Slope geological disaster displacement automatic monitoring equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic displacement monitoring equipment for slope geological disasters, and belongs to the technical field of ground disaster monitoring equipment.The automatic displacement monitoring equipment comprises a base and a movable seat arranged on the base, a second motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the base, an output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the movable seat, the movable seat is provided with a window, and the window is arranged in the inner cavity of the base. And a first electric telescopic rod and an inner box body are arranged in an inner cavity of the movable seat. According to the invention, the second transmission assembly drives the outer box body to rotate, and under the action of the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the outer box body can be collected into the inner cavity of the movable seat, so that the detection assembly arranged in the outer box body can be collected into the inner cavity of the movable seat, and under the condition of a relatively severe environment, the detection efficiency is improved. And the detection assembly is effectively protected and is prevented from being damaged, so that the overhaul and maintenance of operators are remarkably reduced, and the convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring equipment, in particular to an automatic monitoring device for displacement of a slope geological disaster. Background Art

[0002] In order to reduce the loss of life and property caused by geological disasters and conduct regional risk forecasts, monitoring and early warning devices can usually be used for monitoring before geological disasters occur, so as to achieve early warning, timely evacuation of people, and protection of people’s lives and property. When conducting regional risk forecasts, it is necessary to set up real-time geological disaster monitoring devices at multiple locations in the region. The built-in sensors and other equipment can monitor the moisture content of the ground soil and the displacement of the monitoring and early warning device as the slope moves.

[0003] However, in the monitoring equipment in the prior art, many sensors are exposed to the outside, such as soil moisture sensors, displacement sensors, angle sensors, etc. The external environment is usually harsh, which can easily cause the sensors to be damaged and require operators to perform frequent maintenance. However, the slopes that need to be monitored are usually dangerous, so there are certain risks in the maintenance of the monitoring equipment.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed an automatic monitoring device for slope geological disaster displacement in order to solve the problems raised above.

[0005] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present invention and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic monitoring device for displacement of geological disasters on slopes, so as to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the monitoring devices currently on the market need to be maintained frequently.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an automatic monitoring device for displacement of geological disasters on a slope, comprising a base and a movable seat arranged on the base, a second motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, an output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the movable seat, a window is provided in the movable seat, a first electric telescopic rod and an inner box are arranged in the inner cavity of the movable seat, and the first electric telescopic rod is transmission-connected to the inner box through a first transmission assembly;

[0008] The inner box is provided with a first motor;

[0009] It also includes a second transmission assembly, which is inserted into the inner and outer sides of the window. The part of the second transmission assembly located outside the window is provided with a third motor. The output shaft of the first motor is in driving connection with the output shaft of the second transmission assembly. The side of the second transmission assembly located outside the window is also provided with a third transmission assembly and an outer box. The third motor is in driving connection with the outer box through the third transmission assembly.

[0010] A fourth motor is disposed in the inner cavity of the outer box, and a detection component is installed on the fourth motor through a fourth transmission component;

[0011] An interactive component is also arranged in the inner cavity of the movable seat.

[0012] Preferably, the first transmission assembly comprises a mounting plate, and the first electric telescopic rod is vertically fixed on the mounting plate;

[0013] The output end of the first electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner box;

[0014] The first transmission assembly further comprises a transverse sliding rod transversely mounted in the movable seat, and the inner box body is passed through the transverse sliding rod.

[0015] Preferably, the second transmission assembly comprises a first rotating plate, the end of which is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, and the end connected to the output shaft of the first motor is circular and provided with teeth;

[0016] The second transmission assembly also includes a first gear, a screw rod and a guide rod;

[0017] The first gear is fixed to a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably connected in the inner box body;

[0018] The first gear and the teeth of the first rotating plate are meshed with each other;

[0019] A guide rod and a sliding resistor in the same direction as the screw are also fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the inner box;

[0020] A first slider is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, and the first slider is also inserted into the guide rod;

[0021] The first sliding block is fixed to a sliding piece of the sliding resistor.

