Single-piece white flower red peony seedling raising equipment
By designing single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling cultivation equipment with loading, cutting and extrusion mechanisms, the problem of traditional equipment being difficult to adapt to different sizes of buds and ensuring that the buds are facing upward is solved, efficient and automated seedling cultivation is achieved, and the yield of red peony and the scope of application of equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411766186.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the irregular shape of the buds in existing red peony seedling planting equipment, it is difficult to adapt to the sowing of different sizes of white-flowered red peony seedlings, and it is impossible to ensure that the peony buds are planted facing upwards, which affects the subsequent harvest.
A single-piece white-flowered peony seedling cultivation equipment was designed, including a loading mechanism, a feeding mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The loading mechanism drives the buds to lower the head through the turntable and guide rod, the discharge mechanism uses arc plates and elastic clips to realize the vertical lowering of the buds, and the extrusion mechanism uses electric push rods and shovel plates to plant the buds vertically into the soil.
This equipment can automatically complete the seedling planting of red peony, which is suitable for different types of red peony, which improves the yield of red peony, and is suitable for buds of different sizes and shapes through the adaptive clamping function of elastic clips.
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Figure CN119522689A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of red peony seedling raising devices, and in particular to a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device. Background Art
[0002] Red peony root is the dried root of the Ranunculaceae plant Paeonia lactiflora or Sichuan red peony root. It is dug in spring and autumn, and the rhizomes, fibrous roots and mud are removed and dried. It tastes bitter, slightly cold, and enters the liver meridian. It has the effects of clearing heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Red peony root is a famous wild authentic Chinese medicinal material with a long history of application, large dosage, wide uses and relatively rigid demand. A considerable amount is exported every year. The single white-flowered red peony root belongs to the genus Paeonia in the family Paeoniaceae, belonging to the phylum Angiosperms, class Magnoliaceae, subclass Rosaceae, superorder Rosaceae, order Saxifragales, and the family Paeoniaceae.
[0003] When planting white-flowered red peony seedlings, workers need to cut and separate the buds from large peony plants in advance, and then plant the buds in the field. However, due to the irregular shape of the buds, traditional seedling sowing machines are difficult to adapt to the sowing of white-flowered red peony seeds of different sizes, and cannot effectively ensure that the peony buds are facing upwards after sowing, thus affecting the subsequent harvest. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention discloses a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing peony seedling raising and planting equipment is limited by the irregular shape of the buds and cannot ensure that the peony buds after planting face upward during sowing, which affects the subsequent harvest amount.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device comprises a frame, a loading mechanism for loading buds is arranged on the top of the frame, the loading mechanism comprises a plurality of steel frames fixed at equal distances on the top of the frame, a tray is fixed on the top of each of the steel frames, a turntable is rotatably mounted on the top of the tray, and the bottom of the turntable passes through the tray;
[0007] A feeding mechanism for controlling the lowering of bud heads is arranged inside the loading mechanism, and the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of feeding barrels evenly arranged outside the rotating disk, and a guide rod is vertically fixed inside each feeding barrel;
[0008] A squeezing mechanism for pushing the buds into the soil is arranged on the side of the carrying mechanism, and the squeezing mechanism includes an electric push rod vertically fixed on the top of each steel frame, and the output shaft of the electric push rod vertically penetrates the steel frame and is connected to a connecting piece;
[0009] The bud heads are manually loaded through the loading mechanism, the loaded bud heads are lowered in cooperation with the unloading mechanism, and then the bud heads are introduced into the soil by the squeezing mechanism, so that the seedling cultivation is completed fully automatically.
[0010] A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the frame, and the slow rotation of the feeding mechanism is utilized to drive the carrying mechanism loaded with buds. The operator engages the cut buds upward into the interior of the carrying mechanism in advance, and the buds are driven to rotate synchronously with the rotation of the feeding mechanism. When the buds are close to the squeezing mechanism, the carrying mechanism will be pushed by the large squeezing mechanism, thereby vertically planting the upward buds into the soil, completing the white flower red peony seedling raising operation. Different from the limitations of traditional red peony seedling raising and planting machines, this equipment can be suitable for the planting of different types of red peony seeds, and at the same time increase the yield of red peony seeds.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the loading mechanism further comprises a right-angle steering gear installed at the bottom of the turntable, a motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame, and the output shaft of the motor is mounted on the top of the frame and is transmitted to a plurality of the right-angle steering gears.
