Precise positioning system based on gear ring machining

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gear rings, and discloses a precise positioning system based on gear ring machining, the precise positioning system comprises a ring body, the lower surface of the ring body is connected with a solid-liquid separation assembly, the solid-liquid separation assembly comprises a conical shell, a filtering structure and an annular cavity, the conical shell forms a cone shape, and the filtering structure and the annular cavity are installed on the outer wall of the conical shell; the filtering structure is located at a top port of the annular cavity, waste generated by machining flows to the filtering structure along the cone, and oil flows to the annular cavity through the filtering structure. Through the arrangement of the solid-liquid separation assembly, waste liquid and waste generated during machining are stored separately and separated and discharged, solid and liquid can be collected separately and conveniently, and the collection efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gear rings, and in particular to a precise positioning system based on gear ring processing. Background Art

[0002] Gear ring processing is an important link in mechanical manufacturing, involving a variety of processing techniques and technologies.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with application number CN202010364581.2 discloses a positioning tool for gear ring processing, including a base, a gear ring placement seat statically connected to the base, the gear ring placement seat including a support platform and a plurality of positioning keys, all positioning keys are distributed in a circular array in the middle of the support platform and fixedly connected to the support platform, and a processing channel is provided between adjacent positioning keys; the gear ring placement seat is circumferentially distributed with a plurality of pressing mechanisms statically connected to the base. This solution solves the problem of low positioning accuracy during gear ring processing in the prior art, which easily leads to unstable processing quality; Although this arrangement solves the problem of low positioning accuracy during gear ring processing in the prior art, which easily leads to unstable processing quality, in the process of processing the gear ring through processing equipment, it is usually necessary to add lubricating fluid during the processing to reduce the friction on the processing gear during processing. However, the positioning tooling of this arrangement does not have a corresponding structure for collecting waste materials and waste liquids, and the generation of waste materials and waste liquids will cause pollution to the work surface. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a precise positioning system based on gear ring processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a precise positioning system based on gear ring processing, comprising a frame and a processing assembly, wherein a sliding groove is provided on the top of the frame, and a processing assembly for processing the gear ring is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the frame; A ring body is installed on the top of the frame, a rotating ring frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ring body, a notch is provided on the ring body, an adjustment component is installed on the outer wall of the ring body, and the adjustment component drives the ring body through the notch; A clamping assembly for clamping the gear ring is installed on the outer side of the ring body, and the clamping end of the clamping assembly extends to the middle of the ring body; A plurality of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring body; The lower surface of the ring body is connected to a solid-liquid separation component, which includes a conical shell, a filtering structure and an annular cavity; Both ends of the conical shell are connected to L-shaped frames respectively, and the conical shell is connected to the ring body through the L-shaped frames; The conical shell forms a cone, the filtering structure and the annular cavity are mounted on the outer wall of the conical shell, the filtering structure is located at the top port of the annular cavity, the waste generated by processing flows along the cone to the filtering structure, and the oil flows through the filtering structure to the annular cavity; The purpose of the above arrangement is to place the gear ring in the ring body, clamp and position it through the clamping assembly, and adjust the position by sliding the processing assembly on the sliding groove, so as to be suitable for processing gear rings of different calibers. The adjustment assembly drives the ring body to rotate through the gap to realize the processing of different positions of the gear ring. The waste and oil generated during the processing are separated and processed by the solid-liquid separation assembly. The limit block keeps the operation of the clamping assembly stable.

[0006] The processing assembly includes a cylinder and a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the frame, the cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the slider, the output end of the cylinder passes through the slider and extends to the bottom of the slider, a processing tooth block for processing the gear ring is installed on the output end of the cylinder, and an oil pump assembly for processing lubrication is installed on the outer wall of the slider; The purpose of the above arrangement is that the telescopic movement of the output end of the cylinder can drive the processing gear block to move up and down, thereby realizing the processing operation of the gear ring, and at the same time, during the telescopic process, drive the oil pump assembly to operate.