[0022] Preferably, the first rotating plate is provided with a sliding groove;

[0023] The third transmission assembly includes a lead screw rotatably connected to the first rotating plate and located in the slide groove, the lead screw is provided with a second slider, the second slider is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw and movably engaged in the slide groove;

[0024] The third motor is arranged in the first rotating plate, and the output shaft is fixed to the lead screw.

[0025] Preferably, the fourth transmission assembly includes a second gear, a second rotating plate and a second electric telescopic rod;

[0026] The outer box body is fixedly mounted on the second sliding block;

[0027] The second gear and the second rotating plate are both rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the outer box body, and the end of the second rotating plate has teeth that mesh with the second gear;

[0028] The output shaft of the fourth motor is rotationally connected to the second gear;

[0029] The detection component is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0030] Preferably, the detection component includes a soil moisture sensor and a contact sensor;

[0031] The second electric telescopic rods are provided with two groups, and the soil moisture sensor and the contact sensor are respectively installed on the two second electric telescopic rods.

[0032] Preferably, the interaction component includes a processor, a positioning module, a communication module and a data storage module;

[0033] The positioning module, the communication module, the data storage module, the soil moisture sensor, the contact sensor and the sliding rheostat are electrically connected to the processor.

[0034] Preferably, the length of the first rotating plate is smaller than the height of the window;

[0035] Preferably, a fifth motor is further provided at the top of the inner cavity of the movable seat, and a movable door is provided on the output shaft of the fifth motor, and the movable door is tightly attached to the inner wall of the movable seat, and the size of the movable door is adapted to the size of the window.

[0036] Preferably, a battery is provided in the inner cavity of the base, and a solar panel is provided on the top of the movable seat.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] (1) The present invention can drive the second transmission component through the driving action of the first motor to drive the outer box body to rotate. Under the action of the first transmission component, the second transmission component and the outer box body can be received into the inner cavity of the movable seat, so that the detection component arranged in the outer box body can be received into the inner cavity of the movable seat. In the case of a relatively harsh environment, the detection component is effectively protected to avoid damage to the detection component, thereby significantly reducing the inspection and maintenance of the operator and improving convenience.

[0039] (2) The present invention arranges the device in various areas of the slope, uses the positioning module to obtain the spatial coordinates of each device, detects the angle of the first rotating plate when the contact sensor contacts the ground through the contact sensor and the sliding rheostat, and detects the angle change around the device through the rotation of the movable seat and the transmission of the lead screw, and determines whether there is a concave or broken area, thereby obtaining the status information of the point, so as to make a timely warning.

[0040] (3) The present invention uses the transmission effect of the lead screw to enable the soil moisture sensor to sense the soil moisture state around the device, thereby determining whether there is a landslide risk.

[0041] (4) The present invention can completely seal the movable seat by the transmission effect of the fifth motor on the movable door, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the movable seat and further improving the protection capability.

[0042] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inner box of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first rotating plate of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer box of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the base of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the movable seat of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0050] In the figure: 1, base; 2, movable base; 3, window; 4, movable door; 5, first electric telescopic rod; 6, first transmission assembly; 7, inner box; 8, first motor; 9, second transmission assembly; 10, second motor; 11, third transmission assembly; 12, outer box; 13, fourth transmission assembly; 15, detection assembly; 16, third motor; 17, fourth motor; 18, battery; 19, interactive assembly; 20, solar panel; 21, fifth motor;

[0051] 601, mounting plate; 602, transmission rod; 603, transverse slide bar;

[0052] 901, first rotating plate; 902, first gear; 903, screw rod; 904, guide rod; 905, first slider; 906, sliding resistor; 907, slide slot;

[0053] 1101, lead screw; 1102, second slider;

[0054] 1301, second gear; 1302, second rotating plate; 1303, second electric telescopic rod;

[0055] 1501. Soil moisture sensor; 1502. Contact sensor;

[0056] 1901, processor; 1902, positioning module; 1903, communication module; 1904, data storage module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. It should be pointed out that the drawings are schematic and not drawn to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience in the figures, the relative sizes and proportions of the parts shown in the figures are exaggerated or reduced in size, and any size is only exemplary and not restrictive.

