around the wires in real time, for example, the meteorological information includes ambient temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, atmospheric pressure and rainfall, etc., the inclination sensor 100 collects the inclination information of the wires, and the temperature sensor collects the temperature information of the wires. In this way, the icing condition of the wires can be reflected in a timely and comprehensive manner through the temperature information and the inclination information, combined with the image information and the meteorological information. The operating personnel can give timely warnings of ice and snow disasters based on the monitoring information and formulate corresponding deicing plans, which is conducive to improving the safety of the power grid operation in the icing area.

[0035] Furthermore, the tilt sensor 100 and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the solar panel 80. The solar panel 80 directly converts light energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or the photochemical effect. Specifically, when the solar panel 80 meets the illumination conditions of a certain illumination, it can instantly output voltage and generate current in the case of a circuit. In this way, by setting the solar panel 80, the solar panel 80 can generate electrical energy to provide the camera 30, the meteorological sensor 40, the tilt sensor 100 and the temperature sensor with the electrical energy required for operation.

[0036] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the ice monitoring device further includes a first sleeve 20, which is sleeved on the mounting column 11. The first sleeve 20 is provided with a rotating portion 22, and the camera 30 is mounted on the rotating portion 22. Optionally, the rotating portion 22 is a planar structure. During installation, the camera 30 is first installed on the rotating portion 22, and then the first sleeve 20 is sleeved on the mounting column 11, which is conducive to improving assembly efficiency.

[0037] Further, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the mounting column 11 is provided with a limiting groove 114, and the first sleeve 20 is disposed in the limiting groove 114. Optionally, the limiting groove 114 is an annular groove, and two opposite groove walls of the annular groove limit the first sleeve 20 to prevent the first sleeve 20 from sliding along the axial direction of the mounting column 11, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the first sleeve 20.

[0038] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the first sleeve 20 is a clamp 21, and the clamp 21 is provided with a rotation portion 22. Specifically, the clamp 21 includes a first clamp body 211 and a second clamp body 212, the first clamp body 211 is provided with a first receiving groove 2111, the second clamp body 212 is provided with a second receiving groove 2121, and the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 212 are connected to form a first clamping hole surrounded by the first receiving groove 2111 and the second receiving groove 2121. Of course, in other embodiments, the clamp 21 may also be a U-shaped structure.

[0039] Further, referring to Fig. 3, the first clamp body 211 is detachably connected to the second clamp body 212. With such a configuration, the clamp 21 can be removed from the mounting column 11, making it convenient to replace and maintain the clamp 21.

[0040] Optionally, referring to FIG. 3 , the first clamp body 211 is provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole at both ends along its circumference. The second clamp body 212 is provided with a third fixing hole and a fourth fixing hole at both ends along its circumference, the first fixing hole is connected to the third fixing hole, and the second fixing hole is connected to the fourth fixing hole. The first sleeve 20 also includes a first fastener 23 and a second fastener 24, the first fastener 23 is arranged in the first fixing hole and the third fixing hole, and the second fastener 24 is arranged in the second fixing hole and the fourth fixing hole. Among them, the first fixing hole, the second fixing hole, the third fixing hole and the fourth fixing hole are threaded holes 113, and the first fastener 23 and the second fastener 24 are screws and bolts, etc. In this way, a detachable connection between the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 212 can be achieved.

[0041] Of course, in other embodiments, the first clamping hoop body 211 is provided with a first clamping column and a second clamping column at both ends along its circumference. The second clamping hoop body 212 is provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove at both ends along its circumference, the first clamping column is provided in the first clamping groove, and the second clamping column is provided in the second clamping groove. In this way, the first clamping hoop body 211 and the second clamping hoop body 212 can also be detachably connected.