[0012] A steel frame is installed on the top of the frame, and a motor is used to drive a turntable additionally installed on the top of the steel frame to rotate slowly, so that the carrying mechanism installed outside the turntable revolves synchronously and transports the buds, thereby ensuring the perfection and rationality of the subsequent operation of this equipment.
[0013] In a preferred solution, the unloading mechanism also includes a sleeve tube slidably sleeved on the outer side of each guide rod, an arc-shaped plate is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve tube, a group of elastic clips for clamping the buds are symmetrically fixed on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between each sleeve tube and the unloading barrel, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.
[0014] A discharge barrel structure with a built-in guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the turntable, and an arc plate structure with an elastic clip is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. The user engages the buds to be planted into the elastic clips in advance. As the turntable drives the arc plate to revolve, when the arc plate approaches the extrusion mechanism, the arc plate will slide vertically along the guide rod with the buds, so as to reach the bottom of the guide rod and the bottom of the extrusion mechanism. As the extrusion mechanism runs, the extrusion mechanism will further push the arc plate and the buds to slide vertically and insert them into the soil, completing the seedling cultivation and planting of the buds. The elastic clips can adaptively clamp buds of different types and sizes, thereby improving the applicability and functionality of the equipment and ensuring the perfect operation of the equipment.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion mechanism also includes a pressure plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting member, and a shovel plate is also fixed on the bottom of the connecting member, the shovel plate is distributed on the outside of the pressure plate, and an expansion member is distributed on the outside of each group of elastic clips, the upper surface of the expansion member is a curved structure, and the shovel plate and the expansion member are in extrusion contact.
[0016] A connecting member structure driven by an electric push rod is provided, and a shovel plate and a pressure plate structure are installed at the bottom of the connecting member. When the electric push rod drives the connecting member to move vertically, the pressure plate located at the bottom of the connecting member can squeeze the buds located between the elastic clips, thereby pressing the buds into the soil. At the same time, the shovel plate can be inserted into the soil to expand the seedling space for the buds, and as the buds are engaged between the two elastic clips, the expansion piece located on the outside of the elastic clips is squeezed and moves outward. When the shovel plate and the squeezing piece come into contact, the shovel plate is squeezed and pushed by the squeezing piece, thereby adaptively expanding the range of shoveling the soil outward, adapting to buds of different sizes, and shoveling out seedling pits of different diameters, thereby further improving the functionality of the device.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the shovel plate includes a shoveling part distributed below the connecting piece, an expansion part is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the shoveling part, the expansion part is in extrusion contact with the outer side of the expansion part, a connecting rod is vertically fixed to the bottom of the connecting piece, the shoveling part is fixed below the connecting rod and a gap is left between the shoveling part and the connecting piece, and the shoveling part and the bottom of the expansion part are jointly provided with an inclined portion.
[0018] By configuring the shovel plate to consist of two main parts, a shoveling part and an expansion part, the shovel plate can be driven vertically by an electric push rod, and the shoveling part can be inserted into the ground, thereby leaving a pit for the bud seedling planting as the frame moves, and the expansion part will be squeezed on the outside of the expansion piece, thereby adaptively expanding outward to match the size of the bud, changing the size of the pit shoveled by the shoveling part, thereby ensuring the perfection of the operation of this equipment, and the inclined portion at the bottom of the shoveling part and the expansion part can cooperate with the extension of the electric push rod to assist the shoveling part to break the soil and enter the field, thereby further ensuring the perfection of the operation of this equipment.
[0019] In a preferred solution, an annular magnetic plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tray, and the side of the annular magnetic plate is an open structure, and the openings are distributed on a side close to the extrusion mechanism.
[0020] By setting up an annular magnetic plate with an opening structure, the annular magnetic plate is fixed to the bottom of the tray, so as to adsorb the arc plate and restrict the buds clamped between the arc plates. The arc plate will fall vertically only when it moves to the opening position of the annular magnetic plate, thereby ensuring the integrity of the operation of this equipment.
