Feces sampling and detecting integrated device
By designing an integrated feces sampling and detection device, the problems of inconvenient sample processing and complex detection in traditional methods are solved, and the convenience and accuracy of feces are achieved are achieved, and the convenience and accuracy of detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411663398.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional fecal sampling and detection methods have problems such as easy liquid leakage when mixed evenly, discomfort in odor, inaccurate sampling volume control, low sample storage and transportation rate. The existing equipment integrating collection and detection is complex in operation and single detection items.
An integrated feces sampling and detection device is designed, including a detection component, a liquid mixing component and a sampling component. Through the combination and cooperation of these components, quantitative collection, resuspension and immunostrip strip detection of feces are realized.
The device realizes the convenience, accuracy and inspection of feces, improves the convenience, accuracy and coverage of inspection, is suitable for home inspection, simplifies operational processes, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119510011A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to an integrated feces sampling and detection device. Background Art
[0002] Stool sampling plays a vital role in the detection of digestive tract problems and the screening of digestive system tumors. Traditional detection methods, such as immunochromatography, usually require patients to collect stool samples according to doctor's orders, and medical personnel use sampling tubes to take samples. The sample is then mixed with a stabilizing solution and dripped into the test kit for testing. This method uses antibodies labeled with latex microspheres, quantum dots or colloidal gold to bind to hemoglobin in the stool to form a visible color band, thereby determining whether there is gastrointestinal bleeding. The interpretation of the test results usually relies on the comparison of the color depth of the color band with the standard color card to distinguish between negative or positive results. A positive result indicates that further medical examination may be required.
[0003] However, the traditional stool sampling and testing method faces some challenges in actual operation. First, the sample is prone to leakage when the lid is opened after mixing, and odor may be generated during the process of adding samples and interpreting the results, causing discomfort to the testers. Secondly, since sampling is usually done by non-professionals, the control of the sampling volume is often not precise enough, and excessive sampling may affect the accuracy of the experimental test results. In addition, there are requirements for sample preservation and transportation during stool collection and inspection. Some people may ignore or fail to submit for inspection in time for various reasons, resulting in a low stool sampling inspection rate.
[0004] In order to improve the convenience and acceptance of screening, more convenient detection methods such as immune test strips have emerged in recent years. This method is easy to operate, allowing community residents to test and determine the results at home, thereby improving the efficiency and coverage of screening. However, the devices that integrate collection and detection currently available on the market still have limitations such as complex operation and single detection items. When conducting multi-item testing, the detection of different items often requires re-collection of fecal samples, which increases the complexity of the operation.
[0005] Therefore, with the development of society and the increasing demand for home testing, it is particularly important to develop a device that can collect and test stool samples and allow the test subject to choose the type and number of test items according to the test needs. This device will help improve the convenience, accuracy and coverage of stool sampling and testing, and provide strong support for the early detection and prevention of digestive tract problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated feces sampling and detection device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] A feces sampling and detection integrated device comprises a detection component, a liquid mixing component arranged at one end of the detection component, and a sampling component movably arranged at the upper end of the liquid mixing component;
[0009] The detection assembly includes a base, a square groove is provided on the inner side of one end of the base, a receiving groove is provided on the other end, and the square groove and the receiving groove are connected through an inclined oblique channel, a test paper housing is provided at the upper end of the base corresponding to the square groove, a test paper strip rack is provided on the inner side of the test paper housing, a test paper strip rack is detachably provided with a test paper strip, and the lower end of the test paper strip rack extends to the inner side of the square groove, the lower end of the test paper strip protrudes from the bottom of the test paper strip rack and corresponds to the oblique channel, and a through hole is provided on the top of the test paper housing;
[0010] The liquid mixing component includes a sampling housing arranged at the upper end of the base corresponding to the receiving slot, an aluminum foil film for sealing the receiving slot is arranged between the sampling housing and the receiving slot, a circular tube cavity for storing feces dilution liquid is arranged on the inner side of the sampling housing, and a partition layer with an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the circular tube cavity is arranged at the bottom of the circular tube cavity;
[0011] The sampling assembly includes a sampling rod cap movably sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the sampling shell and a sampling rod arranged in the middle of the inner side of the sampling rod cap. The free end of the sampling rod is a threaded structure and has a diameter smaller than the upper end of the sampling rod. The threaded structure is a pointed cone and is used for sampling feces. A limit baffle is arranged on the upper part of the threaded structure. A piston is arranged on the upper part of the threaded structure and is located at the bottom of the limit baffle, and the diameter of the piston is adapted to the inner diameter of the partition layer.
