Saw for underwater cutting and cutting method thereof

By designing a saw machine for underwater cutting, using the technology of combining support frame and fastening components, the problems of low efficiency, poor accuracy and high safety risks in existing underwater cutting technologies are solved, and a more efficient and stable underwater cutting effect is achieved.

CN119549803APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04HANGZHOU HUANENG SAFETY ENG POLYTRON TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411821452.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing underwater cutting technology has high time consumption, high labor intensity and high safety risks. As the water depth increases, operating efficiency and cutting accuracy are difficult to ensure.

Method used

A saw machine for underwater cutting is designed, using a combination of a support frame and a fastening assembly to control the body to travel underwater through an adjustment mechanism, and clamp the part to be cut during the cutting process to improve cutting stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of underwater cutting, reduces the resistance of the body to travel underwater, enhances cutting accuracy, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The saw comprises a machine body, the machine body comprises supporting frames, fastening assemblies, a cutting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the supporting frames are rotationally connected to the two sides of the adjusting mechanism, the fastening assemblies are movably connected to the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is movably connected to the front end of the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is movably connected to the front end of the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism is used for controlling the machine body to advance underwater; during underwater cutting, the adjusting mechanism controls the supporting frame to rotate, so that the supporting frame is supported at the water bottom, the fastening assembly clamps the to-be-cut piece, and the cutting mechanism conducts cutting. The cutting method comprises the following steps: a, preparation before cutting; b, underwater supporting; c, fixing; and d, cutting. The machine body is controlled to advance underwater to a to-be-cut position, the fastening assembly clamps a to-be-cut part to be matched with the supporting frame, the cutting stability is greatly improved, the cutting precision is improved, meanwhile, manual cutting is achieved through wireless underwater operators, the cutting efficiency is improved while the safety performance is improved, and the cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting equipment, and in particular relates to a saw for underwater cutting and a cutting method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and economic progress, the demand for underwater engineering construction is increasing. These projects often require the installation and cutting of pipe piles underwater.

[0003] When it comes to underwater cutting, the existing underwater cutting operations are mostly completed by underwater workers using mechanical work to perform manual operations. However, this not only takes a lot of time, but also has high labor intensity and high safety risks. In addition, as the water depth increases, it is difficult for underwater workers to reach the operation area, which greatly affects the efficiency of underwater cutting operations. At the same time, underwater operations are difficult, and the complex underwater conditions can easily affect underwater workers, causing uncontrollable factors, affecting the cutting quality, and resulting in low cutting accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a saw for underwater cutting and a cutting method thereof, wherein a support frame is provided, an adjustment mechanism is provided between two support frames, a cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the adjustment mechanism, and a fastening assembly is provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism. The machine body is controlled to move underwater by the adjustment mechanism. At the same time, during the underwater cutting process, the adjustment mechanism first controls the support frame to flip downward, and then the fastening assembly clamps and fixes the workpiece to be cut, thereby increasing the stability of the cutting process. The workpiece to be cut is then cut by the cutting mechanism. When moving underwater, the support frame flips upward, thereby reducing the resistance of the machine body to moving underwater and improving the smoothness of the machine body to move underwater. When cutting, the support frame flips downward, so that the support frames on both sides protect the cutting of the cutting mechanism. At the same time, when at the bottom of water, the support frame supports the bottom of water to stabilize the machine body. The cutting method is adopted, by placing the machine body into water, controlling the machine body to move forward in the water through the main driving member in the driving assembly, the lifting driving member and the direction adjustment driving member cooperate to control the machine body to move above the part to be cut, and then the swinging assembly controls the support frame to flip downward, the fastening assembly is fixed to the outside of the part to be cut, thereby fixing the machine body and the part to be cut, and the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing downward to cut the part to be cut. When cutting multiple times, the driving assembly controls the operation of the machine body, cooperates with the loosening and clamping of the fastening assembly, and then the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to move along the guide rod direction to complete multiple cutting of the part to be cut.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A saw for underwater cutting comprises a body, which comprises a support frame, a fastening assembly, a cutting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The support frame is rotatably connected to both sides of the adjusting mechanism, the fastening assembly is movably connected to the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is movably connected to the front end of the adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used to control the body to move underwater. During underwater cutting, the adjusting mechanism controls the rotation of the support frame so that the support frame is supported at the bottom of the water, the fastening assembly clamps the piece to be cut, and the cutting mechanism performs cutting. The present invention provides a support frame, an adjustment mechanism is provided between two support frames, a cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the adjustment mechanism, and a fastening assembly is provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism. The machine body is controlled to move underwater by the adjustment mechanism. At the same time, during the underwater cutting process, the adjustment mechanism first controls the support frame to flip downward, and then the fastening assembly clamps and fixes the workpiece to be cut, thereby increasing the stability of the cutting process. The workpiece to be cut is then cut by the cutting mechanism. When moving underwater, the support frame flips upward, thereby reducing the resistance of the machine body to moving underwater and improving the smoothness of the machine body to moving underwater. When cutting, the support frame flips downward, so that the support frames located on both sides protect the cutting of the cutting mechanism. At the same time, when at the bottom of water, the support frame supports the bottom of water to stabilize the machine body.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment box, a swing assembly and a drive assembly. The swing assembly is connected in the adjustment box, and the drive assembly is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the adjustment box. The swing assembly is used to control the swing of the support frame, and the drive assembly is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body. The swing assembly is arranged in the adjustment box to protect the swing assembly. The swing assembly controls the swing of the support frame to facilitate the underwater movement of the machine body. At the same time, during the cutting process, the support frame is located on both sides of the cutting piece, which protects the cutting saw. The drive assembly is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body, so that the machine body can quickly reach the place to be cut.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft, an active bevel gear and a transmission bevel gear. The driving motor is fixedly connected to a side of the adjustment box away from the cutting mechanism, the active bevel gear is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the active bevel gear is arranged in the adjustment box, the rotating shaft is arranged in the adjustment box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the center of the support frame, the transmission bevel gear is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, the active bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, and the driving motor controls the swing of the support frame. The driving motor controls the active bevel gear to rotate, so that the transmission bevel gears on both sides rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to drive the support frame to rotate. Since the rotating shaft is connected to the center of the support frame, the support frames on both sides are transformed from horizontal to longitudinal. When cutting underwater, the support frame can be against the bottom of the water, and it can also play a protective role during the cutting process of the cutting saw.

