Classification treatment device for recycling building solid waste
By designing a construction waste recycling device including a water tank, cleaning rack, salvage board and sorting box, the problems of incomplete cleaning of waste, waste resources and inability to sort in the prior art are solved, and the full cleaning of waste, water recycling and efficient sorting of waste are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411904351.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste recycling devices cannot adequately clean dust in the waste, and waste of water resources is wasted and waste of different sizes cannot be sorted.
A classification and processing device including components such as water tank, cleaning rack, salvage board, sorting box, etc. is designed. The water tank soaking and agitation cleaning of the cleaning rack is combined with the electric slider and gear system to achieve full cleaning of waste and water recycling; the magnetic suction and drive wheel systems are used to achieve the overall discharge of waste; the waste is sorted in size through the control wheel and hydraulic rod system.
The full cleaning of construction waste and the recycling of water have been achieved, and the problem of resource waste has been solved; at the same time, the waste can be sorted according to different sizes, improving the recycling efficiency of waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119525204A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycling and reusing construction waste, and in particular to a classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste. Background Art
[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, silt and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals.
[0003] The prior art discloses a Chinese patent with application number CN201920116590.2, which is a construction waste recycling device. A cleaning box is provided to flush the solid materials in the waste through a nozzle, thereby washing away the colored materials or dust attached to the outer surface of the solid materials to facilitate cleaning. The sorting box can dry the cleaned materials through a hot air blower, and the electromagnet sorts out the ferrous metal materials in the solid materials for easy classification.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned device can only flush and clean the construction waste. Since the construction waste is mixed with a large amount of dust impurities, a single flushing cannot fully clean the dust inside it, and the water used to flush the waste cannot be reused, resulting in a waste of resources. At the same time, the above-mentioned device can only classify the metal materials in the construction waste. Since the waste can be recycled and reused, the above-mentioned device cannot sort the different sizes of construction waste. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste comprises a base, a water tank is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end face of the base, the water tank is used for soaking and cleaning the recycled construction waste, a top plate arranged in a circular ring in the middle is placed on the upper end face of the water tank, a placing cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate, a placing groove is jointly provided between the middle of the top plate and the placing cylinder, salvage plates for cleaning and salvaging the recycled construction waste are slidably installed on both sides of the placing groove, the two salvage plates are magnetically attracted to each other, an annular groove is circumferentially provided on the upper part of the inner cavity of the placing cylinder, a rotating plate is circumferentially installed in the annular groove through an electric slider, a cleaning rack is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate away from the annular groove, a supporting plate fixedly connected to the base is provided at the rear of the water tank, a pulley is provided in the middle of the supporting plate, a sorting box is placed on the pulley, and a sorting unit is provided on the sorting box.
[0008] The upper end surface of the top plate is symmetrically provided with movable grooves, in which a rectangular plate is slidably installed, guide frames are symmetrically installed on the side where the upper ends of the two rectangular plates are close to each other, and support frames fixedly connected to the rectangular plates are provided on the side where the two guide frames are far away from each other, a driving wheel is installed in the middle of the support frame through rotation of a motor, and a lifting frame is slidably installed between the guide frames on both sides.
[0009] Teeth meshing with the driving wheels are provided on both sides of the lifting frame, rotating plates are hinged on both sides of the middle part of the lifting frame, the two rotating plates are hinged to the corresponding salvage plates on both sides on the sides away from the lifting frame, and an electric push rod is hinged between the two rotating plates and the lifting frame on the sides away from each other.
[0010] A fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the lower part of the placement cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the fixing frame close to the placement cylinder, a flip rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the placement cylinder is provided on the outside of the flip rod, a dumping plate fixedly connected to the dumping rod is provided on the inside of the fixing ring, and a cleaning groove is circumferentially opened on the dumping plate.
[0011] An accommodating groove is provided in the inner cavity of the placing cylinder in an annular direction, telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the accommodating groove, and an annular frame is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods on both sides. The annular frame is located below the fixed ring, and a gear is installed on one side of the annular frame through rotation of a motor, and a friction plate meshing with the gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the annular frame.