[0012] Preferably, the top and bottom of the sampling shell are both open, and a first threaded interface is provided at the bottom of the sampling shell, and a second threaded interface is provided at the top of the base corresponding to the receiving groove. The sampling shell is threadedly connected to the second threaded interface at the top of the base through the first threaded interface, and the aluminum foil membrane is arranged at the upper end of the second threaded interface.
[0013] Preferably, a circular ring is fixedly provided on one side of the test paper housing, and the circular ring is movably sleeved on the outside of the sampling housing.
[0014] Preferably, at least two grooves are provided at the upper end of the sampling rod, and a first rubber sealing ring is installed in the groove, and the diameter of the first rubber sealing ring is adapted to the inner diameter of the top opening of the sampling housing.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the circular lumen is evenly surrounded by limit guide rails, and the inner diameter of the space surrounded by the plurality of limit guide rails is matched with the diameter of the limit baffle.
[0016] Preferably, a threaded joint is provided at the top of the sampling rod, a threaded notch adapted to the threaded joint is provided at the inner top of the sampling rod cap, and the threaded joint is threadedly connected to the threaded notch;
[0017] A second rubber sealing ring is arranged at the top of the threaded joint, and a rubber pad which contacts and cooperates with the second rubber sealing ring is arranged at the inner upper end of the threaded notch. The height of the second rubber sealing ring is adjustable, so as to control the pressing depth of the sampling rod.
[0018] Preferably, a notch is provided on one side of the sampling stick cap, and a limit buckle is movably provided on the notch, the outer end of the limit buckle corresponds to the test paper housing, and the limit buckle is used to limit the downward movement of the sampling stick cap.
[0019] Preferably, a guide assembly is provided on the side of the test strip rack, and the guide assembly includes a slide groove arranged on the side wall of the test strip rack, and the inner wall of the upper end of the square groove and the inner wall of the test strip housing are provided with slide rails corresponding to the slide groove, the upper end of the slide groove is movably connected to the slide rail on the inner side of the test strip housing, and the lower end of the slide groove is movably connected to the slide rail on the inner side of the square groove.
[0020] Preferably, a test strip slot for detachably fixing the test strip is provided on one side of the test strip rack, and the number of the test strip slots is one or more, one test strip slot is used to fix one test strip, thereby performing single-indicator detection, and multiple test strip slots can fix multiple test strips, thereby performing multi-indicator detection simultaneously.
[0021] Preferably, the lower end of the test strip rack close to the test strip slot and the end of the inner side of the square groove away from the receiving slot are both provided with triangular baffles for limiting the test strip rack, and the triangular baffles in the square groove and the triangular baffles on the side wall of the test strip rack are arranged correspondingly.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated feces sampling and detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The stool sampling and testing integrated device can realize quantitative stool collection, resuspension, and immune test strip testing through the combination and coordination of the detection component, the liquid mixing component, and the sampling component. It integrates multiple functions in one, is easy to carry and operate, and can detect stool without looking directly at it after sampling. There will be no liquid leakage during storage, transportation, and testing. Generally, adults can perform self-testing for fecal occult blood. It is easy to use, and the sampling housing and the test strip are combined in one device. The circular tube cavity for storing liquid and the test strip housing and the square groove for fixing the test strip are relatively closed and independent. Patients can complete sampling, testing, and interpretation at home. The operation is convenient and fast, and the freshness of sample preservation and the accuracy of test results are improved. At the same time, the device has a simple structure, low production cost, and is easy to operate. It can accurately and cleanly complete fecal occult blood determination and determine the test results without professional training. It can accurately collect a constant amount of stool without causing pollution, and can quickly determine the occult blood results without the help of other items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a disassembled state;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling rod of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section structure of the sampling stick cap of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section structure of the base of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sampling housing of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the test paper housing of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plurality of test strips and a test strip rack of the present invention in a disassembled state;
[0034] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the test strip rack when the test strip slot of the present invention is single.
