Self-adaptive deformation adjusting device of large-span steel structure

By designing a large-span steel structure adaptive deformation adjustment device including motor, receiver, laser instrument and hydraulic rod, the deformation control problem of large-span steel structure is solved, the stability and safety of the structure is improved, the service life is extended and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN119553787AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG ZHENGHAO STEEL STRUCTURE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411527607.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Large-span steel structures are prone to undergo major deformation under factors such as temperature changes, wind loads and live loads. Traditional deformation control methods increase structural stiffness lead to increased self-weight and increased costs, and existing deformation adjustment devices cannot actively and adaptively adjust according to real-time deformation conditions.

Method used

An adaptive deformation adjustment device including a motor, receiver, laser instrument and hydraulic rod is designed. The structure deformation is monitored through the laser instrument, and the system controls the work of the motor and hydraulic rod to achieve real-time monitoring and active support of the steel structure.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the deformation of large-span steel structures, improve the stability and safety of the structure, extend the service life of the structure, reduce maintenance costs, improve building performance, reduce manual intervention, and improve work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a large-span steel structure self-adaptive deformation adjusting device which comprises a base, a vertical pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, a vertical plate is inserted into the top of the vertical pipe, a laser instrument is clamped to one side of the vertical plate, insertion rods are inserted into the two sides of the vertical plate, and a baffle is fixedly mounted at one end of each insertion rod. Through the motor, the receiver and the laser instrument, in the using process, the deformation condition of a steel structure is conveniently monitored, when deformation of the steel structure is monitored, a system controls the motor to work, the motor drives a lead screw to rotate, then a sliding plate drives a sensor on a sliding block to move, and after the sensor moves to a proper position, the laser instrument is started to monitor the deformation condition of the steel structure. The sensor transmits a signal to enable the motor to stop working, meanwhile, the hydraulic rod is controlled to work, and the hydraulic rod drives the extrusion block to move, so that the bottom of the steel structure is conveniently supported, the structure is conveniently protected, and deformation of the large-span steel structure can be effectively controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to an adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a very important type of building structure in modern buildings. It has many advantages such as high strength, light weight, good rigidity and strong toughness. Therefore, its application field is also very wide. With the continuous development of construction technology, the application of large-span steel structure in modern buildings is becoming more and more extensive. Steel section is the main load-bearing beam, which is connected to the supporting points at both ends of the main wall or beam. The main structure is first laid with corrugated steel plate, then with steel bars, and then anchored and connected with the surrounding of the original structure, and finally poured with concrete. However, large-span steel structure faces many challenges during use. Due to its large span, the structure is prone to large deformation under the influence of various factors such as temperature changes, wind loads, and live loads. Traditional deformation control methods often limit deformation by increasing the stiffness of the structure, but this method will increase the deadweight of the structure, increase costs, and in some cases the effect is not ideal. In addition, the existing deformation adjustment device is usually passive and cannot be actively and adaptively adjusted according to the real-time deformation of the structure, making it difficult to effectively solve the deformation problem of large-span steel structure.

[0003] The prior art, with announcement number CN111076921A, discloses a multi-environment anti-deformation detection device for steel structures, belonging to the technical field of steel structure detection. A multi-environment anti-deformation detection device for steel structures comprises a telescopic pressure rod, which is used to extrude the steel structure, and also comprises: a detection box for placing the steel structure; a sliding block, which is slidably connected to the detection box and is used to support the telescopic pressure rod; an adjustment frame, which is slidably connected to the detection box and is used to support the steel structure and is used to drive the sliding block to slide on the detection box; wherein the sliding block is provided with two groups and is respectively located on both sides of the adjustment frame, and both sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected with a first spring; a driving component; a transparent plate; the present invention can detect the anti-deformation ability of the steel structure, multi-point detection, and the detection result is more accurate and more intuitive, and the stability of the steel structure can be further improved during the detection process, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly, and improves work efficiency.