[0007] The oil pump assembly comprises a pump body and a one-way valve, the bottom end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and one end of the connecting seat is connected to a slider; The top of the pump body is provided with an oil inlet, the top outer wall of the pump body is connected with an oil drain pipe, one end of the oil drain pipe away from the pump body extends to the top of the processing gear block, and the side of the oil drain pipe facing the processing gear block is provided with a plurality of oil outlets; A piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pump body, and a connecting rod is connected to the piston. The connecting rod passes through the bottom of the pump body and is slidably connected. One end of the connecting rod away from the pump body is connected to the outer wall of the output end of the cylinder; The one-way valve comprises a valve body, a first spring and a valve core, wherein the valve body is connected to the top of the pump body, the first spring is installed on the inner wall of the valve body, a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the valve body, a valve core is slidably connected to the movable groove, and the valve core opens and closes the top port of the valve body; The purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is that when the output end of the cylinder is extended or retracted, it will drive the connecting rod, thereby causing the piston to slide in the pump body. There is an oil inlet on the top of the pump body, and the outer wall of the top is connected to the oil drain pipe. One end of the oil drain pipe extends to the top of the machining tooth block and has several oil outlets. At the same time, the one-way valve of the pump body includes a valve body, a first spring and a valve core to control the flow direction of the oil. When the piston moves to the bottom of the pump body, under the action of negative pressure, the valve core squeezes the first spring to open the port on the top of the pump body, ensuring that the oil can enter from the oil inlet, and after the action of the piston, it flows out from the oil drain pipe to the machining tooth block, thereby realizing the function of machining lubrication.

[0008] A plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring frame, the adjustment assembly comprises a motor, the motor is mounted on the outer wall of the ring body, a first gear is mounted on the output shaft of the ring body, and the first gear is meshed with the teeth of the rotating ring frame through a notch; The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the motor is started, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear meshes with the teeth of the rotating ring frame to adjust the position of the rotating ring frame, thereby achieving rotation adjustment with the gear ring and subsequent processing.

[0009] The clamping assembly includes a second motor, which is mounted at the bottom of the frame, and a second gear is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and two sets of racks are meshed on the outer wall of the second gear, and the two sets of racks are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner on the outer wall of the second gear; Each group includes two racks, the two racks are respectively meshed on the outer wall of the second gear, and the two racks are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second gear; The purpose of the above setting is the arrangement of the racks.

[0010] One end of the rack extends to the top of the rotating ring frame, a slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the extended end of the rack, and the limit block is slidably connected to the slide groove; An arc block is provided at one end of the rack away from the second gear, and the four arc blocks are arranged in a ring. When the second motor starts to drive the second gear to rotate, the rack will move, and then drive the arc block to move, thereby realizing the clamping function of the gear ring. The gear rings of different calibers can be clamped by adjusting the rack.

[0011] The annular cavity is mounted on the bottom outer wall of the conical shell, and a drain port is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity, and the drain port is connected to a drain pipe; The purpose of the above arrangement is that the annular cavity is installed on the bottom outer wall of the conical shell, and a drain port is provided on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity. The drain port is connected to a drain pipe, and the oil generated during the processing can be discharged through the drain port and the drain pipe.

[0012] The bottom outer wall of the conical shell is symmetrically provided with slots, the filtering structure comprises an annular filter screen and a connecting frame, the annular filter screen is plugged into the slots and is located at the top of the annular cavity, and the annular filter screen forms a slope, which is inclined toward the outer side of the annular cavity; The annular filter screen is connected to a connecting frame, the bottom of the output shaft of the motor is connected to a reciprocating screw, and one end of the connecting frame is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw; The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the motor starts, it will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the connecting frame drives the annular filter to reciprocate up and down. When the annular filter moves to the top of the port of the annular cavity, the debris on the annular filter is discharged.

