Telegraph pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment
By designing a fixed traction device for the electric pole including a base, vertical pole structure, cylinder system, motor system and extended structure, the instability and safety hazards of existing devices during burial and installation are solved, and the stable clamping, flexible movement and vertical burial of the electric pole are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510086374.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed traction device for electric poles can only rotate at an acute angle when burying and discharging the poles, and requires workers to adjust it to bury vertically. The width of the device cannot be adjusted, resulting in unstable results, and it is easy to shake during installation, which has safety hazards.
A traction device including a base, vertical rod structure, cylinder system, motor system and expansion structure is designed. Through a variety of mechanical structures driven by cylinders and motors, stable clamping, flexible movement and vertical burial of the telephone poles are realized, improving the stability of the device and easy installation.
It realizes stable clamping and flexible movement of the telephone pole, reduces the steps of workers to adjust, improves the stability and safety of the device, and is suitable for installation of different ground conditions.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric power engineering equipment, and in particular to a utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment. Background Art
[0002] A utility pole is a tall columnar structure used to support power lines or communication lines. It is a common facility that mainly appears in various power lines and communication networks to support wires, cables or other related equipment. Utility poles can be made of a variety of materials, including wood, reinforced concrete, metal (such as steel or aluminum alloy) and composite materials. Different types of utility poles are suitable for different environments and uses. Wood utility poles are generally used for lower voltage rural and suburban lines, while reinforced concrete utility poles are more commonly used for high-voltage power lines.
[0003] Patents that have been published: A pole fixing and traction device for power supply equipment (publication number: CN118668982A), including a mobile vehicle body, a support trough tube is rotatably connected to the top of the mobile vehicle body, an abutment ring is fixedly connected to one end of the support trough tube, a soil fixing structure is detachably connected to the abutment ring, and the soil fixing structure includes a soil pressing ring distributed on one side of the abutment ring, a connecting guide rod is fixedly connected to the soil pressing ring, the connecting guide rod and the abutment ring are penetrated, and a plug-in tube is fixedly connected to the side of the soil pressing ring away from the connecting guide rod, the plug-in tube is concentrically distributed with the support trough tube, sliding rods are relatively distributed on the outer wall of the support trough tube, and a push ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support trough tube through the sliding rod. When the device is actually used, different positions on the pole body can be pressed to achieve stable transportation of the pole body on the device, and the pole body can be towed and transported, so that the pole body can be buried in a suitable position.
[0004] The above patent has the following defects: when burying the utility pole, the above device can only rotate the utility pole into an acute angle. In the subsequent installation, workers are required to adjust the utility pole so that the utility pole is buried vertically, which does not reduce the workload of the workers. Moreover, the width of the device cannot be adjusted. When encountering uneven ground, it is very unstable. At the same time, when installing the utility pole, there is no structure to fix the device, which makes the device easy to shake due to the movement of the utility pole, posing a great safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a traction device for fixing a power supply equipment with a telephone pole.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a traction device for fixing electric poles for power supply equipment, comprising a base, two groups of vertical rod structures are arranged at one end in the middle of the upper surface of the base, the vertical rod structure comprises a bearing seat and a first mounting seat, the two groups of bearing seats are fixedly connected to one side in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the bearing seat, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the middle of the bearing seat, a first cylinder is fixedly connected inside the rotating seat, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a plurality of second cylinders are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed plate, and an arc plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the second cylinders, the first mounting seats are fixedly connected to one side of the base, a first rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the first mounting seat, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating cylinder.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: Two groups of limiting structures are provided at one end of the middle part of the upper surface of the two groups of bases, and the limiting structures are respectively located on both sides of the vertical rod structure. The limiting structures include a third mounting seat, a second supporting seat and a limiting plate. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the base. A threaded shaft is internally threaded at one end of the limiting plate, and a sliding rod is internally slidably connected to the other end of the limiting plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The third mounting seat and the second supporting seat are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, the third mounting seat is fixedly connected to a third motor in the middle, the third motor output end is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, and the second supporting seat is fixedly connected to a sliding rod in the middle.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: Both ends of the two groups of bases are provided with a movable structure, and the movable structure includes a second rotating cylinder, and the second rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of both ends of the base, and the output end of the second rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, and a connecting shaft is rotatably provided at the lower end of the fixed seat, a wheel is provided in the middle of the connecting shaft, and a hub motor is provided in the middle of the wheel.