High-water-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring equipment and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-water-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of ship lock monitoring, the high-water-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device comprises a monitoring mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the monitoring mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a rectangular plate, an auxiliary hole, a motor body, a rectifier and a charging controller; two supporting frames are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a wind driven generator is installed at the top of the rectangular plate. By arranging the auxiliary mechanism, the high-water-head ship lock floating bollard on-line monitoring equipment can convert wind energy and solar energy into electric energy to charge a storage battery in the equipment; therefore, the charging mode of the storage battery of the on-line monitoring equipment is added, more guarantee is provided for stable operation of the storage battery, and the use efficiency of the on-line monitoring equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ship lock monitoring, and in particular to an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The high head lock floating mooring post is a ship mooring equipment used in high head locks. Simply put, it provides a stable mooring point for the ship. The high head lock floating mooring post online monitoring equipment is a device used to monitor the operating status of the floating mooring post in real time.

[0003] In the existing technology, the existing online monitoring equipment for floating bollards of high-head ship locks can timely detect safety hazards such as bollard jamming and cable breakage during actual use, avoid accidents such as ship loss of control and collision, and ensure the safe operation of the ship lock. However, the battery charging method of the online monitoring equipment is relatively simple, that is, it is only charged by AC power. When the AC power suddenly fails or is shut down for maintenance, the battery power will be consumed without replenishment. When the battery has no power replenishment for a long time and the power is exhausted, the online monitoring equipment will be powered off. At this time, the operating status of the floating bollard cannot be monitored in real time, which will reduce the use efficiency of the online monitoring equipment.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a new online monitoring device for high-head ship lock floating bollard and its use method to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard and a method for using the same, so as to solve the problem that the battery charging method of the existing online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard proposed in the above background technology is relatively single, that is, it is only charged by AC power. When the AC power suddenly fails or is shut down for maintenance, the battery power will be consumed without replenishment. When the battery has no power replenishment for a long time and the power is exhausted, the online monitoring device will be powered off. At this time, the operating status of the floating bollard cannot be monitored in real time, which will reduce the use efficiency of the online monitoring device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard, comprising a monitoring mechanism, on which an auxiliary mechanism is arranged; The auxiliary mechanism includes a rectangular plate, an auxiliary hole, a motor body, a rectifier and a charging controller. Two support frames are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a wind turbine is installed on the top of the rectangular plate, a connecting piece is arranged inside the auxiliary hole, a flat plate is installed on the top of the connecting piece, two symmetrical mounting frames are installed on the top of the flat plate, and a photovoltaic power generation panel is installed between the inclined surfaces of the two mounting frames.

[0007] Preferably, the wind turbine is electrically connected to a rectifier, the rectifier is electrically connected to a charging controller, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the charging controller, and the output terminal of the motor body is mounted on the bottom end of the connector.

[0008] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the corner of the front surface of the cabinet body through a hinge, a first hand-tightened bolt is threaded through the front surface of the cabinet door, a rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body, a battery is placed inside the rectangular groove, and a sensor is placed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cabinet body.

[0009] Preferably, a pressure water level gauge is placed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cabinet, a controller body is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet, a cylindrical groove is opened on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet, two threaded grooves are opened on the top of the cabinet, a round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylindrical groove through a bearing, and a rotating plate is fixed on the top of the round rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second hand-tightened bolt is threaded through the top of the rotating plate near one side, and a mounting hole is opened at the top of the rotating plate near the other side. A protective shell is fixed to the rear surface of the cabinet, a wireless transmitter is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell, and an alarm is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded end of the first hand-tightened bolt is threadedly connected to the front surface of the cabinet, the battery is electrically connected to the controller body, the pressure water level gauge is electrically connected to the controller body, and the sensor is electrically connected to the controller body.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded end of the second hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of one of the thread grooves, and the threaded end of the second hand-tightening bolt is adapted to the inside of the other thread groove, the bottom of the rotating plate is in contact with the top of the cabinet, the wireless transmitter is electrically connected to the controller body, and the alarm is electrically connected to the controller body.

[0013] Preferably, the rectangular plate is fixed on one side of the cabinet, the two support frames are installed on one side of the cabinet, the auxiliary hole is opened on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet, and the motor body is installed on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0014] Preferably, the rectifier is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet, the charging controller is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet, the motor body is electrically connected to the controller body, and the charging controller is electrically connected to the battery.