[0035] In the figure: 1. sampling rod; 2. limiting buckle; 3. piston; 4. sampling shell; 5. base; 6. test paper shell; 7. test paper rack; 8. limiting baffle; 9. threaded structure; 10. notch; 11. circular lumen; 12. first threaded interface; 13. square groove; 14. receiving slot; 15. sampling rod cap; 16. slide groove; 17. partition layer; 18. limiting guide rail; 19. test paper slot; 20. through hole; 21. second threaded interface; 22. circular ring; 23. slide rail; 24. groove; 25. threaded joint; 26. triangular baffle; 27. first rubber sealing ring; 28. second rubber sealing ring; 29. threaded notch; 30. rubber pad; 31. test paper; 32. aluminum foil membrane; 33. oblique channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 9-11 As shown, a stool sampling and detection integrated device includes a detection component, a liquid mixing component arranged at one end of the detection component, and a sampling component movably arranged at the upper end of the liquid mixing component. As an embodiment, the detection component includes a base 5, a square groove 13 is arranged on the inner side of one end of the base 5, and a receiving groove 14 is arranged on the other end, and the square groove 13 and the receiving groove 14 are connected through an inclined oblique channel 33. The upper end of the base 5 and the corresponding part of the square groove 13 are sealed with a test paper shell 6 by glue, and a test paper strip rack 7 is arranged on the inner side of the test paper shell 6. A test strip 31 is detachably provided, and the lower end of the test strip rack 7 extends to the inner side of the square groove 13, the lower end of the test strip 31 protrudes from the bottom of the test strip rack 7 and corresponds to the oblique channel 33, a through hole 20 is provided on the top of the test strip housing 6, and a test strip slot 19 for detachably fixing the test strip 31 is provided on one side of the test strip rack 7, the number of the test strip slots 19 is one or more, one test strip slot 19 can be used to fix one test strip 31, so as to perform single-index detection, and multiple test strip slots 19 can fix multiple test strips 31, so as to perform multi-index detection simultaneously;
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 8As shown, as an embodiment, the liquid mixing component includes a sampling housing 4 arranged at the upper end of the base 5 corresponding to the receiving groove 14, an aluminum foil film 32 for sealing the receiving groove 14 is arranged between the sampling housing 4 and the receiving groove 14, a circular tubular cavity 11 for storing fecal dilution is arranged on the inner side of the sampling housing 4, and a partition layer 17 with an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the circular tubular cavity 11 is arranged at the bottom of the circular tubular cavity 11, the top and bottom of the sampling housing 4 are both open, and a first threaded interface 12 is arranged at the bottom of the sampling housing 4, a second threaded interface 21 is arranged at the top of the base 5 corresponding to the receiving groove 14, the sampling housing 4 is threadedly connected to the second threaded interface 21 at the top of the base 5 through the first threaded interface 12, and the aluminum foil film 32 is arranged at the upper end of the second threaded interface 21;
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, as an embodiment, the sampling assembly includes a sampling rod cap 15 movably sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the sampling shell 4 and a sampling rod 1 arranged in the middle of the inner side of the sampling rod cap 15, the free end of the sampling rod 1 is a threaded structure 9 and the diameter is smaller than the upper end of the sampling rod 1, the threaded structure 9 is a pointed cone, and the threaded structure 9 is used to sample feces, a limit baffle 8 is arranged on the upper part of the threaded structure 9, and a piston 3 located at the bottom of the limit baffle 8 is arranged on the upper part of the threaded structure 9, and the diameter of the piston 3 is adapted to the inner diameter of the partition layer 17.
[0040] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 , Fig. 9 As shown, in order to increase firmness, a ring 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the test paper housing 6 , and the ring 22 is movably sleeved on the outside of the sampling housing 4 .
[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, in order to increase the sealing between the upper end of the sampling rod 1 and the top opening of the sampling housing 4 when the sampling rod cap 15 is pushed down, at least two grooves 24 are provided at the upper end of the sampling rod 1, and the grooves 24 are installed with a first rubber sealing ring 27, and the diameter of the first rubber sealing ring 27 is adapted to the inner diameter of the top opening of the sampling housing 4.
