Landscaping drainage system

By using the siphon effect of siphon pipes in the landscaping drainage system, the construction difficulty and cost problems caused by the increase in the buried depth of the drainage channel pipe in the prior art are solved, and a shallow buried depth and lower construction costs are achieved.

CN119553765APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04CHONGQING HEZHITU LANDSCAPE PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510021214.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, the existing garden drainage system has increased the depth of the drainage channel pipes due to factors such as terrain conditions and underground obstacles, and the construction difficulty and cost have also increased accordingly.

Method used

The siphon effect of the siphon pipeline is adopted. Through the U-shaped siphon pipeline set between the sewage well and the drainage channel pipe, the gas-connected siphon effect can be used to quickly discharge rainwater from the sewage well, reduce the buried depth of the drainage channel pipe, and avoid underground obstacles.

Benefits of technology

Through the siphon effect, the burial depth of the drainage channel pipe is reduced, the construction difficulty and cost are reduced, and the construction efficiency and maintenance convenience of the drainage system are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a landscaping drainage system which comprises a sewage well and a well position cover arranged on the sewage well, and further comprises a drainage channel pipe used in cooperation with the sewage well and used for drainage, a drainage structure used for draining rainwater in the sewage well is arranged on the sewage well, and the drainage structure comprises a siphon pipeline arranged between the sewage well and the drainage channel pipe. The siphon pipeline is of a U-shaped structure, the two ends of the siphon pipeline are in gas communication with the portion between the sewage well and the drainage channel pipe, the drainage structure further comprises multiple sets of special-shaped positioning bases fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well, and a water induction assembly for inducting a water source is arranged on the water passing opening. Rainwater can be rapidly drained from the sewage well and is not affected by topographic relief or pipeline angles, the burying depth of the drainage channel pipe can be small under the siphon effect, underground obstacles can be avoided, and the construction difficulty and cost are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden drainage, in particular to a garden greening drainage system. Background Art

[0002] Gardening and greening refers to the creation of beautiful natural landscapes, improvement of environmental quality and improvement of residents' living standards through planting flowers, trees, landscape architecture and water bodies in the planning and construction of cities and villages. Gardening and greening not only beautifies the environment, purifies the air and regulates the climate, but also provides people with places for leisure and entertainment, and enhances the ecological and environmental benefits and social and cultural values ​​of the city.

[0003] Chinese patent (Announcement No.: CN116378181B), the scheme specifically includes a filtering device, a drainage device, and a pumping device. The filtering device is connected to the drainage device, and the drainage device is connected to the pumping device. Under the elastic force of spring 2, the slider 3 is driven to move forward, and the moving rod 2 is driven to move forward, and the spring a is driven to be compressed. When the slider 3 moves forward, the sliding rod 2 is driven to move forward, and the connecting rod 2 is driven to rotate, and the baffle 4 and the baffle 5 are driven to rotate, and impurities such as leaves fall into the filter screen 1. The residual water passes through the filter screen 1 and slides down from the inclined plate, and passes through the filter screen 2 and the filter screen 3 and falls into the drainage device. The cover composed of multiple baffles 1 and multiple baffles 2 can be quickly cleaned to prevent it from being blocked by leaves and affecting drainage.

[0004] When constructing sewage wells and drainage pipes in existing garden drainage systems, the rainwater collected and temporarily stored in the sewage wells is discharged into the municipal pipelines through drainage pipes. Therefore, the drainage pipes are located below the sewage wells, or at the same height as the lower part of the sewage wells, so that the rainwater flows into the drainage pipes under the action of gravity.