[0013] An oscillating assembly is installed on the outer wall of the frame, and the oscillating assembly includes a second spring and a steel ball, the second spring is connected to the outer wall of the frame, and the steel ball is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring and is located on the upper surface of the annular filter screen; The purpose of the above setting is that when the annular filter is in operation, due to the elastic effect of the spring, the steel ball will generate a shock force on the annular filter, which helps prevent tiny debris from clogging the annular filter, improves the filtration efficiency, and helps to discharge debris larger than the holes of the annular filter.

[0014] A material collecting box is provided at the bottom of the frame for collecting the debris discharged from the annular filter screen; The purpose of the above arrangement is that, due to the slope setting of the annular filter and the effect of the oscillating assembly, the debris discharged from the annular filter can fall into the material receiving box, thereby realizing the function of collecting the processing debris.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention provides a solid-liquid separation component. When the motor is started, it drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the connecting frame drives the annular filter to reciprocate up and down. When the annular filter moves to the top of the port of the annular cavity, the debris on the annular filter is discharged. When the annular filter is in operation, due to the elastic effect of the spring, the steel ball will generate a shock force on the annular filter, which helps to prevent fine and small debris from clogging the annular filter, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and helping to discharge debris larger than the holes of the annular filter. The annular cavity is installed on the bottom outer wall of the conical shell, and a drain port is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity. The drain port is connected with a drain pipe. The oil generated during the processing can be discharged through the drain port and the drain pipe, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation and separate discharge, facilitating the collection of solids and liquids separately, and improving the collection efficiency.

[0016] (2) The present invention arranges an oil pump assembly. When the output end of the cylinder is extended or retracted, it drives the connecting rod, thereby causing the piston to slide in the pump body. An oil inlet is provided at the top of the pump body. The outer wall of the top is connected to an oil discharge pipe. One end of the oil discharge pipe extends to the top of the processing tooth block and has a plurality of oil outlets. At the same time, a one-way valve of the pump body includes a valve body, a first spring and a valve core to control the flow direction of the oil. When the piston moves toward the bottom of the pump body, under the action of negative pressure, the valve core squeezes the first spring to open the port at the top of the pump body, thereby ensuring that the oil can enter from the oil inlet and flow out from the oil discharge pipe to the processing tooth block after being acted upon by the piston, thereby realizing the function of processing lubrication.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular filter screen of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the annular filter structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the conical shell structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the processing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the oil pump assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The structural diagram at A in the middle; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the adjustment components of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the oscillating component of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the liquid discharge pipe of the present invention; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rotating ring frame of the present invention.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1, frame; 2, processing assembly; 201, cylinder; 202, slider; 203, processing gear block; 3, pump oil assembly; 301, pump body; 302, connecting seat; 303, oil discharge pipe; 304, oil outlet; 305, connecting rod; 306, piston; 307, first spring; 308, valve core; 4, adjustment assembly; 401, motor; 402, first gear; 403, reciprocating screw; 5, clamping assembly ; 501, second motor; 502, rack; 503, arc block; 504, slide; 505, second gear; 6, annular filter; 601, connecting frame; 7, oscillation assembly; 701, second spring; 702, steel ball; 8, conical shell; 801, L-shaped frame; 802, slot; 803, drain port; 9, receiving box; 10, ring body; 1001, limit block; 11, rotating ring frame; 12, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The present invention is a precise positioning system based on gear ring processing, such as Figure 1 - Fig.12 As shown, it includes a frame 1 and a processing assembly 2, the top of the frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove of the frame 1 is slidably connected with the processing assembly 2 for processing the gear ring; A ring body 10 is installed on the top of the frame 1, a rotating ring frame 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ring body 10, a notch is provided on the ring body 10, an adjustment component 4 is installed on the outer wall of the ring body 10, and the adjustment component 4 drives the ring body 10 through the notch; A clamping assembly 5 for clamping the gear ring is installed on the outer side of the ring body 10, and the clamping end of the clamping assembly 5 extends to the middle of the ring body 10; A plurality of limit blocks 1001 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring body 10; The lower surface of the ring body 10 is connected with a solid-liquid separation component, which includes a conical shell 8, a filtering structure and an annular cavity; Both ends of the conical shell 8 are connected to L-shaped frames 801 respectively, and the conical shell 8 is connected to the ring body 10 through the L-shaped frames 801; The conical housing 8 forms a cone, and the filter structure and the annular cavity are installed on the outer wall of the conical housing 8. The filter structure is located at the top port of the annular cavity. The waste generated by the processing flows along the cone to the filter structure, and the oil flows through the filter structure to the annular cavity. The purpose of the above arrangement is to place the gear ring in the ring body 10, clamp and position it through the clamping assembly 5, and adjust the position of the processing assembly 2 by sliding on the sliding groove, so as to be suitable for processing gear rings of different calibers. The adjustment assembly 4 drives the ring body 10 to rotate through the gap to realize the processing of different positions of the gear ring. The waste and oil generated during the processing are separated and processed by the solid-liquid separation assembly. The limit block 1001 keeps the operation of the clamping assembly 5 stable.

