Hydraulic clamp for glass mold machining

By designing a hydraulic clamp that includes a manual adjustment clamping mechanism and an automatic clamping mechanism, the problem of complex clamping structure and inability to adapt to different specifications of molds in the prior art is solved, and a compact and flexible clamping structure is realized, avoiding claw blocking and iron filings influence, and improving processing efficiency and the service life of the equipment.

CN119526040AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHANGSHU JIANHUA MOLD TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411797406.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic fixtures for glass mold processing have complex structures, which are inconvenient to adjust, and cannot be suitable for molds of different specifications. They are prone to problems such as jaws blocking the processing surface and iron filings entering the cylinder assembly.

Method used

A hydraulic clamp including a manual adjustment clamping mechanism and an automatic clamping mechanism is designed to achieve manual self-independent horizontal clamping through a bracket and a adjustment rod on the base, and to prevent iron filings from entering through the cover plate and the cover.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the compactness and flexibility of the fixture, avoids the influence of claws blocking the processing surface and iron filings, and is suitable for mold processing of different specifications, improving the processing efficiency and service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic clamp for glass mold machining and belongs to the technical field of glass mold machining. Which comprises a base, and a bracket is slidably arranged in the middle of the base in the length direction, and is characterized in that a manual adjustment clamping mechanism is slidably arranged at one end of the base in the length direction, and an automatic clamping mechanism is fixed to the other end of the base; the manual adjusting clamping mechanism and the automatic clamping mechanism are matched with each other to conduct transverse clamping from the two side faces of a mold respectively, and the manual adjusting clamping mechanism cover plate and the automatic clamping mechanism cover shell are arranged on the manual adjusting clamping mechanism and the automatic clamping mechanism respectively. The clamping device has the advantages that the structure is compact, a clamping position is prevented from blocking a machining surface, and the clamping device can adapt to dies of different sizes by adjusting the position of the manual adjusting clamping mechanism and the position of the clamping jaw; the adverse effect of scrap iron on the clamp is avoided, the working stability is ensured, and the service life is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of glass mold processing, and in particular relates to a hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing. Background Art

[0002] Glassware is an indispensable tool in people's daily life. It can not only be used as a carrier, but also as a decoration. Glassware is often made by shaping and cooling glass molds. Glass molds are generally composed of two half molds that cooperate with each other. One side of the half mold is processed into half of the outline of the glassware through a machining center. Fixtures are indispensable equipment for processing glass molds. Fixtures usually include manual fixtures and automatic fixtures. With the continuous upgrading of processing automation, automatic fixtures are gradually becoming popular. They are mainly used in processes with high precision requirements such as milling and assembly after welding of glass molds. Some of the current automatic clamps use a structure in which a motor drives a screw to clamp the claws, some use a structure in which a cylinder pushes the claws to rotate and press the mold from above, and some use a structure in which a cylinder pushes a slide block and pushes the claws to clamp through an inclined surface. Although all of these can automatically clamp and fix the mold, their structures are relatively complex and not easy to adjust, and they cannot be applied to molds of different specifications. Some of the claws will block the processing surface, thereby obstructing the tool. In addition, a large amount of iron filings will be generated during the mold processing process, and the iron filings are easy to leak into the slide and cylinder assembly, which will hinder sliding at the least and cause cylinder failure at the worst.

[0003] In the existing technology, such as the "a clamp device for glass mold processing" provided by the Chinese invention patent application publication number CN102380777A, it includes a base, with guide rails on both sides, a vise fixed frame sliding seat between the guide rails, and a pair of guide rails and vise moving cavities formed on the vise fixed frame sliding seat; the first and second vise fixed frames, the first and second working cylinders are fixed at the two ends of the first and second vise fixed frames, the first and second vise fixed seats are fixed in the middle, and the first and second vise are fixed on the first and second vise fixed seats; the first and second mold horizontal adjustment mechanisms are respectively arranged on the first and second vise fixed frames; the vise drive mechanism is arranged on the base; a pair of horizontal adjustment mechanisms, one of which is arranged on one of the pair of guide rails, and the other horizontal adjustment mechanism is arranged on the other guide rail. This technical solution adopts the structure described above that the cylinder body pushes the clamping claw to rotate and press the mold from the top. The clamp is not fully automatic and requires manual cooperation to complete the clamping work, and there is a problem that the clamping claw blocks the processing surface.

