Server structure
By setting up a wire bonding assembly in the server structure, the problem that the same switch board is difficult to meet the signal connection between vertical network card and front network card at the same time is solved, and the compatibility and cost reduction between the chassis and the switch board are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411755555.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to enable the PCIE connector of the same switching board to meet the signal connection requirements of vertical plug-in network cards and front plug-in network cards at the same time, resulting in the inability to reuse the switching board and the design cost is high.
By setting up a wire bonding assembly in the server structure, including a gold finger assembly and a signal transmission component, the wire bonding assembly is used to realize the signal connection between the front plug network card module and the switching board, ensuring that the connector of the same switch board can meet the needs of vertical plug network card and front plug network card at the same time.
The compatibility between the same chassis and the same switching board is achieved, reducing the design processing cost and improving the convenience of wiring.
Smart Images

Figure CN119512331A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of servers, and more specifically, to a server structure. Background Art
[0002] Front-out maintenance means that the server modules and module cable outlets are designed with a server front window, where the modules and cables can be plugged in and out for maintenance. In a front-out server system, the switch board is set horizontally, and the opening of the PCIE (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard) connector is set upward and close to the front window for connecting the network card.
[0003] For the vertically inserted network card, it is vertically plugged into the PCIE connector to achieve signal connection; for the front-inserted network card, since the PCIE connector of the switch board is close to the front window, and the corresponding position of the rear-end wiring part of the module after the front-inserted network card module is assembled is in the direction of the rear window, it is more difficult to connect the connector of the front-inserted network card and the PCIE connector of the switch board.
[0004] In the related art, systems need to be set up separately for the vertically inserted network cards and the front-inserted network cards, and the two systems are then interconnected using cables via the connectors on the panel. The PCIE connector of the same switch board cannot simultaneously meet the signal connection with the vertically inserted network card or the front-inserted network card. The switch board cannot be reused and needs to be redesigned, resulting in a high design cost.
[0005] In summary, how to make the PCIE connector of the same switch board meet the signal connection requirements of both the vertically inserted network card and the front-inserted network card is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by technical personnel in this field. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a server structure, which, through the setting of a wire bonding board assembly, enables the same chassis and the same switch board to be compatible with vertical plug-in network card modules and front plug-in network card modules. The connector of the same switch board can simultaneously meet the needs of vertical plug-in network cards and front plug-in network cards, thereby reducing design and processing costs.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A server structure is compatible with a vertically inserted network card module and a front-inserted network card module, and the server structure includes:
[0009] Chassis;
[0010] A switching board is arranged in the chassis, and a connector is arranged on the switching board near the front window of the chassis;
[0011] A wire bonding board assembly is arranged in the chassis, the wire bonding board assembly includes a gold finger assembly arranged near the front window of the chassis, the gold finger assembly is signal-connected with a signal transmission element, the signal transmission element is arranged near the rear window of the chassis and is used for signal connection with the front-inserted network card module;
[0012] The vertical plug-in network card module or the gold finger assembly is plugged into the connector to correspondingly realize the signal connection of the vertical plug-in network card module or the front plug-in network card module to the switch board.
[0013] On the other hand, the signal transmission element is a transmission cable welded on the gold finger assembly, and the transmission cable signal is connected to the front-end network card module.
[0014] On the other hand, the signal transmission element is a cable connector, and the cable connector is connected to the gold finger assembly by welding a cable signal.
[0015] On the other hand, the wire bonding board assembly further comprises:
[0016] A first fixing bracket is arranged near the front window of the chassis and is used for installing the gold finger assembly;
[0017] A second fixing bracket is arranged away from the front window of the chassis and is used for installing the cable connector;
[0018] The welding wire board cable is arranged on the second fixing bracket and connected to the welding cable, and the welding wire board cable signal is connected to the cable connector.
[0019] On the other hand, an L-shaped groove is provided on the side of the second fixing bracket, and a straight nail connected to the L-shaped groove is provided on the front network card module, and the straight nail is connected to the L-shaped groove to limit the movement of the second fixing bracket in height and length direction;
[0020] When the straight nail is connected to the L-shaped slot, the gold finger assembly and the switch board are both located at the lower side of the front-inserted network card module;
[0021] A threaded hole is also provided on the side of the second fixing bracket, the axial direction of the threaded hole is parallel to the depth direction of the L-shaped groove, and the threaded hole and the front-inserted network card module are connected by fasteners to limit the movement of the second fixing bracket in the width direction.
[0022] On the other hand, it also includes a crossbeam, wherein the two ends of the crossbeam are connected to the two inner walls of the chassis that are opposite to each other, and the bottom of the crossbeam is connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis;
[0023] A plurality of first fixing holes are arranged in the length direction of the crossbeam, the rear end of the vertically inserted network card module is connected to the crossbeam through at least one of the first fixing holes, and the front end of the vertically inserted network card module is fixed to the chassis;
[0024] The length direction of the crossbeam is consistent with the arrangement direction of the vertically inserted network card modules in the chassis.