[0023] The processing assembly 2 includes a cylinder 201 and a slider 202. The slider 202 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the frame 1. The cylinder 201 is installed on the upper surface of the slider 202. The output end of the cylinder 201 passes through the slider 202 and extends to the bottom of the slider 202. A processing tooth block 203 for processing the gear ring is installed on the output end of the cylinder 201. The outer wall of the slider 202 is installed with a pump oil assembly 3 for processing lubrication. The purpose of the above arrangement is that the telescopic movement of the output end of the cylinder 201 can drive the processing gear block 203 to move up and down, thereby realizing the processing operation on the gear ring, and at the same time, during the telescopic process, it drives the oil pump assembly 3 to operate.

[0024] The oil pump assembly 3 includes a pump body 301 and a one-way valve. The bottom end of the pump body 301 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 302, and one end of the connecting seat 302 is connected to the slider 202; The top of the pump body 301 is provided with an oil inlet, and the top outer wall of the pump body 301 is connected with an oil discharge pipe 303. The end of the oil discharge pipe 303 away from the pump body 301 extends to the top of the processing gear block 203. The side of the oil discharge pipe 303 facing the processing gear block 203 is provided with a plurality of oil outlets 304. A piston 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pump body 301, and a connecting rod 305 is connected to the piston 306. The connecting rod 305 passes through the bottom of the pump body 301 and is slidably connected. One end of the connecting rod 305 away from the pump body 301 is connected to the outer wall of the output end of the cylinder 201; The one-way valve includes a valve body, a first spring 307 and a valve core 308. The valve body is connected to the top of the pump body 301. The first spring 307 is installed on the inner wall of the valve body. A movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the valve body. The valve core 308 is slidably connected to the movable groove. The valve core 308 opens and closes the top port of the valve body. The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the output end of the cylinder 201 is extended or retracted, it will drive the connecting rod 305, thereby causing the piston 306 to slide in the pump body 301. There is an oil inlet on the top of the pump body 301, and the outer wall of the top is connected to the oil drain pipe 303. One end of the oil drain pipe 303 extends to the top of the processing gear block 203 and has a plurality of oil outlets 304. At the same time, the one-way valve of the pump body 301 includes a valve body, a first spring 307 and a valve core 308 to control the flow direction of the oil. When the piston 306 moves to the bottom of the pump body 301, under the action of negative pressure, the valve core 308 squeezes the first spring 307 to open the port on the top of the pump body 301, ensuring that the oil can enter from the oil inlet, and after the action of the piston, it flows out from the oil drain pipe 303 to the processing gear block 203, thereby realizing the function of processing lubrication.