[0012] The sorting box is set through, with fixed plates fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting box, and the fixed plates on both sides are provided with regulating plates rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plates on the adjacent sides, and sorting openings are circumferentially opened between the regulating plates and the fixed plates, and the sorting opening on the left regulating plate is larger than the sorting opening on the right regulating plate, and a regulating groove opened on the sorting box is provided on the upper part of the regulating plate, and a mounting frame fixedly connected to the sorting box is provided outside the regulating groove, and a regulating wheel is installed in the middle of the mounting frame through rotation of a motor, and the regulating wheel is meshed with teeth on the outside of the regulating plate.
[0013] The middle part of the sorting box rotates the cover plate through the pin shaft, the middle part of the cover plate is slidably installed with a slide, one end of the slide is fixedly installed with a compression plate located in the inner cavity of the sorting box, and a hydraulic rod is installed between the middle part of the slide and the sorting box.
[0014] Collecting boxes are rotatably installed on both sides of the sorting box, and a material discharge port is opened on the upper part of the collecting box.
[0015] Side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate, and a collection box located below the collection box is detachably installed on the side plates. A sliding rod is slidably installed on the middle part of the upper side of the side plates, one end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the collection box, and a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod.
[0016] An L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, a driving plate is installed on one side of the L-shaped plate through motor rotation, a push plate is sleeved on the outer side of the circular shaft on the driving plate, and the push plate penetrates and slides on the side plate.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] 1. The present invention fills water into the water tank to be flush with the lower part of the washing rack, and drives the rotating plate to rotate in the annular groove by opening the electric slider. When the rotating plate rotates, the washing rack is synchronously driven to rotate. When the washing rack rotates, the soaked recycled construction waste is stirred and washed. When the washing rack rotates to stir and wash the soaked recycled construction waste, the water used for washing can be recovered for dust reduction. When the motor is turned on, the gear is driven to rotate. When the gear rotates, the friction plate is synchronously driven to rotate. When the friction plate rotates, on the one hand, the recycled construction waste falling into the washing tank can be frictionally cleaned, and on the other hand, the waste can be moved out of the washing tank, and the waste can be continuously rubbed to increase the cleaning speed.
[0019] 2. The present invention fills the water tank with water above the salvage plate to ensure that the cleaned waste floats above the salvage plate. First, two electric push rods are turned on to push forward. When the electric push rods are pushed forward, the rotating plates on both sides are rotated to make the salvage plates on both sides approach each other until they are magnetically attracted to each other. At this time, the salvage plate is located in the placement cylinder and placed under the recycled construction waste. Subsequently, the motor is turned on to drive the driving wheels on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheels on both sides synchronously moves the lifting frame upward, and the cleaned recycled construction waste is moved out of the placement cylinder, thereby realizing the overall scooping of the cleaned recycled construction waste.
[0020] 3. The present invention drives the regulating wheel to rotate by turning on the motor, and the regulating wheel drives the regulating plate to rotate when rotating. At this time, the size of the sorting port between the regulating plate and the fixed plate is adjusted. When the sorting box slides left and right, the regulated sorting ports on both sides of the sorting box can sort the recycled construction waste after cleaning and compression into two different sizes according to needs for recycling. When the motor is turned on to drive the driving plate to rotate, the circular shaft on the driving plate drives the push plate to slide left and right. When the push plate slides left and right, it drives the sorting box to slide left and right on the support plate. At this time, the waste in the sorting box moves left and right. At this time, the waste in the sorting box falls down and is sorted from the sorting ports on both sides according to different sizes.
[0021] 4. The present invention repeatedly lifts and lowers the hydraulic rod by opening it. When the hydraulic rod retracts, it drives the slide to move downward. When the slide moves downward, it simultaneously drives the compression plate to move downward, thereby compressing the retracted construction waste placed in the inner cavity of the sorting box, thereby facilitating the subsequent size sorting of the compressed recycled construction waste. By dumping the waste in the collection box into the injection molding machine, the sorted waste can be quickly injection molded, thereby realizing rapid recycling of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear side structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the placement tube structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the placement tube of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the placement tube of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting unit of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the sorting unit of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial side section structure of the sorting unit of the present invention.