[0025] On the other hand, it also includes:
[0026] A hard disk frame module is arranged on the upper side of the vertically inserted network card module or on the upper side of the front-inserted network card module;
[0027] An air guide cover, installed in the chassis, for conducting heat in the chassis out of the chassis;
[0028] The upper cover is pressed on the upper side of the air guide cover, and the upper cover is connected to the top of the chassis to close the chassis.
[0029] On the other hand, at least two first guide grooves are provided on the circumference of the air guide cover, and the first guide grooves are connected to the I-shaped nails of the chassis to limit the circumferential movement of the air guide cover in the chassis;
[0030] A fixed plane is arranged on the top of the air guide cover, and the upper cover is pressed on the fixed plane to limit the up and down movement of the air guide cover in the chassis.
[0031] On the other hand, the front-end network card module includes:
[0032] A front network card frame, wherein a network card insertion interface is arranged on a first side portion of the front network card frame, and I-shaped nails are arranged on two oppositely arranged second side portions of the front network card frame and on a bottom portion of the front network card frame, wherein the I-shaped nails are connected to the chassis to limit the movement of the front network card frame; the two second side portions are located on both sides of the first side portion, and the first side portion is arranged close to the front window of the chassis;
[0033] A plurality of front-inserted network cards are installed in the network card insertion interface.
[0034] On the other hand, the side of the front network card frame provided with the I-shaped nail is provided with a Z-shaped bending portion, and the Z-shaped bending portion is provided with a mounting hole and a mounting groove, and the axial direction of the mounting hole is arranged parallel to the length direction of the front network card frame, and is used to be connected to the chassis to limit the movement of the front network card frame, and the mounting groove is connected to the inner wall of the chassis for positioning;
[0035] A second guide groove is provided in the height direction of the crossbeam, and the second guide groove is used to connect with a positioning piece provided on the bottom wall of the chassis for positioning. Fasteners are provided on the bottom and side of the crossbeam for fixing the crossbeam in the chassis;
[0036] The hard disk frame module includes a hard disk frame and a hard disk arranged therein, the hard disk frame is provided with a hard disk plug-in interface of the hard disk, two oppositely arranged side portions of the hard disk frame are provided with fastening components, the fastening components are used to connect the chassis and the hard disk frame, and the connection line between the two oppositely arranged side portions of the hard disk frame is perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the hard disk;
[0037] The two oppositely disposed side portions of the hard disk frame are provided with avoidance portions, which are recessed inwardly relative to the side portions of the hard disk frame and are used to avoid relatively protruding mounting parts on the inner wall of the chassis.
[0038] The server structure provided by the present invention is compatible with vertical plug-in network card modules and front plug-in network card modules. The specific server structure includes a chassis, a switching board and a welding wire board assembly. The switching board is arranged in the chassis and a connector is arranged on the switching board near the front window of the chassis. The vertical plug-in network card module and the connector are plugged in to realize the signal connection between the vertical plug-in network card module and the switching board. For the front plug-in network card module, the signal connection with the switching board is realized with the help of the welding wire board assembly. Specifically, the welding wire board assembly is arranged in the chassis, including a gold finger assembly and a signal transmission element arranged near the front window of the chassis. The signal transmission element is arranged near the rear window of the chassis and the signal is connected to the front plug-in network card module. The wiring part of the front plug-in network card module can be easily operated by setting the signal transmission element, thereby improving the convenience of wiring.
[0039] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that through the setting of the welding wire board assembly, the same chassis and the same switch board can be compatible with the vertical plug-in network card module and the front plug-in network card module, and the connector of the same switch board can meet the needs of the vertical plug-in network card and the front plug-in network card at the same time, thereby reducing the design and processing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 An exploded diagram of a server structure provided by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the assembly process;
[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front-end network card module architecture provided by the present invention;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of installing the wire bonding board assembly provided by the present invention;
[0045] Figure 5 A front window schematic diagram of a server structure provided by the present invention;
[0046] Figure 6 An exploded diagram of another server structure provided by the present invention;
[0047] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the assembly process;
[0048] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plug-in network card module architecture provided by the present invention;
[0049] Fig. 9 A front window schematic diagram of another server structure provided by the present invention;
[0050] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front-insertion network card module provided by the present invention;
[0051] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front-insertion network card frame provided by the present invention;
[0052] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wire bonding board assembly provided by the present invention;
[0053] Fig.13 Another view of the wire bonding board assembly provided by the present invention;
[0054] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of the hard disk frame module provided by the present invention;
[0055] Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide cover provided by the present invention;
[0056] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam provided by the present invention;
[0057] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exchange board provided by the present invention.