[0042] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the first sleeve 20 further includes a first gasket 25 and a second gasket 26. The first gasket 25 is disposed in the first receiving groove 2111, and the second gasket 26 is disposed in the second receiving groove 2121. The first gasket 25 contacts the groove wall of the first receiving groove 2111 and the mounting post 11, and the second gasket 26 contacts the groove wall of the second receiving groove 2121 and the mounting post 11. In the process of fastening the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 212, the first gasket 25 and the second gasket 26 will be deformed so that the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 212 can be firmly mounted on the mounting post 11.

[0043] Optionally, the first gasket 25 and the second gasket 26 are rubber pads, silicone pads, etc. The first gasket 25 is bonded to the groove wall of the first receiving groove 2111, and the second gasket 26 is bonded to the groove wall of the second receiving groove 2121. The shape and size of the first gasket 25 are adapted to the shape and size of the first receiving groove 2111, and the shape and size of the second gasket 26 are adapted to the shape and size of the second receiving groove 2121.

[0044] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the camera 30 is rotatably mounted on the rotating part 22. When in use, an external force acts on the camera 30, and the camera 30 rotates relative to the rotating part 22, so that the shooting direction of the camera 30 can be adjusted. In this way, shooting in different directions can be satisfied, and the use flexibility of the camera 30 is improved.

[0045] Further, referring to FIG. 4 , the ice monitoring device further includes a second sleeve 60. The second sleeve 60 is sleeved on the neck of the camera 30, and the second sleeve 60 is rotatably mounted on the rotating part 22. During installation, the camera 30 is first assembled on the second sleeve 60, and then the second sleeve 60 is mounted on the rotating part 22. In this way, the camera 30 can be mounted on the rotating part 22 through the second sleeve 60, which is conducive to improving the assembly efficiency, while avoiding damage to the camera 30 and ensuring the integrity of the camera 30.

[0046] Optionally, referring to FIG. 4 , the second sleeve 60 is a clamp 61. Optionally, the clamp 61 includes a first clamp body 611 and a second clamp body 612. The first clamp body 611 is provided with a first receiving groove 6111, and the second clamp body 612 is provided with a second receiving groove 6121. The first clamp body 611 and the second clamp body 612 are butted together so that the first receiving groove 6111 and the second receiving groove 6121 are surrounded to form a second clamping hole.

[0047] Further, referring to FIG. 4 , one end of the first clamp body 611 is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamp body 612 via a connecting shaft 6122, the other end of the first clamp body 611 is provided with a fifth fixing hole, the other end of the second clamp body 612 is provided with a sixth fixing hole, and the fifth fixing hole and the sixth fixing hole are provided with a third fastener. Among them, the fifth fixing hole and the sixth fixing hole are threaded holes 113, and the third fastener is a screw and a bolt, etc. Of course, in other embodiments, the two ends of the first clamp body 611 and the two ends of the second clamp body 612 can also be connected one-to-one with fasteners.

[0048] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 , the bearing and rotating part 22 is provided with a first mounting hole 221, and optionally, the first mounting hole 221 is provided in the middle of the bearing and rotating part 22. The second sleeve 60 is provided with a rotating shaft 6112, and optionally, the rotating shaft 6112 is provided on a side of the first clamp body 611 away from the second clamp body 612, or the rotating shaft 6112 is provided on a side of the second clamp body 612 away from the first clamp body 611. The rotating shaft 6112 is rotatably provided in the first mounting hole 221. In this way, the second sleeve 60 is rotatably connected to the bearing and rotating part 22.

[0049] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the support portion 22 is further provided with at least two first limiting holes 222 , and all the first limiting holes 222 are arranged around the first mounting hole 221 .

[0050] It should be noted that the shape and number of the first limiting holes 222 can be set according to actual needs and are not specifically limited here. Optionally, the first limiting holes 222 are circular, square, etc. Optionally, the first limiting holes 222 are provided with three, four, five, six, seven, and eight or more, but are not limited thereto.