[0032] The reference numerals in the figures are as follows:
[0033] 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 21. Top plate; 210. Placement slot; 211. Moving slot; 212. Rectangular plate; 213. Guide frame; 214. Support frame; 215. Driving wheel; 216. Lifting frame; 217. Turning plate; 218. Electric push rod; 22. Placement cylinder; 23. Salvage plate; 24. Annular slot; 241. Rotating plate; 242. Cleaning rack; 25. Fixed rack; 251. Motor; 252. Turning rod; 253. Fixed ring; 254. Tipping plate; 255. Cleaning slot; 26. Accommodating slot; 261. telescopic rod; 262. annular frame; 263. gear; 264. friction plate; 3. sorting unit; 31. support plate; 32. sorting box; 321. fixing plate; 322. regulating plate; 323. regulating slot; 324. mounting frame; 325. regulating wheel; 33. cover plate; 331. slide frame; 332. compression plate; 333. hydraulic rod; 34. collecting box; 341. discharge port; 35. side plate; 351. collecting box; 352. slide bar; 353. L-shaped plate; 354. driving plate; 355. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] A classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste is a classification and processing device characterized by recycling solid waste in construction waste. The invention sorts and cleans construction waste according to different sizes, and the sorted waste can be recycled. At the same time, the water used to clean the waste is recycled for dust reduction and reuse. The classification and processing device belongs to resource recycling.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, it includes a base 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end face of the base 1, the water tank 2 is used for soaking and cleaning the recycled construction waste, a top plate 21 with a circular ring in the middle is placed on the upper end face of the water tank 2, a placing tube 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate 21, a placing groove 210 is jointly provided between the middle of the top plate 21 and the placing tube 22, salvage plates 23 for cleaning and salvaging the recycled construction waste are slidably installed on both sides of the placing groove 210, and the two salvage plates 23 are magnetically attracted to each other, an annular groove 24 is circumferentially provided on the upper part of the inner cavity of the placing tube 22, a rotating plate 241 is circumferentially slidably installed in the annular groove 24 through an electric slider, a cleaning rack 242 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate 241 away from the annular groove 24, a supporting plate 31 fixedly connected to the base 1 is provided at the rear of the water tank 2, a pulley is provided in the middle of the supporting plate 31, a sorting box 32 is placed on the pulley, and a sorting unit 3 is provided on the sorting box 32.
[0037] Fill the water tank 2 with water to be flush with the lower part of the cleaning rack 242, and drive the rotating plate 241 to rotate in the annular groove 24 by opening the electric slider. When the rotating plate 241 rotates, the cleaning rack 242 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the cleaning rack 242 rotates, the soaked recycled construction waste is stirred and cleaned.
[0038] A movable groove 211 is symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the top plate 21, and a rectangular plate 212 is slidably installed in the movable groove 211. Guide frames 213 are symmetrically installed on the side where the upper end surfaces of the two rectangular plates 212 are close to each other, and support frames 214 fixedly connected to the rectangular plates 212 are provided on the side where the two guide frames 213 are far away from each other. A driving wheel 215 is installed in the middle of the support frame 214 through rotation of a motor, and a lifting frame 216 is slidably installed between the guide frames 213 on both sides.
[0039] Both sides of the lifting frame 216 are provided with teeth meshing with the driving wheel 215, and both sides of the middle part of the lifting frame 216 are hinged with rotating plates 217. The sides of the two rotating plates 217 away from the lifting frame 216 are respectively hinged with the corresponding salvage plates 23 on both sides, and an electric push rod 218 is hinged between the two rotating plates 217 and the lifting frame 216 on the sides away from the lifting frame 216.
[0040] When the cleaned recycled construction waste is to be fished out as a whole, the water tank 2 is filled with water exceeding the salvage plate 23 to ensure that the cleaned waste floats above the salvage plate 23. First, the two electric push rods 218 are turned on to push forward. When the electric push rods 218 are pushed forward, the rotating plates 217 on both sides are rotated to make the salvage plates 23 on both sides approach each other until they are magnetically attracted to each other. At this time, the salvage plates 23 are located in the placement tube 22 and placed under the recycled construction waste. Then, the motor is turned on to drive the driving wheels 215 on both sides to rotate. The driving wheels 215 on both sides rotate synchronously to move the lifting frame 216 upward to move the cleaned recycled construction waste out of the placement tube 22. The water used during cleaning can be recovered for dust reduction. Then, the electric slider is turned on to make the rectangular plate 212 move toward the sorting box 32 in the moving groove 211 until the cleaned recycled construction waste is put into the sorting box 32 so as to compress and size the cleaned recycled construction waste.