[0009] Further, the driving assembly includes an upper connecting frame, a lower connecting frame, a main driving member, a lifting driving member and a direction adjustment driving member. The upper connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the regulating box, the lower connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating box, the active member is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame, the lifting driving member is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the regulating box, the lower connecting frame adopts a hexagonal structure, the two ends of the lower connecting frame are arranged in parallel with the support frame, the direction adjustment driving member is connected to the front and rear sides of the lower connecting frame, the main driving member is used to control the body to move forward in the water, the lifting driving member is used to control the lifting and lowering of the body in the water, and the direction adjustment driving member is used to control the direction adjustment of the body in the water. The upper connecting frame is used to fix the main driving member on the regulating box, the lower connecting frame is used to install the direction adjustment driving member, and the lower connecting frame is set in a hexagonal shape, and the two ends of the lower connecting frame are arranged in parallel with the support frame, so that the direction adjustment driving members installed on the other four sides can adjust the direction of the body moving under water, and the lifting driving member is installed on the top of the regulating box to control the lifting and lowering of the body underwater.

[0010] Furthermore, the main driving component includes a driving body 1, a driving head 1 and a propeller blade 1. The driving body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper connecting frame, the driving head 1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving body 1, the rear end of the driving body 1 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 1, the propeller blade 1 is located in the protective cover 1, the driving body 1 is equipped with a control motor 1, the propeller blade 1 is connected to the output end of the control motor 1, the control motor 1 controls the rotation of the propeller blade 1, thereby controlling the machine body to move forward in the water; the lifting driving component includes a rotating motor, a protective cover 2 and a propeller blade 2, the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the regulating box, the rotating motor is correspondingly fixedly connected in the regulating box, the propeller blade 2 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the propeller blade 2 is located in the protective cover 2, and the rotating motor controls the rotation of the propeller blade 2, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the machine body in the water. The main driving component is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body. The control motor 1 built into the driving body drives the propeller blade 1 to rotate, thereby pushing the machine body forward underwater. The setting of the protective cover 1 plays a protective role for the propeller blades together; the lifting driving component is used to control the lifting and lowering of the machine body underwater. The propeller blade 2 is controlled to rotate by the rotating motor located in the regulating box, thereby driving the machine body to lift and lower underwater. The regulating box plays a protective role for the rotating motor, and the protective cover 2 plays a protective role for the propeller blade 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the direction adjustment drive member includes a fixed frame, a driving body 2, a driving head 2 and a propeller blade 3. A fixed frame is provided on the outside of the driving body 2, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the lower connecting frame. The driving head 2 is connected to the front end of the driving body 2, and the rear end of the driving body 2 is connected to the protective cover 3. The propeller blade 3 is arranged in the protective cover 3. The driving body 2 is built with a control motor 2, and the propeller blade 3 is connected to the output end of the control motor 2. The control motor 2 controls the propeller blade 3 to rotate, thereby controlling the direction of the machine body to be adjusted in the water. The direction adjustment drive member is installed on the side edges corresponding to each direction of the lower connecting frame, thereby adjusting the direction of the machine body underwater. The control motor 2 built in the driving body 2 drives the propeller blade 3 to rotate, and the control motor 2 located on each side of the lower connecting frame adjusts the rotation speed to control the direction of the machine body underwater.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting saw, an adjusting member, a mounting seat and a guide rod. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the adjusting box, the guide rod is connected between the two mounting seats, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, an adjusting member is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, the cutting saw is connected to the bottom of the adjusting member, the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to slide and adjust along the direction of the guide rod, and the adjusting member is used to control the cutting saw to swing. The piece to be cut is clamped by the fastening assembly, the cutting saw is turned on, the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing, and the piece to be cut is cut. When the piece to be cut is cut multiple times, the fastening assembly is loosened, the driving assembly controls the machine body to the next cutting position, the fastening assembly is clamped again, and the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to slide and cut the piece to be cut; the setting of the adjusting member is used to control the cutting saw to swing. When traveling underwater, the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing upward, reducing the resistance of the machine body underwater, improving the smoothness of the machine body traveling underwater, and at the same time, it can also play a protective role for the cutting saw.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting member includes a swing motor, a fixed plate and a rotating ear plate, the rotating ear plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cutting saw, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, the swing motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the output end of the swing motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the rotating ear plate, and the swing motor controls the rotating ear plate to drive the cutting saw to swing. The swing motor controls the rotating ear plate to drive the cutting saw to swing, and when the machine body moves underwater, the swing motor controls the cutting saw to swing upward, reducing the resistance of the machine body underwater, improving the smoothness of the machine body moving underwater, and playing a protective role for the cutting saw; when the fastening assembly clamps the piece to be cut, the cutting saw starts and swings downward to cut the piece to be cut.

[0014] Furthermore, the fastening assembly includes a screw motor, a positive and negative threaded screw, a screw slider and a clamping claw. The bottom of the adjustment box is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the positive and negative threaded screw is rotatably connected in the mounting frame, the screw motor is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame, the output end of the screw motor is connected to the positive and negative threaded screw, the screw slider is connected to the two ends of the positive and negative threaded screw, the top of the clamping claw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw slider, and the bottom of the clamping claw is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The positive and negative threaded screw is controlled to rotate by the screw motor, thereby controlling the screw sliders at both ends to move toward each other along the positive and negative threaded screw, thereby controlling the clamping claw to clamp or loosen the piece to be cut.

[0015] A cutting method for underwater cutting saw, comprising the following steps:

[0016] a. Preparation before cutting

[0017] First, the machine body is put into the water, and the main driving component in the driving assembly controls the machine body to move forward underwater, and then the lifting driving component cooperates with the direction adjustment driving component to control the machine body to move to above the part to be cut;

[0018] b. The swing assembly in the underwater support adjustment mechanism controls the support frame to rotate so that the support frame flips downward;

[0019] c. Fixed

[0020] The fastening assembly at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism is operated, and the forward and reverse screws are controlled to rotate by the screw motor, so that the sliders at both ends of the forward and reverse screws run towards each other, thereby driving the clamping claws to clamp on the outer side wall of the cutting piece;

[0021] d. Cutting

[0022] 1) Swing cutting

[0023] First, the cutting saw is controlled to run, and at the same time, the swing motor in the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing downward, so that the cutting saw cuts the band cutting member;

[0024] 2) Slip cutting

[0025] When it is necessary to cut the cutting piece multiple times, after the current cutting is completed, the cutting saw stops running, and the fastening component releases the piece to be cut. The driving component controls the machine body to move to the next cutting position, and the fastening component is clamped again. At the same time, the cutting saw runs, and the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to move along the direction of the guide rod, thereby controlling the cutting saw to cut again. Repeat the operation multiple times to complete the cutting.

