Pest control device for protecting ancient trees

Abstract

The invention provides a pest control device for ancient tree protection, and relates to the technical field of control devices. The pest control device for ancient tree protection comprises a liquid medicine box, two arc plates, two buffer plates, a syringe, four mounting rods, a first electric telescopic rod, a small water pump and a main water pump, atomization nozzles are embedded in the two sides of the lower side of the rear end face of the liquid medicine box, and a mounting block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the liquid medicine box; and two push plates are fixedly arranged between the output end of the first electric telescopic rod and the syringe. Water in a pesticide tank is pumped to an atomizing spray head through a main water pump, then the water is sprayed to the root of an ancient tree through the atomizing spray head, the pesticide is sprayed to the root of the ancient tree more easily and conveniently, a first electric telescopic rod pushes a syringe through a push plate to enable a needle to be inserted into the ancient tree, and then a second electric telescopic rod is started to push the pesticide into the ancient tree through a plunger. And ancient tree medicine injection is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prevention and control devices, and in particular to a disease and insect pest prevention and control device for protecting ancient trees. Background Art

[0002] Ancient trees refer to trees that have grown for a long time and are relatively old. They usually have very special ecological, cultural and historical significance, and have become important natural heritage in many places. Spraying drugs in the protection of ancient trees is an important prevention and control measure, mainly used to deal with problems such as diseases and insect pests, fungal infections and environmental pressures. Some drugs need to be injected into the ancient trees to enhance the resistance of the trees or cure certain diseases and insect pests.

[0003] Most of the existing methods of protecting ancient trees are to spray pesticides on them. Pesticide cartridges are used for spraying, and workers are required to carry heavy cartridges and spray the ancient trees one by one. However, some ancient trees need to be injected with medicines. These two operations will consume a lot of time and physical strength, resulting in slower efficiency in the maintenance of ancient trees. In addition, the maintenance of ancient trees is cyclical and requires regular maintenance. If workers are delayed due to temporary matters, it will affect the spraying of pesticides on ancient trees. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a disease and insect pest control device for protecting ancient trees, which solves the problem that spraying medicine on ancient trees is too laborious and cumbersome, and regular spraying is more accurate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pest control device for ancient tree protection, comprising a medicine box, two arc plates, two buffer plates, an injection barrel, four mounting rods, a first electric telescopic rod, a small water pump and a main water pump, both sides of the lower side of the rear end surface of the medicine box are embedded with atomizing nozzles, a mounting block is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the rear end surface of the medicine box, two push plates are fixedly arranged between the output end of the first electric telescopic rod and the injection barrel, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, a medicine inlet hole is provided at the front side of the upper end surface of the injection barrel, a plunger is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, and a mounting groove is provided on the front end surface of one of the two arc plates;

[0006] A winding box is fixedly provided on both side end surfaces of one of the two arc plates, and a placement box is fixedly provided on the other side end surfaces of the two arc plates. A winding disk is rotatably provided at an upper position between the inner walls of both sides of the two winding boxes, and a winding belt is fixedly provided on the outer end surfaces of the two winding disks. A second docking block is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two winding belts, and a reset disk is rotatably provided at an upper position between the inner walls of both sides of the two placement boxes, and a tightening belt is wrapped around the outer end surfaces of the two reset disks, and a first docking block is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two tightening belts, and a winding motor is fixedly provided on the upper side of the end surfaces on the opposite side of the two winding boxes.

[0007] Preferably, a first water cover is provided in the middle position of the upper end surface of the front side of the medicine water box, a lower medicine groove is opened inside the lower side of the medicine water box, a second water level detector is fixedly provided at the lower position of the inner wall of one side of the lower medicine groove, and the main water pump is connected to the lower medicine groove.

[0008] Preferably, a second water cover is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the medicine water box, an upper medicine groove is opened on one side of the upper inner side of the medicine water box, a first water level detector is fixedly provided on the lower side of the inner wall of one side of the upper medicine groove, and the small water pump is arranged inside the upper medicine groove.