[0041] A fixing frame 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower part of the placement cylinder 22, a motor 251 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 25 close to the placement cylinder 22, a flip rod 252 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 251, a fixing ring 253 fixedly connected to the placement cylinder 22 is provided on the outside of the flip rod 252, a dumping plate 254 fixedly connected to the dumping rod 252 is provided on the inside of the fixing ring 253, and a cleaning groove 255 is annularly opened on the dumping plate 254.
[0042] A receiving groove 26 is circumferentially provided in the inner cavity of the placing tube 22, and telescopic rods 261 are fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving groove 26. The telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 261 on both sides are commonly fixedly installed with an annular frame 262, which is located below the fixed ring 253. A gear 263 is installed on one side of the annular frame 262 through rotation of a motor, and a friction plate 264 meshing with the gear 263 is rotatably installed in the middle of the annular frame 262.
[0043] By opening the telescopic rod 261 and pushing it forward, the annular frame 262 is moved away from the dumping plate 254, and the motor 251 is turned on to make the flip rod 252 drive the dumping plate 254 to flip, so that the sediment of the cleaned and recycled construction waste on the dumping plate 254 and the friction plate 264 can be cleaned. When the cleaning frame 242 is rotated to stir and clean the soaked recycled construction waste, the motor is turned on to drive the gear 263 to rotate, and the gear 263 rotates and synchronously drives the friction plate 264 to rotate. When the friction plate 264 rotates, on the one hand, the recycled construction waste falling into the cleaning tank 255 can be frictionally cleaned, and on the other hand, the waste can be moved out of the cleaning tank 255, and the continuous friction on it increases the cleaning speed.
[0044] The sorting box 32 is set through, and fixed plates 321 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting box 32. The fixed plates 321 on both sides are close to each other and are provided with regulating plates 322 rotatably connected to the middle part of the fixed plates 321. Sorting openings are circumferentially opened between the regulating plates 322 and the fixed plates 321. The sorting opening on the left regulating plate 322 is larger than the sorting opening on the right regulating plate 322. A regulating groove 323 opened on the sorting box 32 is provided on the upper part of the regulating plate 322. A mounting frame 324 fixedly connected to the sorting box 32 is provided outside the regulating groove 323. A regulating wheel 325 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 324 through motor rotation, and the regulating wheel 325 is meshed with teeth on the outside of the regulating plate 322.
[0045] When sorting garbage of different sizes, the motor is turned on to drive the regulating wheel 325 to rotate, and when the regulating wheel 325 rotates, it drives the regulating plate 322 to rotate. At this time, the size of the sorting port between the regulating plate 322 and the fixed plate 321 is adjusted. When the sorting box 32 slides left and right, the regulated sorting ports on both sides of the sorting box 32 can sort the cleaned and compressed recycled construction waste into two different sizes according to needs.
[0046] The cover plate 33 is rotated by a pin in the middle of the sorting box 32, a slide 331 is slidably installed in the middle of the cover plate 33, a compression plate 332 located in the inner cavity of the sorting box 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the slide 331, and a hydraulic rod 333 is installed between the middle of the slide 331 and the sorting box 32.
[0047] By opening the hydraulic rod 333 to repeatedly rise and fall, the hydraulic rod 333 drives the slide 331 to move downward when it retracts, and the compression plate 332 is simultaneously driven downward when the slide 331 moves downward, thereby compressing the retracted construction waste placed in the inner cavity of the sorting box 32, thereby facilitating the subsequent size sorting of the compressed recycled construction waste.
[0048] Collecting boxes 34 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the sorting box 32 , and a material discharge port 341 is opened on the upper portion of the collecting box 34 .
[0049] When the sorted waste materials fall into the collecting boxes 34 on both sides respectively, the collecting boxes 34 are then rotated so that the discharge openings 341 on the collecting boxes 34 face the collecting boxes 351 , and the sorted waste materials fall into the corresponding collecting boxes 351 through the discharge openings.
[0050] Side panels 35 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 31, and a collection box 351 located below the collection box 34 is detachably installed on the side panels 35. A slide rod 352 is slidably installed in the middle of the upper side of the side panels 35. One end of the slide rod 352 is rotatably connected to the collection box 34. A spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the slide rod 352. An injection molding machine is provided on the front side of the collection box 351. After the sorted recycled construction waste is collected, the waste in the collection box 351 can be quickly injection molded by pouring it into the injection molding machine, thereby realizing rapid recycling of the waste.