[0051] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the second sleeve 60 is provided with a first connection portion 6113, and the first connection portion 6113 is provided with a first through hole 61131. The second sleeve 60 is rotated, and the first through hole 61131 can be connected with the first limit hole 222 at different positions. The ice coating monitoring device also includes a first locking member 62, and the first locking member 62 is arranged in the first through hole 61131 and in the first limit hole 222 connected with the first through hole 61131 to limit the second sleeve 60 from rotating relative to the rotation portion 22.

[0052] If the shooting direction of the camera 30 needs to be adjusted, the first locking member 62 is pulled in a direction away from the rotating part 22, so that the first locking member 62 exits the first limiting hole 222. Then, an external force acts on the second sleeve 60, so that the second sleeve 60 rotates relative to the rotating part 22. After the second sleeve 60 drives the camera 30 to rotate to a suitable position, the first locking member 62 is pushed in a direction close to the bearing part, so that the first locking member 62 is inserted into the first limiting hole 222 connected to the first through hole 61131, so as to limit the rotation of the second sleeve 60 relative to the rotating part 22, that is, the second sleeve 60 is fixed relative to the rotating part 22. In this way, the shooting direction of the camera 30 can be adjusted, and the convenience of debugging is improved.

[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the second sleeve 60 is further provided with a second connection portion 6114, which is provided on a side of the first connection portion 6113 away from the rotation portion 22. The second connection portion 6114 is opposite to and spaced from the first connection portion 6113. The first locking member 62 is provided with a third connection portion 621, which is movably provided between the first connection portion 6113 and the second connection portion 6114.

[0054] Further, referring to FIG. 4 , the ice monitoring device also includes an elastic member 63. One end of the elastic member 63 is connected to the second connecting portion 6114, and the other end of the elastic member 63 is connected to the third connecting portion 621. Pull the first locking member 62 in the direction away from the rotating portion 22, and the first locking member 62 withdraws from the first limiting hole 222, at which time the elastic member 63 is in a compressed state. When the second sleeve 60 drives the camera 30 to rotate to a suitable position, release the first locking member 62, and the elastic member 63 gradually changes from a compressed state to a free extension state, so that the elastic member 63 pushes the first locking member 62 to move in the direction close to the rotating portion 22, so that the first locking member 62 is inserted into the first limiting hole 222 to fix the second sleeve 60 and the camera 30.

[0055] Further, referring to FIG. 4 , a guide shaft 6115 is provided between the first connection portion 6113 and the second connection portion 6114. The third connection portion 621 is provided with a second through hole 6211, and the guide shaft 6115 passes through the second through hole 6211. This arrangement allows the movement of the first locking member 62 to be guided, thereby preventing the first locking member 62 from shaking or other unstable phenomena, and ensuring that the first locking member 62 can be inserted into the first limiting hole 222.

[0056] 1 and 4, the elastic member 63 is sleeved on the guide shaft 6115. This arrangement allows the elastic member 63 to be guided during its telescopic movement, thereby preventing the elastic member 63 from shaking or other unstable phenomena during its telescopic movement, and ensuring the reliability of the limit.

[0057] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the mounting seat 111 is provided with a second mounting hole. The ice monitoring device further includes a support frame 90 and a locking assembly 92. The support frame 90 is an arc-shaped structure, and the solar panel 80 is mounted on both ends of the support frame 90 along its circumference. The support frame 90 is provided with at least two second limiting holes 91, and all the second limiting holes 91 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support frame 90. By rotating the support frame 90, the second mounting hole can be connected to the second limiting holes 91 at different positions. The locking assembly 92 is used to be inserted into the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole 91 connected to the second mounting hole.

[0058] When in use, an external force acts on the support frame 90, so that the support frame 90 rotates relative to the mounting seat 111. When the support frame 90 rotates to a suitable position, the locking assembly 92 is arranged in the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole 91 to lock the support frame 90 on the mounting seat 111. In this way, the second mounting hole is connected to the second limiting hole 91 at a different position, and then the locking assembly 92 is inserted into the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole 91 connected to the second mounting hole, so that the angle of the support frame 90 can be adjusted, and the flexibility of calibration is improved.