[0026] The present invention has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0027] The present invention provides a support frame, an adjustment mechanism is provided between two support frames, a cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the adjustment mechanism, and a fastening assembly is provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism. The machine body is controlled to move underwater by the adjustment mechanism. At the same time, during the underwater cutting process, the adjustment mechanism first controls the support frame to flip downward, and then the fastening assembly clamps and fixes the workpiece to be cut, thereby increasing the stability of the cutting process. The workpiece to be cut is then cut by the cutting mechanism. When moving underwater, the support frame flips upward, thereby reducing the resistance of the machine body to moving underwater and improving the smoothness of the machine body to moving underwater. When cutting, the support frame flips downward, so that the support frames located on both sides protect the cutting of the cutting mechanism. At the same time, when at the bottom of water, the support frame supports the bottom of water to stabilize the machine body.

[0028] The driving assembly in the present invention includes an upper connecting frame, a lower connecting frame, a main driving member, a lifting driving member and a direction adjustment driving member. The upper connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the regulating box, the lower connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating box, the active member is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame, the lifting driving member is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the regulating box, the lower connecting frame adopts a hexagonal structure, the two ends of the lower connecting frame are arranged in parallel with the support frame, the direction adjustment driving member is connected to the front and rear sides of the lower connecting frame, the main driving member is used to control the body to move forward in the water, the lifting driving member is used to control the lifting and lowering of the body in the water, and the direction adjustment driving member is used to control the direction adjustment of the body in the water. The upper connecting frame is used to fix the main driving member on the regulating box, the lower connecting frame is used to install the direction adjustment driving member, and the lower connecting frame is set in a hexagonal shape, and the two ends of the lower connecting frame are arranged in parallel with the support frame, so that the direction adjustment driving members installed on the other four sides can adjust the direction of the body moving under water, and the lifting driving member is installed on the top of the regulating box to control the lifting and lowering of the body underwater.

[0029] The cutting mechanism of the present invention includes a cutting saw, an adjusting member, a mounting seat and a guide rod. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the adjusting box, the guide rod is connected between the two mounting seats, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, the bottom of the sliding seat is connected to the adjusting member, the cutting saw is connected to the bottom of the adjusting member, the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to slide and adjust along the direction of the guide rod, and the adjusting member is used to control the cutting saw to swing. The piece to be cut is clamped by the fastening assembly, the cutting saw is turned on, the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing, and the piece to be cut is cut. When the piece to be cut is cut multiple times, the fastening assembly is loosened, the driving assembly controls the machine body to the next cutting position, the fastening assembly is clamped again, and the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to slide and cut the piece to be cut; the setting of the adjusting member is used to control the cutting saw to swing. When traveling underwater, the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing upward, reduces the resistance of the machine body under water, improves the smoothness of the machine body traveling underwater, and also plays a protective role for the cutting saw.

[0030] By adopting the underwater cutting saw and the cutting method of the present invention, the machine body is controlled to move underwater to the cutting position of the workpiece to be cut, and the fastening components clamp the workpiece to be cut in cooperation with the support of the support frame, thereby greatly improving the stability during cutting, thereby increasing the cutting accuracy, and at the same time, manual cutting by wireless underwater workers is eliminated, thereby increasing the safety performance and the cutting efficiency, and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the machine body in the present invention moving to the top of the piece to be cut;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the support frame is swung;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the fastening assembly is clamping the workpiece to be cut;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the cutting saw swings downward for cutting;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the cutting saw is in the process of cutting after sliding;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a saw for underwater cutting in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the lower connecting frame and the direction adjustment driving member in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment box, the cutting mechanism and the lifting drive member in the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the regulating box in the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0042] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing assembly in the present invention;

[0043] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Cross-section of the middle BB;