[0009] Preferably, a hose is fixedly provided at the output end of the small water pump, and the output end of the hose is arranged above the medicine inlet hole. A connecting pipe is fixedly provided between the main water pump and the two atomizing nozzles.

[0010] Preferably, an inner groove is opened on the other side of the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine box, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the inner groove, a straight cylinder is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine box, the injection cylinder is slidably arranged between the straight cylinder and the inner wall of the inner groove, and the plunger is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the injection cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, vertical holes are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting block, the four mounting rods are slidably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the two vertical holes, respectively, push springs are fixedly arranged between the inner walls of every two of the four mounting rods, press grooves are provided on both side end surfaces of the mounting block, press plates are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the two press grooves, and the four press plates are fixedly connected to the four mounting rods, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, two mounting holes are provided on the top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting groove, the four mounting rods are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the four mounting holes respectively, a spring plate is fixedly arranged between the two arc plates and the two buffer plates, and a soft plate is fixedly arranged on the end surfaces on the opposite sides of the two buffer plates.

[0013] Preferably, a first pressure rod is fixedly provided at the lower position between the inner walls on both sides of the two placement boxes, a first long groove is opened at the lower position of the front end surfaces of the two placement boxes, the two tightening belts are slidably provided in the two first long grooves, a second pressure rod is fixedly provided at the lower position between the inner walls on both sides of the two winding boxes, a second long groove is opened at the lower position of the rear end surfaces of the two winding boxes, the two winding belts are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two second long grooves, and the two first docking blocks are respectively clamped with the two second docking blocks.

[0014] Working principle: When using the device, two workers are required to cooperate. One holds an arc plate and places it on the ancient tree. Then slide the first docking block into the inner wall of the second docking block, start the winding motor to drive the winding disk to rotate, and the rotating winding disk pulls the tightening belt through the winding belt to bring the two arc plates close to form a clamping force on the ancient tree to fix the arc plate. Then lock the winding motor, place both hands on both sides of the mounting block, press the button with the thumb and index finger, and lift the medicine box with other fingers, insert the mounting block into the inner wall of the mounting groove, release the button, push the spring to push the mounting rod into the inner wall of the mounting hole to fix the medicine box, and then add different medicines to the lower medicine groove and the upper medicine groove, start the small water pump to pump the medicine in the upper medicine groove from the medicine inlet hole into the injection cylinder, and then start the first electric telescopic rod to push the injection cylinder outward to insert the needle into the ancient tree, and then the second electric telescopic rod pushes the plunger to inject the medicine into the ancient tree. The main water pump sprays the medicine in the lower medicine groove on the root of the ancient tree through the atomizing nozzle.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a pest control device for protecting ancient trees. When installing the device, first allow two arc plates to clamp the ancient tree in the middle, then slide the first docking block into the second docking block, start the winding docking to drive the winding disk to rotate, and let the winding disk pull the tightening belt through the winding belt, so that the two arc plates are tightened by the tightened tightening belt to form a fixation. When disassembling, start the winding docking to flip, and the winding spring built into the reset disk will rewind the tightening belt, making the device more convenient to assemble and disassemble.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a pest control device for protecting ancient trees. When it is necessary to spray medicine on the ancient trees, first install the medicine box on the arc plate, insert the mounting block into the mounting groove, and clamp the mounting rod in the mounting groove to fix the medicine box. Then the main water pump pumps the water in the medicine box to the atomizing nozzle, and then sprays it on the roots of the ancient trees through the atomizing nozzle, making it easier and more convenient to spray the medicine on the ancient trees.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a pest control device for protecting ancient trees. When injecting medicine into the ancient trees, start the small water pump to add the medicine in the medicine box into the injection tube through the medicine inlet hole, then the first electric telescopic rod pushes the injection tube through the push plate to allow the needle to be inserted into the ancient tree, and then start the second electric telescopic rod to push the medicine into the ancient tree through the plunger, making the injection of medicine into the ancient trees more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the arc plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the medicine water box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the inner groove of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mounting block of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lower medicine groove of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the placement box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the winding box of the present invention.