[0021] As can be seen from the above, the single-piece white flower red peony seedling raising device provided by the present invention has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0022] First, a steel frame is arranged on the top of the frame, and a motor is used to drive a turntable additionally arranged on the top of the steel frame to rotate slowly, and a discharge barrel structure with a guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the turntable, and an arc plate structure with an elastic clip is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. The user faces the buds to be planted upward in advance and snaps them into the elastic clip. As the turntable drives the arc plate to revolve, when the arc plate approaches the extrusion mechanism, the annular magnetic suction plate with an opening and the position relationship of the arc plate are coordinated to control the arc plate to slide vertically along the guide rod with the buds, so as to reach the guide rod. Towards the bottom of the rod and under the squeezing mechanism, along with the operation of the squeezing mechanism, the squeezing mechanism will further push the arc plate and the bud to slide vertically and insert into the soil, automatically completing the seedling planting of the bud. Different from the limitations of traditional red peony seedling planting machines, this equipment can be suitable for planting different types of red peony seeds, while increasing the yield of red peony seeds, and the specially shaped elastic clips can adaptively clamp buds of different types and sizes, so that the equipment can be used to plant different types of crops, thereby improving the scope of application and functionality of the equipment and ensuring the perfect operation of the equipment.
[0023] Secondly: a connecting member structure driven by an electric push rod is provided, and a shovel plate and a pressure plate structure are installed at the bottom of the connecting member. When the electric push rod drives the connecting member to move vertically, the pressure plate located at the bottom of the connecting member can squeeze the buds located between the elastic clips, thereby pressing the buds into the soil. At the same time, the shovel plate can be inserted into the soil to expand the seedling space for the buds, and as the buds are engaged between the two elastic clips, the expansion piece located on the outside of the elastic clips will be squeezed and move outward. When the shovel plate and the squeezing piece come into contact, the shovel plate will be squeezed and pushed by the squeezing piece, thereby adaptively expanding the range of shoveling the soil outward, adapting to buds of different sizes, and shoveling out seedling pits of different diameters, thereby improving the functionality of the equipment and ensuring the perfection of the operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment proposed by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 The present invention provides a side view of the overall structure of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading mechanism of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment proposed by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the loading mechanism of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment proposed by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 This is an exploded diagram of the structure of the loading mechanism of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment proposed by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a turntable structure of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment proposed by the present invention.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the extrusion mechanism of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising equipment proposed by the present invention.
[0032] Fig. 9 The present invention provides a side view of an extrusion mechanism for a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device.
[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the contact state of a shovel plate and an elastic clip of a single-piece white flower red peony seedling raising device proposed by the present invention.
[0034] Fig.11 The present invention provides an operation flow chart of a single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device.
[0035] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. loading mechanism; 201. steel frame; 202. tray; 203. turntable; 204. right-angle steering gear; 205. motor; 206. belt; 3. unloading mechanism; 301. unloading barrel; 302. guide rod; 303. sleeve tube; 304. arc plate; 305. elastic clip; 306. spring; 307. annular magnetic plate; 4. extrusion mechanism; 401. electric push rod; 402. connecting part; 403. pressure plate; 404. shovel plate; 4041. shoveling part; 4042. expansion part; 4043. connecting rod; 4044. inclined part; 405. expansion part; 406. straight rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0037] The single-piece white-flowered red peony root seedling raising device disclosed by the present invention is mainly used in the scene of white-flowered red peony root bud seedling raising and planting.
[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 11A single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device comprises a frame 1, a loading mechanism 2 for loading buds is arranged on the top of the frame 1, the loading mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of steel frames 201 equidistantly fixed on the top of the frame 1, a tray 202 is fixed on the top of each steel frame 201, a turntable 203 is rotatably installed on the top of the tray 202, and the bottom of the turntable 203 passes through the tray 202;
[0039] A feeding mechanism 3 for controlling the lowering of bud heads is arranged inside the loading mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a plurality of feeding barrels 301 evenly arranged outside the rotating disk 203. A guide rod 302 is vertically fixed inside each feeding barrel 301.
[0040] The side of the carrying mechanism 2 is provided with a squeezing mechanism 4 for pushing the buds into the soil. The squeezing mechanism 4 includes an electric push rod 401 vertically fixed on the top of each steel frame 201. The output shaft of the electric push rod 401 vertically penetrates the steel frame 201 and is connected to a connecting piece 402.