[0044] In the figure, 1-machine body; 2-support frame; 3-fastening assembly; 4-cutting mechanism; 5-adjusting mechanism; 6-piece to be cut; 7-adjusting box; 8-driving motor; 9-rotating shaft; 10-active bevel gear; 11-transmission bevel gear; 12-upper connecting frame; 13-lower connecting frame; 14-main driving member; 15-lifting driving member; 16-direction adjustment driving member; 17-driving body 1; 18-driving head 1; 19-propeller blade 1; 20-protective cover 1 ; 21-protective cover two; 22-propeller blade two; 23-fixed frame; 24-driving body two; 25-driving head two; 26-propeller blade three; 27-cutting saw; 28-mounting seat; 29-guide rod; 30-sliding seat; 31-swing motor; 32-fixed plate; 33-rotating ear plate; 34-screw motor; 35-positive and negative screw; 36-screw slider; 37-claw; 38-mounting frame; 39-arc-shaped slot; 40-protective cover three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] like Figures 6 to 12 As shown, a saw for underwater cutting of the present invention comprises a body 1, wherein the body 1 comprises a support frame 2, a fastening assembly 3, a cutting mechanism 4 and an adjusting mechanism 5, wherein the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to both sides of the adjusting mechanism 5, the fastening assembly 3 is movably connected to the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 5, the cutting mechanism 4 is movably connected to the front end of the adjusting mechanism 5, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is used to control the movement of the body 1 underwater; during underwater cutting, the adjusting mechanism 5 controls the rotation of the support frame 2 so that the support frame 2 is supported at the bottom of the water, the fastening assembly 3 clamps the piece to be cut 6, and the cutting mechanism 4 performs cutting.

[0046] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes an adjustment box 7, a swing assembly and a drive assembly. The swing assembly is connected to the adjustment box 7. The drive assembly is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the adjustment box 7. The swing assembly is used to control the swing of the support frame 2. The drive assembly is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body 1. The swing assembly is arranged in the adjustment box 7 to protect the swing assembly. The swing assembly controls the swing of the support frame 2 to facilitate the underwater movement of the machine body 1. At the same time, during the cutting process, the support frame 2 is located on both sides of the cutting piece, which protects the cutting saw. The drive assembly is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body 1 so that the machine body 1 can quickly reach the place to be cut.

[0047] The swing assembly includes a driving motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, an active bevel gear 10 and a transmission bevel gear 11. The driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment box 7 away from the cutting mechanism 4. The active bevel gear 10 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 8. The active bevel gear 10 is arranged in the adjustment box 7. The rotating shaft 9 is arranged in the adjustment box 7. One end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected to the center of the support frame 2. The transmission bevel gear 11 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 9. The active bevel gear 10 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 11. The driving motor 8 controls the swing of the support frame 2. The active bevel gear 10 is controlled to rotate by the driving motor 8, so that the transmission bevel gears 11 on both sides rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 9 to drive the support frame 2 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 9 is connected to the center position of the support frame 2, the support frames 2 on both sides are transformed from horizontal to longitudinal. When cutting underwater, the support frame 2 can be against the bottom of the water, and it can also play a protective role in the cutting process of the cutting saw.

[0048] The driving assembly includes an upper connecting frame 12, a lower connecting frame 13, a main driving member 14, a lifting driving member 15 and a direction adjustment driving member 16. The upper connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting box 7, the lower connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting box 7, the active member is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame 12, the lifting driving member 15 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the adjusting box 7, the lower connecting frame 13 adopts a hexagonal structure, the two ends of the lower connecting frame 13 are arranged parallel to the support frame 2, the direction adjustment driving member 16 is connected to the front and rear sides of the lower connecting frame 13, the main driving member 14 is used to control the body 1 to move forward in the water, the lifting driving member 15 is used to control the lifting and lowering of the body 1 in the water, and the direction adjustment driving member 16 is used to control the direction adjustment of the body 1 in the water. The upper connecting frame 12 is used to fix the main driving component 14 on the adjusting box 7, and the lower connecting frame 13 is used to install the direction adjustment driving component 16. At the same time, the lower connecting frame 13 is arranged in a hexagon, and the two ends of the lower connecting frame 13 are arranged parallel to the support frame 2, so that the direction adjustment driving component 16 installed on the other four sides can adjust the direction of the body 1 moving underwater. The lifting driving component 15 is installed on the top of the adjusting box 7, which can control the lifting and lowering of the body 1 underwater.