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: Both ends of the two groups of bases are provided with a fixed structure, the fixed structure includes a first motor and a threaded sleeve, the first motor is fixedly connected inside the base, and a synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a threaded fixing rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the threaded sleeve, the threaded fixing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the base, a synchronous wheel is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded fixing rod, and the synchronous wheel is located in the middle part of the threaded sleeve, four groups of limit blocks are arranged in the middle part of the synchronous wheel, and the limit blocks are all slidably connected to the inside of the threaded fixing rod, and the two groups of synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: Both ends of the two groups of bases are provided with extension structures, which include connecting plates, two groups of extension columns are slidably connected inside the connecting plates, and racks are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two groups of extension columns, and one end of the two groups of extension columns can be detachably connected to one side of the two groups of bases.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The second mounting seats are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate, the second mounting seats are fixedly connected to the middle of the second motors, and the output end of the second motor extends to one end of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a gear, and the racks of the gears are meshed with each other.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: A plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side of one end of the middle part of the base in one of the two groups, and the other end of the support plate is inserted into the inside of the other group of bases. The support plate and the upper end of a group of extension structures close to the support plate are provided with arc grooves.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the arc plate is first pushed to move by the second cylinder so that the arc plates on both sides clamp the electric pole. Several groups of support plates and a group of extension structures support the electric pole, which can well support the electric pole. The wheel is driven to rotate by the hub motor, and the direction of the wheel can be adjusted by the second rotating cylinder, so that the device can move the electric pole to a designated location, and the moving process is more stable, and the device will not tilt. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first rotating cylinder, and the rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate through the first cylinder, so that the arc plate carries the electric pole vertical device, so that the electric pole can be buried vertically in the designated position, without the need for workers to make secondary adjustments, reducing the workload, and then the third motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, so that the limit plate moves upward along the threaded shaft and the sliding rod, so that the two groups of limit plates clamp the rotating seat, preventing the rotating seat from rotating due to the gravity of the electric pole, thereby making the electric pole more stable.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, the fixing seat is driven to rotate by the second rotating cylinder so that the wheel is perpendicular to the base, and then the gear is driven to rotate by the second motor so that the extension column pushes the two groups of bases away from each other, so that the device occupies a larger area, improves the stability of the device, and is convenient for workers to backfill the soil. The first motor drives the synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the synchronous wheel drives the threaded fixing rod to rotate through the limit block. At the same time, the threaded fixing rod moves downward along the threaded sleeve, so that the threaded fixing rod drills into the soil, thereby fixing the four corners of the device, further increasing the stability of the device, so that the device will not tip over when installing the electric pole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the working state of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the vertical rod structure of the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the restriction structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fixed structure and the mobile structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the extended structure of the present invention.
[0018] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Vertical rod structure; 21. Bearing seat; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. First mounting seat; 24. First rotating cylinder; 25. Rotating seat; 26. First cylinder; 27. Fixed plate; 271. Second cylinder; 272. Arc plate; 3. Fixed structure; 31. First motor; 32. Threaded sleeve; 33. Threaded fixing rod; 34. Synchronous wheel; 4. Moving structure; 41. Second rotating cylinder; 42. Fixed seat; 43. Connecting shaft; 44. Wheel; 5. Extension structure; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Extension column; 53. Second mounting seat; 54. Second motor; 55. Gear; 6. Limiting structure; 61. Third mounting seat; 62. Third motor; 63. Threaded shaft; 64. Second supporting seat; 65. Sliding rod; 66. Limiting plate; 7. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-6 An embodiment of the present invention is a utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment, comprising a base 1, two groups of bases 1 are each provided with a vertical rod structure 2 at one end in the middle of the upper surface, the vertical rod structure 2 comprises a bearing seat 21 and a first mounting seat 23, the two groups of bearing seats 21 are both fixedly connected to one side in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bearing seat 21, a rotating seat 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 22, and the rotating seat 25 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bearing seat 21, a first cylinder 26 is fixedly connected inside the rotating seat 25, a fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 26, a plurality of second cylinders 271 are fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed plate 27, and an arc plate 272 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 271, and the first mounting seats 23 are all fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a first rotating cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first mounting seat 23, and the output end of the first rotating cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22.