[0058] Figure 1-Figure 17 , the reference numerals include:
[0059] 1-Chassis; 2-Vertical network card module; 3-Front network card module; 4-Wire bonding board assembly; 5-Disk frame module; 6-Air guide cover; 7-Upper cover; 8-Crossbeam; 9-Switch board;
[0060] 11-Server front window; 12-Mounting ear; 31-Front network card frame; 32-Front network card; 311-Z-shaped bending part; 312-Mounting slot; 313-I-shaped nail; 314-Mounting hole; 41-First fixing bracket; 42-Welding cable; 43-Second fixing bracket; 44-Gold finger assembly; 45-Cable connector; 46-Welding board cable; 431-L-shaped slot; 432-Threaded hole; 441-Board; 442-Gold finger; 51-Disk frame; 52-Avoidance part; 53-Fastening nail; 54-Right angle slot; 55-Screw fixing part; 61-First guide slot; 62-Fixed plane; 81-First fixing hole; 82-Connection hole; 83-Non-loose screw; 84-Second guide slot; 91-Connector; 92-Switch board I / O front window; 93-Second fixing hole; 94-Hand screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0062] The core of the present invention is to provide a server structure that is compatible with the vertically inserted network card module 2 and the front-inserted network card module 3, thereby reducing production costs.
[0063] The server structure provided by the present invention is specifically a front-outlet server structure, which can be inspected and maintained at the front window 11 of the server, and is compatible with the vertical-insertion network card module 2 and the front-insertion network card module 3 .
[0064] Specifically, the server structure includes a chassis 1 and a switch board 9. The switch board 9 is disposed in the chassis 1. Specifically, the switch board 9 is fixed to the studs of the chassis 1 by hand screws 92 through the second fixing holes 93 disposed on the switch board 9 and the I-shaped nails of the chassis 1. Fig.17 , Figure 1 , Figure 6The second fixing hole 93 is a gourd hole. When installing the exchange board 9, it is assembled by vertically lowering it and then pushing it horizontally toward the front window of the chassis 1. One end of the gourd hole has a smaller aperture and the other end has a larger aperture. When pushing horizontally, the I-shaped nail of the chassis 1 is pushed from the larger position of the gourd aperture to the smaller position to complete the fixation, so that the exchange board 9 is fixed in the chassis 1. That is, when installing the exchange board 9, the larger aperture position of the gourd hole is set close to the front window position of the chassis 1.
[0065] In addition, the switch board 9 further includes a switch board I / O front window 92 , and the switch board I / O front window 92 is located at the front window position of the chassis 1 .
[0066] A connector 91 for signal transmission is provided on the switch board 9 near the front window of the chassis 1. The connector 91 is a PCIE connector. The connector 91 is used to interconnect with the network card. The interconnection here is a signal connection. The specific network card is a vertical network card and a front network card corresponding to the vertical network card module 2 and the front network card module 3 respectively. The connector 91 of the switch board 9 is arranged near the front window, which is designed to facilitate the plugging and unplugging of maintenance modules and cables at the front window of the server.
[0067] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the socket of the connector 91 is arranged upward, and upward here specifically refers to relative to Figure 1 and Figure 6 When applied to the vertically inserted network card module 2, several vertically inserted network card modules 2 are plugged into the sockets of the connector 91 from top to bottom to realize the signal connection between the vertically inserted network card module 2 and the switch board 9.
[0068] For the front-inserted network card module 3, the signal connection with the switch board 9 is realized by means of the wire bonding board assembly 4. Specifically, the wire bonding board assembly 4 includes a gold finger assembly 44 and a signal transmission element connected thereto. Specifically, the gold finger assembly 44 is arranged near the front window position of the chassis 1, and the signal transmission element is arranged near the rear window position of the chassis 1. The rear window here is relative to the front window, and is determined in combination with the actual definition of which part of the front window position of the chassis 1 is. By setting the wire bonding board assembly 4 to connect the front-inserted network card module 3 and the switch board 9, the convenience of operation is improved.
[0069] The signal transmission element is arranged near the rear window of the chassis 1 because the corresponding position of the rear wiring part of the module after the front-plug network card module 3 is assembled is arranged in the direction of the rear window, which is convenient for wiring of the front-plug network card module 3 and ensures that the front-plug network card module 3 can be connected to the signal transmission element through the signal. The signal transmission element is connected to the gold finger component 44. When the gold finger component 44 and the connector 91 are plugged in, the signal connection between the front-plug network card module 3 and the switch board 9 is realized.
[0070] like Figure 4 As shown, after the gold finger assembly 44 is plugged into the connector 91, the gold finger assembly 44 is located at the lower end of the front plug-in network card module 3, and the signal transmission element is located at the right end of the front plug-in network card module 3. The right end and the lower end here are based on Figure 4 In terms of location.
[0071] In this embodiment, the signal transmission element may be a signal line or other element capable of transmitting a signal, and is selected based on the effect of connecting the rear end wiring part of the front-inserted network card module 3 .
[0072] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the connector 91 is either connected to the gold finger assembly 44 or to the vertical plug-in network card module 2, corresponding to the front plug-in network card module 3 and the vertical plug-in network card module 2. The same switch board 9 and chassis 1 can be reused, and the structure of the switch board 9 does not need to be designed separately, saving design and manufacturing costs.