[0025] A plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring frame 11. The adjustment assembly 4 includes a motor 401, which is mounted on the outer wall of the ring body 10. A first gear 402 is mounted on the output shaft of the ring body 10. The first gear 402 is meshed with the teeth of the rotating ring frame 11 through a notch. The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the motor 401 is started, the motor 401 drives the first gear 402 to rotate, and the first gear 402 can adjust the position of the rotating ring frame 11 under the meshing action of the teeth of the rotating ring frame 11, thereby realizing rotation adjustment with the gear ring and then processing.

[0026] The clamping assembly 5 includes a second motor 501, which is mounted at the bottom of the frame 1. A second gear 505 is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 501. Two sets of racks 502 are meshed on the outer wall of the second gear 505. The two sets of racks 502 are arranged alternately up and down on the outer wall of the second gear 505. Each group includes two racks 502, the two racks 502 are respectively meshed on the outer wall of the second gear 505, and the two racks 502 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second gear 505; The purpose of the above configuration is the arrangement of the rack 502 .

[0027] One end of the rack 502 extends to the top of the rotating ring frame 11, and a slide groove 504 is provided on the outer wall of the extended end of the rack 502, and the limit block 1001 is slidably connected to the slide groove 504; An arc block 503 is provided at one end of the rack 502 away from the second gear 505, and the four arc blocks 503 are arranged in a ring. When the second motor 501 starts to drive the second gear 505 to rotate, the rack 502 will move, and then drive the arc block 503 to move, thereby realizing the clamping function of the gear ring. The gear rings of different calibers can be clamped by adjusting the rack 502.

[0028] The annular cavity is mounted on the bottom outer wall of the conical housing 8, and a drain port 803 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity, and the drain port 803 is connected to a drain pipe 12; The purpose of the above arrangement is that the annular cavity is installed on the bottom outer wall of the conical shell 8, and a drain port 803 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity. The drain port 803 is connected to the drain pipe 12, and the oil generated during the processing can be discharged through the drain port 803 and the drain pipe 12.

[0029] The bottom outer wall of the conical housing 8 is symmetrically provided with slots 802, and the filtering structure includes an annular filter screen 6 and a connecting frame 601. The annular filter screen 6 is plugged into the slots 802 and is located at the top of the annular cavity. The annular filter screen 6 forms a slope, which is inclined toward the outer side of the annular cavity. A connecting frame 601 is connected to the annular filter screen 6, a reciprocating screw 403 is connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 401, and one end of the connecting frame 601 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 403; The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the motor 401 is started, it will drive the reciprocating screw 403 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 601 drives the annular filter screen 6 to reciprocate up and down. When the annular filter screen 6 moves to the top of the port of the annular cavity, the debris on the annular filter screen 6 is discharged.

[0030] An oscillating assembly 7 is installed on the outer wall of the frame 1, and the oscillating assembly 7 includes a second spring 701 and a steel ball 702. The second spring 701 is connected to the outer wall of the frame 1, and the steel ball 702 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 701 and is located on the upper surface of the annular filter screen 6; The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the annular filter screen 6 is in operation, due to the elastic effect of the spring, the steel ball 702 will generate a shock force on the annular filter screen 6, which helps prevent tiny debris from clogging the annular filter screen 6, improves the filtering efficiency, and helps to discharge debris larger than the holes of the annular filter screen 6.

[0031] A material receiving box 9 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1 for collecting the debris discharged by the annular filter screen 6; The purpose of the above arrangement is that, due to the slope setting of the annular filter screen 6 and the function of the oscillating assembly 7, the debris discharged from the annular filter screen 6 can fall into the material receiving box 9, thereby realizing the function of collecting the processing debris.