[0005] However, in the actual construction process, due to factors such as terrain conditions, when the drainage pipe is buried to a deeper position, the construction is difficult and underground obstacles may be encountered, such as rock layers, other pipes, cables, etc. These obstacles require additional processing and avoidance, further increasing the complexity of construction. In addition, the deeper buried drainage pipes will also face greater difficulties in later maintenance and inspection, which may increase the maintenance cost and difficulty. Therefore, a landscaping drainage system is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden drainage system, which has the advantages that the buried depth of the drainage channel pipe can be shallower under the siphon effect, which helps to avoid underground obstacles and reduce construction difficulty and cost, and solves the problem that the construction difficulty is greater when the drainage channel pipe is buried to a deeper position.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garden greening drainage system, comprising a sewage well and a well cover arranged on the sewage well, and also comprising a drainage channel pipe used in conjunction with the sewage well and for drainage, wherein the sewage well is provided with a drainage structure for discharging rainwater therein; The drainage structure includes a siphon pipe arranged between the sewage well and the drainage channel pipe, the siphon pipe is in a U-shaped structure and its two ends are respectively connected to the gas between the sewage well and the drainage channel pipe, and one end of the siphon pipe facing the sewage well is at the bottom of the sewage well; The drainage structure also includes a plurality of groups of special-shaped positioning bases fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well, the sewage well includes an integrally formed transverse partition and a water outlet is provided at the position corresponding to the special-shaped positioning base, and a water response component for sensing a water source is provided on the water outlet; An upper channel pipe and a lower channel pipe are arranged on the special-shaped positioning base, and a rainwater channel for rainwater circulation is formed between the two. A water-blocking component for blocking the rainwater channel is arranged between the upper channel pipe and the lower channel pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the water blocking assembly comprises a plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks which are arranged in a special-shaped positioning base and swing horizontally synchronously, the plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks jointly block the rainwater channel between the upper channel pipe and the lower channel pipe, and the plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks are all provided with air holes; The siphon pipe is provided with a plurality of fixed and penetrating venturi tubes, the venturi tubes are fixedly connected to the triangular sealing block and are in gas communication with the air holes; The siphon pipe is provided with a one-way sealing component for sealing itself.

[0009] Preferably, the one-way sealing assembly comprises a radial frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the siphon pipe, and two groups of semicircular air blocking plates symmetrically arranged are arranged on the radial frame for fixed-axis rotation, and the semicircular air blocking plates are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the siphon pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a blocking disc is fixedly connected to the special-shaped positioning base, a positioning disc that can rotate freely in the horizontal direction is provided above the blocking disc, an inwardly extending ring is fixedly connected to the special-shaped positioning base toward the positioning disc, and an annular groove is provided on the inwardly extending ring for the positioning disc to slide; The triangular sealing block includes an integrally formed downward sliding portion at the bottom, a hexagonal sliding groove for the downward sliding portion to slide horizontally is provided on the blocking disc, a limit pin is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular sealing block, and a limit groove for the limit pin to slide is provided on the positioning disc; The outer circumference of the positioning disc is fixedly connected to an outwardly extending bracket rod, and the special-shaped positioning base is provided with an arc-shaped clearance groove for the outwardly extending bracket rod to slide through; The upper surface of the positioning disc is in sliding contact with the upper channel pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of the triangular sealing blocks jointly block the rainwater channel in an initial state.

[0012] Preferably, the water supply component comprises a rain supply frame arranged above the diaphragm, the bottom of the rain supply frame is fixedly connected to a central column, the inner wall of the sewage well is fixedly connected to a ring frame corresponding to the position of the central column, the central column radially penetrates the diaphragm and the ring frame is provided with a receiving groove for the central column to slide vertically; A plurality of groups of return springs are arranged in the accommodating groove, and both ends of the plurality of groups of return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the central column and the inner wall of the ring frame.

[0013] Preferably, a freely deflectable connecting rod is provided between the central column and the extended bracket rod, and a group of ball head seats are fixedly connected to the corresponding end positions of the connecting rods, and the ends of the connecting rods include integrally formed ball head ends, and both groups of ball head seats are provided with ball head chambers for the ball head ends to slide.