[0073] The switch board 9 is provided with a connector 91 near the front window of the chassis 1. The vertically inserted network card module 2 and the connector 91 are plugged in to realize the signal connection between the vertically inserted network card module 2 and the switch board 9. For the front-inserted network card module 3, the signal connection with the switch board 9 is realized by means of the wire bonding board assembly 4. Specifically, the wire bonding board assembly 4 is arranged in the chassis 1, including a gold finger assembly 44 and a signal transmission element arranged near the front window of the chassis 1. The signal transmission element is arranged near the rear window of the chassis 1 and the signal is connected to the front-inserted network card module 3. The rear-end wiring part of the front-inserted network card module 3 can be operated conveniently by setting the signal transmission element, thereby improving the convenience of wiring. The rear end here refers to the rear end of the front-inserted network card module 3 corresponding to the rear window of the chassis 1.
[0074] This server structure, through the setting of the welding wire board assembly 4, makes the same chassis 1 and the same switching board 9 compatible with the vertical plug-in network card module 2 and the front plug-in network card module 3. The connector 91 of the same switching board 9 can simultaneously meet the plug-in requirements of the vertical plug-in network card and the front plug-in network card, reducing the design and processing costs.
[0075] The specific number of the wire bonding board assemblies 4 is determined according to the number of front-plug network cards of the front-plug network card module 3 , and is not limited to the specific application number.
[0076] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the signal transmission element is a transmission cable welded on the gold finger assembly 44 , and the transmission cable signal is connected to the front-inserted network card module 3 .
[0077] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the reliability of signal transmission between the switching board 9 and the front-plug network card module 3 and reduce signal loss, the transmission cable is directly welded to the gold finger assembly 44, and directly connected to the wiring part at the rear end of the front-plug network card module 3 through the transmission cable to ensure signal strength and signal transmission between the switching board 9 and the front-plug network card module 3.
[0078] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the signal transmission element is a cable connector 45 , and the cable connector 45 is connected to the gold finger assembly 44 through a welding cable 42 .
[0079] Please refer to Figure 4 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 The signal transmission element is a cable connector 45, and the cable connector 45 is arranged at the rear end position of the welding wire board assembly 4, while the gold finger assembly 44 is arranged at the front end position of the welding wire board assembly 4. In order to realize the signal connection between the cable connector 45 and the gold finger assembly 44, firstly, a welding cable 42 should be arranged between the two. The welding cable 42 here is the signal line. On this basis, the wiring part at the rear end of the front-plug network card module 3 is connected to the cable connector 45, so that the signal connection between the gold finger assembly 44 and the front-plug network card module 3 can be realized. When the gold finger assembly 44 and the connector 91 are plugged in, the signal connection between the front-plug network card module 3 and the switch board 9 is realized.
[0080] In this embodiment, the cable connector 45 and the gold finger assembly 44 can be independently arranged. The cable connector 45, the gold finger assembly 44 and the welding cable 42 can be connected as a whole and then installed in the chassis 1 as needed. Alternatively, the gold finger assembly 44 and the welding cable 42 can be installed first, and then the cable connector 45 can be assembled. Adaptive changes can be made according to actual assembly conditions to improve the flexibility of the installation of the welding wire board assembly 4.
[0081] In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the gold finger assembly 44 is reliably plugged into the connector 91, a certain floating space can be set in the connector 91 or the gold finger assembly 44. The floating space here means that the gold finger assembly 44 and the connector 91 can have space for fine-tuning when they are plugged together, which can avoid component damage caused by manufacturing errors and ensure reliable plug-in of the gold finger assembly 44 and the connector 91.
[0082] Based on any of the above embodiments, the welding wire board assembly 4 includes: a first fixed bracket 41, which is arranged near the front window of the chassis 1 and is used to install a gold finger assembly 44; a second fixed bracket 43, which is arranged away from the front window of the chassis 1 and is used to install a cable connector 45; a welding wire board cable 46, which is arranged on the second fixed bracket 43 and connected to the welding cable 42, and the signal of the welding wire board cable 46 is connected to the cable connector 45.
[0083] Please refer to Fig.12 , Fig.13 The wire bonding board assembly 4 includes a first fixing bracket 41 , a second fixing bracket 43 , a wire bonding board cable 46 , a cable connector 45 , and a gold finger assembly 44 .
[0084] The cable connector 45 is disposed at the top of the second fixing bracket 43 and has a connecting end extending toward the bottom of the second fixing bracket 43, while the soldering wire board cable 46 is disposed at the bottom of the second fixing bracket 43, and the connecting end of the cable connector 45 is connected to the soldering wire board cable 46 to achieve signal connection.
[0085] One end of the welding cable 42 is connected to the welding board cable 46, and the other end is connected to the gold finger assembly 44. The signal connection between the cable connector 45 and the welding cable 42 is realized through the welding board cable 46, and the signal connection between the welding cable 42 and the gold finger assembly 44 is formed by welding. The gold finger assembly 44 specifically includes a board 441 and a gold finger 442 provided on the board 441, wherein the welding cable 42 is specifically welded on the board 441, and the gold finger 442 is plugged into the connector 91.
