Base
By designing a base system including arc-shaped base, pushing parts and positioning base, the problem that existing CNC machine tools are difficult to deal with special-shaped processing products is solved, and flexible processing of a variety of product shapes and sizes is achieved, and processing efficiency and flexibility is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411916330.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC machine tools are mainly suitable for processing products of the same size and shape, and cannot effectively handle special-shaped processing products, resulting in factories facing the problems of idle special equipment and difficulty in delivering products quickly.
A base system including arc-shaped base, pushing member and positioning base is designed. Through the combination of arc-shaped groove and pushing member, the angle adjustment and clamping function of pushing member is realized, adapting to product processing of different shapes.
The base system can adapt to the processing needs of a variety of product shapes and sizes, improves processing efficiency and flexibility, and avoids idle work equipment and delays in product delivery.
Smart Images

Figure CN119526059A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a base. Background Art
[0002] In order to improve processing efficiency, the CNC machine tools currently used for processing are generally only suitable for products of the same size / shape. That is, the current CNC machine tools are special tooling for pushing materials at a single angle and processing a single shape and a single size, and only process a single model of product, thereby achieving rapid processing on the production line.
[0003] However, with the increase in product demand, the actual production workshop often receives products of various shapes and sizes, that is, there are more and more special-shaped processing products, which makes the factory often face the difficult situation that special tooling is idle when there is no corresponding product order, and other series of products have orders but cannot be processed automatically, which seriously affects the rapid delivery and high-quality processing of products. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a base so that a processing machine tool can be adapted to process a variety of products.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a base, including an arc base 10, a pusher 20, and a positioning base 30, the arc base 10 is provided with an arc groove 11, the pusher 20 is groove-mounted on the arc base 10 through the arc groove (11), the pusher port 211 of the pusher 20 and the clamping port on the positioning base 30 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the pusher 20 cooperates with the positioning base 30 to clamp the workpiece to be processed.
[0006] In one embodiment, the pusher 20 includes a pusher plate mounting seat 21 and a pusher plate 22. The pusher plate mounting seat 21 is groove-mounted on the arc base 10 through the arc groove (11), and the pusher plate 22 is mounted on the pusher plate mounting seat 21. The pusher port 211 is provided at one end of the pusher plate 22 away from the pusher plate mounting seat 21.
[0007] In one embodiment, a first mounting hole 212 is provided on the push plate mounting seat 21 , and the push plate mounting seat 21 is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base 10 through the arc-shaped groove 11 and the first mounting hole 212 .
[0008] In one embodiment, the cross section of the first mounting hole 212 is elliptical, and the length direction of the cross section of the first mounting hole 212 is the same as the length direction of the push plate 22 .
[0009] In one embodiment, a second mounting hole 213 is provided on the pusher plate mounting seat 21 , and the pusher plate 22 is mounted on the pusher plate mounting seat 21 in a groove-like manner through the second mounting hole 213 .
[0010] In one embodiment, the cross section of the second mounting hole 213 is an elliptical hole, and the length direction of the cross section of the second mounting hole 213 is the same as the length direction of the push plate 22 .
[0011] In one embodiment, the midlines of the arc-shaped slots 11 are located on the same circle.
[0012] In one embodiment, the positioning base 30 includes a positioning mounting seat 31 and a positioning member 32 mounted on the positioning mounting seat 31 , and the positioning mounting seat 31 and the positioning member 32 surround the clamping opening.
[0013] In one embodiment, the positioning member 32 includes a positioning plate 321 and a pressure plate 322 , and the positioning plate 321 and the pressure plate 322 are both arranged on the positioning mounting seat 31 , and the positioning plate 321 , the pressure plate 322 and the positioning mounting seat 31 surround the clamping port.