[0058] See also Figure 1-Figure 7, an automatic monitoring device for displacement of geological disasters on a slope, comprising: a base 1 and a movable base 2 arranged on the base 1, a second motor 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the base 1, the output shaft of the second motor 10 is fixed to the movable base 2, the movable base 2 is provided with a window 3, a first electric telescopic rod 5 and an inner box 7 are arranged in the inner cavity of the movable base 2, the first electric telescopic rod 5 is connected to the inner box 7 through a first transmission assembly 6; a first motor 8 is arranged in the inner box 7; a second transmission assembly 9 is also provided, which is arranged inside and outside the window 3, a third motor 16 is arranged on the part of the second transmission assembly 9 located outside the window, the output shaft of the first motor 8 is connected to the output shaft of the second transmission assembly 9 through transmission, the side of the second transmission assembly 9 located outside the window 3 is also provided with a third transmission assembly 11 and an outer box 12, the third motor 16 is connected to the outer box 12 through the third transmission assembly 11; a fourth motor 17 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box 12, and a detection assembly 15 is installed on the fourth motor 17 through a fourth transmission assembly 13; an interactive assembly 19 is also arranged in the inner cavity of the movable base 2.

[0059] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the second transmission component 9 can rotate under the driving action of the first motor 8, so that the detection component 15 can detect the ground, and the third transmission component 11 has a driving effect on the detection component 15, and can detect the ground near the base 1 and in areas away from the base 1; when the external environment is relatively harsh, through the driving action of the first motor 8, the second transmission component 9 and the first transmission component 6 can drive the detection component 15 to be retracted into the inner cavity of the movable seat 2, thereby avoiding damage to the detection component 15.

[0060] See also Figure 2 The first transmission assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 601, and the first electric telescopic rod 5 is vertically fixed on the mounting plate 601; the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 602, and the transmission rod 602 is rotatably connected to the inner box body 7; the first transmission assembly 6 also includes a transverse slide rod 603 transversely installed in the movable seat 2, and the inner box body 7 is passed through the transverse slide rod 603.

[0061] By adopting the above technical solution, after the first motor 8 drives the second transmission assembly 9 to be folded, the transmission rod 602 is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod 5, and the transmission rod 602 gradually becomes a vertical state, pulling the inner box 7 and storing it in the movable seat 2.

[0062] See also Figure 2-4The second transmission assembly 9 includes a first rotating plate 901, the length of which is less than the height of the window 3, the end of which is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 8, and the end connected to the output shaft of the first motor 8 is round and has teeth; the second transmission assembly 9 also includes a first gear 902, a screw 903 and a guide rod 904; the first gear 902 is fixed to the screw 903, and the screw 903 is rotatably connected in the inner box 7; the teeth of the first gear 902 and the first rotating plate 901 are meshed with each other; a guide rod 904 and a sliding rheostat 906 in the same direction as the screw 903 are also fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the inner box 7; a first slider 905 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 903, and the first slider 905 is also penetrated on the guide rod 904; the first slider 905 is fixed to the sliding sheet of the sliding rheostat 906.

[0063] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the rotation of the first rotating plate 901 will cause the first gear 902 to rotate, causing the screw 903 to rotate, driving the first slider 905 to move linearly, driving the slider of the sliding rheostat 906 to rotate, causing the resistance of the sliding rheostat 906 connected to the circuit to change. At this time, the detection component 15 contacts the ground, so the angle of the position when it contacts the ground can be determined. Through the driving action of the second motor 10 and the third motor 16, the detection area can be expanded to determine whether there is a depression or fracture at the detection point.

[0064] The first rotating plate 901 is provided with a slide groove 907; the third transmission assembly 11 includes a screw 1101 rotatably connected to the first rotating plate 901 and located in the slide groove 907, the screw 1101 is provided with a second slider 1102, the second slider 1102 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 1101 and movably engaged in the slide groove 907; the third motor 16 is arranged in the first rotating plate 901, and the output shaft is fixed to the screw 1101.