[0014] Preferably, an annular rain guide plate is provided above the rain response frame, the annular rain guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well, and the annular rain guide plate is inclined and the inclination direction is toward one side of the rain response frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention sets up a drainage structure and utilizes the siphon effect generated by the siphon pipe to ensure that rainwater can be quickly discharged from the sewage well without being affected by the terrain or the angle of the pipe. Under the siphon effect, the buried depth of the drainage channel pipe can be shallower, which helps to avoid underground obstacles and reduce construction difficulty and cost.

[0016] The triangular sealing block arranged on the special-shaped positioning base in the present invention can block the rainwater channel, prevent the odor (such as ammonia, etc.) in the sewage well from flowing into the outside air through the upper channel pipe and the lower channel pipe, and keep the air fresh.

[0017] The buried depth of the drainage channel pipe in the present invention does not need to be deeper than the sewage well, and underground obstacles can be avoided during the construction process, reducing the construction difficulty and labor costs. The shallower buried operation not only has less construction difficulty, but also can significantly reduce machinery costs, thereby reducing the overall construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the components where the rainproof frame of the present invention is located; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the components where the outwardly extending bracket rod of the present invention is located; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the components where the hexagonal slideway of the present invention is located; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the location of the pores of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the location of the semicircular gas barrier sheet of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. sewage well; 101. diaphragm; 2. well cover; 3. drainage channel pipe; 4. siphon pipe; 5. rain frame; 6. annular rain guide plate; 7. center column; 8. ring frame; 9. return spring; 10. inner extension ring; 11. water outlet; 12. upper channel pipe; 13. lower channel pipe; 14. positioning disc; 15. blocking disc; 16. triangular sealing block; 17. downward slide; 18. hexagonal slide; 19. limit pin; 20. limit groove; 21. outward extension bracket rod; 22. arc-shaped give way groove; 23. special-shaped positioning base; 24. connecting rod; 25. ball head seat; 26. venturi tube; 27. radial frame; 28. semicircular air blocking plate; 29. ​​air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a landscaping drainage system, comprising a sewage well 1 and a well cover 2 arranged on the sewage well 1, and also comprising a drainage channel pipe 3 used in conjunction with the sewage well 1 and used for drainage, wherein the sewage well 1 is provided with a drainage structure for discharging rainwater therein; The drainage structure includes a siphon pipe 4 disposed between the sewage well 1 and the drainage channel pipe 3. The siphon pipe 4 is in a U-shaped structure and its two ends are respectively connected to the gas between the sewage well 1 and the drainage channel pipe 3. The end of the siphon pipe 4 facing the sewage well 1 is located at the bottom of the sewage well 1. The drainage structure also includes a plurality of groups of special-shaped positioning bases 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well 1, the sewage well 1 includes an integrally formed transverse partition 101 and a water outlet 11 is provided at the position corresponding to the special-shaped positioning base 23, and a water response component for sensing a water source is provided on the water outlet 11; An upper channel pipe 12 and a lower channel pipe 13 are provided on the special-shaped positioning base 23 , and a rainwater channel for rainwater to flow is formed therebetween. A water-blocking component for blocking the rainwater channel is provided between the upper channel pipe 12 and the lower channel pipe 13 .

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the landscaping drainage, rainwater flows into the sewage well 1 through the manhole cover 2, wherein the manhole cover 2 can effectively prevent leaves, garbage, stones and other debris from entering the sewage well 1, prevent the drainage system from being blocked, and ensure that rainwater can be discharged smoothly. The manhole cover 2 has good load-bearing capacity, can withstand the weight of pedestrians, vehicles, etc., is not easy to be damaged, and has a long service life.

[0023] At the same time, after passing through the manhole cover 2, the rainwater passes through the water-response component. After passing through the water-response component, the rainwater can drive the water-blocking component to operate. When the water-blocking component is operating, negative pressure suction can be generated at the position of the siphon pipe 4. At the same time, after the rainwater enters the sewage well 1, the rainwater temporarily stays therein. The end of the siphon pipe 4 facing the sewage well 1 is at the bottom position of the sewage well 1, that is, the water inlet end of the siphon pipe 4 faces the bottom plate position of the sewage well 1. Therefore, the water inlet end of the siphon pipe 4 is immersed in the rainwater in the sewage well 1.