[0086] In specific application, when the gold finger assembly 44 is plugged into the connector 91 , the connection between the switch board 9 and the rear end wiring of the front-inserted network card module 3 is realized through the gold finger assembly 44 , the welding cable 42 , the welding wire board cable 46 and the gold finger assembly 44 .
[0087] The gold finger assembly 44 is arranged on the first fixed bracket 41, and the first fixed bracket 41 and the second fixed bracket 43 are relatively independent. When installing the soldering wire board assembly 4, it can be determined whether to assemble the cable end first or the card end first according to the actual proofing and trial assembly situation. The cable end here is the second fixed bracket 43, the cable connector 45, and the soldering wire board cable 46, and the card end is the first fixed bracket 41, the gold finger assembly 44, and the welding cable 42.
[0088] Taking a specific implementation as an example, one end of the soldering wire board cable 46, the gold finger assembly 44, and the first fixed bracket 41 are first assembled on the switch board 9, and then the cable connector 45 and the second fixed bracket 43 are first hung on the ears 12 on both sides of the chassis 1. After the front-plug network card frame 31 of the front-plug network card module 3 is assembled, the other end of the soldering wire board cable 46 is connected to the second fixed bracket 43, and the cable connector 45 and the second fixed bracket 43 are fixed to the front-plug network card frame 31.
[0089] Taking another specific implementation as an example, the cable connector 45, the second fixing bracket 43, and the soldering wire board cable 46 are first fixed as a whole to the front network card frame 31 of the front network card module 3; when the front network card frame 31 is against the front window position of the chassis 1, the soldering wire board cable 46 is fixed to the switch board 9 through the welding cable 42 and the gold finger assembly 44; finally, the front network card frame 31 is fixed to the chassis 1.
[0090] Based on any of the above embodiments, an L-shaped groove 431 is provided on the side of the second fixing bracket 43, where the side refers to the front and rear sides of the second fixing bracket 43, and the front and rear sides of the second fixing bracket 43 are connected to two opposite inner walls of the chassis 1.
[0091] The L-shaped slot 431 is specifically connected to the straight nail on the front network card frame 31 of the front network card module 3. The straight nail is first connected to the horizontal end of the L-shaped slot 431, and then connected upward to the vertical end of the L-shaped slot 431. When the straight nail is connected to the vertical end of the L-shaped slot 431, the movement of the second fixed bracket 43 in the height and length directions is restricted.
[0092] Furthermore, a threaded hole 432 is also provided on the side of the second fixing bracket 43 having the L-shaped groove 431. A fastener passes through the front-inserted network card module 3 and extends into the threaded hole 432 to fix the second fixing bracket 43 and the front-inserted network card module 3. At this time, the movement of the second fixing bracket 43 in the width direction is restricted.
[0093] In this embodiment, the length, width and height directions of the second fixing bracket 43 are specifically, taking the second fixing bracket 43 as an elongated strip structure as an example, the longer side is the length direction, and the wider side is the width direction.
[0094] In this embodiment, when the straight nail is connected to the L-shaped slot 431, the gold finger assembly 44 and the switch board 9 are both located on the lower side of the front-plug network card module 3, and the second fixed bracket 43 is located at the rear end of the front-plug network card module 3 to facilitate the cable connector 45 on the second fixed bracket 43 and the rear end wiring connection of the front-plug network card module 3.
[0095] Based on any of the above embodiments, please refer to Fig.16 , Figure 6 The server structure also includes a crossbeam 8, which is specifically used for the case where the vertically inserted network card module 2 is installed in the chassis 1, and can provide support for the vertically inserted network card module 2. The two ends of the crossbeam 8 are connected to the two opposite inner walls of the chassis 1, and the bottom of the crossbeam 8 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis 1, so as to be reliably fixed in the chassis 1 to enhance the strength of the entire chassis 1.
[0096] In the actual server structure, one, two or more vertically inserted network card modules 2 can be provided, so the two ends of the crossbeam 8 are directly connected to the two inner walls of the chassis 1 that are opposite to each other, and several vertically inserted network card modules 2 are fixed on the crossbeam 8 to achieve support and fixation, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
[0097] A plurality of first fixing holes 81 are provided in the length direction of the crossbeam 8, the rear end of the vertically inserted network card module 2 is connected to the crossbeam 8 through at least one first fixing hole 81, and the front end of the vertically inserted network card module 2 is fixed to the chassis 1, and based on the connection between the vertically inserted network card module 2 and the connector 91, the reliable stability of the vertically inserted network card module 2 in the chassis 1 is ensured.
[0098] Specifically, the first fixing hole 81 can be a screw hole, and the screw holes of the vertically inserted network card module 2 and the crossbeam 8 are connected by screws, so that the rear end of the vertically inserted network card module 2 can be reliably supported to ensure the stability of the vertically inserted network card module 2.
[0099] The length direction of the crossbeam 8 is consistent with the arrangement direction of the vertically inserted network card modules 2 in the chassis 1 , and the length direction here can also be regarded as the width direction of the chassis 1 .