[0028] Among them, 1. medicine box; 2. first water cover; 3. second water cover; 4. mounting block; 5. press slot; 6. arc plate; 7. spring plate; 8. soft plate; 9. buffer plate; 10. tightening belt; 11. placement box; 12. winding motor; 13. winding box; 14. mounting slot; 15. mounting hole; 16. straight cylinder; 17. injection cylinder; 18. mounting rod; 19. atomizing nozzle; 20. press plate; 21. vertical hole; 22. push spring; 23. first electric telescopic rod; 24. second electric Telescopic rod; 25, push plate; 26, inner groove; 27, plunger; 28, hose; 29, medicine inlet hole; 30, upper medicine groove; 31, small water pump; 32, first water level detector; 33, second water level detector; 34, lower medicine groove; 35, main water pump; 36, connecting pipe; 37, reset disk; 38, first long groove; 39, first docking block; 40, first pressure rod; 41, second docking block; 42, second long groove; 43, second pressure rod; 44, take-up belt; 45, take-up disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,picture, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pest control device for protecting ancient trees, comprising a medicine water tank 1, two arc plates 6, two buffer plates 9, an injection barrel 17, four mounting rods 18, a first electric telescopic rod 23, a small water pump 31 and a main water pump 35, both sides of the lower side of the rear end surface of the medicine water tank 1 are embedded with atomizing nozzles 19, a mounting block 4 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rear end surface of the medicine water tank 1, two push plates 25 are fixedly arranged between the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 23 and the injection barrel 17, a second electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 23, a medicine inlet hole 29 is provided at the front side position of the upper end surface of the injection barrel 17, a plunger 27 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 24, and a mounting groove 14 is provided at the front end surface of one of the two arc plates 6;

[0032] A first water cover 2 is provided in the middle position of the upper end surface of the front side of the medicine water tank 1, a lower medicine groove 34 is opened inside the lower side of the medicine water tank 1, a second water level detector 33 is fixedly provided at the lower position of the inner wall of one side of the lower medicine groove 34, a main water pump 35 is connected to the lower medicine groove 34, a second water cover 3 is provided at one side of the upper end surface of the medicine water tank 1, an upper medicine groove 30 is opened at one side of the upper side of the medicine water tank 1, a first water level detector 32 is fixedly provided at the lower position of the inner wall of one side of the upper medicine groove 30, a small water pump 31 is provided inside the upper medicine groove 30, a hose 28 is fixedly provided at the output end of the small water pump 31, and the output end of the hose 28 is provided above the medicine inlet hole 29, and a connecting pipe 36 is fixedly provided between the main water pump 35 and the two atomizing nozzles 19.

[0033] An inner groove 26 is provided at the other side of the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine box 1, and the first electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the inner groove 26. A straight cylinder 16 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine box 1. The injection cylinder 17 is slidably arranged on the straight cylinder 16 and the inner wall of the inner groove 26. The plunger 27 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the injection cylinder 17. Vertical holes 21 are provided at both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting block 4. Four mounting rods 18 are respectively slidably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the two vertical holes 21. The four mounting rods 18 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two vertical holes 21. Push springs 22 are fixedly set between the two arc plates 6 and the two buffer plates 9, and press grooves 5 are provided on the end surfaces on both sides of the mounting block 4. Press plates 20 are slidably set on the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the two press grooves 5. The four press plates 20 are fixedly connected to the four mounting rods 18 respectively. Two mounting holes 15 are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the mounting groove 14. The four mounting rods 18 are slidably set on the inner walls of the four mounting holes 15 respectively. Spring plates 7 are fixedly set between the two arc plates 6 and the two buffer plates 9, and soft plates 8 are fixedly set on the end surfaces on the opposite sides of the two buffer plates 9.