[0015] A method for using an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard comprises the following steps: S1. When it is necessary to use online monitoring equipment to monitor the operating status of the floating mooring post of the high-head ship lock in real time, first remove the second hand-tightened bolt, then use the cooperation of the round rod, the cylindrical groove and the bearing to rotate the turn plate 90 degrees, then use the cooperation of the second hand-tightened bolt and the threaded groove to fix the turn plate to the cabinet, then use the cooperation of the first hand-tightened bolt and the hinge to open the cabinet door, and then use the cooperation of the mounting hole to install the sensor on the turn plate, and then place the probe of the pressure water level gauge on the bottom of the water. When the probe of the pressure water level gauge is placed, first use the cooperation of the battery, the controller body and the sensor to detect the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring post and the bottom of the sensor detection end; S2. Then, the water level value in the lock chamber is obtained by using the cooperation of the storage battery, the controller body and the pressure water level gauge. Then, the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring column and the bottom of the sensor detection end is calculated by using the cooperation of the distance between the bottom of the sensor detection end and the water bottom, the obtained water level value in the lock chamber and the distance between the lowest point of the floating mooring column and the highest point of the floating mooring column. Then, whether the operation state of the floating mooring column is normal is judged by using the cooperation of the calculated distance data and the detected distance data. When the operation state of the floating mooring column is abnormal, the alarm operation is directly performed by using the cooperation of the controller body, the alarm and the wireless transmitter, and the abnormal operation state of the floating mooring column is transmitted to the staff in the control room so that the staff can find the abnormal operation state of the floating mooring column in time. S3. When the battery provides power support to the controller body and there is sunlight, the controller body, motor body, cabinet, auxiliary hole, connector, flat plate and mounting frame are used to make the photovoltaic panel rotate 360 ​​degrees every day. Then, the photovoltaic panel and charging controller are used to convert light energy into electrical energy and charge the battery. S4. When it is rainy and windy, the wind turbine is used to convert wind energy into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is transmitted to the rectifier. Then, the rectifier is used to convert the received AC power into DC power, and the DC power is transmitted to the charging controller. Then, the charging controller is used to charge the battery.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can enable the high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring equipment to convert wind energy and solar energy into electrical energy by setting an auxiliary mechanism to charge the internal battery, thereby adding a charging method for the battery of the online monitoring equipment, providing more guarantees for its stable operation, and further improving the use efficiency of the online monitoring equipment. The photovoltaic power generation panel can be driven to rotate by the cooperation of the started motor body, auxiliary holes, connectors, flat plates and mounting frames, and a mounting position can be provided for the wind turbine generator by the action of the rectangular plate.

[0017] 2. The present invention can timely discover safety hazards such as mooring post jamming and cable breakage by setting a monitoring mechanism, avoid accidents such as ship loss of control and collision, and ensure the safe operation of the lock. The rotating plate can be rotated on the cabinet body by the cooperation of the cylindrical groove, round rod and bearing, and the cabinet door can be fixed to the cabinet body by the cooperation of the first-hand tightening bolts and hinges. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view from another angle of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard according to the present invention; Figure 3 A side-view stereoscopic diagram of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram from a top view of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard according to the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional view from another angle of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard according to the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial stereoscopic view from a side angle of a high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a connecting piece, a flat plate and a mounting frame of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard according to the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a round rod, a rotating plate and a mounting hole of an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Monitoring mechanism; 101. Cabinet; 102. Cabinet door; 103. First hand-tightening bolt; 104. Rectangular groove; 105. Battery; 106. Pressure water level gauge; 107. Sensor; 108. Controller body; 109. Cylindrical groove; 110. Threaded groove; 111. Round rod; 112. Turn plate; 113. Mounting hole; 114. Second hand-tightening bolt; 115. Protective shell; 116. Wireless transmitter; 117. Alarm; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Rectangular plate; 202. Support frame; 203. Wind turbine; 204. Auxiliary hole; 205. Connector; 206. Flat plate; 207. Mounting frame; 208. Photovoltaic panel; 209. Motor body; 210. Rectifier; 211. Charging controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard, comprising a monitoring mechanism 1, on which an auxiliary mechanism 2 is arranged; The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a rectangular plate 201, an auxiliary hole 204, a motor body 209, a rectifier 210 and a charging controller 211. Two support frames 202 are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 201, and a wind turbine 203 is installed on the top of the rectangular plate 201. A connecting piece 205 is arranged inside the auxiliary hole 204, and a flat plate 206 is installed on the top of the connecting piece 205. Two symmetrical mounting frames 207 are installed on the top of the flat plate 206. A photovoltaic power generation panel 208 is installed between the inclined surfaces of the two mounting frames 207. The wind turbine 203 is electrically connected to the rectifier 210, the rectifier 210 is electrically connected to the charging controller 211, the photovoltaic power generation panel 208 is electrically connected to the charging controller 211, and the output end of the motor body 209 is electrically connected to the The bottom end of the connecting piece 205 is installed, the monitoring mechanism 1 includes a cabinet 101, a rectangular plate 201 is fixed on one side of the cabinet 101, two support frames 202 are installed on one side of the cabinet 101, the auxiliary hole 204 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, the motor body 209 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, the rectifier 210 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, the charging controller 211 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, a rectangular groove 104 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, a battery 105 is placed inside the rectangular groove 104, a controller body 108 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, the motor body 209 is electrically connected to the controller body 108, and the charging controller 211 is electrically connected to the battery 105.