[0004] Another example is the "a fixture structure for processing the mating surface of a glass mold blank" disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application publication number CN103252670A, which includes a base, a base platform and a base vacated cavity are formed on it, a cylinder clearance hole is provided at the center position of the base platform, a sliding guide seat is fixed at the position corresponding to the cylinder clearance hole, the sliding guide seat forms a sliding guide seat cavity, and the first and second supporting modules are fixed on the base platform; the cylinder is fixed in the base vacated cavity; the first and second half mold limiting adjustment mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the base platform; the two-way clamping mechanism is slidably matched with the sliding guide seat and connected to the cylinder column of the cylinder, the first supporting module is located between the sliding guide seat and the first half mold limiting adjustment mechanism, and the second supporting module is located between the sliding guide seat and the second half mold limiting adjustment mechanism. This technical solution adopts the structure described above that the cylinder body pushes the slider and pushes the clamping claw to clamp through the inclined surface, which has the problems of a large number of parts, a complex structure and inconvenient adjustment. In addition, due to the limitation of the driving structure, its cylinder body can only be arranged below the fixture, which makes the overall height of the fixture high, so it is not suitable for small processing centers.

[0005] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to design a hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing with compact structure and easy adjustment, which can prevent the jaws from blocking the processing surface and avoid the impact of iron filings on the fixture. To this end, the applicant has made a useful design, and the technical solution to be introduced below is produced under this background. Summary of the invention

[0006] The task of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing, which helps to improve the clamping structure to enable manual and automatic horizontal clamping, which not only avoids the clamping position from blocking the processing surface, but also can be quickly adjusted manually to adapt to molds of different sizes, which is beneficial to improve the compactness of the clamp and avoid the adverse effects of iron filings on clamping.

[0007] The task of the present invention is accomplished in this way. A hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing includes a base, a bracket is slidably provided in the middle of the base along the length direction, and the characteristics are: a manually adjustable clamping mechanism is slidably provided at one end of the base along the length direction, and an automatic clamping mechanism is fixed at the other end of the base. The manually adjustable clamping mechanism and the automatic clamping mechanism cooperate with each other to perform transverse clamping from both sides of the mold respectively, and a manually adjustable clamping mechanism cover plate and an automatic clamping mechanism cover shell are respectively provided on the manual adjustable clamping mechanism and the automatic clamping mechanism.

[0008] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a bracket limiting groove is provided in the middle portion of the base along the length direction, a bracket fixing groove is provided in the bracket limiting groove along the length direction, and the bracket includes a bracket beam sliding along the length direction of the bracket limiting groove and fixed to the bracket fixing groove, and a pair of bracket blocks respectively arranged on the bracket beam and sliding along the length direction of the bracket beam.

[0009] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, a bracket beam limit block slidably matched with the bracket limit groove protrudes from the bottom of the bracket beam, a bracket block slide groove is provided above the bracket beam along the length direction, the bracket beam is adjusted and fixed to the base by a bracket beam screw and a bracket beam nut block sliding in the bracket fixing groove, a bracket block limit foot sliding in the bracket block slide groove is formed below the bracket block, a pair of supporting inclined surfaces are respectively formed on opposite sides of the bracket blocks, and the bracket blocks are respectively adjusted and fixed to the bracket beam by a bracket block screw and a bracket block nut block sliding in the bracket block slide groove.

[0010] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the manually adjustable clamping mechanism includes a manual adjustable seat slidably arranged on the base, a manual clamping seat slidably arranged on the manual adjustable seat, a manual clamping claw fixed on the manual clamping seat and facing the side of the automatic clamping mechanism, and an adjusting rod installed on the manual adjustable seat and capable of pushing the manual clamping seat to slide, the manually adjustable clamping mechanism cover plate is fixed above the manual clamping seat by screws and covers the gap between the manual clamping seat and the manual adjustable seat and the adjusting rod, a pair of manual adjustable seat slide grooves are formed on the base along the length direction, and the manual adjustable seat is adjusted and fixed on the base by a pair of manual adjustable seat screws and a pair of manual adjustable seat nut blocks respectively sliding in the manual adjustable seat slide grooves.

[0011] 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot pieces comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut.