[0059] In one embodiment, referring to FIG5 , at least two support frames 90 are provided, and all support frames 90 are arranged side by side. The solar panel 80 is connected to all support frames 90. In this way, at least two support frames 90 are used to support the solar panel 80, which can improve the stability of the solar panel 80.

[0060] Further, referring to FIG. 5 , the locking assembly 92 includes a connecting frame 921 and a second locking member 922. Specifically, the connecting frame 921 includes a connecting body 9211 and at least two plug-in members 9212, and all the plug-in members 9212 are installed on the same side of the connecting body 9211. All the plug-in members 9212 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with all the supporting frames 90, and the plug-in members 9212 are arranged in the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole 91 communicating with the second mounting hole. In this way, all the plug-in members 9212 can be inserted in the second limiting hole 91 of the supporting frame 90 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0061] Specifically, referring to FIG. 5 , the connecting body 9211 is provided with a first locking hole 92111, and the mounting seat 111 is provided with a second locking hole. The second locking member 922 is provided in the first locking hole 92111 and the second locking hole. Thus, the connecting frame 921 can be fixed on the mounting seat 111 by using the second locking member 922. In addition, by using one second locking member 922, all the supporting frames 90 can be installed on the mounting seat 111, which is convenient for operation.

[0062] In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, the locking assembly 92 further includes a first anti-skid pad 94. The first anti-skid pad 94 cooperates with the second locking member 922 to prevent the second locking member 922 from loosening.

[0063] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , the mounting member 112 is provided with a clamping groove 1121, and the meteorological sensor 40 is disposed in the clamping groove 1121. During installation, the meteorological sensor 40 is disposed in the clamping groove 1121, and then the meteorological sensor 40 is locked on the mounting member 112 by a locking member, so that the firmness of the installation of the meteorological sensor 40 can be improved. The locking member can be a screw, a bolt, etc.

[0064] Optionally, referring to FIG6 , a threaded hole 113 is provided at one end of the mounting column 11 away from the mounting bracket 10, and the mounting member 112 is provided with a threaded section, which is disposed in the threaded hole 113. In this way, the mounting member 112 can be threadedly connected to the mounting column 11, which facilitates the installation of the mounting member 112, and also facilitates the removal of the mounting member 112 from the mounting column 11, so as to maintain and replace the meteorological sensor 40.

[0065] In one embodiment, a second anti-skid pad 70 is disposed on the mounting member 112 . The second anti-skid pad 70 is used in conjunction with the mounting member 112 to prevent the mounting member 112 from loosening.

[0066] In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the ice covering monitoring device further comprises a controller 50. The controller 50 is electrically connected to the camera 30. When in use, the controller 50 can control the camera 30 to turn on or off the power supply.

[0067] Of course, the controller 50 may also be electrically connected to the meteorological sensor 40 , the tilt sensor 100 , and the temperature sensor.

[0068] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the mounting bracket 10 includes a first frame 12 and a second frame 13. The first frame 12 includes a first transverse plate 121 and a first vertical plate 122, and the first transverse plate 121 and the first vertical plate 122 are connected to form an L shape. The mounting post 11 is mounted on a side of the first transverse plate 121 away from the first vertical plate 122.

[0069] Further, referring to FIG. 2 , the second frame 13 includes a second transverse plate 131 and a second vertical plate 132, and the second transverse plate 131 and the second vertical plate 132 are connected to form an L shape. The plate surface of the first transverse plate 121 is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second transverse plate 131, and the plate surface of the first vertical plate 122 and the plate surface of the second vertical plate 132 are arranged opposite to each other. During installation, the first frame 12 is attached to the angle steel of the tower, and the second frame 13 is installed on the side of the angle steel away from the first frame 12, so that the first frame 12 and the second frame 13 cooperate to clamp the angle steel to install the mounting bracket 10 on the angle steel.