[0004] Although the above application can further improve the stability of the steel structure, facilitate assembly and disassembly, and improve work efficiency, in actual application, it is inconvenient to monitor the structural deformation during use, which causes the structural deformation to seriously affect the normal use of the structure and reduce the convenience of using the device.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes an adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to propose an adaptive deformation adjustment device for large-span steel structures, which has the advantages of convenient monitoring and adjustment of the device according to the deformation conditions during use, and solves the problem that it is inconvenient to monitor the deformation of the structure during use, thereby causing the structural deformation to seriously affect the normal use of the structure.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A self-adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure comprises a base, a vertical tube is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, a vertical plate is inserted on the top of the vertical tube, a laser instrument is clamped on one side of the vertical plate, plug rods are inserted on both sides of the vertical plate, a baffle is fixedly mounted on one end of the plug rod, a return spring is arranged around the surface of the plug rod, a positioning mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base, a display board is inserted on the top of the positioning mounting plate, and a receiver is fixedly mounted on one side of the display board.

[0009] A cavity is provided inside the base, a slide is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity, the top of the slide passes through the base and extends to the outside of the base, where a slider is fixedly installed, a round hole is provided on the top of the slider, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the round hole, an extrusion block is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic rod, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity, a screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and one end of the screw passes through the slide and extends to the outside of the slide.

[0010] By setting up the motor, receiver and laser instrument, it is convenient to monitor the deformation of the steel structure during use. When the deformation of the steel structure is detected, the system controls the motor to work, and the motor drives the screw to rotate, and then the slide drives the sensor on the slider to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the sensor transmits a signal to stop the motor and control the hydraulic rod to work. The hydraulic rod drives the extrusion block to move, so as to support the bottom of the steel structure, thereby facilitating the protection of the structure. It can effectively control the deformation of large-span steel structures, improve the stability and safety of the structure, reduce the damage and fatigue of components caused by structural deformation, extend the service life of the structure, reduce the maintenance cost of the structure, and improve the performance of the building. The intelligent adaptive characteristics reduce manual intervention and improve work efficiency.

[0011] Positioning plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, positioning holes are opened at the four corners of one side of the positioning plate, the positioning holes are oblong holes, anti-slip grooves are opened on one side of the positioning plate, a storage cavity is opened on the top of the slider, a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity, and a sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing spring.

[0012] By means of the provided bolts and screws, the height of the vertical plate and the display plate can be adjusted respectively during use, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the installation height of the laser instrument and the receiver, thereby facilitating the monitoring thereof according to the deformation condition. At the same time, the provided baffle and reset spring facilitate the resetting and movement of the insertion rod during use, and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the laser instrument, thereby improving the ease of use of the structure.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle, the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves, a socket for the insertion rod to pass through is provided on the vertical plate, and the inner wall of the socket is slidably connected to the surface of the insertion rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a slot for the laser instrument to be connected is provided on the top of the vertical plate, and a plug-in slot for the plug-in rod to be connected is provided on one side of the laser instrument.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution, a bolt is inserted into one side of the vertical tube, a positioning groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the bolt contacts one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove, a screw hole for the bolt to pass through is opened on one side of the vertical tube, the screw hole is threadedly connected to the bolt, a screw is inserted into one side of the positioning plate, and one end of the screw is threadedly connected to one side of the display board.

[0017] As an optimal technical solution, a thread hole is provided on the slide plate for the screw rod to pass through, the thread hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is sleeved with a sleeve rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod, and one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution, a plate groove for the slide to pass through is opened on the upper surface of the base, and the inner wall of the plate groove is slidably connected to the surface of the slide, and the bottom of the slide is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution, reinforcing rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base, and oblique rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the reinforcing rods, and one end of the oblique rod is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution, the slide plate is adapted to the cavity on the base, and the surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention is convenient for monitoring the deformation of steel structures during use by setting up motors, receivers and laser instruments. When deformation of the steel structure is detected, the system controls the motor to work, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and then the slide drives the sensor on the slider to move. When it moves to a suitable position, the sensor transmits a signal to stop the motor, and at the same time controls the hydraulic rod to work, and the hydraulic rod drives the extrusion block to move, so as to support the bottom of the steel structure, thereby facilitating the protection of the structure, and can effectively control the deformation of large-span steel structures, improve the stability and safety of the structure, reduce component damage and fatigue caused by structural deformation, extend the service life of the structure, reduce the maintenance cost of the structure, and improve the performance of the building. The intelligent self-adaptive feature reduces manual intervention and improves work efficiency.