[0024] Therefore, a negative pressure phenomenon is driven to occur in the siphon pipe 4 through the water-blocking component. When an air pressure difference occurs in the siphon pipe 4, rainwater in the sewage well 1 is sucked into the siphon pipe 4 and flows freely in the siphon pipe 4, thereby generating a siphon effect in the sewage well 1 and the drainage channel pipe 3, thereby driving the rainwater in the sewage well 1 to actively flow into the drainage channel pipe 3 through the siphon pipe 4.

[0025] Among them, the rainwater in the sewage well 1 is actively driven to be discharged through the siphon effect, so it will not be affected by the relative position of the drainage channel pipe 3 and the sewage well 1. Compared with the traditional gravity drainage, its gravity drainage may be affected by the terrain undulation or the angle of the pipe, but under the siphon effect, the drainage channel pipe 3 can be buried at a shallow depth, and it can still ensure that the rainwater in the sewage well 1 can be quickly discharged.

[0026] Therefore, during the actual construction of the drainage system, the burial depth of the drainage channel pipe 3 does not need to be deeper than the sewage well 1. Therefore, during the laying process of the drainage channel pipe 3, it is possible to avoid underground obstacles such as rock layers, other pipes and cables, thereby reducing the difficulty of construction. Moreover, the shallower the burial operation, the less difficult the construction, and the labor cost and machinery cost will be reduced accordingly, thereby significantly reducing the construction cost.

[0027] In one of the more preferred embodiments, the water blocking assembly includes a plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 that are synchronously and horizontally swung and are arranged in a special-shaped positioning base 23, and the plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 jointly block the rainwater channel between the upper channel pipe 12 and the lower channel pipe 13, and the plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 are all provided with air holes 29; The siphon pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of venturi tubes 26 fixedly passing through. The venturi tubes 26 are fixedly connected to the triangular sealing block 16 and are in gas communication with the air holes 29. The siphon pipe 4 is provided with a one-way sealing component for sealing itself.

[0028] The one-way sealing assembly includes a radial frame 27 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the siphon pipe 4 , on which two groups of semicircular air blocking plates 28 symmetrically arranged are arranged to rotate on a fixed axis, and the semicircular air blocking plates 28 are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the siphon pipe 4 .

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 jointly block the upper channel pipe 12 and the lower channel pipe 13. In the initial state, the multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 completely block the rainwater channel. Although the manhole cover 2 can intercept most of the debris such as dead branches and leaves, there will still be some leaves, mud, garbage and other materials accumulated in the sewage well 1. These substances are decomposed by microorganisms in the sewage well 1 to produce volatile gases, such as ammonia and other gases, which then emit odors. Therefore, the multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 in the initial state can completely block the rainwater channel, thereby preventing the odor in the sewage well 1 from flowing into the outside air through the upper channel pipe 12 and the lower channel pipe 13.

[0030] At the same time, when the rainwater falling into the sewage well 1 drives the water-resisting components to operate, the multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 are deflected, so that the rainwater can accumulate at the bottom of the sewage well 1 through the rainwater channel, and a negative pressure phenomenon is generated in the siphon pipe 4 through the water-resisting components, thereby promoting a siphon effect between the sewage well 1 and the drainage channel pipe 3, so as to ensure that the rainwater deposited in the sewage well 1 is automatically discharged into the drainage channel pipe 3.

[0031] Among them, two groups of semicircular air barriers 28 are provided in the siphon pipe 4. The two groups of semicircular air barriers 28 jointly block the interface position between the siphon pipe 4 and the drainage channel pipe 3 in the initial state, and under the restriction of the radial frame 27, the semicircular air barrier 28 can only deflect toward the drainage channel pipe 3. When a negative pressure phenomenon is driven in the siphon pipe 4 by the Venturi tube 26, the semicircular air barrier 28 will not deflect. However, when the siphon phenomenon drives rainwater to flow from the sewage well 1 to the drainage channel pipe 3, the semicircular air barrier 28 will deflect under the flow force of rainwater to open the channel between the siphon pipe 4 and the drainage channel pipe 3, ensuring that rainwater can flow into the drainage channel pipe 3 through the siphon pipe 4.