[0041] The bud heads are manually loaded through the loading mechanism 2, and the loaded bud heads are lowered with the help of the unloading mechanism 3, and then the bud heads are introduced into the soil by the squeezing mechanism 4, so that the seedling cultivation is completed fully automatically.
[0042] In this embodiment: before use, the operator connects the frame 1 to an external mobile machine, and starts the machine to drive the frame 1 to move slowly along the field, and at the same time starts the carrying mechanism 2, and the carrying mechanism 2 slowly rotates. While rotating, the operator inserts the pre-prepared buds one by one into the unloading mechanism 3 located inside the carrying mechanism 2, and the unloading mechanism 3 will drive the buds to revolve slowly until the buds reach directly below the squeezing mechanism 4. At this time, the carrying mechanism 2 stops for a short time, and the squeezing mechanism 4 vertically squeezes the buds located inside the unloading mechanism 3, pressing the buds into the soil, and repeats this process to complete the seedling cultivation of a single piece of white flower red peony.
[0043] In the above scheme, in order to improve the working efficiency of the equipment in raising bud seedlings, the specific operations are as follows.
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In a preferred embodiment, the carrying mechanism 2 also includes a right-angle steering gear 204 installed at the bottom of the turntable 203, and a motor 205 is fixedly installed on the side of the frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 205 is mounted on the top of the frame 1 and is transmitted to a plurality of right-angle steering gears 204.
[0045] In this embodiment: before use, the operator connects the frame 1 to an external mobile machine, and starts the machine to drive the frame 1 to move slowly along the field, and starts the motor 205 at the same time. The motor 205 rotates to drive the right-angle steering gear 204 to rotate synchronously. The rotating right-angle steering gear 204 will synchronously drive the turntable 203 located on the top of the tray 202, causing the turntable 203 to rotate slowly. While rotating, the operator will clip the pre-prepared buds one by one into the unloading mechanism 3 located inside the turntable 203, and the turntable 203 will drive the buds to revolve slowly until the buds reach directly below the extrusion mechanism 4; wherein, a belt 206 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 205 and each right-angle steering gear 204, and transmission is achieved through the belt 206.
[0046] Further, it is supplemented that the right-angle steering gear 204 is mainly used to change the torque transmission direction of the motor 205. The right-angle steering gear 204 is composed of a group of bevel gears meshing at right angles to change the transmission direction of the motor 205.
[0047] In the above scheme, considering the need to grow seedlings of different types and diameters of red peony root, the specific operations are as follows.
[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment, the unloading mechanism 3 also includes a sleeve tube 303 slidably sleeved on the outer side of each guide rod 302, an arc plate 304 is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve tube 303, and a group of elastic clips 305 for clamping the buds are symmetrically fixed on the inner surface of the arc plate 304, and a spring 306 is fixedly connected between each sleeve tube 303 and the unloading barrel 301, and the spring 306 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 302.
[0049] When the spring 306 is pressed against the top of the tray 203, the bud 306 is pushed upwards and the bud 306 is pushed downwards to the bottom of the tray 203. An annular magnetic plate 307 is fixedly installed at the bottom of 202. The side of the annular magnetic plate 307 is an open structure, and the opening is distributed on the side close to the extrusion mechanism 4. While the turntable 203 rotates slowly, the operator inserts the pre-prepared buds one by one into the inside of several groups of elastic clips 305 located inside the turntable 203. At this time, the arc plate 304 is magnetically limited by the annular magnetic plate 307 and cannot move vertically. As the turntable 203 drives the elastic clip 305 to revolve, when the elastic clip 305 is close to the bottom of the extrusion mechanism 4 (that is, the opening structure of the annular magnetic plate 307), the arc plate 304 loses the magnetic influence of the annular magnetic plate 307, and the arc plate 304 outside the elastic clip 305 will be affected by the weight of the bud, thereby overcoming the resistance of the spring 306 and driving the bud to move vertically.
[0050] In the above scheme, it is considered to introduce the bud located between the two elastic clips 305 into the soil, and the specific operation is as follows.
