Tumor postoperative nursing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a tumor postoperative nursing device which comprises a support, a mounting plate, a driving structure, a connecting rod and a head fixing part. The mounting plate is arranged on the support, the mounting plate is a spherical crown-shaped plate body with a downward sphere center, and a spiral guide groove is formed in the mounting plate; the driving structure is arranged on the mounting plate; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the driving structure, the other end of the connecting rod extends towards the sphere center of the mounting plate, and the driving structure can drive the connecting rod to move back and forth along the guide groove; and the head fixing piece is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod. According to the tumor postoperative nursing device, the head can rotate in a front-back and left-right swinging mode with the neck as the circle center, so that the purposes of exercising neck muscles and promoting backflow of blood and lymph are achieved, and then rehabilitation of a patient can be assisted and promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a tumor post-operative nursing device. Background Art

[0002] After surgery for breast cancer, lymphoma, etc., functional disorders of the upper trunk or affected limbs may occur. Therefore, it is particularly important to perform progressive functional exercises of the head and limbs after surgery. Standardized functional exercises can not only promote the return of blood and lymph, prevent lymphedema, and promote wound healing, but also assist in the functional recovery of the wound and improve the patient's quality of life.

[0003] However, some patients are afraid of pulling the vaginal opening after surgery, while others are afraid of pain. In addition, due to the lack of special training equipment, some patients need supervision and assistance from medical staff for exercise after surgery, which will inevitably increase the workload of medical staff. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a post-operative tumor care device, which can enable the head to swing back and forth and left and right with the neck as the center, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the neck muscles and promoting the return of blood and lymph, and then assisting in promoting the patient's recovery.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a postoperative tumor care device, comprising: a stent;

[0006] A mounting plate, arranged on the bracket, the mounting plate is a spherical crown-shaped plate with the spherical center facing downward, and a spiral guide groove is provided on the mounting plate;

[0007] A driving structure, arranged on the mounting plate;

[0008] A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the driving structure, and the other end of which extends toward the spherical center of the mounting plate, and the driving structure can drive the connecting rod to move back and forth along the guide groove; and

[0009] The head fixing piece is arranged at the end of the connecting rod and is located on the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the head fixing member includes a connecting plate and a head cover, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the head cover is fixed to the patient's head.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a sliding plate, a rotating power source and a main driving wheel, the sliding plate cover is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate and can slide along the inner surface of the mounting plate, the top end of the connecting rod passes through the guide groove and is connected to the sliding plate, the rotating power source is arranged on the sliding plate, and the main driving wheel is connected to the output shaft of the rotating power source and can be rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary driving wheel, which is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, arranged opposite to the main driving wheel, and is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, teeth are arranged in the guide groove along its extension direction, and the main driving wheel is a gear structure and meshes with the teeth.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting rod can be retracted and retracted when subjected to force.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting rod includes a sleeve rod, an insertion rod and a first elastic member, the sleeve rod and the insertion rod can be slidably inserted into the sleeve rod, the first elastic member is located on the sleeve rod and supported on the insertion rod, the end of the sleeve rod is connected to the sliding plate, and the end of the insertion rod is connected to the head fixing member.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a telescopic driving member, which is connected between the rotating power source and the connecting rod and can drive the connecting rod to continuously telescope up and down when the rotating power source rotates.

[0017] Furthermore, the telescopic driving member includes a driving wheel, a transmission member, a driven wheel, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The driving wheel is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating power source, the transmission member is arranged on the sleeve rod, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the sleeve rod and is connected to the driving wheel through the transmission member, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission member, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to each other, and one end of the first connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the driven wheel, the second connecting rod is hinged to the insertion rod, and when the driven wheel rotates, it can push the insertion rod to move through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0018] Furthermore, the telescopic driving member also includes a second elastic member, and the second elastic member is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0020] The above-mentioned postoperative tumor care device includes a bracket, a mounting plate, a driving structure, a connecting rod and a head fixing piece; the mounting plate is arranged on the bracket, the mounting plate is a spherical crown-shaped plate body with the center of the ball facing downward, and a spiral guide groove is provided on the mounting plate; the driving structure is arranged on the mounting plate; one end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving structure, and the other end extends toward the center of the ball of the mounting plate, and the driving structure can drive the connecting rod to move back and forth along the guide groove; the head fixing piece is arranged at the end of the connecting rod.