[0070] In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first transverse plate 121 is provided with a first strip hole 1211, and the first strip hole 1211 extends from a side where the first transverse plate 121 is connected to the first vertical plate 122 to a side where the first transverse plate 121 is away from the first vertical plate 122. The second transverse plate 131 is provided with a second strip hole 1311, and the second strip hole 1311 extends from a side where the second transverse plate 131 is connected to the second vertical plate 132 to a side where the second transverse plate 131 is away from the second vertical plate 132, and the first connecting member 14 is provided in the first strip hole 1211 and the second strip hole 1311.

[0071] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first vertical plate 122 is provided with a third strip hole 1221, and the third strip hole 1221 extends from the side where the first vertical plate 122 is connected to the first horizontal plate 121 to the side where the first vertical plate 122 is away from the first horizontal plate 121. The second vertical plate 132 is provided with a fourth strip hole 1321 connected to the third strip hole 1221, and the fourth strip hole 1321 extends from the side where the second vertical plate 132 is connected to the second horizontal plate 131 to the side where the second vertical plate 132 is away from the second horizontal plate 131, and the third strip hole 1221 and the fourth strip hole 1321 are provided with a second connector 15. In this way, the first connector 14 and the second connector 15 can be adjusted according to the size of the steel frame of the tower, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

[0072] In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an inclined reinforcing rib 16 is provided in the space enclosed by the second transverse plate 131 and the second vertical plate 132. Optionally, the inclination angle of the reinforcing rib 16 relative to the second transverse plate 131 and the second vertical plate 132 is 45°. One end of the reinforcing rib 16 is connected to the second transverse plate 131, and the other end of the reinforcing rib 16 is connected to the second vertical plate 132. In this way, the reinforcing rib 16 can strengthen the second frame 13 and improve the structural strength of the second frame 13.

[0073] The assembling method of the ice monitoring device of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0074] S10, install the meteorological sensor 40 in the clamping groove 1121 of the mounting member 112 and fix it with screws, sleeve the mounting seat 111 on the mounting column 11, and then thread the mounting member 112 to the top of the mounting column 11; assemble the camera 30 on the first sleeve member 20, and then sleeve the first sleeve member 20 on the mounting column 11;

[0075] S20, installing the tilt sensor 100 on the electric wire, and installing the mounting bracket 10 on the steel frame of the tower;

[0076] S30, rotating the support frame 90 to adjust the working angle of the solar panel 80 and the controller 50, and after the adjustment is completed, using the locking assembly 92 to fix the support frame 90;

[0077] S40, rotating the mounting base 111 so that the solar panel 80 rotates to a sun-facing angle, and then tightening the adapter assembly to fix the working position of the solar panel 80;

[0078] S50. Pull the first locking member 62 in a direction away from the rotating part 22 so that the first locking member 62 exits the first limiting hole 222, and then an external force acts on the second sleeve 60 to rotate the second sleeve 60 relative to the rotating part 22. When the second sleeve 60 drives the camera 30 to rotate to a suitable position, push the first locking member 62 in a direction close to the bearing part so that the first locking member 62 is inserted into the first limiting hole 222 connected to the first through hole 61131 to limit the rotation of the second sleeve 60 relative to the rotating part 22, that is, the second sleeve 60 is fixed relative to the rotating part 22.

[0079] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0080] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0081] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0082] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0083] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0084] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0085] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. An ice monitoring device, characterized in that: Used to be installed on a power transmission line, the transmission line includes electric wires and a pole tower for erecting the electric wires, the ice coating monitoring device includes: A mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is used to be mounted on the pole tower, the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting column, the mounting column is provided with a mounting seat, and one end of the mounting column away from the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting piece, the mounting piece is used to fix the mounting seat on the mounting column; A camera, the camera being mounted on the mounting post and being used to collect image information of the wire; A meteorological sensor, the meteorological sensor being mounted on the mounting member and being used to collect meteorological information around the electric wire; and A solar panel is mounted on the mounting base, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the camera and the meteorological sensor.