[0100] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the crossbeam 8 is only required when the vertically inserted network card module 2 is installed in the chassis 1, and the stability of the vertically inserted network card module 2 needs to be ensured to ensure reliable signal transmission with the switch board 9; if it is for the front-inserted network card module 3, the crossbeam 8 support is not required, and the crossbeam 8 structure does not need to be installed.
[0101] Specifically for the vertically inserted network card module 2, the installation of the crossbeam 8 is located after the installation of the switch board 9. Specifically, the switch board 9 is vertically lowered and then pushed horizontally toward the front window of the chassis 1 to be assembled to the chassis 1, and the switch board 9 is fixed to the chassis 1 with I-shaped nails and screws; the crossbeam 8 is vertically lowered and assembled to the chassis 1, and the crossbeam 8 is fixed to the chassis 1 with screws; and then the vertically inserted network card module 2 is installed.
[0102] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the server structure also includes: a hard disk frame module 5, an air guide cover 6, and an upper cover 7. These structures are also reusable structures. The reusability here means that when the server structure is applied to a vertically inserted network card module 2 or a front-inserted network card module 3, the hard disk frame module 5, the air guide cover 6, and the upper cover 7 can use the same set without changing or redesigning, and the switch board 9 can also use the same one, thereby reducing the cost of design and manufacturing, reducing the design and development of structural parts, boards, cables, etc., and reducing costs.
[0103] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 When the network card module 2 is vertically inserted, the specific assembly process of the server structure is as follows:
[0104] Push the switch board 9 vertically downward and backward toward the front window of the chassis 1 to assemble it to the chassis 1, and fix the switch board 9 to the chassis 1 with I-shaped nails and screws; lower the crossbeam 8 vertically and assemble it to the chassis 1, and fix the crossbeam 8 to the chassis 1 with screws; fix the rear end of the vertically inserted network card module 2 to the card tail fixing bracket by screwing, and then lower the vertically inserted network card module 2 and the card tail fixing bracket vertically; plug the vertically inserted network card module 2 into the connector 91 of the switch board 9, and fix the card tail fixing bracket to the crossbeam 8 by screws; lower the hard disk frame module 5 vertically and then push it horizontally toward the front window to assemble it to the chassis 1, and fix it to the chassis 1 by screwing; lower the air guide cover 6 vertically, press the upper cover 7 on the upper side of the air guide cover 6 and close the top opening of the chassis 1; lower the upper cover 7 vertically and then push it horizontally toward the front window of the chassis 1 to assemble it to the chassis 1, and fix the upper cover 7 and the chassis 1 by screwing.
[0105] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , for the front-inserted network card module 3, the switch board 9 is vertically lowered and then pushed horizontally toward the front window of the chassis to be assembled to the chassis 1, and the switch board 9 is fixed to the chassis 1 with the I-shaped nails and screws; the cable connector 45 is assembled to the second fixing bracket 43, and the gold finger 442 of the gold finger assembly 44 is inserted into the connector 91 of the switch board 9 and then fixed with the first fixing bracket 41; the front-inserted network card frame 31 of the front-inserted network card module 3 is vertically lowered and then pushed horizontally toward the front window of the chassis 1, and the front-inserted network card frame 31 is fixed to the chassis by locking screws. 1; fix the first fixing bracket 41 to the rear end of the network card frame, and then install the front network card 32 on the front network card frame 31; connect the cable connector 45 and the rear end wiring of the front network card module 3; after the hard disk frame module 5 is lowered vertically, it is pushed horizontally toward the front window to be assembled to the chassis 1, and fixed to the chassis 1 by locking screws; the air guide cover 6 is lowered vertically, and the upper cover 7 is pressed on the upper side of the air guide cover 6 and the top opening of the chassis 1 is closed; the upper cover 7 is lowered vertically and then pushed horizontally toward the front window of the chassis 1 to be assembled to the chassis 1, and the upper cover 7 and the chassis 1 are fixed by locking screws.
[0106] On the basis of any of the above embodiments, at least two first guide grooves 61 are provided on the circumference of the air guide cover 6, and the first guide grooves 61 are connected to the I-shaped nails of the chassis 1 to limit the circumferential movement of the air guide cover 6 in the chassis 1;
[0107] A fixing plane 62 is disposed on the top of the air guide cover 6 , and the upper cover 7 is pressed on the fixing plane 62 to limit the up and down movement of the air guide cover 6 in the chassis 1 .
[0108] Please refer to Fig.15 , Figure 2 , Figure 7The circumferential direction of the air guide cover 6 refers to the combination of the front, rear, left and right directions. The first guide groove 61 is set to be vertical. When the air guide cover 6 is lowered vertically from top to bottom and assembled into the chassis 1, the I-shaped nails of the chassis 1 are inserted into the bottom of the first guide groove 61 to limit the front, back, left and right freedom of the air guide cover 6; further, the upper cover 7 presses the fixing plane 62 of the air guide cover 6 to limit the up and down freedom of the air guide cover 6, so as to realize the tool-free fixing of the air guide cover 6 into the chassis 1, thereby improving the convenience of assembly and disassembly of the air guide cover 6.