[0034] Specifically, two hands are placed on both sides of the mounting block 4, the thumb and index finger press the pressing plate 20, and the other fingers hold up the medicine box 1, the mounting block 4 is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove 14, the pressing plate 20 is released, and the spring 22 is pushed to push the mounting rod 18 into the inner wall of the mounting hole 15 to fix the medicine box 1, and then the first water cover 2 and the second water cover 3 are opened to add different medicines into the lower medicine groove 34 and the upper medicine groove 30, and the small water pump 31 is started to add the medicine in the upper medicine groove 30 into the injection barrel 17 through the hose 28 and the medicine inlet hole 29, and then the second electric telescopic rod 24 is started to push the plunger 27 to first discharge the air from the injection barrel 17, and then the first electric telescopic rod is started 23 pushes the syringe 17 outward to insert the needle into the old tree, and then restarts the second electric telescopic rod 24 to push the plunger 27 to inject the medicine into the old tree, and the main water pump 35 sprays the medicine in the lower medicine tank 34 on the root of the old tree through the atomizing nozzle 19, making it more convenient to spray the medicine on the old tree, and the medicine box 1 can be removed from the arc plate 6 by pressing the button 20, making it more convenient to maintain the medicine box 1, and there is a buffer plate 9 between the arc plate 6 and the old tree, and a soft plate 8 is provided at the contact position between the buffer plate 9 and the old tree, which can increase the friction with the old tree, and the spring plate 7 between the buffer plate 9 and the arc plate 6 can reduce the damage to the old tree.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, a winding box 13 is fixedly provided on both side end surfaces of one of the two arc plates 6, a placement box 11 is fixedly provided on both side end surfaces of the other two arc plates 6, a winding disc 45 is rotatably provided at an upper position between the inner walls on both sides of the two winding boxes 13, a winding belt 44 is fixedly provided on the outer end surfaces of the two winding discs 45, and a second docking block 41 is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two winding belts 44, a reset disc 37 is rotatably provided at an upper position between the inner walls on both sides of the two placement boxes 11, a tightening belt 10 is wound around the outer end surfaces of the two reset discs 37, and a first docking block 39 is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two tightening belts 10, and a winding motor 12 is fixedly provided on the upper side position of the opposite side end surfaces of the two winding boxes 13;

[0036] A first pressure rod 40 is fixedly set at the lower position between the inner walls of the two placement boxes 11, a first long groove 38 is opened at the lower position of the front end surfaces of the two placement boxes 11, and the two tightening belts 10 are slidably set in the two first long grooves 38 respectively. A second pressure rod 43 is fixedly set at the lower position between the inner walls of the two sides of the two winding boxes 13, a second long groove 42 is opened at the lower position of the rear end surfaces of the two winding boxes 13, and two winding belts 44 are slidably set on the inner walls of the two second long grooves 42 respectively, and the two first docking blocks 39 are respectively clamped with the two second docking blocks 41.