[0042] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to limit the limit baffle 8, limit guide rails 18 are evenly arranged around the inner wall of the circular tubular cavity 11, and the inner diameter of the space surrounded by multiple limit guide rails 18 is adapted to the diameter of the limit baffle 8, which can increase the stability of the limit baffle 8.
[0043] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the sampling rod 1 and the sampling rod cap 15, a threaded joint 25 is provided at the top of the sampling rod 1, and a threaded notch 29 adapted to the threaded joint 25 is provided at the inner top of the sampling rod cap 15, and the threaded joint 25 is threadedly connected with the threaded notch 29;
[0044] Furthermore, a second rubber sealing ring 28 is provided at the top of the threaded joint 25, and a rubber pad 30 that contacts and cooperates with the second rubber sealing ring 28 is provided at the inner upper end of the threaded groove 29. The height of the second rubber sealing ring 28 is adjustable, so that the pressing depth of the sampling rod 1 can be accurately controlled, and then the sample receiving amount in the receiving groove 14 can be controlled.
[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, in order to prevent accidental touch, a notch 10 is provided on one side of the sampling stick cap 15, and a limit buckle 2 is movably provided on the notch 10, and the outer end of the limit buckle 2 corresponds to the test paper housing 6, and the limit buckle 2 is used to limit the downward movement of the sampling stick cap 15.
[0046] like Figure 9-11 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the test strip rack 7 and ensure the stability of the test strip rack 7, a guide assembly is provided on the side of the test strip rack 7, and the guide assembly includes a slide groove 16 arranged on the side wall of the test strip rack 7, and the inner wall of the upper end of the square groove 13 and the inner wall of the test paper housing 6 are provided with a slide rail 23 corresponding to the slide groove 16, the upper end of the slide groove 16 is movably connected to the slide rail 23 on the inner side of the test paper housing 6, and the lower end of the slide groove 16 is movably connected to the slide rail 23 on the inner side of the square groove 13.
[0047] In order to further limit the test strip rack 7, a triangular baffle 26 for limiting the test strip rack 7 is provided at the lower end of one side of the test strip rack 7 close to the test strip slot 19 and at the end of the inner side of the square groove 13 away from the receiving slot 14, and the triangular baffle 26 in the square groove 13 and the triangular baffle 26 on the side wall of the test strip rack 7 are arranged correspondingly. When installed in place, the two triangular baffles 26 fit each other, further increasing the stability.
[0048] Working principle: when in use, remove the sampling stick cap 15 to take out the sampling stick 1, and use the sampling stick 1 to take feces samples. Specifically, the free end of the sampling stick 1, that is, the threaded structure 9 at the lower end, can quantitatively stick feces, and then the lower end of the sampling stick 1 is inserted into the sampling shell 4, and the sampling stick cap 15 is sleeved on the outside of the sampling shell 4. The lower end of the sampling stick 1 reaches the circular tube cavity 11, and the circular tube cavity 11 is pre-infused with feces diluent. Shake the device, and the feces on the threaded structure 9 at the lower end of the sampling stick 1 is resuspended in the feces diluent to form a sample mixture. The outer notch 10 of the sampling stick cap 15 is equipped with a limit buckle 2, and the sampling and sample and diluent mixing process will not be operated incorrectly, resulting in detection failure. After the sampling is completed, remove the limit buckle. Buckle 2, the sampling rod 1 and the sampling rod cap 15 can be completely pressed down, the sharp cone at the lower end of the threaded structure 9 can pierce the aluminum foil membrane 32, and the piston 3 is pushed downward to quantitatively squeeze the sample mixture in the circular tube cavity 11 into the receiving groove 14. The sample mixture in the receiving groove 14 flows to the square groove 13 through the inclined channel 33, and the test strip 31 stuck in the test strip groove 19, the bottom of the test strip 31 contacts the sample mixed solution in the square groove 13, and the mixed solution starts to be tested through the glass fiber siphon effect of the test strip 31. Wait until the color band appears, then you can compare the color card and determine the result. The base 5 is spirally sealed with the sampling shell 4 through the first threaded interface 12, and the sealing is good. The test paper shell 6 is connected to the base 5 by adhesive.