[0012] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the automatic clamping mechanism includes an automatic clamping seat fixed on a base, an automatic clamping seat slidably arranged on the automatic clamping seat, an automatic clamping claw fixed on the side of the automatic clamping seat facing the manual adjustment clamping mechanism, a driving block rotatably arranged on the automatic clamping seat and capable of pushing the automatic clamping seat to slide, and an oil cylinder fixed on the automatic clamping seat and capable of pushing the driving block to rotate, the automatic clamping claw is provided with an anti-slip groove on a side surface facing the manual adjustment clamping mechanism, the automatic clamping mechanism cover is arranged above the automatic clamping seat and is fixed on both sides by screws, and the automatic clamping mechanism cover completely covers the automatic clamping seat, the automatic clamping seat, the driving block and the oil cylinder.

[0013] In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, a group of longitudinal screw holes are provided on the upper surface of one end of the base connected with the automatic clamping mechanism, and a group of transverse screw holes are provided on the side surface of the base connected with the automatic clamping mechanism, and the automatic clamping fixing seat is fixed to the base by a group of longitudinal screws connected with the longitudinal screw holes and a group of transverse screws connected with the transverse screw holes. The automatic clamping fixing seat is provided with an automatic clamping seat sliding cavity that is through and opened at the top along the length direction of the base above the automatic clamping fixing seat, and an automatic clamping seat sliding groove is provided on both side walls of the automatic clamping seat sliding cavity. The automatic clamping seat is arranged in the automatic clamping seat sliding cavity and has automatic clamping seat limit blocks sliding in the corresponding automatic clamping seat sliding grooves on both sides. One end of the driving block abuts against a side surface of the automatic clamping seat away from the automatic clamping claw, and the other end of the driving block abuts against the cylinder column of the oil cylinder at the bottom, and the driving block is hinged at a lower position in the middle of the driving block through a driving block hinge shaft and a pair of hinge shaft holes on the automatic clamping fixing seat.

[0014] In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, a cylinder cavity is formed on the automatic clamping fixing seat, the cylinder is arranged in the cylinder cavity and the bottom is fixed to the automatic clamping fixing seat by screws, and the cylinder column is formed above the cylinder and extends upward.

[0015] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a base fixing groove is respectively provided on both side surfaces in the length direction of the base, and a group of base fixing groove pressure feet are respectively arranged in the base fixing groove. The base fixing groove pressure feet are screwed to be fixed on the machine tool and press the base to achieve fixation.

[0016] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting rod is a screw rod and one end of the screw rod is configured as a square shaft structure for easy rotation.

[0017] After the present invention adopts the above structure, it has the following beneficial effects: first, since a manually adjustable clamping mechanism is adjustable at one end of the base, an automatic adjustable clamping mechanism is arranged at the other end of the base, and an adjustable bracket is arranged between the two, the manual adjustable clamping mechanism and the automatic adjustable clamping mechanism cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of manual and automatic integrated horizontal clamping, and the overall structure is more compact, which not only avoids obstruction of the clamping position to the processing surface, but also can adapt to molds of different sizes by adjusting the position of the manual adjustable clamping mechanism and the position of the claws; secondly, since a cover plate and a cover shell are used to shield the manual adjustable clamping mechanism and the automatic adjustable clamping mechanism, the adverse effects of iron filings on the clamping fixture are avoided, thereby ensuring the stability of the work and extending the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the manual adjustment clamping mechanism and the manual adjustment clamping mechanism cover plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic clamping mechanism and the automatic clamping mechanism cover of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a reference diagram of the usage status of an application example of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base, 11. bracket limit slot, 12. bracket fixing slot, 13. manual adjustment seat slide slot, 14. longitudinal screw hole, 15. transverse screw hole, 16. base fixing slot, 161. base fixing slot presser foot; 2. bracket, 21. bracket crossbeam, 211. bracket crossbeam limit block, 212. bracket block slide slot, 213. bracket crossbeam screw, 2131. bracket crossbeam nut block, 22. bracket, 221. bracket block limit foot, 222. support inclined plane, 223. bracket block screw, 2231. bracket block nut block; 3. manual adjustment clamping mechanism, 31. manual adjustment seat, 311. manual adjustment seat screw, 3111. manual adjustment seat nut block, 312. manual clamping seat slide cavity, 3121. manual clamping seat slide slot, 32. hand Dynamic clamping seat, 321. Manual clamping seat limit block, 322. Adjustment rod hole, 323. Manual clamping seat locking screw, 33. Manual clamping claw, 34. Adjustment rod, 341. Adjustment rod seat, 3411. Adjustment rod seat screw; 4. Automatic clamping mechanism, 41. Automatic clamping fixed seat, 411. Longitudinal screw, 412. Transverse screw, 413. Automatic clamping seat sliding cavity, 4131. Automatic clamping seat sliding groove, 414. Articulated shaft hole, 415. Cylinder cavity, 42. Automatic clamping seat, 421. Automatic clamping seat limit block, 43. Automatic clamping claw, 44. Drive block, 441. Drive block shaft, 45. Cylinder, 451. Cylinder column; 5. Manual adjustment clamping mechanism cover plate; 6. Automatic clamping mechanism cover; 7. Glass mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the description of the embodiments is not a limitation of the technical solution. Any changes in form rather than substance based on the concept of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] In the following description, all concepts related to up, down, left, right, front and back directions or orientations are based on Figure 1 The positions shown are for reference only and thus cannot be understood as a special limitation on the technical solution provided by the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The present invention relates to a hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing, comprising a base 1, wherein a bracket 2 is slidably provided in the middle of the base 1 along the length direction. The technical innovation of the present invention is that a manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 is slidably provided at the left end of the base 1 along the length direction, and an automatic clamping mechanism 4 is fixed at the right end of the base 1. The manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 and the automatic clamping mechanism 4 cooperate with each other to perform horizontal clamping from both sides of the mold, and a manual adjustment clamping mechanism cover plate 5 and an automatic clamping mechanism cover shell 6 are respectively provided on the manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 and the automatic clamping mechanism 4.