[0022] Both ends of the two groups of bases 1 are provided with a fixed structure 3, the fixed structure 3 includes a first motor 31 and a threaded sleeve 32, the first motor 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, the output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 34, the threaded sleeve 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the middle part of the threaded sleeve 32 is threadedly connected to a threaded fixing rod 33, the threaded fixing rod 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 1, the surface of the threaded fixing rod 33 is slidably connected to the synchronous wheel 34, and the synchronous wheel 34 is located in the middle part of the threaded sleeve 32, four groups of limit blocks are provided in the middle of the synchronous wheel 34, and the limit blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the threaded fixing rod 33, the two groups of synchronous The step wheel 34 is connected by a synchronous belt, and an expansion structure 5 is provided at both ends of the two groups of bases 1. The expansion structure 5 includes a connecting plate 51, and two groups of extension columns 52 are slidably connected inside the connecting plate 51, and the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two groups of extension columns 52 are fixedly connected with racks, and one end of the two groups of extension columns 52 is detachably connected to one side of the two groups of bases 1, and the opposite sides of the two ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate 51 are fixedly connected with second mounting seats 53, and the middle parts of the second mounting seats 53 are fixedly connected with second motors 54, and the output end of the second motor 54 extends to one end inside the connecting plate 51 and is fixedly connected with a gear 55, and the gears 55 are respectively meshed with the racks close to each other. , a plurality of support plates 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of one end of the middle part of one group of bases 1, and the other end of the support plate 7 is inserted into the inside of the other group of bases 1, and an arc groove is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 7 and a group of extension structures 5 close to the support plate 7, and a moving structure 4 is arranged at both ends of the two groups of bases 1, and the moving structure 4 includes a second rotating cylinder 41, and the second rotating cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of both ends of the base 1, and the output end of the second rotating cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 42, and a connecting shaft 43 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the fixed seat 42, and a wheel 44 is arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft 43, and a hub motor is arranged in the middle of the wheel 44, and the upper surface of the two groups of bases 1 Two groups of limiting structures 6 are provided at one end of the middle part of the surface, and the limiting structures 6 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical rod structure 2. The limiting structure 6 includes a third mounting seat 61, a second supporting seat 64 and a limiting plate 66. The limiting plate 66 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 1. A threaded shaft 63 is internally threadedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 66, and a sliding rod 65 is internally slidably connected to the other end of the limiting plate 66. The third mounting seat 61 and the second supporting seat 64 are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1. A third motor 62 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third mounting seat 61, a threaded shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 62, and a sliding rod 65 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second supporting seat 64.
[0023] Working principle: When in use, the extension column 52 and the base 1 are separated, and the device can be divided into two parts, which is more convenient for transportation. The electric pole is moved between the arc plates 272 by a crane, and the arc plates 272 are pushed by the second cylinder 271 to clamp the electric pole, so that the electric pole is fixed to the device. The support plate 7 and the expansion structure 5 can hold the electric pole, and the electric wheel 44 is rotated by the hub motor. The second rotating cylinder 41 can drive the fixing seat 42 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the wheel 44, so that the device can be used together to move the electric pole to the installation position, and then the second rotating cylinder 41 is used to push the electric pole to the installation position. The fixing seat 42 is driven to rotate, and the fixing seat 42 drives the wheel 44 to rotate, so that the wheel 44 is perpendicular to the base 1. The second motor 54 drives the gear 55 to rotate, and the gear 55 pushes the two groups of extension columns 52 to move to both ends through the rack, and pushes the two groups of bases 1 to move to both sides through the extension columns 52, so that the distance between the two groups of bases 1 becomes larger, thereby increasing the floor space of the device, and the wheel 44 perpendicular to the base 1 can make it more convenient for the base 1 to move to both sides, the first motor 31 drives the synchronous wheel 34 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the synchronous wheel 34 drives the threaded fixing rod 33 to rotate through the limit block, under the action of the threaded sleeve 32, When the threaded fixing rod 33 rotates, it moves downward along the threaded sleeve 32, so that the threaded fixing rod 33 drills into the soil and fixes the four corners of the device, which increases the stability of the device again. The first rotating cylinder 24 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating seat 25 to rotate, and the rotating seat 25 drives the fixing plate 27 to rotate, so that the rotating seat 25 rotates ninety degrees, so that the arc plate 272 is installed with the electric pole vertically, and then the third motor 62 drives the threaded shaft 63 to rotate, so that the limit plate 66 moves upward along the threaded shaft 63 and the sliding rod 65, so that the two sets of limit plates 66 clamp the rotating seat 25, to prevent the rotating seat 25 from rotating due to the gravity of the telephone pole, thereby making the telephone pole more stable, the fixing plate 27 is retracted by the first cylinder 26, and the telephone pole is moved downward, and then the second cylinder 271 slowly drives the arc plate 272 to move toward the fixing plate 27, so that the force clamping the telephone pole is reduced, and the telephone pole falls into the installation pit under the action of gravity, and then the second cylinder 271 pushes the arc plate 272 to move toward the telephone pole, thereby stabilizing the telephone pole, and after the two groups of bases 1 move to both sides, there is an empty space between the two groups of bases 1, which is convenient for workers to fill the soil, thereby completing the installation of the telephone pole.