[0032] At the same time, when rainwater passes through multiple groups of Venturi tubes 26, since the size of the channel for rainwater circulation between the Venturi tubes 26 is smaller than the size of the rainwater channel between the upper channel pipe 12 and the lower channel pipe 13, according to the Venturi effect, the Venturi effect is expressed as follows: when the fluid passes through a tightened channel, the flow rate will increase, and its size is inversely proportional to the cross-section of the tightening point. Therefore, when rainwater flows through the position of the Venturi tube 26, its flow rate at this position increases, and under the Bernoulli effect, low pressure will be generated near the highly flowing fluid. Therefore, low pressure is generated at the position of the Venturi tube 26, and the gas between the Venturi tube 26 and the pore 29 is the same. Therefore, when rainwater passes through the position of the Venturi tube 26, it can cause a low pressure phenomenon in the siphon pipe 4 through the Venturi tube 26 to promote the generation of a siphon effect.

[0033] It should be noted that a torsion spring is provided between the semicircular air blocking sheet 28 and the radial frame 27 to restore the radial frame 27 to its initial state. The torsion spring is an existing device and a technical means well known to those skilled in the art, so it is not shown in the figure.

[0034] On the basis of the embodiment of the water blocking component, the special-shaped positioning base 23 is fixedly connected with a blocking disc 15, and a positioning disc 14 that can rotate freely in the horizontal direction is provided above the blocking disc 15. The special-shaped positioning base 23 is fixedly connected with an inwardly extending ring 10 toward the positioning disc 14, and the inwardly extending ring 10 is provided with an annular groove for the positioning disc 14 to slide. The triangular sealing block 16 includes an integrally formed lower portion 17 below, a hexagonal slide groove 18 for the lower portion 17 to slide horizontally is provided on the blocking disc 15, a limiting pin 19 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the triangular sealing block 16, and a limiting groove 20 for the limiting pin 19 to slide is provided on the positioning disc 14; The outer circumference of the positioning disc 14 is fixedly connected with an outwardly extending bracket rod 21 , and the special-shaped positioning base 23 is provided with an arc-shaped clearance groove 22 for the outwardly extending bracket rod 21 to slide through, and the upper surface of the positioning disc 14 is in sliding contact with the upper channel pipe 12 .

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, when the positioning disc 14 rotates a certain angle in the horizontal direction, it can drive multiple groups of limit pins 19 and the triangular sealing block 16 on the limit pins 19 to deflect in the horizontal direction through the limit groove 20, wherein the lowering portion 17 arranged at the bottom of the triangular sealing block 16 is slidably connected to the positioning disc 14 through the hexagonal slide groove 18. Therefore, the stability of the triangular sealing block 16 during deflection can be guaranteed by the hexagonal slide groove 18.

[0036] At the same time, when multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 are deflected synchronously, the upper channel pipe 12 and the lower channel pipe 13 can be driven to be unobstructed, thereby ensuring that rainwater can flow through the upper channel pipe 12, through the Venturi tube 26, and accumulate at the bottom of the sewage well 1 through the lower channel pipe 13. When rainwater passes through the Venturi tube 26, the size of its flow channel becomes smaller. Under the Venturi effect and Bernoulli effect, the Venturi tube 26 causes a low pressure phenomenon to be generated in the siphon pipe 4, so that a siphon effect is generated between the sewage well 1 and the drainage channel pipe 3.