[0023] Furthermore, a bracket limiting groove 11 is provided in the middle portion of the aforementioned base 1 along the length direction, a bracket fixing groove 12 is provided in the aforementioned bracket limiting groove 11 along the length direction, and the aforementioned bracket 2 includes a bracket beam 21 which slides along the length direction of the bracket limiting groove 11 and is fixed to the bracket fixing groove 12, and a pair of bracket blocks 22 which are respectively arranged on the bracket beam 21 and slide along the length direction of the bracket beam 21. A bracket beam limit block 211 slidably matched with the bracket limit groove 11 is protruded below the aforementioned bracket beam 21, and a bracket block slide groove 212 is provided above the aforementioned bracket beam 21 along the length direction. The aforementioned bracket beam 21 is adjusted and fixed to the base 1 by a bracket beam screw 213 and a bracket beam nut block 2131 sliding in the bracket fixing groove 12. A bracket block limit foot 221 sliding in the bracket block slide groove 212 is formed below the aforementioned bracket block 22, and a pair of supporting inclined surfaces 222 are respectively formed on the opposite sides above the aforementioned bracket blocks 22. The aforementioned bracket blocks 22 are respectively adjusted and fixed to the bracket beam 21 by a bracket block screw 223 and a bracket block nut block 2231 sliding in the bracket slide groove 212. A base fixing groove 16 is respectively provided on both side surfaces in the length direction of the base 1, and a group of base fixing groove pressure feet 161 are respectively arranged in the base fixing groove 16. The base fixing groove pressure feet 161 are screwed to the machine tool and press the base 1 to achieve fixation.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The aforementioned manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 includes a manual adjustment seat 31 slidably set on the base 1, a manual clamping seat 32 slidably set on the manual adjustment seat 31, a manual clamping claw 33 fixed on the manual clamping seat 32 and facing the side of the automatic clamping mechanism 4, and an adjustment rod 34 installed on the manual adjustment seat 31 and capable of pushing the manual clamping seat 32 to slide. The aforementioned manual adjustment clamping mechanism cover plate 5 is fixed above the manual clamping seat 32 by screws and covers the gap between the manual clamping seat 32 and the manual adjustment seat 31 and the adjustment rod 34. A pair of manual adjustment seat slide grooves 13 are formed on the aforementioned base 1 along the length direction. The aforementioned manual adjustment seat 31 is adjusted and fixed on the base 1 by a pair of manual adjustment seat screws 311 and a pair of manual adjustment seat nut blocks 3111 respectively sliding in the manual adjustment seat slide grooves 13.