[0032] When in use, the gear ring is placed in the ring body 10, and is clamped and positioned by the clamping assembly 5, and the processing assembly 2 slides on the sliding groove to adjust the position, so that it is suitable for processing gear rings of different calibers; The telescopic movement of the output end of the cylinder 201 can drive the processing tooth block 203 to move up and down, thereby realizing the processing operation of the gear ring. When the output end of the cylinder 201 is telescopic, it will drive the connecting rod 305, and then make the piston 306 slide in the pump body 301. The top of the pump body 301 is provided with an oil inlet, and the outer wall of the top is connected to the oil discharge pipe 303. One end of the oil discharge pipe 303 extends to the top of the processing tooth block 203 and has a plurality of oil outlets 304. At the same time, the one-way valve of the pump body 301 includes a valve body, a first spring 307 and a valve core 308 to control the flow direction of the oil. When the piston 306 moves to the bottom of the pump body 301, under the action of negative pressure, the valve core 308 squeezes the first spring 307 to open the port on the top of the pump body 301, ensuring that the oil can enter from the oil inlet, and after the action of the piston, it flows out from the oil discharge pipe 303 to the processing tooth block 203, thereby realizing the function of processing lubrication. When the motor 401 is started, the motor 401 drives the first gear 402 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the teeth of the first gear 402 and the rotating ring frame 11, the position of the rotating ring frame 11 can be adjusted, thereby realizing rotation adjustment with the gear ring, and then processing; When the second motor 501 is started to drive the second gear 505 to rotate, the rack 502 will move, and then the arc block 503 will move, so as to achieve the clamping function of the gear ring. The gear rings of different calibers can be clamped by adjusting the rack 502. The filtering structure includes an annular filter screen 6 and a connecting frame 601. The annular filter screen 6 is inserted into a slot 802 on the outer wall of the bottom of the conical housing 8 and is located at the top of the annular cavity. The annular filter screen 6 forms a slope inclined toward the outer side of the annular cavity, and the slope is 1-5 degrees. The oil mixed with debris is filtered through the annular filter screen 6, and the debris is accumulated on the inner side of the annular cavity along the slope. When the motor 401 is started, it drives the reciprocating screw 403 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 601 drives the annular filter screen 6 to reciprocate up and down. When the annular filter screen 6 moves to the top of the port of the annular cavity, the debris on the annular filter screen 6 is discharged; When the annular filter 6 is in operation, due to the elastic effect of the spring, the steel ball 702 will generate a shock force on the annular filter 6, which helps to prevent fine and small debris from clogging the annular filter 6, improves the filtering efficiency, and helps to discharge debris larger than the holes of the annular filter 6; Due to the slope setting of the annular filter screen 6 and the function of the oscillating component 7, the debris discharged from the annular filter screen 6 can fall into the material receiving box 9, thereby realizing the function of collecting the processing debris; The annular cavity is installed on the bottom outer wall of the conical shell 8, and a drain port 803 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity. The drain port 803 is connected to the drain pipe 12, and the oil generated during the processing can be discharged through the drain port 803 and the drain pipe 12.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A precise positioning system based on gear ring processing, comprising a frame (1) and a processing component (2), characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the top of the frame (1), and a processing assembly (2) for processing the gear ring is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the frame (1); A ring body (10) is installed on the top of the frame (1), a rotating ring frame (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ring body (10), a notch is provided on the ring body (10), an adjustment component (4) is installed on the outer wall of the ring body (10), and the adjustment component (4) drives the ring body (10) through the notch; A clamping assembly (5) for clamping the gear ring is installed on the outer side of the ring body (10), and a clamping end of the clamping assembly (5) extends to the middle of the ring body (10); A plurality of limit blocks (1001) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ring body (10); The lower surface of the ring body (10) is connected to a solid-liquid separation component, the solid-liquid separation component comprising a conical shell (8), a filtering structure and an annular cavity; Both ends of the conical shell (8) are respectively connected to L-shaped frames (801), and the conical shell (8) is connected to the ring body (10) via the L-shaped frames (801); The conical shell (8) forms a cone, and the filtering structure and the annular cavity are mounted on the outer wall of the conical shell (8). The filtering structure is located at the top port of the annular cavity. Waste generated during processing flows along the cone toward the filtering structure, and oil flows through the filtering structure toward the annular cavity.