[0037] Specifically, when installing the arc plates 6, two workers are required to cooperate. One person holds an arc plate 6 and places it on the ancient tree. He pulls the tightening belt 10 to slide the first docking block 39 into the inner wall of the second docking block 41, and starts the winding motor 12 to drive the winding disk 45 to rotate. The rotating winding disk 45 pulls the tightening belt 10 through the winding belt 44, so that the two arc plates 6 are close to each other to form a clamping force on the ancient tree, thereby fixing the arc plates 6. Then, the winding motor 12 is locked to fix them for a long time. When disassembly is required, it is necessary to support the arc plate 6 first, and then turn off the lock of the winding motor 12, so that the reset spring inside the reset disk 37 drives the reset disk 37 to rotate and rewind the tightening belt 10, thereby loosening the tight fixation of the arc plates 6. Then, the first docking block 39 is slid out of the second docking block 41 to remove the arc plate 6.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pest control device for protecting ancient trees, comprising a medicine water tank (1), two arc plates (6), two buffer plates (9), an injection cylinder (17), four mounting rods (18), a first electric telescopic rod (23), a small water pump (31) and a main water pump (35), characterized in that: Atomizing nozzles (19) are embedded on both sides of the lower side of the rear end surface of the medicine box (1); a mounting block (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end surface of the medicine box (1); two push plates (25) are fixedly arranged between the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (23) and the injection cylinder (17); a second electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (23); a medicine inlet hole (29) is provided at the front side of the upper end surface of the injection cylinder (17); a plunger (27) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (24); and a mounting groove (14) is provided on the front end surface of one of the two arc plates (6); A winding box (13) is fixedly provided on the side end surfaces of one of the two arc plates (6), and a placement box (11) is fixedly provided on the side end surfaces of the other of the two arc plates (6). A winding disk (45) is rotatably provided at an upper position between the inner walls on both sides of the two winding boxes (13), and a winding belt (44) is fixedly provided on the outer end surfaces of the two winding disks (45). A second docking block (41) is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two winding belts (44). A reset disk (37) is rotatably provided at an upper position between the inner walls on both sides of the two placement boxes (11), and a tightening belt (10) is wound around the outer end surfaces of the two reset disks (37). A first docking block (39) is fixedly provided on one side end surface of the two tightening belts (10), and a winding motor (12) is fixedly provided at the upper position of the opposite side end surfaces of the two winding boxes (13).

2. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water cover (2) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the front side of the medicine water box (1), a lower medicine groove (34) is provided inside the lower side of the medicine water box (1), a second water level detector (33) is fixedly provided at the lower side of the inner wall of one side of the lower medicine groove (34), and the main water pump (35) is connected to the lower medicine groove (34).

3. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water cover (3) is provided at one side of the upper end surface of the medicine water box (1), an upper medicine groove (30) is provided at one side of the upper interior of the medicine water box (1), a first water level detector (32) is fixedly provided at the lower side of the inner wall of one side of the upper medicine groove (30), and the small water pump (31) is provided inside the upper medicine groove (30).

4. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose (28) is fixedly provided at the output end of the small water pump (31), and the output end of the hose (28) is arranged above the medicine inlet hole (29). A connecting pipe (36) is fixedly provided between the main water pump (35) and the two atomizing nozzles (19).

5. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner groove (26) is provided at the other side of the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine box (1); the first electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the inner groove (26); a straight cylinder (16) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upper side of the rear end surface of the medicine box (1); the injection cylinder (17) is slidably arranged between the straight cylinder (16) and the inner wall of the inner groove (26); and the plunger (27) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the injection cylinder (17).

6. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical holes (21) are provided at both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting block (4); four mounting rods (18) are slidably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the two vertical holes (21), respectively; a push spring (22) is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of each of the four mounting rods (18); pressing grooves (5) are provided at both sides of the end surface of the mounting block (4); pressing plates (20) are slidably arranged at the upper and lower inner walls of the two pressing grooves (5); and the four pressing plates (20) are fixedly connected to the four mounting rods (18), respectively.

7. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the installation groove (14) are each provided with two installation holes (15), the four installation rods (18) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the four installation holes (15), a spring plate (7) is fixedly arranged between the two arc plates (6) and the two buffer plates (9), and a soft plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the end surfaces of the two buffer plates (9) on one side opposite to each other.

8. The pest control device for ancient tree protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pressure rod (40) is fixedly arranged at the lower position between the inner walls on both sides of the two placement boxes (11), a first long groove (38) is opened at the lower position of the front end surface of the two placement boxes (11), and the two tightening belts (10) are respectively slidably arranged in the two first long grooves (38). A second pressure rod (43) is fixedly arranged at the lower position between the inner walls on both sides of the two winding boxes (13), a second long groove (42) is opened at the lower position of the rear end surface of the two winding boxes (13), and the two winding belts (44) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two second long grooves (42), and the two first docking blocks (39) are respectively clamped with the two second docking blocks (41).

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