[0065] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw 1101 provides a transmission function for the outer box body 12, so that the outer box body 12 can move linearly.

[0066] See also Figure 5 The fourth transmission assembly 13 includes a second gear 1301, a second rotating plate 1302 and a second electric telescopic rod 1303; the outer box body 12 is fixedly installed on the second slider 1102; the second gear 1301 and the second rotating plate 1302 are both rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the outer box body 12, and the end of the second rotating plate 1302 has teeth and is engaged with the second gear 1301; the output shaft of the fourth motor 17 is rotatably connected to the second gear 1301; the detection assembly 15 is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 1303.

[0067] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, as the first rotating plate 901 rotates, the resistance of the sliding rheostat 906 connected to the circuit changes, and is fed back to the fourth motor 17 through the interactive component 19, thereby driving the detection component 15 to change its angle, ensuring that the detection component 15 contacts the ground in a vertical state.

[0068] The detection component 15 includes a soil moisture sensor 1501 and a contact sensor 1502 ; the second electric telescopic rods 1303 are provided with two groups, and the soil moisture sensor 1501 and the contact sensor 1502 are respectively installed on the two second electric telescopic rods 1303 .

[0069] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle of the detection position can be sensed by the contact sensor 1502 first, and then the needle of the soil moisture sensor 1501 can be inserted into the soil to avoid damage caused by excessive insertion depth.

[0070] See also Figure 7 The interactive component 19 includes a processor 1901, a positioning module 1902, a communication module 1903 and a data storage module 1904; the positioning module 1902, the communication module 1903, the data storage module 1904, the soil moisture sensor 1501, the contact sensor 1502 and the sliding rheostat 906 are electrically connected to the processor.

[0071] The positioning module 1902 uses GPS or Beidou positioning equipment in the existing technology to detect the spatial coordinates of the device to obtain the slope displacement within the interval time, and sends the information to the cloud through the communication module 1903. The operator can access the data stored in the cloud to view relevant information and access relevant data of the historical records.

[0072] Embodiment 2:

[0073] On the basis of Example 1, a fifth motor 21 is further provided at the top of the inner cavity of the movable seat 2, and a movable door 4 is provided on the output shaft of the fifth motor 21, and the movable door 4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the movable seat 2, and the size of the movable door 4 is adapted to the size of the window 3.

[0074] By adopting the above technical solution, the protection capability of the device is further improved, and rain and snow can be prevented from entering the inner cavity of the movable seat 2 in severe weather such as rain and snow.

[0075] Embodiment 3:

[0076] On the basis of Example 1, a battery 18 is further provided in the inner cavity of the base 1, and a solar panel 20 is further provided on the top of the movable seat 2, so as to avoid the operator from laying cables, reduce the workload, and also reduce the time of working on the slope, thereby reducing the danger of the operation.

[0077] Working principle: the device is arranged at intervals on the slope, and the initial spatial coordinates of each device are recorded, and the coordinates of each device are obtained through the positioning module 1902 to obtain the slope displacement within a certain time interval; when it is necessary to detect the periphery of the device, the first rotating plate 901 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8 until the contact sensor 1502 touches the ground, and then the soil moisture sensor 1501 detects the soil moisture at this position, and the third motor 16 drives the lead screw 1101 to rotate, so that the outer box body 12 drives the contact sensor 1502 to move linearly for detection, and then the fourth motor 17 drives the movable seat 2 to rotate, so as to perform a complete detection of the periphery of the device; when the detection is completed, the first rotating plate 901 is driven by the first motor 8 to keep it in a vertical state, and the transmission rod 602 is pulled to move by the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 5, so that the inner box body 7, the outer box body 12 and the detection component 15 are retracted.