[0022] In this embodiment, when the battery 105 provides power support to the controller body 108 and there is sunlight, the controller body 108 will cooperate with the motor body 209, the cabinet 101, the auxiliary hole 204, the connector 205, the flat plate 206 and the two mounting frames 207 to make the photovoltaic panel 208 rotate 360 ​​degrees on the first day and reverse 360 ​​degrees on the second day, and then rotate according to the above rotation sequence, thereby increasing the light energy receiving efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 208. Then the photovoltaic panel 208 will convert the light energy into electrical energy, and then directly transmit the obtained DC power to the charging controller 211. Then the charging controller 211 will charge the battery 105 according to the appropriate current and voltage parameters, and will also control the battery 105 in Discharge within a safe charge and discharge range. When it is rainy and windy, the wind turbine 203 will convert wind energy into electrical energy under the action of wind, and then directly transmit the obtained AC power to the rectifier 210. Then the rectifier 210 will first convert the AC power into DC power, and then transmit it to the charging controller 211. After that, the charging controller 211 will charge the battery 105 again according to the appropriate current and voltage parameters. At the same time, it will also control the battery 105 to discharge within a safe charge and discharge range, that is, the battery 105 is charged by complementing wind power generation and solar power generation, which solves the problem of a single charging method for the battery 105 of the online monitoring equipment, provides more guarantees for its stable operation, and improves the utilization efficiency of the online monitoring equipment.

[0023] Embodiment 2: According to Figure 1-Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the monitoring mechanism 1 includes a cabinet 101, a cabinet door 102 is rotatably connected to the corner of the front surface of the cabinet 101 through a hinge, a first hand-tightened bolt 103 is threadedly penetrated through the front surface of the cabinet door 102, a rectangular groove 104 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, a battery 105 is placed inside the rectangular groove 104, a sensor 107 is placed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, a pressure water level gauge 106 is placed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, a controller body 108 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, a cylindrical groove 109 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 101, two threaded grooves 110 are provided on the top of the cabinet 101, a round rod 111 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylindrical groove 109 through a bearing, a rotating plate 112 is fixed to the top of the round rod 111, a second hand-tightened bolt 114 is threadedly penetrated through the top of the rotating plate 112 near one side, and the top of the rotating plate 112 near the other side A mounting hole 113 is provided at the position, a protective shell 115 is fixed to the rear surface of the cabinet 101, a wireless transmitter 116 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell 115, an alarm 117 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell 115, the threaded end of the first hand-tightening bolt 103 is threadedly connected to the front surface of the cabinet 101, the battery 105 is electrically connected to the controller body 108, the pressure water level gauge 106 is electrically connected to the controller body 108, the sensor 107 is electrically connected to the controller body 108, the threaded end of the second hand-tightening bolt 114 is threadedly connected to the inside of one of the thread grooves 110, and the threaded end of the second hand-tightening bolt 114 is adapted to the inside of the other thread groove 110, the bottom of the rotating plate 112 is in contact with the top of the cabinet 101, the wireless transmitter 116 is electrically connected to the controller body 108, and the alarm 117 is electrically connected to the controller body 108.