[0051] An L-shaped plate 353 is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate 35 , and a driving plate 354 is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate 353 through a motor. A push plate 355 is sleeved on the outer side of the circular shaft on the driving plate 354 , and the push plate 355 penetrates and slides on the side plate 35 .
[0052] When the recyclable construction waste in the sorting box 32 is sorted for recycling, the motor is turned on to drive the driving plate 354 to rotate, and the circular shaft on the driving plate 354 drives the push plate 355 to slide left and right. When the push plate 355 slides left and right, it drives the sorting box 32 to slide left and right on the supporting plate 31. At this time, the waste in the sorting box 32 moves left and right. At this time, the waste in the sorting box 32 falls from the sorting ports on both sides according to different sizes and is sorted.
[0053] When the present invention is in use, the recycled construction waste is poured into the placing cylinder 22, the water tank 2 is filled with water and flush with the lower part of the cleaning rack 242, the electric slider is turned on to drive the rotating plate 241 to rotate in the annular groove 24, the rotating plate 241 rotates and synchronously drives the cleaning rack 242 to rotate, and the washing rack 242 rotates to stir and clean the soaked recycled construction waste, the motor is turned on to drive the gear 263 to rotate, and the gear 263 rotates and synchronously drives the friction plate 264 to rotate, when the friction plate 264 rotates, on the one hand, the recycled construction waste falling into the cleaning tank 255 can be frictionally cleaned, and the water during cleaning can be recycled for dust reduction, and on the other hand, the waste can be moved out of the cleaning tank 255, and the waste can be continuously rubbed to increase the cleaning speed;
[0054] Fill the water tank 2 with water exceeding the salvage plate 23 to ensure that the cleaned waste floats above the salvage plate 23. First, start the two electric push rods 218 to push forward. When the electric push rods 218 push forward, the rotating plates 217 on both sides rotate to make the salvage plates 23 on both sides approach each other until they are magnetically attracted to each other. At this time, the salvage plates 23 are located in the placement tube 22 and placed under the recycled construction waste. Then, start the motor to drive the driving wheels 215 on both sides to rotate. The driving wheels 215 on both sides rotate synchronously to move the lifting frame 216 upward to move the cleaned recycled construction waste out of the placement tube 22. Then, the electric slider is opened to move the rectangular plate 212 in the moving groove 211 toward the sorting box 32 until the cleaned recycled construction waste is put into the sorting box 32.
[0055] The hydraulic rod 333 is turned on and repeatedly raised and lowered. When the hydraulic rod 333 retracts, it drives the slide 331 to move downward. When the slide 331 moves downward, it simultaneously drives the compression plate 332 to move downward, thereby compressing the retracted construction waste placed in the inner cavity of the sorting box 32, so as to facilitate the subsequent sorting of the compressed recycled construction waste by size. The motor is turned on to drive the regulating wheel 325 to rotate. When the regulating wheel 325 rotates, it drives the regulating plate 322 to rotate. At this time, the size of the sorting port between the regulating plate 322 and the fixed plate 321 is adjusted. The motor drives the driving plate 354 to rotate. The circular shaft on the driving plate 354 drives the push plate 355 to slide left and right. The push plate 355 slides left and right. When sliding, the sorting box 32 is driven to slide left and right on the support plate 31. At this time, the waste in the sorting box 32 moves left and right. When the sorting box 32 slides left and right, the regulated sorting ports on both sides of the sorting box 32 can sort the cleaned and compressed recycled construction waste into two different sizes according to needs. At this time, the waste in the sorting box 32 falls from the sorting ports on both sides according to different sizes, and the sorted waste falls into the collection boxes 34 on both sides respectively. Then, the collection box 34 is rotated so that the discharge port 341 on the collection box 34 faces the collection box 351. At this time, the sorted waste falls into the corresponding collection box 351 through the drop port.