[0014] In one embodiment, the arc-shaped base 10 further includes a third mounting hole 12, and the third mounting hole 12 is used to fix the arc-shaped base 10 on the main body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution brings the following technical effects:
[0016] The base of the present invention includes an arc-shaped base, a pusher, and a positioning base, the arc-shaped base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the pusher is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base through the arc-shaped groove, the pusher port of the pusher and the clamping port on the positioning base are located in the same horizontal plane, and the pusher cooperates with the positioning base to clamp the workpiece to be processed. In the above manner, the base of the present invention includes an arc-shaped base provided with an arc-shaped groove, so that the pusher is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base through the arc-shaped groove, and the pusher can slide in the arc-shaped groove, thereby adjusting the angle of the pusher relative to the positioning base, and then can adapt to the processing of products of different shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the base in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc base in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Description of main component symbols:
[0022] 10. Arc base; 20. Pushing member; 30. Positioning base; 11. Arc groove; 12. Third mounting hole; 21. Pushing plate mounting seat; 22. Pushing plate; 211. Pushing port; 212. First mounting hole; 213. Second mounting hole; 31. Positioning mounting seat; 32. Positioning member; 321. Positioning plate; 322. Pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the base of this embodiment includes an arc base 10, a pusher 20, and a positioning base 30. The arc base 10 is provided with an arc groove 11. In this embodiment, the concave surface of the arc groove 11 points to the positioning base 30. In a specific implementation, the concave surface of the arc groove 11 faces away from the positioning base 30, which can be set according to actual needs. The pusher 20 is installed on the arc base 10 in a groove-like manner through the arc groove 11. Specifically, the pusher 20 is installed on the arc base 10 by passing a bolt through the arc groove 11. In other implementations, a screw with an external thread is provided on the pusher 20, and the screw passes through the arc groove 11 and is installed on the arc base 10 in a groove-like manner. During use, when the bolt / screw is not tightened, the pusher 20 can move in the arc groove 11. When it moves to the required position, the bolt / screw can be tightened to fix the pusher 20 on the arc base 10.
[0029] The pushing port 211 of the pushing member 20 and the clamping port on the positioning base 30 are located in the same horizontal plane, so that the pushing member 20 can move toward or away from the positioning base 30, thereby changing the space between the pushing member 20 and the positioning base 30 to be small, and the space between the pushing member 20 and the positioning base 30 can be used to place the workpiece to be processed, thereby realizing the cooperation between the pushing member 20 and the positioning base 30 to clamp the workpiece to be processed.
[0030] The base of the present invention includes an arc-shaped base, a pusher, and a positioning base, the arc-shaped base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the pusher is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base through the arc-shaped groove, the pusher port of the pusher and the clamping port on the positioning base are located in the same horizontal plane, and the pusher cooperates with the positioning base to clamp the workpiece to be processed. In the above manner, the base of the present invention includes an arc-shaped base provided with an arc-shaped groove, so that the pusher is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base through the arc-shaped groove, and the pusher can slide in the arc-shaped groove, thereby adjusting the angle of the pusher relative to the positioning base, and then can adapt to the processing of products of different shapes.
[0031] In one embodiment, in order to further improve the types of workpieces that this application is applicable to, the pusher 20 in this embodiment includes a pusher plate mounting seat 21 and a pusher plate 22, the pusher plate mounting seat 21 is groove-mounted on the arc base 10 through the arc groove 11, the pusher plate 22 is mounted on the pusher plate mounting seat 21, and the pusher plate 22 is provided with the pusher port 211 at one end away from the pusher plate mounting seat 21. In this way, the pusher 20 in this embodiment includes two parts, and the relative position between the pusher plate mounting seat 21 and the pusher plate 22 can be adjusted as needed during the installation process, thereby changing the space size between the pusher 20 and the positioning base 30.
[0032] Specifically, as a first embodiment, a plurality of through holes may be provided on the push plate 22, and a bolt hole may be provided on the push plate mounting seat 21. The bolts are installed through different through holes and through the bolt holes on the push plate mounting seat 21, so as to adjust the relative position between the push plate mounting seat 21 and the push plate 22. As a second embodiment, a positioning rod may be provided on the push plate 22, and a plurality of positioning holes may be provided on the push plate mounting seat 21. During use, the positioning rod on the push plate 22 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole on the push plate mounting seat 21, so as to adjust the relative position between the push plate mounting seat 21 and the push plate 22. As a third embodiment, a second mounting hole 213 (the second mounting hole 213 may be a blind hole or a through hole) is provided on the push plate mounting seat 21, and the push plate 22 is installed on the push plate mounting seat 21 by passing the bolt through the second mounting hole 213. The cross section of the second mounting hole 213 is an elliptical hole, and the length direction of the cross section of the second mounting hole 213 is the same as the length direction of the push plate 22. In this way, the bolt can move in the elliptical second mounting hole 213 to adjust the relative position between the push plate mounting seat 21 and the push plate 22. The third method is relatively different from the first and second methods. It can move in the elliptical second mounting hole 213. This method can adjust the relative position between the push plate mounting seat 21 and the push plate 22 more smoothly and can also adapt to more sizes.
[0033] In one embodiment, the push plate mounting seat 21 is provided with a first mounting hole 212 (the first mounting hole 212 may be a blind hole or a through hole), and the push plate mounting seat 21 is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base 10 through the arc-shaped groove 11 and the first mounting hole 212. Specifically, a bolt passes through the arc-shaped groove 11 and the first mounting hole 212, so that the push plate mounting seat 21 is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base 10.