[0049] Compared with the prior art structure, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0050] 1. Improve product production efficiency, reduce operating procedures, and the base does not need to be welded by ultrasonic welding.
[0051] 2. Improve product quality, mechanical structure connection ensures the sealing of the base 5, reduces or eliminates the risk of leakage. In the past, products were coated with glue, which affected the detection functionality of the buffer solution and test strips, reduced product sensitivity or caused false positives.
[0052] 3. To improve the convenience of use, you only need to unplug the sampling stick cap 15, take samples, insert the sampling stick cap 15 back and shake it, unplug the limit buckle 2, press the sampling stick cap 15, and read the color band that appears within the specified time to complete the test. In the past, products required unplugging the cover, taking samples, plugging the cover back and shaking it, tearing off the safety sticker, pressing the cover, pulling the cover back to its original position, squeezing the tube body hard, and waiting for the color band to appear. The time when the color band appears is uncontrollable, and the strength of squeezing the tube body by different operators is uncontrollable, resulting in large differences in the interpretation results.
[0053] 4. The sample liquid required for the test can be quantified, and the volume of liquid transferred by the piston 3 of each product is the same, which is not affected by different operators. In the past, different operators pinched the tube body, and the amount of liquid transferred was uncontrollable due to different pinching strengths.
[0054] 5. The test strip rack 7 of the device can be a single-slot single-test rack or a double-test rack, which has a simple structure and is easy to replace.
[0055] Comparative Example 1: Comparison with the Commercial Kit for Helicobacter pylori
[0056] 1. Use the stool sampling and detection integrated device of the present invention and the commercial Helicobacter pylori detection kit (commercial detection card) to detect 20 stool samples respectively. Commercial Helicobacter pylori detection kit (commercial detection card): perform sample preparation, sample addition and read the test sample operations according to the instructions. The obtained data statistics are as follows:
[0057]
[0058]
[0059] Note: In the table, “+” represents a positive test, and “-” represents a negative test.
[0060] 2. It can be seen that the integrated device of the present invention can detect samples accurately and easily without complicated sample processing procedures; since the detection process is carried out in a closed environment, there is no odor and it is friendly to non-professionals (such as home users or non-laboratory doctors); it can also reduce the workload for professionals and can process a large number of samples quickly.
[0061] Comparative Example 2: Comparison with the Hemoglobin / Transferrin Combined Detection Kit
[0062] 1. Use the stool sampling and detection integrated device of the present invention and the commercial occult blood immune double detection kit hemoglobin / transferrin combined detection kit (commercial detection card) to test 20 stool samples respectively. Commercial occult blood immune double detection kit (commercial detection card): follow the instructions to take samples, add samples and read the test samples. The obtained data statistics are as follows:
[0063] Hemoglobin test results:
[0064]
[0065] Transferrin test results:
[0066]
[0067]
[0068] Note: In the table, “+” represents a positive test, and “-” represents a negative test.
[0069] 2. It can be seen that the present invention can perform two tests on the same biological sample at the same time, without the need for complicated sample processing, and is more convenient for use by non-professionals, such as home users or non-laboratory doctors. When used by professionals, it can reduce the workload and can quickly test a large number of samples.