[0109] The specific location and number of the air guide covers 6 are determined according to the heat dissipation requirements of the chassis 1 so as to achieve an airflow guiding effect.
[0110] Based on any of the above embodiments, please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.11 The front network card module 3 includes: a front network card frame 31, a front network card 32, a network card insertion interface is provided on the first side of the front network card frame 31, and a plurality of front network cards 32 are installed in the network card insertion interface to form the front network card module 3. The first side here corresponds to the side near the front window of the chassis 1. Specifically, the front network card 32 can be moved to be locked in the front network card frame 31 or unlocked in the front network card frame 31, which can be assisted by a power handle and a locking member.
[0111] I-shaped nails 313 are arranged on the two oppositely arranged second side portions of the front network card frame 31 and the bottom of the front network card frame 31. The two second side portions are located on both sides of the first side portion. The second side portion may also refer to the side portion on the length direction of the front network card frame 31. The length direction is the direction corresponding to the longer side length of the front network card frame 31.
[0112] The I-shaped nails 313 are connected to the chassis 1 to limit the movement of the front network card frame 31. The I-shaped nails 313 are set on the bottom and the second side of the front network card frame 31, so that the front window position of the chassis 1 is designed to be simple and convenient for front window maintenance modules and cable operations.
[0113] A gourd hole for connecting the hard disk frame module 5 is set at the top of the front network card frame 31. Since the hard disk frame module 5 is set on the upper side of the front network card frame 31, when the two are connected, the gourd hole can be set so that the hard disk frame module 5 can be first positioned at the position with a larger aperture of the gourd hole, and the hard disk frame module 5 can be further pushed to fix the hard disk frame module 5 and the position with a smaller aperture of the gourd hole.
[0114] Based on any of the above embodiments, please refer to Fig.11The front network card frame 31 is provided with a Z-shaped bending portion 311 on the side of the I-shaped nail 313, and the Z-shaped bending portion 311 is provided with a mounting hole 314 and a mounting groove 312. The axial direction of the mounting hole 314 is parallel to the length direction of the front network card frame 31, and is used to connect with the chassis 1 to limit the movement of the front network card frame 31. The mounting groove 312 is connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1 for positioning. The mounting hole 314 and the mounting groove 312 are both arranged in the chassis 1, so that the server structure is flat and neat as a whole.
[0115] A second guide groove 84 is provided in the height direction of the crossbeam 8, and the second guide groove 84 is used to connect with the positioning piece provided on the inner bottom wall of the chassis 1 for positioning. The positioning piece provided on the inner bottom wall of the chassis 1 here is an I-shaped nail. A fastener is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam 8 for fixing the crossbeam 8 in the chassis 1. The fastener can be a screw, such as a captive screw 83. Fasteners are provided on the side of the crossbeam 8, and a connecting hole 82 is provided in cooperation with the fastener. The fastener passes through the connecting hole 82 and the chassis 1 to fix the two.
[0116] Please refer to Fig.14 The hard disk frame module 5 includes a hard disk frame 51 and a hard disk disposed therein. The hard disk frame 51 is provided with a hard disk plug-in interface for the hard disk. Fastening components are provided on two oppositely disposed sides of the hard disk frame 51. The fastening components are used to connect the chassis 1 and the hard disk frame 51. The connection line between the two oppositely disposed sides of the hard disk frame 51 is perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the hard disk. The fastening components specifically include a screw fixing portion 55 and screws matched therewith, a fastening nail 53, a right-angle groove 54 and a straight nail matched therewith, so as to realize reliable fixing of the chassis 1 and the hard disk frame 51. By arranging the fastening components on the two sides in the length direction of the hard disk frame 51, the fastening components will not be seen on the front window of the server structure, the structure is simple, the assembly is simple and quick, the use cost is reduced, and it is convenient for plugging and unplugging the maintenance module and cables on the front window 11 of the server.
[0117] The two opposite sides of the hard disk frame 51 are provided with avoidance portions 52 , which are recessed inward relative to the side of the hard disk frame 51 and are used to avoid relatively protruding mounting parts on the inner wall of the chassis 1 , such as nuts.
[0118] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0119] The above is a detailed introduction to a server structure provided by the present invention. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A server structure, characterized in that: The server structure is compatible with a vertically inserted network card module (2) and a front-inserted network card module (3), and comprises: Chassis (1); An exchange board (9) is arranged in the chassis (1), and a connector (91) is arranged on the exchange board (9) near a front window of the chassis (1); A wire bonding board assembly (4) is arranged in the chassis (1), the wire bonding board assembly (4) comprising a gold finger assembly (44) arranged near the front window of the chassis (1), the gold finger assembly (44) being signal-connected to a signal transmission element, the signal transmission element being arranged near the rear window of the chassis (1) and used for signal connection to the front-inserted network card module (3); The vertically inserted network card module (2) or the gold finger assembly (44) is plugged into the connector (91) to correspondingly implement signal connection of the vertically inserted network card module (2) or the front-inserted network card module (3) to the switching board (9).