[0051] Reference Figures 3 to 5 , Figures 7 to 10 In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion mechanism 4 also includes a pressure plate 403 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting member 402, and a shovel plate 404 is also fixed at the bottom of the connecting member 402. The shovel plate 404 is distributed on the outside of the pressure plate 403, and an expansion member 405 is distributed on the outside of each group of elastic clips 305. The upper surface of the expansion member 405 is a curved structure, and the shovel plate 404 and the expansion member 405 are in extrusion contact.
[0052] In this embodiment: with the rotation of the turntable 203, when the elastic clip 305 is located directly below the squeezing mechanism 4 with the bud, the turntable 203 stops for a short time, and the electric push rod 401 starts, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 401 extends outward, pushing the connecting piece 402, the shovel plate 404 and the pressure plate 403 to move vertically, and the pressure plate 403 will directly squeeze the bud between the two elastic clips 305, causing the arc plate 304 to continue to move downward, and at this time, the sleeve 303 on the top of the arc plate 304 will slide along the guide rod 302 to provide space for the movement of the arc plate 304, and the shovel plate 404 will be directly inserted into the field, leaving a seedling pit, and the bud squeezed by the pressure plate 403 will directly fall off from between the elastic clips 305 and fall into the seedling pit, completing the seedling planting of a single bud;
[0053] The shovel plate 404 includes a shoveling part 4041 distributed below the connecting piece 402, and an expansion part 4042 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the shoveling part 4041, and the expansion part 4042 is squeezed and contacted with the outer side of the expansion piece 405, and a straight rod 406 is horizontally fixed inside the elastic clip 305, and the straight rod 406 penetrates from the outer side of the elastic clip 305 and is connected to the expansion piece 405; when the operator inserts buds of different sizes into a group of elastic clips 305, the elastic clip 305 will be squeezed by the buds and deformed, and at the same time, the expansion piece 405 is pushed to move synchronously, and the shoveling part 4041 is inserted into the soil to reserve a seedling pit, and the expansion part 4042 will be squeezed and contacted with the expansion piece 405 during the vertical downward movement, thereby expanding outward, cooperating with the shoveling part 4041 to change the size of the seedling pit shoveled out, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the size of the seedling buds and the diameter of the seedling pit shoveled out by the corresponding shoveling part 4041.
[0054] Furthermore, it is supplemented that a connecting rod 4043 is vertically fixed to the bottom of the connecting member 402, the shoveling part 4041 is fixed below the connecting rod 4043 with a gap between the connecting member 402, and the bottoms of the shoveling part 4041 and the expansion part 4042 are jointly provided with an inclined portion 4044, which makes it easier for the shoveling part 4041 to be inserted into the soil.
[0055] Working principle: When in use, the operator connects the frame 1 to an external mobile machine, and starts the machine to drive the frame 1 to move slowly along the field, and starts the motor 205 at the same time. The motor 205 rotates to drive the right-angle steering device 204 to rotate synchronously. The rotating right-angle steering device 204 will synchronously drive the turntable 203 located on the top of the tray 202, causing the turntable 203 to rotate slowly. While the turntable 203 rotates slowly, the operator clips the buds prepared in advance one by one into the multiple groups of elastic clips 305 located inside the turntable 203, such as Fig.11The state shown in step 1 in the figure; at this time, the arc plate 304 is magnetically limited by the annular magnetic plate 307 and cannot move vertically. As the turntable 203 drives the elastic clip 305 to revolve, when the elastic clip 305 is close to the bottom of the extrusion mechanism 4 (i.e., the opening structure of the annular magnetic plate 307), the arc plate 304 loses the magnetic influence of the annular magnetic plate 307, and the arc plate 304 outside the elastic clip 305 is affected by the weight of the bud, thereby overcoming the resistance of the spring 306, driving the bud to move vertically and move to the bottom of the guide rod 302, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 The state shown in step 2 is shown in the middle; at this time, along with the rotation of the turntable 203, when the elastic clip 305 is located directly below the squeezing mechanism 4, the turntable 203 stops for a short time, and the electric push rod 401 starts, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 401 extends outward, pushing the connecting piece 402, the shovel plate 404 and the pressure plate 403 to move vertically, and the pressure plate 403 will directly squeeze the bud head between the two elastic clips 305, causing the arc plate 304 to continue to move downward. At this time, the sleeve 303 at the top of the arc plate 304 will slide along the guide rod 302 to provide space for the movement of the arc plate 304, and the shovel plate 404 (shoveling part 4041, expansion part 4042) will be directly inserted into the field, leaving a seedling pit, and the bud head squeezed by the pressure plate 403 will directly fall off from between the elastic clips 305 and fall into the seedling pit, completing the seedling planting of a single bud head. Fig.11 The state shown in step 3; and in the process of the operator inserting buds of different sizes between a group of elastic clips 305, the elastic clips 305 will be squeezed by the buds and deformed, and at the same time, the expansion piece 405 will be pushed to move synchronously, and the shoveling part 4041 will be inserted into the soil to reserve a seedling pit, and the expansion part 4042 will be squeezed and contacted with the expansion piece 405 during the vertical downward movement, thereby expanding outward, cooperating with the shoveling part 4041 to change the size of the shoveled seedling pit.