2. The ice monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting column is provided with a limiting groove, and the ice covering monitoring device further comprises a first sleeve connecting piece, the first sleeve connecting piece is arranged in the limiting groove, the first sleeve connecting piece is provided with a rotation part, and the camera is installed on the rotation part.

3. The ice monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ice cover monitoring device further comprises a second sleeve member, the second sleeve member is sleeved on the camera, and the second sleeve member is rotatably mounted on the rotating part.

4. The ice monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing portion is provided with a first mounting hole and a first limiting hole, the second sleeve is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole, at least two first limiting holes are provided, and all the first limiting holes are arranged around the first mounting hole; The second sleeve is provided with a first connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first through hole, the second sleeve can be rotated relative to the supporting part so that the first through hole is connected with the first limiting holes at different positions, and the first through hole and the first limiting hole connected with the first through hole are provided with a first locking part.

5. The ice monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second sleeve member is further provided with a second connecting portion, which is provided on a side of the first connecting portion away from the rotation portion; the first locking member is provided with a third connecting portion, which is movably provided between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion; The ice coating monitoring device further includes an elastic member, one end of which is connected to the second connecting portion, and the other end of which is connected to the third connecting portion.

6. The ice monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided at one end of the mounting piece away from the mounting column, and the meteorological sensor is arranged in the clamping groove.

7. The ice monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a second mounting hole; The ice cover monitoring device also includes a support frame, which is an arc-shaped structure. The solar panel is installed at both ends of the support frame in the circumferential direction. The support frame is provided with at least two second limit holes, and all the second limit holes are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support frame. The support frame can rotate relative to the mounting seat so that the second mounting hole can be connected with the second limit holes at different positions. The second mounting hole and the second limit hole connected with the second mounting hole are provided with a locking assembly.

8. The ice monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are at least two support frames, all of which are arranged side by side, and the solar panel is connected to all of the support frames; The locking assembly includes a connecting frame and a second locking piece. The connecting frame includes a connecting body and a plug-in piece arranged on the connecting body. There are at least two plug-in pieces, and all the plug-in pieces correspond to all the supporting frames one by one. The plug-in piece is arranged in the second mounting hole and the second limiting hole connected to the second mounting hole. The connecting body is provided with a first locking hole, and the mounting seat is also provided with a second locking hole. The second locking piece is arranged in the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

9. The ice coverage monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The ice monitoring device also includes a tilt sensor and a temperature sensor. The tilt sensor and the temperature sensor are both installed on the electric wire. The tilt sensor is used to collect the tilt information of the electric wire. The temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the electric wire. The tilt sensor and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the solar panel.

10. The ice coverage monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The mounting bracket includes a first frame body and a second frame body, the first frame body includes a first horizontal plate and a first vertical plate, the first horizontal plate and the first vertical plate are connected to form an L shape, and the mounting column is installed on the first horizontal plate. The second frame includes a second horizontal plate and a second vertical plate, the second horizontal plate and the second vertical plate are connected to form an L shape, the plate surface of the first horizontal plate is arranged opposite to the plate surface of the second horizontal plate, and the plate surfaces of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged opposite to each other; The first horizontal plate is provided with a first strip hole, and the first strip hole extends along the side where the first horizontal plate is connected to the first vertical plate to the side where the first horizontal plate is away from the first vertical plate; the second horizontal plate is provided with a second strip hole, and the second strip hole extends along the side where the second horizontal plate is connected to the second vertical plate to the side where the second horizontal plate is away from the second vertical plate, and a first connecting piece is provided in the first strip hole and the second strip hole; the first vertical plate is provided with a third strip hole, and the third strip hole extends along the side where the first vertical plate is connected to the first horizontal plate to the side where the first vertical plate is away from the first horizontal plate, and the second vertical plate is provided with a fourth strip hole connected with the third strip hole, and the fourth strip hole extends along the side where the second vertical plate is connected to the second horizontal plate to the side where the second vertical plate is away from the second horizontal plate, and a second connecting piece is provided in the third strip hole and the fourth strip hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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