2. The server structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal transmission element is a transmission cable welded on the gold finger assembly (44), and the transmission cable signal is connected to the front-insertion network card module (3).
3. The server structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal transmission element is a cable connector (45), and the cable connector (45) is signal-connected to the gold finger assembly (44) via a welding cable (42).
4. The server structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire bonding board assembly (4) further comprises: A first fixing bracket (41), disposed near the front window of the chassis (1) and used for mounting the gold finger assembly (44); A second fixing bracket (43), arranged away from the front window of the chassis (1), and used for mounting the cable connector (45); A welding wire board cable (46) is disposed on the second fixing bracket (43) and connected to the welding cable (42); the welding wire board cable (46) is signal-connected to the cable connector (45).
5. The server structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second fixing bracket (43) is provided with an L-shaped groove (431) on its side, and the front-inserted network card module (3) is provided with a straight nail connected to the L-shaped groove (431), the straight nail being connected to the L-shaped groove (431) to limit the movement of the second fixing bracket (43) in the height and length directions; When the straight nail is connected to the L-shaped slot (431), the gold finger assembly (44) and the switch board (9) are both located on the lower side of the front-inserted network card module (3); A threaded hole (432) is also provided on the side of the second fixing bracket (43), the axial direction of the threaded hole (432) is parallel to the groove depth direction of the L-shaped groove (431), and the threaded hole (432) and the front-inserted network card module (3) are connected by a fastener to limit the movement of the second fixing bracket (43) in the width direction.
6. The server structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a crossbeam (8), wherein two ends of the crossbeam (8) are connected to two inner walls of the chassis (1) that are arranged opposite to each other, and the bottom of the crossbeam (8) is connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis (1); A plurality of first fixing holes (81) are provided in the length direction of the crossbeam (8); the rear end of the vertically inserted network card module (2) is connected to the crossbeam (8) via at least one of the first fixing holes (81); and the front end of the vertically inserted network card module (2) is fixed to the chassis (1); The length direction of the crossbeam (8) is consistent with the arrangement direction of the vertically inserted network card modules (2) in the chassis (1).
7. The server structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A hard disk frame module (5) is arranged on the upper side of the vertically inserted network card module (2) or on the upper side of the front-inserted network card module (3); An air guide cover (6) is installed in the chassis (1) and is used to conduct heat in the chassis (1) out of the chassis; An upper cover (7) is pressed onto the upper side of the air guide cover (6), and the upper cover (7) is connected to the top of the chassis (1) to close the chassis (1).
8. The server structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least two first guide grooves (61) are provided in the circumferential direction of the air guide cover (6), and the first guide grooves (61) are connected to the I-shaped nails of the chassis (1) to limit the circumferential movement of the air guide cover (6) in the chassis (1); A fixed plane (62) is provided on the top of the air guide cover (6), and the upper cover (7) is pressed onto the fixed plane (62) to limit the upward and downward movement of the air guide cover (6) in the chassis (1).
9. The server structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front-end network card module (3) comprises: A front-insertion network card frame (31), wherein a network card insertion interface is arranged on a first side portion of the front-insertion network card frame (31), and I-shaped nails (313) are arranged on two oppositely arranged second side portions of the front-insertion network card frame (31) and on a bottom portion of the front-insertion network card frame (31), wherein the I-shaped nails (313) are connected to the chassis (1) to limit the movement of the front-insertion network card frame (31); the two second side portions are located on both sides of the first side portion, and the first side portion is arranged close to a front window of the chassis (1); A front-insertion network card (32), wherein a plurality of the front-insertion network cards (32) are installed in the network card insertion interface.
10. The server structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The front network card frame (31) is provided with a Z-shaped bending portion (311) on the side of the I-shaped nail (313), and the Z-shaped bending portion (311) is provided with a mounting hole (314) and a mounting groove (312), the axial direction of the mounting hole (314) is arranged parallel to the length direction of the front network card frame (31), and is used to connect with the chassis (1) to limit the movement of the front network card frame (31), and the mounting groove (312) is connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1) for positioning; A second guide groove (84) is provided in the height direction of the crossbeam (8), the second guide groove (84) being used to connect with a positioning piece provided on the inner bottom wall of the chassis (1) for positioning, and fasteners are provided on the bottom and side of the crossbeam (8) for fixing the crossbeam (8) in the chassis (1); The hard disk frame module (5) comprises a hard disk frame (51) and a hard disk arranged therein, the hard disk frame (51) being provided with a hard disk plugging interface for the hard disk, fastening components being provided on two oppositely arranged side portions of the hard disk frame (51), the fastening components being used to connect the chassis (1) and the hard disk frame (51), and the connection line between the two oppositely arranged side portions of the hard disk frame (51) being perpendicular to the plugging direction of the hard disk; The two oppositely disposed side portions of the hard disk frame (51) are provided with avoidance portions (52), the avoidance portions (52) being portions recessed inwardly relative to the side portions of the hard disk frame (51) and used for avoiding relatively protruding mounting parts on the inner wall of the chassis (1).
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