[0037] Furthermore, the water-resisting component includes a rain-resisting frame 5 arranged above the diaphragm 101, a central column 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rain-resisting frame 5, and a ring frame 8 is fixedly connected to the position of the central column 7 on the inner wall of the sewage well 1, the central column 7 radially penetrates the diaphragm 101, and a receiving groove for the central column 7 to slide vertically is opened on the ring frame 8; A plurality of groups of return springs 9 are arranged in the receiving groove, and both ends of the plurality of groups of return springs 9 are fixedly connected to the center column 7 and the inner wall of the ring frame 8 respectively.

[0038] A freely deflectable connecting rod 24 is provided between the central column 7 and the extended bracket rod 21, and a group of ball head seats 25 are fixedly connected to the corresponding end positions of the connecting rod 24. The end of the connecting rod 24 includes an integrally formed ball head end, and both groups of ball head seats 25 are provided with ball head chambers for the ball head ends to slide.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, when rainwater falls through the manhole cover 2, it can first fall into the rain response frame 5. As the amount of rainwater in the rain response frame 5 gradually increases, the rain response frame 5 moves downward under the gravity of the rainwater, thereby driving the center column 7 fixed thereon to move downward, thereby squeezing the reset spring 9 set under the center column 7 and driving the reset spring 9 to undergo compression deformation.

[0040] Among them, the sewage well 1 is fixedly connected with a ring frame 8 at the position corresponding to the center column 7, and the center column 7 and the ring frame 8 are slidably connected. Therefore, the center column 7 is jointly restricted by the ring frame 8 and the cross partition 101 to ensure the stability of the center column 7 when the height changes. At the same time, a connecting rod 24 is provided between the center column 7 and the extended bracket rod 21 to drive the extended bracket rod 21 to deflect. When the horizontal height of the center column 7 changes, the extended bracket rod 21 can be driven to deflect through the connecting rod 24, and the deflection of the extended bracket rod 21 can drive the positioning disk 14 to rotate to drive multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 to deflect synchronously.

[0041] At the same time, when the outward-extending frame rod 21 is deflected, its horizontal lateral position and horizontal longitudinal position will change synchronously, but the center column 7 can only move in the vertical direction. Therefore, an integrally formed ball head end is provided at the end of the connecting rod 24, and a ball head seat 25 for the ball head end to rotate is fixedly provided on the center column 7 and the outward-extending frame rod 21, so as to adapt to the horizontal position change caused by the rotation of the outward-extending frame rod 21, so as to ensure that the height change of the center column 7 can synchronously drive multiple groups of outward-extending frame rods 21 to rotate a certain angle in the horizontal direction.

[0042] Among them, in order to ensure that rainwater can first fall into the rain response frame 5 when entering the sewage well 1, an annular rain guide plate 6 is provided above the rain response frame 5. The annular rain guide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well 1. The annular rain guide plate 6 is inclined and the inclination direction is toward the side of the rain response frame 5. After the rainwater passes through the well cover 2, the rainwater falls onto the annular rain guide plate 6. Since the outer peripheral height of the annular rain guide plate 6 is higher than the inner peripheral height, and the rain response frame 5 corresponds to the inclined position of the annular rain guide plate 6, the rainwater falling on the annular rain guide plate 6 flows into the rain response frame 5 under the action of gravity.

[0043] Therefore, as the amount of rainwater falling into the rain frame 5 gradually increases, the central column 7 can be driven to move downward gradually, and then the outward bracket rod 21 can be driven to deflect through the connecting rod 24, so as to drive multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks 16 to gradually deflect so that subsequent rainwater can fall into the lower area of ​​the sewage well 1 through the rainwater channel, and after the rainwater passes through the position of the triangular sealing block 16, the water-blocking component is driven to operate, so that a siphon effect is generated between the sewage well 1 and the drainage channel pipe 3 through the siphon pipe 4, so as to enable the rainwater to automatically flow from the sewage well 1 to the drainage channel pipe 3, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic drainage.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A landscaping drainage system, comprising a sewage well (1) and a well cover (2) arranged on the sewage well (1), and also comprising a drainage channel pipe (3) used in conjunction with the sewage well (1) for drainage, characterized in that: The sewage well (1) is provided with a drainage structure for draining rainwater therein; The drainage structure comprises a siphon pipe (4) arranged between the sewage well (1) and the drainage channel pipe (3); the siphon pipe (4) is in a U-shaped structure and its two ends are respectively in gas communication with the sewage well (1) and the drainage channel pipe (3); and the end of the siphon pipe (4) facing the sewage well (1) is located at the bottom of the sewage well (1).

2. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage structure also includes a plurality of groups of special-shaped positioning bases (23) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well (1), the sewage well (1) including an integrally formed transverse partition (101) and a water outlet (11) provided at a position corresponding to the special-shaped positioning base (23), and a water response component for sensing a water source is provided on the water outlet (11).

3. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper channel pipe (12) and a lower channel pipe (13) are provided on the special-shaped positioning base (23), and a rainwater channel for rainwater circulation is formed between the two. A water blocking component for blocking the rainwater channel is provided between the upper channel pipe (12) and the lower channel pipe (13).

4. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water blocking assembly comprises a plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks (16) which are arranged in a special-shaped positioning base (23) and swing synchronously horizontally, the plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks (16) jointly blocking the rainwater channel between the upper channel pipe (12) and the lower channel pipe (13), and air holes (29) are provided on the plurality of groups of triangular sealing blocks (16); The siphon pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of venturi tubes (26) which are fixedly connected to the triangular sealing block (16) and are in gas communication with the air holes (29); The siphon pipe (4) is provided with a one-way sealing component for sealing itself; The one-way sealing assembly comprises a radial frame (27) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the siphon pipe (4), two groups of semicircular air blocking plates (28) symmetrically arranged on the radial frame (27) are rotatable on a fixed axis, and the semicircular air blocking plates (28) are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the siphon pipe (4); The special-shaped positioning base (23) is fixedly connected to a blocking disc (15), a positioning disc (14) which is freely rotatable in the horizontal direction is provided above the blocking disc (15), an inner extension ring (10) is fixedly connected to the special-shaped positioning base (23) towards the positioning disc (14), and an annular groove body is provided on the inner extension ring (10) for the positioning disc (14) to slide; The triangular sealing block (16) comprises an integrally formed lower portion (17) below, the blocking disc (15) is provided with a hexagonal slide groove (18) for the lower portion (17) to slide horizontally, a limit pin (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular sealing block (16), and the positioning disc (14) is provided with a limit groove (20) for the limit pin (19) to slide; An outwardly extending bracket rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the positioning disc (14), and an arc-shaped clearance groove (22) for the outwardly extending bracket rod (21) to slide through is formed on the special-shaped positioning base (23); The upper surface of the positioning disc (14) is in sliding contact with the upper channel pipe (12); The water response component comprises a rain response frame (5) arranged above the diaphragm (101), the bottom of the rain response frame (5) being fixedly connected to a central column (7), an annular frame (8) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well (1) at a position corresponding to the central column (7), the central column (7) radially penetrating the diaphragm (101), and an accommodating groove for the central column (7) to slide vertically is provided on the annular frame (8).

5. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multiple groups of triangular sealing blocks (16) jointly seal the rainwater channel in an initial state.

6. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of return springs (9) are arranged in the receiving groove, and both ends of the plurality of groups of return springs (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the central column (7) and the inner wall of the ring frame (8).

7. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A freely deflectable connecting rod (24) is provided between the central column (7) and the extended bracket rod (21), and a group of ball head seats (25) are fixedly connected to the corresponding end positions of the connecting rod (24) of the two, and the end of the connecting rod (24) includes an integrally formed ball head end, and the two groups of ball head seats (25) are provided with a ball head chamber for the ball head end to slide.

8. A landscaping drainage system according to claim 7, characterized in that: An annular rain guide plate (6) is provided above the rain response frame (5), the annular rain guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage well (1), and the annular rain guide plate (6) is inclined and the inclination direction faces one side of the rain response frame (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A garden drainage system

    CN116378181B