[0034] In order to further increase the types of applicable products, the cross section of the first mounting hole 212 is elliptical, and the length direction of the cross section of the first mounting hole 212 is the same as the length direction of the pusher plate 22. In this embodiment, the cross section of the first mounting hole 212 is elliptical, and the relative position of the pusher plate mounting seat 21 and the arc base 10 can be adjusted.
[0035] In one embodiment, based on any embodiment, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the pusher 20 , the center lines of the arc-shaped grooves 11 are located on the same circle.
[0036] In one embodiment, the positioning base 30 includes a positioning mounting seat 31 and a positioning member 32 mounted on the positioning mounting seat 31 . The positioning mounting seat 31 and the positioning member 32 form the clamping opening, and the clamping opening is used to clamp the workpiece to be processed.
[0037] In one embodiment, the positioning member 32 includes a positioning plate 321 and a pressing plate 322, and the positioning plate 321 and the pressing plate 322 are both arranged on the positioning mounting seat 31, and the positioning plate 321, the pressing plate 322 and the positioning mounting seat 31 surround the clamping port. In this embodiment, the pressing plate 322 is located on the side of the positioning plate 321 away from the positioning mounting seat 31. In other embodiments, the positioning plate 321 and the pressing plate 322 can also be located in the same plane, as long as the clamping port can be formed. The pressing plate 322 is also provided with a mounting hole, and the support rod is fixed on the positioning mounting seat 31. The pressing plate 322 is installed on the positioning mounting seat 31 through the support rod, so that the movable pressing plate 322 is convenient to put the workpiece to be processed into the clamping port. In other embodiments, the pressing plate 322 can also be installed on the positioning plate 321.
[0038] In one embodiment, the arc base 10 further includes a third mounting hole 12, and the third mounting hole 12 is used to fix the arc base 10 on the main body (the main body of the CNC machine). In other embodiments, the arc base 10 can also be directly welded or clamped on the main body, and the specific structure of the clamping can refer to the prior art.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments. As long as they conform to the purpose of the present invention, they shall be within the scope of protection required by the present invention, such as different combinations of specific embodiments and different combinations of distinguishing technical features.
Claims
1. A base, characterized in that: The invention comprises an arc-shaped base (10), a pusher (20), and a positioning base (30); the arc-shaped base (10) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (11); the pusher (20) is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base (10) via the arc-shaped groove (11); a pusher opening (211) of the pusher (20) and a clamping opening on the positioning base (30) are located on the same horizontal plane; the pusher (20) cooperates with the positioning base (30) to clamp a workpiece to be processed.
2. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher (20) comprises a pusher plate mounting seat (21) and a pusher plate (22); the pusher plate mounting seat (21) is groove-mounted on the arc-shaped base (10) via the arc-shaped groove (11); the pusher plate (22) is mounted on the pusher plate mounting seat (21); and the pusher port (211) is provided at one end of the pusher plate (22) away from the pusher plate mounting seat (21).
3. The base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate mounting seat (21) is provided with a first mounting hole (212), and the push plate mounting seat (21) is mounted on the arc-shaped base (10) in a groove-like manner through the arc-shaped groove (11) and the first mounting hole (212).
4. The base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the first mounting hole (212) is elliptical, and the length direction of the cross section of the first mounting hole (212) is the same as the length direction of the push plate (22).
5. The base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate mounting seat (21) is provided with a second mounting hole (213), and the push plate (22) is mounted on the push plate mounting seat (21) in a groove-like manner through the second mounting hole (213).
6. The base according to claim 5, characterized in that The cross section of the second mounting hole (213) is an elliptical hole, and the length direction of the cross section of the second mounting hole (213) is the same as the length direction of the push plate 22.
7. The base according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The midlines of the arc-shaped grooves (11) are located on the same circle.
8. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning base (30) comprises a positioning mounting seat (31) and a positioning member (32) mounted on the positioning mounting seat (31); the positioning mounting seat (31) and the positioning member (32) surround the material clamping opening.
9. The base according to claim 8, characterized in that The positioning member (32) comprises a positioning plate (321) and a pressing plate (322); the positioning plate (321) and the pressing plate (322) are both arranged on the positioning mounting seat (31); the positioning plate (321), the pressing plate (322) and the positioning mounting seat (31) surround the material clamping opening.
10. The base according to claim 1, characterized in that The arc-shaped base (10) further comprises a third mounting hole (12), wherein the third mounting hole (12) is used to fix the arc-shaped base (10) on the main body.
Citation Information
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