[0021] When in use, the patient is located on the central axis of the mounting plate, and the head fixing part is fixed on the head. Then the driving structure is started to drive the connecting rod to move along the guide groove. Since the mounting plate is spherical and the guide groove is spiral, the head can be swung back and forth and left and right with the neck as the center, forming the function of swinging forward, backward, left and right and rotating simultaneously, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the neck muscles and promoting the return of blood and lymph, and then assisting in promoting the patient's recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a postoperative tumor care device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a mounting plate in a post-operative tumor care device is shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a post-operative tumor care device for removing a stent is shown;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of the A in the middle;

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 100, bracket; 200, mounting plate; 210, guide groove; 300, driving structure; 310, sliding plate; 320, rotating power source; 330, main driving wheel; 340, secondary driving wheel; 400, connecting rod; 410, sleeve rod; 420, insertion rod; 500, head fixing part; 600, telescopic driving part; 610, driving wheel; 620, transmission part; 630, driven wheel; 640, first connecting rod; 650, second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a postoperative tumor care device, including a bracket 100, a mounting plate 200, a driving structure 300, a connecting rod 400 and a head fixing member 500.

[0031] The mounting plate 200 is disposed on the bracket 100. The mounting plate 200 is a spherical crown-shaped plate body with the spherical center facing downward. The mounting plate 200 is provided with a spiral guide groove 210. The driving structure 300 is disposed on the mounting plate 200. One end of the connecting rod 400 is connected to the driving structure 300, and the other end extends toward the spherical center of the mounting plate 200. The driving structure 300 can drive the connecting rod 400 to move back and forth along the guide groove 210. The head fixing member 500 is disposed at the end of the connecting rod 400 and is located at the mounting plate 200.

[0032] It should be noted that: in specific implementation, the length of the connecting rod 400 is set according to the spherical diameter of the mounting plate 200, and it should be ensured that when the patient stands on the central axis of the mounting plate, the neck is at the center of the sphere of the mounting plate 200. In addition, the bracket 100 can also be set as a bracket 100 with adjustable height, so as to facilitate the use of patients of different heights.

[0033] When in use, the patient is located on the central axis of the mounting plate 200, and the head fixing part 500 is fixed on the head. Then the driving structure 300 is started to drive the connecting rod 400 to move along the guide groove 210. Since the mounting plate 200 is spherical and the guide groove 210 is spiral, the head can be swung back and forth and left and right with the neck as the center, forming the function of swinging forward, backward, left and right and rotating simultaneously, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the neck muscles and promoting the return of blood and lymph, and then assisting in promoting the patient's recovery.

[0034] In this embodiment, the head fixing member 500 includes a connecting plate and a head cover, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 400, and the head cover is fixed to the patient's head. In specific implementation, the head cover can be a head cover made of cloth strips in the prior art, or a head cover made of two clamps and a driving member, wherein the two clamps are driven by the driving member to clamp the two clamps on the head.

[0035] The driving structure 300 includes a sliding plate 310, a rotary power source 320 and a main driving wheel 330. The sliding plate 310 is covered on the outer surface of the mounting plate 200 and can slide along the inner surface of the mounting plate 200. The top end of the connecting rod 400 passes through the guide groove 210 and is connected to the sliding plate 310. The rotary power source 320 is arranged on the sliding plate 310. The main driving wheel 330 is connected to the output shaft of the rotary power source 320 and is connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 210 in a rolling manner.

[0036] When in use, when the rotary power source 320 starts driving, the main driving wheel 330 rotates, which can drive the connecting rod 400 to move along the guide groove 210 and drive the entire sliding plate 310 to slide along the surface of the mounting plate 200.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the driving structure 300 further includes an auxiliary driving wheel 340, which is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate 310 by the clamping driving wheel, and is arranged opposite to the main driving wheel 330, and is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 210. The auxiliary driving wheel 340 can improve the stability of the entire driving structure 300 and the stability of the connecting rod 400 during the movement. In addition, a ball bearing can be arranged between the sliding plate 310 and the mounting plate 200 to facilitate the sliding of the mounting plate 200. In addition, teeth are arranged in the guide groove 210 along its extension direction, and the main driving wheel 330 is a gear structure and meshes with the teeth, further improving the movement stability of the moving main driving wheel 330.

[0038] As another preferred embodiment, the connecting rod 400 can be retracted and retracted under stress. During use, the connecting rod 400 can be retracted to a certain extent during use to avoid a hard impact on the head.

[0039] Specifically, the connecting rod 400 includes a sleeve rod 410, an insertion rod 420 and a first elastic member. The insertion rod 420 and the sleeve rod 410 can be slidably plugged, the first elastic member is located on the sleeve rod 410 and supported on the insertion rod 420, the end of the sleeve rod 410 is connected to the sliding plate 310, and the end of the insertion rod 420 is connected to the head fixing member 500. When the insertion rod 420 is subjected to tension, it can be pulled outward, and when it is subjected to pressure, it can be retracted inward.