[0049] The main driving component 14 includes a driving body 17, a driving head 18 and a propeller blade 19. The driving body 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper connecting frame 12, the driving head 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving body 17, the rear end of the driving body 17 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 20, and the propeller blade 19 is located in the protective cover 20. The driving body 17 is equipped with a control motor 1, and the propeller blade 19 is connected to the output end of the control motor 1. The control motor 1 controls the propeller blade 19 to rotate, thereby controlling the body 1 to move forward in the water; the lifting driving component 15 includes a rotating motor, a protective cover 21 and a propeller blade 22. The protective cover 21 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the regulating box 7, and the rotating motor is correspondingly fixedly connected in the regulating box 7. The propeller blade 22 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the propeller blade 22 is located in the protective cover 21. The rotating motor controls the propeller blade 22 to rotate, thereby controlling the body 1 to rise and fall in the water. The main driving component 14 is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body 1. The control motor 1 built into the driving body 17 drives the propeller blade 19 to rotate, thereby pushing the machine body 1 forward underwater. The setting of the protective cover 20 plays a protective role for the propeller blade 19; the lifting driving component 15 is used to control the lifting of the machine body 1 underwater. The propeller blade 22 is controlled to rotate by the rotating motor located in the regulating box 7, thereby driving the machine body 1 to be lifted and lowered underwater. The regulating box 7 plays a protective role for the rotating motor, and the protective cover 21 plays a protective role for the propeller blade 22.

[0050] The direction adjustment drive member 16 includes a fixing frame 23, a driving body 24, a driving head 25 and a propeller blade 3 26. The outer side of the driving body 24 is provided with a fixing frame 23, the fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting frame 13, the driving head 25 is connected to the front end of the driving body 24, the rear end of the driving body 24 is connected to a protective cover 3 40, the propeller blade 3 26 is arranged in the protective cover 3 40, the driving body 24 is built with a control motor 2, the propeller blade 3 26 is connected to the output end of the control motor 2, and the control motor 2 controls the propeller blade 3 26 to rotate, thereby controlling the direction of the body 1 to adjust in the water. The direction adjustment drive member 16 is installed on the side corresponding to each direction of the lower connecting frame 13, thereby adjusting the direction of the body 1 traveling underwater, the control motor 2 built in the driving body 24 drives the propeller blade 3 26 to rotate, and the control motor 2 located on each side of the lower connecting frame 13 adjusts the speed, thereby controlling the direction of the body 1 to adjust underwater.

[0051] The cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutting saw 27, an adjusting member, a mounting seat 28 and a guide rod 29. The mounting seat 28 is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the adjusting box 7. The guide rod 29 is connected between the two mounting seats 28. A sliding seat 30 is slidably connected to the guide rod 29. The bottom of the sliding seat 30 is connected to the adjusting member. The cutting saw 27 is connected to the bottom of the adjusting member. The sliding seat 30 drives the cutting saw 27 to slide and adjust along the direction of the guide rod 29. The adjusting member is used to control the cutting saw 27 to swing. The piece to be cut 6 is clamped by the fastening component 3, the cutting saw 27 is turned on, and the adjusting component controls the cutting saw 27 to swing to cut the piece to be cut 6. When the piece to be cut 6 is cut multiple times, the fastening component 3 is loosened, and the driving component controls the body 1 to the next cutting position. The fastening component 3 is clamped again, and the sliding seat 30 drives the cutting saw 27 to slide to cut the piece to be cut 6; the adjusting component is set to control the cutting saw 27 to swing. When moving underwater, the adjusting component controls the cutting saw 27 to swing upward, reducing the resistance of the body 1 underwater, improving the smoothness of the body 1 moving underwater, and at the same time can also play a protective role for the cutting saw 27.

[0052] The adjusting member includes a swing motor 31, a fixed plate 32 and a rotating ear plate 33. The rotating ear plate 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the cutting saw 27. The fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 30. The swing motor 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 32. The output end of the swing motor 31 passes through the fixed plate 32 and is connected to the rotating ear plate 33. The swing motor 31 controls the rotating ear plate 33 to drive the cutting saw 27 to swing. The swing motor 31 controls the rotating ear plate 33 to drive the cutting saw 27 to swing. When the machine body 1 moves underwater, the swing motor 31 controls the cutting saw 27 to swing upward, reducing the resistance of the machine body 1 underwater, improving the smoothness of the machine body 1 moving underwater, and playing a protective role for the cutting saw 27; when the fastening assembly 3 clamps the piece to be cut 6, the cutting saw 27 starts and swings downward to cut the piece to be cut 6.