[0025] Furthermore, a manual clamping seat sliding cavity 312 which is through and open at the top is provided above the aforementioned manual adjustment seat 31 along the length direction of the base 1, and a manual clamping seat sliding groove 3121 is provided on both side walls of the aforementioned manual clamping seat sliding cavity 312, the aforementioned manual clamping seat 32 is arranged in the manual clamping seat sliding cavity 312 and has manual clamping seat limit blocks 321 sliding in the corresponding manual clamping seat sliding groove 3121 on both sides, and an adjustment rod hole 322 is provided on the side of the aforementioned manual clamping seat 32 facing the adjustment rod 34, and the aforementioned adjustment rod 34 is threadedly screwed on an adjustment rod seat 341, the aforementioned adjustment rod seat 341 is fixed on the manual adjustment seat 31 by the adjustment rod seat screw 3411, one end of the aforementioned adjustment rod 34 extends into the adjustment rod hole 322, and the aforementioned manual clamping seat 32 is provided with a manual clamping seat locking screw 323, which passes through the manual clamping seat 32 and abuts against the manual clamping seat sliding cavity 312 to lock the manual clamping seat 32, and the aforementioned manual clamping claw 33 is fixed to the side surface of the manual clamping seat 32 away from the adjustment rod 34 by screws, and the clamping surface of the aforementioned manual clamping claw 33 is formed with an anti-slip groove. The aforementioned adjustment rod 34 is a screw and one end is formed as a square shaft structure for easy rotation.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 The automatic clamping mechanism 4 comprises an automatic clamping seat 41 fixed on the base 1, an automatic clamping seat 42 slidably arranged on the automatic clamping seat 41, an automatic clamping claw 43 fixed by screws on the automatic clamping seat 42 toward the side of the manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3, a driving block 44 rotatably arranged on the automatic clamping seat 41 and capable of pushing the automatic clamping seat 42 to slide, and an oil cylinder 45 fixed on the automatic clamping seat 41 and capable of pushing the driving block 44 to rotate. The automatic clamping claw 43 is provided with an anti-slip groove on one side surface facing the manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3. The automatic clamping mechanism cover 6 is arranged above the automatic clamping seat 41 and fixed on both sides by screws. The automatic clamping mechanism cover 6 completely covers the automatic clamping seat 41, the automatic clamping seat 42, the driving block 44 and the oil cylinder 45.

[0027] Furthermore, a group of longitudinal screw holes 14 are provided on the upper surface of one end of the aforementioned base 1 connected to the automatic clamping mechanism 4, and a group of transverse screw holes 15 are provided on the side surface of the aforementioned base 1 connected to the automatic clamping mechanism 4. The aforementioned automatic clamping fixing seat 41 is fixed to the base 1 by a group of longitudinal screws 411 connected to the longitudinal screw holes 14 and a group of transverse screws 412 connected to the transverse screw holes 15. An automatic clamping seat sliding cavity 413 that is through and open at the top is provided above the aforementioned automatic clamping fixing seat 41 along the length direction of the base 1, and the two side walls of the aforementioned automatic clamping seat sliding cavity 413 are respectively An automatic clamping seat slide 4131 is provided, the automatic clamping seat 42 is arranged in the automatic clamping seat slide cavity 413 and the two sides are respectively provided with automatic clamping seat limit blocks 421 sliding in the corresponding automatic clamping seat slide 4131, one end of the driving block 44 abuts against the side surface of the automatic clamping seat 42 away from the automatic clamping claw 43, and the other end of the driving block 44 abuts against the cylinder column 451 of the cylinder 45 below, and the driving block 44 is hinged to a pair of hinge shaft holes 414 on the automatic clamping fixed seat 41 at a position slightly lower than the middle part through a driving block hinge shaft 441. The automatic clamping fixed seat 41 is provided with an oil cylinder cavity 415, the oil cylinder 45 is arranged in the oil cylinder cavity 415 and the bottom is fixed to the automatic clamping fixed seat 41 by screws, and the oil cylinder column 451 is formed above the oil cylinder 45 and extends upward.