[0040] As another preferred embodiment, the device also includes a telescopic drive member 600, which is connected between the rotary power source 320 and the connecting rod 400, and can drive the connecting rod 400 to continuously telescope up and down when the rotary power source 320 rotates. In specific implementation, the telescopic distance should be controlled within the range of 2-6CM. That is, within the range that the neck can be telescoped. By continuously telescoping the neck, the neck can be further trained.

[0041] Specifically, the telescopic drive structure 300 includes a driving wheel 610, a transmission member 620, a driven wheel 630, a first connecting rod 640 and a second connecting rod 650. The driving wheel 610 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating power source 320, the transmission member 620 is arranged on the sleeve rod 410, and the driven wheel 630 is rotatably arranged on the sleeve rod 410 and connected to the driving wheel 610 through the transmission member 620. The driving wheel 610 can drive the driven wheel 630 to rotate through the transmission member 620. The first connecting rod 640 and the second connecting rod are hinged to each other, and one end of the first connecting rod 640 is eccentrically hinged to the driven wheel 630. The second connecting rod 650 is hinged to the insertion rod 420, and when the driven wheel 630 rotates, it can push the insertion rod 420 to move through the first connecting rod 640 and the second connecting rod 650.

[0042] During use, when the rotating power source 320 is started, the driving wheel 610 and the driven wheel 630 are driven to rotate. Since the first connecting rod 640 is eccentrically arranged, the insertion rod 420 can be driven to extend and retract along the sleeve rod 410 through the first connecting rod 640 and the second connecting rod 650, thereby achieving the purpose of stretching the neck.

[0043] In addition, during specific implementation, a second elastic member may be further provided between the first connecting rod 640 and the second connecting rod 650 , so that the stability of the first connecting rod 640 and the second connecting rod 650 is improved by the second elastic member.

[0044] The usage of the above-mentioned tumor postoperative care device:

[0045] The height of the mounting frame is adjusted, and the patient is positioned on the central axis of the mounting plate 200. The head fixing member 500 is then fixed on the head. The rotary power source 320 is then started to drive the connecting rod 400 to move along the guide groove 210 while driving the connecting rod 400 to extend and retract. This allows the head to be rotated and extended forward and backward, left and right with the neck as the center, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the neck muscles and promoting the return of blood and lymph, thereby assisting in promoting the patient's recovery.

[0046] By using this device, the head can swing back and forth and left and right with the neck as the center, forming the function of swinging forward, backward, left and right and rotating simultaneously, and can force the neck to stretch and contract, thereby achieving the purpose of exercising the neck muscles and promoting the return of blood and lymph, and then helping to promote the patient's recovery.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tumor postoperative nursing device, characterized in that: include: Bracket; A mounting plate, arranged on the bracket, the mounting plate is a spherical crown-shaped plate with the spherical center facing downward, and a spiral guide groove is provided on the mounting plate; A driving structure, arranged on the mounting plate; A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the driving structure, and the other end of which extends toward the spherical center of the mounting plate, and the driving structure can drive the connecting rod to move back and forth along the guide groove; and The head fixing piece is arranged at the end of the connecting rod.

2. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head fixing member comprises a connecting plate and a head cover, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the head cover is fixed to the patient's head.

3. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a sliding plate, a rotating power source and a main driving wheel. The sliding plate cover is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate and can slide along the inner surface of the mounting plate. The top end of the connecting rod passes through the guide groove and is connected to the sliding plate. The rotating power source is arranged on the sliding plate. The main driving wheel is connected to the output shaft of the rotating power source and is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

4. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary driving wheel, which is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, arranged opposite to the main driving wheel, and is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

5. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide groove is provided with teeth along its extension direction, and the main driving wheel is a gear structure and meshes with the teeth.

6. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod can be retracted and retracted when subjected to force.

7. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod includes a sleeve rod, an insertion rod and a first elastic member. The sleeve rod and the insertion rod can be slidably inserted into the sleeve rod. The first elastic member is located on the sleeve rod and supported by the insertion rod. The end of the sleeve rod is connected to the sliding plate, and the end of the insertion rod is connected to the head fixing member.

8. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a telescopic driving member, which is connected between the rotating power source and the connecting rod and can drive the connecting rod to continuously telescope up and down when the rotating power source rotates.

9. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic driving member includes a driving wheel, a transmission member, a driven wheel, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The driving wheel is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating power source, the transmission member is arranged on the sleeve rod, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the sleeve rod and is connected to the driving wheel through the transmission member, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission member, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to each other, and one end of the first connecting rod is eccentrically hinged to the driven wheel, the second connecting rod is hinged to the insertion rod, and when the driven wheel rotates, it can push the insertion rod to move through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

10. The postoperative tumor care device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The telescopic driving member further includes a second elastic member, and the second elastic member is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

Images