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A traction device for fixing a power supply device with an electric pole, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical rod structure (2) is provided at one end of the middle part of the upper surface of the two groups of the bases (1), and the vertical rod structure (2) comprises a bearing seat (21) and a first mounting seat (23). The two groups of the bearing seats (21) are fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the upper surface of the base (1). A rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bearing seat (21). A rotating seat (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (22), and the rotating seat (25) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bearing seat (21). A first cylinder (26) is fixedly connected inside the rotating seat (25), and a fixed plate (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (26). A plurality of second cylinders (271) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed plate (27), and an arc plate (272) is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the second cylinders (271). The first mounting seats (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1); a first rotary cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first mounting seats (23); and a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotary cylinder (24).
2. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting structures (6) are provided at one end of the middle part of the upper surface of the two groups of bases (1), and the limiting structures (6) are respectively located on both sides of the vertical rod structure (2), and the limiting structures (6) include a third mounting seat (61), a second supporting seat (64) and a limiting plate (66), and the limiting plate (66) is slidably connected to the inside of the base (1), and one end of the limiting plate (66) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded shaft (63), and the other end of the limiting plate (66) is internally slidably connected to a sliding rod (65).
3. A utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third mounting seat (61) and the second supporting seat (64) are both fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1); a third motor (62) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third mounting seat (61); a threaded shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (62); and a sliding rod (65) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second supporting seat (64).
4. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two groups of bases (1) are provided with a moving structure (4), the moving structure (4) comprising a second rotating cylinder (41), the second rotating cylinder (41) being fixedly connected inside both ends of the base (1), the output end of the second rotating cylinder (41) being fixedly connected to a fixed seat (42), the lower end of the fixed seat (42) being provided with a rotatable connecting shaft (43), a wheel (44) being provided in the middle of the connecting shaft (43), and a hub motor being provided in the middle of the wheel (44).
5. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two groups of bases (1) are provided with a fixed structure (3), the fixed structure (3) comprising a first motor (31) and a threaded sleeve (32), the first motor (31) being fixedly connected inside the base (1), and a synchronous wheel (34) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (31).
6. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (32) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a threaded fixing rod (33) is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve (32); the threaded fixing rod (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the base (1); a synchronous wheel (34) is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded fixing rod (33); the synchronous wheel (34) is located in the middle of the threaded sleeve (32); four groups of limit blocks are arranged in the middle of the synchronous wheel (34); the limit blocks are all slidably connected to the inside of the threaded fixing rod (33); and two groups of synchronous wheels (34) are connected via a synchronous belt.
7. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the two groups of bases (1) are provided with an extension structure (5), the extension structure (5) comprising a connecting plate (51), two groups of extension columns (52) are slidably connected inside the connecting plate (51), and the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two groups of extension columns (52) are fixedly connected with a rack, and one end of the two groups of extension columns (52) is detachably connected to one side of the two groups of bases (1).
8. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Second mounting seats (53) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate (51), a second motor (54) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second mounting seats (53), and a gear (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the output end of the second motor (54) extending into the interior of the connecting plate (51), and adjacent racks of the gear (55) are meshed with each other.
9. The utility pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support plates (7) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of one end of the middle of the base (1) of the two groups, and the other end of the support plate (7) is inserted into the interior of the other group of bases (1), and arc grooves are provided at the upper ends of the support plates (7) and a group of extension structures (5) close to the support plates (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Telegraph pole fixing traction device for power supply equipment
CN118668982A