[0070] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A feces sampling and detection integrated device, characterized in that: It includes a detection component, a liquid mixing component arranged at one end of the detection component, and a sampling component movably arranged at the upper end of the liquid mixing component; The detection assembly comprises a base (5), a square groove (13) is arranged on the inner side of one end of the base (5), a receiving groove (14) is arranged on the other end, and the square groove (13) and the receiving groove (14) are connected through an inclined oblique channel (33), a test paper housing (6) is arranged at the upper end of the base (5) corresponding to the square groove (13), a test paper rack (7) is arranged on the inner side of the test paper housing (6), a test paper strip (31) is detachably arranged on the test paper rack (7), and the lower end of the test paper rack (7) extends to the inner side of the square groove (13), the lower end of the test paper strip (31) protrudes from the bottom of the test paper rack (7) and corresponds to the oblique channel (33), and a through hole (20) is arranged on the top of the test paper housing (6); The liquid mixing component comprises a sampling housing (4) arranged at the upper end of the base (5) corresponding to the receiving groove (14); an aluminum foil film (32) for sealing the receiving groove (14) is arranged between the sampling housing (4) and the receiving groove (14); a circular tube cavity (11) for storing fecal dilution is arranged on the inner side of the sampling housing (4); and a partition layer (17) having an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the circular tube cavity (11) is arranged at the bottom of the circular tube cavity (11); The sampling assembly comprises a sampling rod cap (15) movably sleeved on the outside of the upper end of the sampling housing (4) and a sampling rod (1) arranged in the middle of the inner side of the sampling rod cap (15); the free end of the sampling rod (1) is a threaded structure (9) with a diameter smaller than the upper end of the sampling rod (1); the threaded structure (9) is in a pointed cone shape, and the threaded structure (9) is used for sampling feces; a limit baffle (8) is arranged on the upper part of the threaded structure (9); a piston (3) located at the bottom of the limit baffle (8) is arranged on the upper part of the threaded structure (9), and the diameter of the piston (3) is adapted to the inner diameter of the isolation layer (17).
2. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the sampling housing (4) are both open, and a first threaded interface (12) is provided at the bottom of the sampling housing (4), and a second threaded interface (21) is provided at the top of the base (5) corresponding to the receiving groove (14). The sampling housing (4) is threadedly connected to the second threaded interface (21) at the top of the base (5) through the first threaded interface (12), and the aluminum foil film (32) is provided at the upper end of the second threaded interface (21).
3. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular ring (22) is fixedly provided on one side of the test paper housing (6), and the circular ring (22) is movably sleeved on the outside of the sampling housing (4).
4. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two grooves (24) are provided at the upper end of the sampling rod (1), and a first rubber sealing ring (27) is installed in the groove (24), and the diameter of the first rubber sealing ring (27) is adapted to the inner diameter of the top opening of the sampling housing (4).
5. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the circular tube cavity (11) is evenly surrounded by limit guide rails (18), and the inner diameter of the space surrounded by the plurality of limit guide rails (18) is adapted to the diameter of the limit baffle (8).
6. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sampling rod (1) is provided with a threaded joint (25), the inner top of the sampling rod cap (15) is provided with a threaded notch (29) adapted to the threaded joint (25), and the threaded joint (25) is threadedly connected to the threaded notch (29); A second rubber sealing ring (28) is arranged at the top of the threaded joint (25), and a rubber pad (30) that contacts and cooperates with the second rubber sealing ring (28) is arranged at the inner upper end of the threaded notch (29). The height of the second rubber sealing ring (28) is adjustable, thereby controlling the pressing depth of the sampling rod (1).
7. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (10) is provided on one side of the sampling stick cap (15), and a limit buckle (2) is movably provided on the notch (10), the outer end of the limit buckle (2) corresponds to the test paper housing (6), and the limit buckle (2) is used to limit the downward movement of the sampling stick cap (15).
8. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide assembly is provided on the side of the test strip rack (7), and the guide assembly comprises a slide groove (16) provided on the side wall of the test strip rack (7); the inner wall of the upper end of the square groove (13) and the inner wall of the test strip housing (6) are both provided with a slide rail (23) corresponding to the slide groove (16); the upper end of the slide groove (16) is movably connected to the slide rail (23) inside the test strip housing (6); and the lower end of the slide groove (16) is movably connected to the slide rail (23) inside the square groove (13).
9. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A test strip slot (19) for detachably fixing the test strip (31) is provided on one side of the test strip rack (7). The number of the test strip slots (19) is one or more. One test strip slot (19) is used to fix one test strip (31) so as to perform single-index detection. Multiple test strip slots (19) can fix multiple test strips (31) so as to perform multi-index detection simultaneously.
10. The feces sampling and detection integrated device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A triangular baffle (26) for limiting the position of the test strip rack (7) is provided at the lower end of one side of the test strip rack (7) close to the test strip slot (19) and at the end of the inner side of the square groove (13) away from the receiving slot (14), and the triangular baffle (26) in the square groove (13) and the triangular baffle (26) on the side wall of the test strip rack (7) are arranged correspondingly.