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A single-piece white-flowered red peony seedling raising device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is provided with a loading mechanism (2) for loading buds, the loading mechanism (2) comprising a plurality of steel frames (201) fixed at equal distances to the top of the frame (1), a tray (202) being fixed to the top of each of the steel frames (201), a turntable (203) being rotatably mounted on the top of the tray (202), and the bottom of the turntable (203) passing through the tray (202); A material discharging mechanism (3) for controlling the lowering of bud heads is arranged inside the loading mechanism (2), and the material discharging mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of material discharging barrels (301) evenly arranged outside the rotating disk (203), and a guide rod (302) is vertically fixed inside each of the material discharging barrels (301); A squeezing mechanism (4) for pushing the buds into the soil is arranged on the side of the object-carrying mechanism (2), and the squeezing mechanism (4) comprises an electric push rod (401) vertically fixed on the top of each of the steel frames (201), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (401) vertically penetrates the steel frame (201) and is connected to a connecting piece (402); The bud heads are manually loaded through the loading mechanism (2), the loaded bud heads are lowered in cooperation with the unloading mechanism (3), and the bud heads are then introduced into the soil using the squeezing mechanism (4), thereby completing the seedling cultivation fully automatically.
2. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The object-carrying mechanism (2) further comprises a right-angle steering gear (204) mounted at the bottom of the turntable (203); a motor (205) is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame (1); an output shaft of the motor (205) is mounted on the top of the frame (1) and is driven by a plurality of the right-angle steering gears (204).
3. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (3) also includes a sleeve tube (303) slidably sleeved on the outer side of each guide rod (302), an arc plate (304) is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve tube (303), a group of elastic clips (305) for clamping buds are symmetrically fixed on the inner surface of the arc plate (304), and a spring (306) is fixedly connected between each sleeve tube (303) and the unloading barrel (301), and the spring (306) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (302).
4. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (4) further comprises a pressing plate (403) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting member (402), and a shovel plate (404) also fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting member (402), wherein the shovel plate (404) is distributed on the outside of the pressing plate (403), and an expansion member (405) is distributed on the outside of each group of elastic clips (305), wherein the upper surface of the expansion member (405) is a curved structure, and the shovel plate (404) and the expansion member (405) are in extrusion contact.
5. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shoveling plate (404) comprises a shoveling portion (4041) disposed below the connecting member (402), and an expansion portion (4042) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the shoveling portion (4041), and the expansion portion (4042) is in compression contact with the outer side of the expansion member (405).
6. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (4043) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the connecting member (402), and the shoveling part (4041) is fixed below the connecting rod (4043) with a gap between the connecting member (402).
7. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the scooping portion (4041) and the expansion portion (4042) are both provided with an inclined portion (4044).
8. The single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular magnetic plate (307) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tray (202); the side of the annular magnetic plate (307) is an open structure, and the openings are distributed on a side close to the extrusion mechanism (4).
9. A single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A straight rod (406) is horizontally fixed inside the elastic clip (305), and the straight rod (406) penetrates from the outside of the elastic clip (305) and is connected to the expansion piece (405).
10. The single-piece white flower red peony root seedling raising equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A belt (206) is drive-sleeved between the output shaft of the motor (205) and each of the right-angle steering gears (204).