[0024] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to use an online monitoring device to monitor the operating status of the high-head ship lock floating bollard in real time, the entire device is first moved to the place where it is needed, and then the second hand-tightened bolt 114 is turned out from the inside of one of the threaded grooves 110, and then the round rod 111 is used as the rotation axis, and the rotating plate 112 is rotated 90 degrees through the cooperation of the bearing and the cylindrical groove 109, and then the rotating plate 112 after the rotation is completed can be fixed by using the second hand-tightened bolt 114 and the inside of another threaded groove 110, and then the first hand-tightened bolt 103 is removed, and then the cabinet door 102 is rotated, and finally the sensor 107 and the pressure water level gauge 106 are taken out from the inside of the cabinet body 101. When the sensor 107 and the pressure water level gauge 106 are When the water level gauges 106 are taken out from the inside of the cabinet 101, the signal lines of the sensor 107 and the pressure water level gauge 106 are respectively passed through the round holes reserved in advance in the cabinet 101, and then they are electrically connected to the controller body 108 inside the cabinet 101. Then the cabinet door 102 is rotated back to its original position and fixed with the first hand-tightened bolt 103. Then the sensor 107 is installed on the rotating plate 112, and the probe end of the sensor 107 is sleeved inside the mounting hole 113. Then the whole device is moved until the probe end of the sensor 107 is directly above the floating mooring column, and then the whole device is fixed on the ground, and then the probe of the pressure water level gauge 106 is placed on the bottom of the water (where the floating mooring column is). The inner wall bottom of the guide groove at the position is determined and a certain position is defined and corrected. When everything is ready, the battery 105 is directly used for power supply, the controller body 108 is turned on, and then the basic usage procedure is set, the distance between the bottom of the detection end of the sensor 107 and the bottom of the water (fixed value) and the distance between the lowest point of the floating mooring column and the highest point of the floating mooring column (fixed value) are input, and then the pressure water level gauge 106 and the sensor 107 are started by the controller body 108. At this time, the started pressure water level gauge 106 will directly transmit the detected pressure data to the controller body 108, and the sensor 107 will also transmit the detected distance data to the controller body 108. Then the controller body 108 will First, calibrate the pressure-water depth conversion formula to calculate the water level (water level in the lock chamber), and then calculate the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring column and the bottom of the detection end of the sensor 107. When the calculated distance value is the same as the distance measured by the sensor 107 (the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring column and the bottom of the detection end of the sensor 107), it means that the operation state of the floating mooring column is normal. When the calculated distance value is different from the distance value measured by the sensor 107, it means that the operation state of the floating mooring column is abnormal (stuck or the cable is broken). At this time, the controller body 108 will use the cooperation of the alarm 117 to perform an alarm operation. At the same time, the controller body 108 will use the cooperation of the wireless transmitter 116 toThe abnormal operation status of the floating mooring column is transmitted to the staff in the control room so that the staff can understand the operation status of the floating mooring column in time.