[0053] The fastening assembly 3 includes a screw motor 34, a positive and negative threaded screw 35, a screw slider 36 and a clamping claw 37. The bottom of the adjustment box 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 38. The positive and negative threaded screw 35 is rotatably connected in the mounting frame 38. The screw motor 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame 38. The output end of the screw motor 34 is connected to the positive and negative threaded screw 35. The screw slider 36 is connected to both ends of the positive and negative threaded screw 35. The top of the clamping claw 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw slider 36. The bottom of the clamping claw 37 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 39. The positive and negative threaded screw 35 is controlled to rotate by the screw motor 34, so as to control the screw sliders 36 at both ends to move toward each other along the positive and negative threaded screw 35, so as to control the clamping claw 37 to clamp or release the piece 6 to be cut.

[0054] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a cutting method for underwater cutting saw of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0055] a. Preparation before cutting

[0056] First, the machine body 1 is put into the water, and the main driving member 14 in the driving assembly controls the machine body 1 to move forward underwater, and then the lifting driving member 15 cooperates with the direction adjustment driving member 16 to control the machine body 1 to move to the top of the to-be-cut part of the to-be-cut piece 6;

[0057] b. The swing assembly in the underwater support adjustment mechanism 5 controls the support frame 2 to rotate so that the support frame 2 flips downward;

[0058] c. Fixed

[0059] The fastening assembly 3 at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism 5 is running, and the screw motor 34 controls the rotation of the positive and negative screws 35, so that the sliders at both ends of the positive and negative screws 35 run towards each other, thereby driving the claws 37 to clamp on the outer wall of the cutting piece;

[0060] d. Cutting

[0061] 1) Swing cutting

[0062] First, the cutting saw 27 is controlled to run, and at the same time, the swing motor 31 in the adjustment member controls the cutting saw 27 to swing downward, so that the cutting saw 27 cuts the band cutting member;

[0063] 2) Slip cutting

[0064] When it is necessary to cut the cutting piece multiple times, after the current cutting is completed, the cutting saw 27 stops running, and the fastening component 3 releases the piece to be cut 6, the driving component controls the body 1 to move to the next cutting position, the fastening component 3 is clamped again, and the cutting saw 27 runs at the same time, and the sliding seat 30 drives the cutting saw 27 to move along the direction of the guide rod 29, thereby controlling the cutting saw 27 to cut again, repeating the operation multiple times to complete the cutting.

[0065] The present invention provides a support frame 2, an adjustment mechanism 5 is provided between the two support frames 2, a cutting mechanism 4 is provided at the front end of the adjustment mechanism 5, and a fastening assembly 3 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism 5. The machine body 1 is controlled to move underwater through the adjustment mechanism 5. At the same time, during the underwater cutting process, the adjustment mechanism 5 first controls the support frame 2 to flip downward, and then the fastening assembly 3 clamps and fixes the to-be-cut piece 6, thereby increasing the stability of the cutting process. The to-be-cut piece 6 is then cut by the cutting mechanism 4. When moving underwater, the support frame 2 flips upward, thereby reducing the resistance of the machine body 1 moving underwater and improving the smoothness of the machine body 1 moving underwater. When cutting, the support frame 2 flips downward, so that the support frames 2 on both sides protect the cutting of the cutting mechanism 4. At the same time, when at the bottom of water, the support frame 2 is supported at the bottom of water to stabilize the machine body 1.

[0066] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A saw for underwater cutting, comprising a body, characterized in that: The machine body includes a support frame, a fastening assembly, a cutting mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The support frame is rotatably connected to both sides of the adjustment mechanism, the fastening assembly is movably connected to the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, the cutting mechanism is movably connected to the front end of the adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is used to control the underwater movement of the machine body. During underwater cutting, the adjustment mechanism controls the rotation of the support frame so that the support frame is supported at the bottom of the water, the fastening assembly clamps the piece to be cut, and the cutting mechanism performs cutting.

2. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment box, a swinging assembly and a driving assembly. The swinging assembly is connected inside the adjustment box, and the driving assembly is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the adjustment box. The swinging assembly is used to control the swinging of the support frame, and the driving assembly is used to control the movement of the machine body underwater.

3. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft, an active bevel gear and a transmission bevel gear. The driving motor is fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting box away from the cutting mechanism. The active bevel gear is connected to the output end of the driving motor. The active bevel gear is arranged in the adjusting box. The rotating shaft is arranged in the adjusting box. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the center of the support frame. The transmission bevel gear is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. The active bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear. The driving motor controls the swing of the support frame.

4. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes an upper connecting frame, a lower connecting frame, a main driving member, a lifting driving member and a direction adjustment driving member. The upper connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting box, the lower connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting box, the active member is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame, the lifting driving member is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the adjusting box, the lower connecting frame adopts a hexagonal structure, the two ends of the lower connecting frame are arranged parallel to the supporting frame, the direction adjustment driving member is connected to the front and rear sides of the lower connecting frame, the main driving member is used to control the forward movement of the machine body in the water, the lifting driving member is used to control the lifting and lowering of the machine body in the water, and the direction adjustment driving member is used to control the direction adjustment of the machine body in the water.

5. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main driving component includes a driving body 1, a driving head 1 and a propeller blade 1. The driving body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper connecting frame, the driving head 1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving body 1, and the rear end of the driving body 1 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 1. The propeller blade 1 is located in the protective cover 1. The driving body 1 is equipped with a control motor 1, and the propeller blade 1 is connected to the output end of the control motor 1. The control motor 1 controls the propeller blade 1 to rotate, thereby controlling the machine body to move forward in the water; the lifting driving component includes a rotating motor, a protective cover 2 and a propeller blade 2. The protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the regulating box, and the rotating motor is correspondingly fixedly connected in the regulating box. The propeller blade 2 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the propeller blade 2 is located in the protective cover 2. The rotating motor controls the propeller blade 2 to rotate, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the machine body in the water.

6. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 4, characterized in that: The direction adjustment driving component includes a fixing frame, a driving body 2, a driving head 2 and a propeller blade 3. A fixing frame is provided on the outer side of the driving body 2, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower connecting frame. The driving head 2 is connected to the front end of the driving body 2, and the rear end of the driving body 2 is connected to a protective cover 3. The propeller blade 3 is arranged in the protective cover 3. The driving body 2 is equipped with a control motor 2, and the propeller blade 3 is connected to the output end of the control motor 2. The control motor 2 controls the rotation of the propeller blade 3, thereby controlling the direction of the body to be adjusted in water.

7. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism includes a cutting saw, an adjusting member, a mounting seat and a guide rod, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the adjusting box, the guide rod is connected between the two mounting seats, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, the bottom of the sliding seat is connected to the adjusting member, the cutting saw is connected to the bottom of the adjusting member, the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to slide and adjust along the direction of the guide rod, and the adjusting member is used to control the cutting saw to swing.

8. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting part includes a swing motor, a fixed plate and a rotating ear plate, the rotating ear plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cutting saw, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, the swing motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the output end of the swing motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the rotating ear plate, and the swing motor controls the rotating ear plate to drive the cutting saw to swing.

9. The underwater cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly includes a screw motor, a positive and negative screw, a screw slider and a claw. The bottom of the adjustment box is fixedly connected to a mounting frame. The positive and negative screws are rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The screw motor is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame. The output end of the screw motor is connected to the positive and negative screws. The screw slider is connected to both ends of the positive and negative screws. The top of the claw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw slider, and the bottom of the claw is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

10. A cutting method for underwater cutting saw according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The steps include: a. Preparation before cutting First, the machine body is put into the water, and the main driving component in the driving assembly controls the machine body to move forward underwater, and then the lifting driving component cooperates with the direction adjustment driving component to control the machine body to move to above the part to be cut; b. Underwater support The swing assembly in the adjustment mechanism controls the support frame to rotate so that the support frame flips downward; c. Fixed The fastening assembly at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism is operated, and the forward and reverse screws are controlled to rotate by the screw motor, so that the sliders at both ends of the forward and reverse screws run towards each other, thereby driving the clamping claws to clamp on the outer wall of the cutting piece; d. Cutting 1) Swing cutting First, the cutting saw is controlled to run, and at the same time, the swing motor in the adjusting member controls the cutting saw to swing downward, so that the cutting saw cuts the band cutting member; 2) Slip cutting When it is necessary to cut the cutting piece multiple times, after the current cutting is completed, the cutting saw stops running, and the fastening component releases the piece to be cut. The driving component controls the machine body to move to the next cutting position, and the fastening component is clamped again. At the same time, the cutting saw runs, and the sliding seat drives the cutting saw to move along the direction of the guide rod, thereby controlling the cutting saw to cut again. Repeat the operation multiple times to complete the cutting.

Citation Information

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