2. According to claim 1, a precise positioning system based on gear ring processing is characterized in that: The processing assembly (2) comprises a cylinder (201) and a slider (202), wherein the slider (202) is slidably connected to a sliding groove of the frame (1), the cylinder (201) is mounted on the upper surface of the slider (202), the output end of the cylinder (201) passes through the slider (202) and extends to the bottom of the slider (202), a processing tooth block (203) for processing a gear ring is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (201), and an oil pump assembly (3) for processing lubrication is mounted on the outer wall of the slider (202).

3. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil pump assembly (3) comprises a pump body (301) and a one-way valve; the bottom end of the pump body (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (302); one end of the connecting seat (302) is connected to a sliding block (202); The top of the pump body (301) is provided with an oil inlet, and the top outer wall of the pump body (301) is connected to an oil discharge pipe (303), one end of the oil discharge pipe (303) away from the pump body (301) extends to the top of the processing gear block (203), and a surface of the oil discharge pipe (303) facing the processing gear block (203) is provided with a plurality of oil outlets (304); A piston (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pump body (301), and a connecting rod (305) is connected to the piston (306). The connecting rod (305) passes through the bottom of the pump body (301) and is slidably connected thereto. One end of the connecting rod (305) away from the pump body (301) is connected to the outer wall of the output end of the cylinder (201); The one-way valve comprises a valve body, a first spring (307) and a valve core (308); the valve body is connected to the top of the pump body (301); the first spring (307) is installed on the inner wall of the valve body; a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the valve body; a valve core (308) is slidably connected to the movable groove; the valve core (308) opens and closes the top port of the valve body.

4. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring frame (11); the adjustment assembly (4) comprises a motor (401) mounted on the outer wall of the ring body (10); a first gear (402) is mounted on the output shaft of the ring body (10); the first gear (402) meshes with the teeth of the rotating ring frame (11) via a notch.

5. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises a second motor (501), the second motor (501) is mounted at the bottom of the frame (1), a second gear (505) is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (501), two sets of racks (502) are meshed on the outer wall of the second gear (505), and the two sets of racks (502) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner on the outer wall of the second gear (505); Each group comprises two racks (502), the two racks (502) are respectively meshed on the outer wall of the second gear (505), and the two racks (502) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second gear (505).

6. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rack (502) extends to the top of the rotating ring frame (11), a slide groove (504) is provided on the outer wall of the extended end of the rack (502), and the limit block (1001) is slidably connected to the slide groove (504); An arc-shaped block (503) is provided at one end of the rack (502) away from the second gear (505), and four of the arc-shaped blocks (503) are arranged in a ring shape.

7. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The annular cavity is mounted on the bottom outer wall of the conical housing (8); a liquid discharge port (803) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the annular cavity; the liquid discharge port (803) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (12).

8. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom of the conical shell (8) is symmetrically provided with slots (802), the filtering structure comprises an annular filter screen (6) and a connecting frame (601), the annular filter screen (6) is plugged into the slots (802) and is located at the top of the annular cavity, the annular filter screen (6) forms a slope, and the slope is inclined toward the outside of the annular cavity; The annular filter screen (6) is connected to a connecting frame (601), the bottom of the output shaft of the motor (401) is connected to a reciprocating screw (403), and one end of the connecting frame (601) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (403).

9. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: An oscillating assembly (7) is mounted on the outer wall of the frame (1), the oscillating assembly (7) comprising a second spring (701) and a steel ball (702), the second spring (701) being connected to the outer wall of the frame (1), the steel ball (702) being fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (701) and being located on the upper surface of the annular filter screen (6).

10. The precise positioning system based on gear ring processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A material collecting box (9) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1) for collecting debris discharged from the annular filter screen (6).

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