[0078] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0079] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0080] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0081] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0082] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0083] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0084] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic monitoring device for displacement of geological disasters on a slope, comprising a base (1) and a movable base (2) arranged on the base (1), wherein a second motor (10) is arranged in an inner cavity of the base (1), and an output shaft of the second motor (10) is fixed to the movable base (2), characterized in that: The movable seat (2) is provided with a window (3), and a first electric telescopic rod (5) and an inner box (7) are provided in the inner cavity of the movable seat (2), and the first electric telescopic rod (5) is transmission-connected to the inner box (7) via a first transmission assembly (6); A first motor (8) is provided in the inner box (7); It also includes a second transmission assembly (9) which is inserted inside and outside the window (3); a third motor (16) is provided on the part of the second transmission assembly (9) located outside the window; an output shaft of the first motor (8) is transmission-connected with an output shaft of the second transmission assembly (9); a third transmission assembly (11) and an outer box (12) are further provided on the side of the second transmission assembly (9) located outside the window (3); and the third motor (16) is transmission-connected with the outer box (12) via the third transmission assembly (11); A fourth motor (17) is provided in the inner cavity of the outer box (12), and the fourth motor (17) is equipped with a detection component (15) via a fourth transmission component (13); An interactive component (19) is also provided in the inner cavity of the movable seat (2).

2. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first transmission assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), and the first electric telescopic rod (5) is vertically fixed on the mounting plate (601); The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (5) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (602), and the transmission rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inner box (7); The first transmission assembly (6) further comprises a transverse sliding rod (603) transversely mounted in the movable seat (2), and the inner box (7) is passed through the transverse sliding rod (603).

3. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second transmission assembly (9) comprises a first rotating plate (901), the end of which is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (8), and the end connected to the output shaft of the first motor (8) is circular and provided with teeth; The second transmission assembly (9) further comprises a first gear (902), a screw rod (903) and a guide rod (904); The first gear (902) is fixed to a screw rod (903), and the screw rod (903) is rotatably connected in the inner box (7); The first gear (902) and the first rotating plate (901) are meshed with each other; A guide rod (904) and a sliding rheostat (906) in the same direction as the screw rod (903) are also fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the inner box (7); The screw rod (903) is threadedly sleeved with a first slider (905), and the first slider (905) is also threadedly disposed on the guide rod (904); The first sliding block (905) is fixed to the sliding sheet of the sliding rheostat (906).

4. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 3 is characterized by: The first rotating plate (901) is provided with a sliding groove (907); The third transmission assembly (11) comprises a lead screw (1101) rotatably connected to the first rotating plate (901) and located in the slide groove (907); a second slider (1102) is provided on the lead screw (1101); the second slider (1102) is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw (1101) and movably engaged in the slide groove (907); The third motor (16) is arranged in the first rotating plate (901), and the output shaft is fixed to the lead screw (1101).

5. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 4 is characterized by: The fourth transmission assembly (13) comprises a second gear (1301), a second rotating plate (1302) and a second electric telescopic rod (1303); The outer box body (12) is fixedly mounted on the second sliding block (1102); The second gear (1301) and the second rotating plate (1302) are both rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the outer box body (12), and the end of the second rotating plate (1302) has teeth that mesh with the second gear (1301); The output shaft of the fourth motor (17) is rotationally connected to the second gear (1301); The detection component (15) is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (1303).

6. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 5 is characterized by: The detection component (15) comprises a soil moisture sensor (1501) and a contact sensor (1502); The second electric telescopic rods (1303) are provided with two groups, and the soil moisture sensor (1501) and the contact sensor (1502) are respectively installed on the two second electric telescopic rods (1303).

7. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 6 is characterized by: The interaction component (19) includes a processor (1901), a positioning module (1902), a communication module (1903) and a data storage module (1904); The positioning module (1902), the communication module (1903), the data storage module (1904), the soil moisture sensor (1501), the contact sensor (1502) and the sliding rheostat (906) are electrically connected to the processor.

8. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 3 is characterized by: The length of the first rotating plate (901) is smaller than the height of the window (3).

9. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fifth motor (21) is also provided at the top of the inner cavity of the movable seat (2), and a movable door (4) is provided on the output shaft of the fifth motor (21). The movable door (4) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the movable seat (2), and the size of the movable door (4) is adapted to the size of the window (3).

10. The automatic monitoring device for displacement of slope geological disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (18) is also provided in the inner cavity of the base (1), and a solar panel (20) is also provided on the top of the movable seat (2).

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