[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end face of the base (1), and the water tank (2) is used for soaking and cleaning the recycled construction waste. A top plate (21) with a circular ring in the middle is placed on the upper end face of the water tank (2), and a placement tube (22) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top plate (21). A placement groove (210) is provided between the middle of the top plate (21) and the placement tube (22). Salvage plates (23) for salvaging the recycled construction waste after cleaning are slidably mounted on both sides of the placement groove (210). The two salvage plates (23) are magnetically attracted to each other, an annular groove (24) is circumferentially opened on the upper part of the inner cavity of the placement cylinder (22), a rotating plate (241) is circumferentially slidably installed in the annular groove (24) through an electric slider, a cleaning rack (242) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate (241) away from the annular groove (24), a supporting plate (31) fixedly connected to the base (1) is provided at the rear of the water tank (2), a pulley is provided in the middle of the supporting plate (31), a sorting box (32) is placed on the pulley, and a sorting unit (3) is provided on the sorting box (32).
2. A classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (21) is symmetrically provided with a moving groove (211) on the upper end surface, a rectangular plate (212) is slidably installed in the moving groove (211), a guide frame (213) is symmetrically installed on the side where the upper end surfaces of the two rectangular plates (212) are close to each other, and a support frame (214) fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (212) is provided on the side where the two guide frames (213) are far away from each other, a driving wheel (215) is installed in the middle of the support frame (214) through the rotation of a motor, and a lifting frame (216) is slidably installed between the guide frames (213) on both sides.
3. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting frame (216) is provided with teeth meshing with the driving wheel (215) on both sides, and rotating plates (217) are hinged on both sides of the middle of the lifting frame (216). The two rotating plates (217) are hinged to the corresponding salvage plates (23) on both sides on the sides away from the lifting frame (216), and an electric push rod (218) is hinged between the two rotating plates (217) and the lifting frame (216) on the sides away from the lifting frame (216).
4. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower part of the placement cylinder (22); a motor (251) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (25) on the side close to the placement cylinder (22); a turning rod (252) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (251); a fixing ring (253) fixedly connected to the placement cylinder (22) is disposed outside the turning rod (252); a tipping plate (254) fixedly connected to the tipping rod (252) is disposed inside the fixing ring (253); a cleaning groove (255) is provided in an annular direction on the tipping plate (254).
5. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner cavity of the placement tube (22) is provided with a receiving groove (26) in an annular direction, and telescopic rods (261) are fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving groove (26). The telescopic ends of the telescopic rods (261) on both sides are commonly fixedly installed with an annular frame (262), and the annular frame (262) is located below the fixed ring (253). A gear (263) is installed on one side of the annular frame (262) through the rotation of a motor, and a friction plate (264) meshing with the gear (263) is rotatably installed in the middle of the annular frame (262).
6. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting box (32) is through-set, and fixed plates (321) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting box (32), and the fixed plates (321) on both sides are provided with a regulating plate (322) rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate (321) on the adjacent sides, and a sorting opening is circumferentially opened between the regulating plate (322) and the fixed plate (321), and the sorting opening on the left regulating plate (322) is larger than the sorting opening on the right regulating plate (322), and a regulating groove (323) opened on the sorting box (32) is provided on the upper part of the regulating plate (322), and a mounting frame (324) fixedly connected to the sorting box (32) is provided outside the regulating groove (323), and a regulating wheel (325) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (324) through motor rotation, and the regulating wheel (325) is meshed with teeth on the outside of the regulating plate (322).
7. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the sorting box (32) is used to rotate the cover plate (33) through a pin shaft, and a slide (331) is slidably installed in the middle part of the cover plate (33), and a compression plate (332) located in the inner cavity of the sorting box (32) is fixedly installed at one end of the slide (331), and a hydraulic rod (333) is installed between the middle part of the slide (331) and the sorting box (32).
8. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: Collection boxes (34) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the sorting box (32), and a material discharge port (341) is provided on the upper part of the collection box (34).
9. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (35) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support plate (31), and a collection box (351) located below the collection box (34) is detachably mounted on the side plates (35). A slide rod (352) is slidably mounted on the middle part of the upper side of the side plates (35), one end of the slide rod (352) is rotatably connected to the collection box (34), and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (352).
10. The classification and processing device for recycling construction solid waste according to claim 9, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (353) is fixedly mounted on the side plate (35) at one side, a driving plate (354) is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate (353) through a motor, a push plate (355) is sleeved on the outer side of a circular shaft on the driving plate (354), and the push plate (355) penetrates and slides on the side plate (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building waste recovery device
CN209597855U
Public garbage can with garbage compressing function
CN110053907A
Civil engineering construction waste treatment device
CN113369002A
Bridge pier column crushing and recycling treatment device
CN116748274A
Construction waste recovery device and use method
CN117046863A