[0028] Please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Combined with Figure 4When it is necessary to use a clamp to clamp the glass mold 7, first preliminarily adjust the position of the aforementioned bracket 2 and the manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 relative to the base 1 and the distance between the bracket block 22 according to the length and width of the glass mold, specifically: loosen the aforementioned manual adjustment seat screw 311, the bracket crossbeam screw 213 and the bracket block screw 223, push the aforementioned manual adjustment seat 31 and the bracket crossbeam 21 to slide along the length direction of the base 1, so that there is enough distance between the manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 and the automatic clamping mechanism 4 to place the glass mold 7, and make the bracket 2 in the middle of the glass mold, then tighten the aforementioned manual adjustment seat screw 311 and the bracket crossbeam screw 213 to fix the manual adjustment seat 31 and the bracket crossbeam 21, then adjust the aforementioned bracket block 22 to slide along the length direction of the bracket crossbeam 21, so that the supporting inclined surfaces 222 on it can just abut against the two sides of the middle of the glass mold 7, and finally tighten the aforementioned bracket block screw 223 to fix the bracket block 22. After completing the above adjustment, the aforementioned adjustment rod 34 is further adjusted according to the length of the glass mold 7 to extend the manual clamping claw 33 and ensure that the automatic clamping claw 43 can cooperate with the manual clamping claw 33 to complete the clamping when the automatic clamping mechanism 4 is actuated. Specifically, the manual clamping seat locking screw 323 is loosened, and the aforementioned adjustment rod 34 is rotated to slide the manual clamping seat 32 and the manual clamping claw 33 along the manual clamping seat sliding cavity 312 to a position where the clamping can be completed, and then the manual clamping seat locking screw 323 is tightened to fix the manual clamping seat 32 and the manual clamping claw 33. When the oil cylinder 45 is working, the oil cylinder column 451 is pushed upward, so that one end of the driving block 44 rotates counterclockwise around the driving block shaft 441, and the other end of the driving block 44 pushes the automatic clamping seat 42 and the automatic clamping seat claw 43 to slide along the automatic clamping seat slide cavity 413 toward the side of the manual adjustment clamping mechanism 3 during the counterclockwise rotation. The manual clamping claw 33 and the automatic clamping seat claw 43 cooperate to clamp the two sides of the glass mold 7 horizontally, thereby completing the entire clamping process of the fixture. When the oil cylinder 45 fails, the adjustment rod 34 can also be directly rotated to further push the manual clamping seat 32 and the manual clamping claw 33 out to actively cooperate with the automatic clamping seat claw 43 to complete the clamping task.

Claims

1. A hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2) being slidably arranged in the middle of the base (1) along the length direction, characterized in that: A manually adjustable clamping mechanism (3) is slidably provided at one end of the base (1) in the length direction, and an automatic clamping mechanism (4) is fixed at the other end of the base (1). The manually adjustable clamping mechanism (3) and the automatic clamping mechanism (4) cooperate with each other to perform transverse clamping from both sides of the mold, and a manually adjustable clamping mechanism cover plate (5) and an automatic clamping mechanism cover shell (6) are respectively provided on the manually adjustable clamping mechanism (3) and the automatic clamping mechanism (4).

2. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket limiting groove (11) is provided in the middle of the base (1) along the length direction, a bracket fixing groove (12) is provided in the bracket limiting groove (11) along the length direction, and the bracket (2) comprises a bracket cross beam (21) which slides along the length direction of the bracket limiting groove (11) and is fixed to the bracket fixing groove (12), and a pair of bracket blocks (22) which are respectively arranged on the bracket cross beam (21) and slide along the length direction of the bracket cross beam (21).

3. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket crossbeam limiting block (211) slidably matched with the bracket limiting groove (11) is protruded below the bracket crossbeam (21); a bracket block sliding groove (212) is provided above the bracket crossbeam (21) along the length direction; the bracket crossbeam (21) is adjusted and fixed on the base (1) by a bracket crossbeam screw (213) and a bracket crossbeam nut block (2131) sliding in the bracket fixing groove (12); a bracket block limiting foot (221) sliding in the bracket block sliding groove (212) is formed below the bracket block (22); a pair of supporting inclined surfaces (222) are respectively formed on opposite sides above the bracket blocks (22); the bracket blocks (22) are respectively adjusted and fixed on the bracket crossbeam (21) by a bracket block screw (223) and a bracket block nut block (2231) sliding in the bracket block sliding groove (212).

4. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual adjustment clamping mechanism (3) comprises a manual adjustment seat (31) slidably arranged on the base (1), a manual clamping seat (32) slidably arranged on the manual adjustment seat (31), a manual clamping claw (33) fixed on the manual clamping seat (32) and facing the side of the automatic clamping mechanism (4), and an adjustment rod (34) installed on the manual adjustment seat (31) and capable of pushing the manual clamping seat (32) to slide. The manual adjustment clamping mechanism cover plate (5) is fixed above the manual clamping seat (32) by screws and covers the gap between the manual clamping seat (32) and the manual adjustment seat (31) and the adjustment rod (34). A pair of manual adjustment seat sliding grooves (13) are formed on the base (1) along the length direction. The manual adjustment seat (31) is adjusted and fixed on the base (1) by a pair of manual adjustment seat screws (311) and a pair of manual adjustment seat nut blocks (3111) respectively sliding in the manual adjustment seat sliding grooves (13).

5. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A manual clamping seat slide cavity (312) which is through and open at the top is provided above the manual adjustment seat (31) along the length direction of the base (1), and a manual clamping seat slide groove (3121) is provided on both side walls of the manual clamping seat slide cavity (312). The manual clamping seat (32) is arranged in the manual clamping seat slide cavity (312) and has manual clamping seat limit blocks (321) on both sides which slide in the corresponding manual clamping seat slide groove (3121). An adjustment rod hole (322) is provided on the side of the manual clamping seat (32) facing the adjustment rod (34), and the adjustment rod (34) is threadedly screwed on an adjustment rod seat (341). The adjusting rod seat (341) is fixed to the manual adjusting seat (31) by an adjusting rod seat screw (3411), one end of the adjusting rod (34) extends into the adjusting rod hole (322), and a manual clamping seat locking screw (323) is provided on the manual clamping seat (32). The manual clamping seat locking screw (323) passes through the manual clamping seat (32) and abuts against the manual clamping seat sliding cavity (312) to lock the manual clamping seat (32). The manual clamping claw (33) is fixed to a side surface of the manual clamping seat (32) away from the adjusting rod (34) by a screw, and an anti-slip groove is formed on the clamping surface of the manual clamping claw (33).

6. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic clamping mechanism (4) comprises an automatic clamping seat (41) fixed on the base (1), an automatic clamping seat (42) slidably arranged on the automatic clamping seat (41), an automatic clamping claw (43) fixed on the automatic clamping seat (42) facing the side of the manual adjustment clamping mechanism (3), a driving block (44) rotatably arranged on the automatic clamping seat (41) and capable of pushing the automatic clamping seat (42) to slide, and an oil cylinder (45) fixed on the automatic clamping seat (41) and capable of pushing the driving block (44) to rotate, wherein an anti-slip groove is formed on a side surface of the automatic clamping claw (43) facing the manual adjustment clamping mechanism (3), and the automatic clamping mechanism cover (6) is arranged above the automatic clamping seat (41) and fixed on both sides by screws, and the automatic clamping mechanism cover (6) completely covers the automatic clamping seat (41), the automatic clamping seat (42), the driving block (44) and the oil cylinder (45).

7. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of longitudinal screw holes (14) are provided on the upper surface of one end of the base (1) connected to the automatic clamping mechanism (4), and a group of transverse screw holes (15) are provided on the side surface of the base (1) connected to the automatic clamping mechanism (4). The automatic clamping fixing seat (41) is fixed to the base (1) by a group of longitudinal screws (411) connected to the longitudinal screw holes (14) and a group of transverse screws (412) connected to the transverse screw holes (15). An automatic clamping seat sliding cavity (413) which is through and open at the top is provided above the automatic clamping fixing seat (41) along the length direction of the base (1), and two side walls of the automatic clamping seat sliding cavity (413) are respectively provided. An automatic clamping seat slide groove (4131) is provided, the automatic clamping seat (42) is arranged in the automatic clamping seat slide cavity (413) and has automatic clamping seat limit blocks (421) sliding in the corresponding automatic clamping seat slide groove (4131) on both sides, one end of the driving block (44) abuts against a side surface of the automatic clamping seat (42) away from the automatic clamping claw (43), and the other end of the driving block (44) abuts against the cylinder column (451) of the cylinder (45) at the bottom, and the driving block (44) is hinged to a pair of hinge shaft holes (414) on the automatic clamping fixed seat (41) at a position slightly lower than the middle part through a driving block hinge shaft (441).

8. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The automatic clamping fixing seat (41) is provided with an oil cylinder cavity (415), the oil cylinder (45) is arranged in the oil cylinder cavity (415) and the bottom is fixed to the automatic clamping fixing seat (41) by screws, and the oil cylinder column (451) is formed above the oil cylinder (45) and extends upward.

9. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base fixing groove (16) is respectively provided on both side surfaces in the length direction of the base (1), and a group of base fixing groove pressure feet (161) are respectively arranged in the base fixing groove (16). The base fixing groove pressure feet (161) are screwed to the machine tool and press the base (1) to achieve fixation.

10. The hydraulic clamp for glass mold processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (34) is a screw rod and one end of the screw rod is formed into a square shaft structure for easy rotation.

Citation Information

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