[0025] The effect and working principle of the whole mechanism are as follows: when it is necessary to use online monitoring equipment to monitor the operating status of the floating mooring post of a high-head ship lock in real time, the whole device is first moved to the place where it is needed, and then the second hand-tightening bolt 114 is turned out from the inside of one of the threaded grooves 110, and then the round rod 111 is used as the rotating shaft, and the rotating plate 112 is rotated 90 degrees through the cooperation of the bearing and the cylindrical groove 109, and then the rotating plate 112 after the rotation is completed is fixed by using the second hand-tightening bolt 114 and the inside of another threaded groove 110, and then the first hand-tightening bolt 103 is removed, and then the cabinet door 102 is rotated, and finally the sensor 107 and the pressure water level gauge 106 are taken out from the inside of the cabinet body 101. When the sensor When both the sensor 107 and the pressure water level gauge 106 are taken out from the inside of the cabinet 101, the signal line of the sensor 107 and the signal line of the pressure water level gauge 106 are respectively passed through the round holes reserved in advance in the cabinet 101, and then they are electrically connected to the controller body 108 inside the cabinet 101. Then the cabinet door 102 is rotated back to its original position and fixed with the first hand-tightening bolt 103. Then the sensor 107 is installed on the rotating plate 112, and the probe end of the sensor 107 is sleeved inside the mounting hole 113. Then the whole device is moved until the probe end of the sensor 107 is directly above the floating bollard, and then the whole device is fixed on the ground, and then the probe of the pressure water level gauge 106 is placed on the bottom of the water ( The bottom of the inner wall of the guide groove where the floating mooring column is located), and a certain position limitation and calibration are performed. When everything is ready, the battery 105 is directly used for power supply, the controller body 108 is turned on, and then the basic usage program is set, the distance between the bottom of the detection end of the sensor 107 and the bottom of the water (fixed value) and the distance between the lowest point of the floating mooring column and the highest point of the floating mooring column (fixed value) are input, and then the pressure water level gauge 106 and the sensor 107 are started by the controller body 108. At this time, the started pressure water level gauge 106 will directly transmit the detected pressure data to the controller body 108, and the sensor 107 will also transmit the detected distance data to the controller body 108. Then the controller body 108 will The water level height (water level value in the lock chamber) is calculated based on the pre-calibrated pressure-water depth conversion formula, and then the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring column and the bottom of the detection end of the sensor 107 is calculated. When the calculated distance value is the same as the distance measured by the sensor 107 (the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring column and the bottom of the detection end of the sensor 107), it means that the operation state of the floating mooring column is normal. When the calculated distance value is different from the distance value measured by the sensor 107, it means that the operation state of the floating mooring column is abnormal (stuck or the cable is broken). At this time, the controller body 108 will use the cooperation of the alarm 117 to perform an alarm operation, and the controller body 108 will use the cooperation of the wireless transmitter 116 toThe abnormal operation status of the floating mooring column is transmitted to the staff inside the control room so that the staff can find the abnormal operation status of the floating mooring column in time. When the battery 105 provides power support to the controller body 108 and there is sunshine, the controller body 108 will cooperate with the motor body 209, the cabinet 101, the auxiliary hole 204, the connector 205, the flat plate 206 and the two mounting frames 207 to make the photovoltaic panel 208 rotate 360 ​​degrees on the first day and 360 degrees on the second day, and then rotate according to the above rotation sequence, so as to increase the light energy receiving efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 208. Then the photovoltaic panel 208 will convert the light energy into electrical energy, and then directly transmit the obtained DC power to the charging controller 211, and then the charging controller 211 will adjust the current and voltage parameters according to the appropriate parameters. The storage battery 105 is charged, and the storage battery 105 is also controlled to discharge within a safe charging and discharging range. When it is rainy and windy, the wind turbine 203 will convert wind energy into electrical energy under the action of wind power, and then directly transmit the obtained AC power to the rectifier 210. Then the rectifier 210 will first convert the AC power into DC power, and then transmit it to the charging controller 211. After that, the charging controller 211 will charge the storage battery 105 again according to the appropriate current and voltage parameters, and at the same time control the storage battery 105 to discharge within a safe charging and discharging range. That is, the storage battery 105 is charged by complementing wind power generation and solar power generation, which solves the problem of a single charging method for the storage battery 105 of the online monitoring equipment, provides more guarantees for its stable operation, and improves the use efficiency of the online monitoring equipment.

[0026] Among them, water level height: , H is the water level, P is the pressure, measured by sensor 107, P 0 is the atmospheric pressure value, and real-time data can be obtained through the local meteorological station. ρ is the density of water in the gate chamber, and real-time water density can be obtained through the local water conservancy engineering unit. g is the gravitational acceleration, which can be obtained by querying the local standard value of gravitational acceleration.

[0027] Among them, hinges and bearings are common parts in real life.

[0028] Among them, the controller body 108 (PLC controller), battery 105, sensor 107 (laser ranging sensor), pressure water level gauge 106, wireless transmitter 116, alarm 117, wind turbine 203, photovoltaic panel 208, motor body 209, rectifier 210 and charging controller 211 are all existing technologies, and their working principles are all public technologies. Their models can be selected according to actual conditions and no excessive explanation is given here.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard, comprising a monitoring mechanism (1), characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (2); The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a rectangular plate (201), an auxiliary hole (204), a motor body (209), a rectifier (210) and a charging controller (211); two support frames (202) are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (201); a wind turbine (203) is installed at the top of the rectangular plate (201); a connecting piece (205) is provided inside the auxiliary hole (204); a flat plate (206) is installed at the top of the connecting piece (205); two symmetrical mounting frames (207) are installed at the top of the flat plate (206); and a photovoltaic power generation panel (208) is installed between the inclined surfaces of the two mounting frames (207).

2. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The wind generator (203) is electrically connected to the rectifier (210), the rectifier (210) is electrically connected to the charging controller (211), the photovoltaic power generation panel (208) is electrically connected to the charging controller (211), and the output end of the motor body (209) is mounted on the bottom end of the connector (205).

3. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The monitoring mechanism (1) comprises a cabinet (101), a cabinet door (102) being rotatably connected to the corner of the front surface of the cabinet (101) via a hinge, a first hand-tightened bolt (103) being threadedly penetrated through the front surface of the cabinet door (102), a rectangular groove (104) being provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet (101), a storage battery (105) being placed inside the rectangular groove (104), and a sensor (107) being placed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cabinet (101).

4. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A pressure water level gauge (106) is placed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cabinet (101); a controller body (108) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet (101); a cylindrical groove (109) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (101); two threaded grooves (110) are provided on the top of the cabinet (101); a round rod (111) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylindrical groove (109) via a bearing; a rotating plate (112) is fixed to the top of the round rod (111).

5. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A second hand-tightened bolt (114) is threadedly penetrated at a position near one side of the top of the rotating plate (112), and a mounting hole (113) is provided at a position near the other side of the top of the rotating plate (112). A protective shell (115) is fixed to the rear surface of the cabinet (101), a wireless transmitter (116) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (115), and an alarm (117) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (115).

6. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The threaded end of the first hand-tightened bolt (103) is threadedly connected to the front surface of the cabinet (101), the storage battery (105) is electrically connected to the controller body (108), the pressure water level gauge (106) is electrically connected to the controller body (108), and the sensor (107) is electrically connected to the controller body (108).

7. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The threaded end of the second hand-tightening bolt (114) is threadedly connected to the inside of one of the thread grooves (110), and the threaded end of the second hand-tightening bolt (114) is adapted to the inside of the other thread groove (110), the bottom of the rotating plate (112) is in contact with the top of the cabinet (101), the wireless transmitter (116) is electrically connected to the controller body (108), and the alarm (117) is electrically connected to the controller body (108).

8. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The rectangular plate (201) is fixed to one side of the cabinet (101), the two support frames (202) are both installed on one side of the cabinet (101), the auxiliary hole (204) is opened at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (101), and the motor body (209) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (101).

9. The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rectifier (210) is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet (101), the charging controller (211) is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cabinet (101), the motor body (209) is electrically connected to the controller body (108), and the charging controller (211) is electrically connected to the storage battery (105).

10. A method for using an online monitoring device for a high-head ship lock floating bollard, characterized in that: The high-head ship lock floating bollard online monitoring device according to claim 9 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. When it is necessary to use an online monitoring device to monitor the operating status of the high-head ship lock floating bollard in real time, the second hand-tightened bolt (114) is first removed, and then the rotating plate (112) is rotated 90 degrees by using the cooperation of the round rod (111), the cylindrical groove (109) and the bearing. Then, the rotating plate (112) is fixed to the cabinet (101) by using the cooperation of the second hand-tightened bolt (114) and the threaded groove (110). Then, the first hand-tightened bolt (103) and the hinge are tightened. The cabinet door (102) is opened, and then the sensor (107) is mounted on the rotating plate (112) by using the mounting hole (113), and then the probe of the pressure water level gauge (106) is placed on the bottom of the water. When the probe of the pressure water level gauge (106) is placed, the distance between the highest point of the floating bollard and the bottom of the detection end of the sensor (107) is detected by using the battery (105), the controller body (108) and the sensor (107); S2, then using the battery (105), the controller body (108) and the pressure water level gauge (106) to obtain the water level value in the lock chamber, then using the distance between the bottom of the sensor (107) detection end and the water bottom, the obtained water level value in the lock chamber and the distance between the lowest point of the floating mooring column and the highest point of the floating mooring column to calculate the distance between the highest point of the floating mooring column and the bottom of the sensor (107) detection end, then using the calculated distance data and the detected distance data to determine whether the operation state of the floating mooring column is normal, when the operation state of the floating mooring column is abnormal, directly using the controller body (108), the alarm (117) and the wireless transmitter (116) to perform an alarm operation, and transmit the abnormal operation state of the floating mooring column to the staff in the control room, so that the staff can promptly discover the abnormal operation state of the floating mooring column; S3, when the storage battery (105) provides power support to the controller body (108) and there is sunlight, the controller body (108), the motor body (209), the cabinet (101), the auxiliary hole (204), the connecting piece (205), the flat plate (206) and the mounting frame (207) are coordinated to make the photovoltaic power generation panel (208) rotate 360 ​​degrees every day, and then the photovoltaic power generation panel (208) and the charging controller (211) are coordinated to convert light energy into electrical energy and charge the storage battery (105); S4. When it is rainy and windy, the wind turbine (203) is used to convert wind energy into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is transmitted to the rectifier (210). Then, the rectifier (210) is used to convert the received alternating current into direct current, and the direct current is transmitted to the charging controller (211). Then, the charging controller (211) is used to charge the storage battery (105).

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