[0023] 2. The present invention can adjust the height of the vertical plate and the display plate respectively by means of the provided bolts and screws during use, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the installation height of the laser instrument and the receiver, thereby facilitating the monitoring thereof according to the deformation conditions. At the same time, the provided baffle plate and reset spring facilitate the resetting and movement of the insertion rod during use, and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the laser instrument, thereby improving the ease of use of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a first viewing angle of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a third viewing angle of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a third perspective structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical tube; 3. vertical plate; 4. laser instrument; 5. plug rod; 6. baffle; 7. reset spring; 8. positioning mounting plate; 9. display board; 10. receiver; 11. slide plate; 12. slider; 13. hydraulic rod; 14. extrusion block; 15. motor; 16. screw rod; 17. positioning plate; 18. shock-absorbing spring; 19. sensor; 20. bolt; 21. screw; 22. reinforcement rod; 23. diagonal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, “multiple” means two or more than two, and “several” means one or more than one, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0036] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0037] An adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure can monitor the deformation of the structure in real time and automatically adjust according to a preset control strategy. It can accurately sense the deformation amount and direction of the structure, and through an electric or hydraulic drive system, it can actively support and adjust the structure and effectively control the deformation of the structure. At the same time, the device has good versatility and scalability and can adapt to large-span steel structures of different types and sizes.

[0038] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0039] According to the attached Figure 1-7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure, including a base 1, a vertical tube 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a vertical plate 3 is inserted on the top of the vertical tube 2, a laser instrument 4 is clamped on one side of the vertical plate 3, plug rods 5 are inserted on both sides of the vertical plate 3, a baffle 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the plug rod 5, a return spring 7 is arranged around the surface of the plug rod 5, a positioning mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base 1, a display plate 9 is inserted on the top of the positioning mounting plate 8, and a receiver 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the display plate 9.

[0040] A cavity is provided inside the base 1, and a slide plate 11 is slidably connected inside the cavity. The top of the slide plate 11 passes through the base 1 and extends to the outside of the base 1, where a slider 12 is fixedly installed. A round hole is provided on the top of the slider 12, and a hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the round hole. An extrusion block 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic rod 13. A motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity, and a screw rod 16 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 15. One end of the screw rod 16 passes through the slide plate 11 and extends to the outside of the slide plate 11.

[0041] Positioning plates 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1, and positioning holes are opened at the four corners of one side of the positioning plate 17. The positioning holes are oblong holes. Anti-slip grooves are opened on one side of the positioning plate 17. A storage cavity is opened on the top of the slider 12. A shock-absorbing spring 18 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity. A sensor 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing spring 18. The motor 15, the receiver 10 and the laser instrument 4 are set. During use, it is convenient to monitor the deformation of the steel structure. When the deformation of the steel structure is detected, the system controls the motor 15 to work, and the motor 15 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and then the slide plate 11 drives the slider The sensor 19 on 12 moves. When it moves to the appropriate position, the sensor 19 transmits a signal to stop the motor 15 and control the hydraulic rod 13 to work. The hydraulic rod 13 drives the extrusion block 14 to move, so as to support the bottom of the steel structure, thereby facilitating the protection of the structure, effectively controlling the deformation of the large-span steel structure, improving the stability and safety of the structure, reducing the damage and fatigue of the components caused by the deformation of the structure, extending the service life of the structure, reducing the maintenance cost of the structure, and improving the performance of the building. The intelligent self-adaptive feature reduces manual intervention and improves work efficiency.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle plate 6, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves. A socket for the insertion rod 5 to pass through is provided on the vertical plate 3, and the inner wall of the socket is slidably connected to the surface of the insertion rod 5.

[0043] It is worth noting that the setting of the handle achieves the effect of facilitating the pulling of the baffle 6 during use, facilitates the operation of subsequent staff, and improves the convenience of use of the device.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slot for the laser instrument 4 to be connected is provided on the top of the vertical plate 3, and a plug-in slot for the plug-in rod 5 to be connected is provided on one side of the laser instrument 4.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that the provided plug-in slot facilitates installation and positioning operations during use, making it convenient for staff to use.

[0046] As a preference of this embodiment, one end of the return spring 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 6 , and the other end of the return spring 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 3 .

[0047] It is worth noting that, by providing the reset spring 7, the insertion rod 5 on the baffle 6 can be easily reset during use, thereby facilitating subsequent use.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bolt 20 is inserted into one side of the vertical tube 2, a positioning groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate 3, one end of the bolt 20 contacts one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove, a screw hole is opened on one side of the vertical tube 2 for the bolt 20 to pass through, the screw hole is threadedly connected to the bolt 20, a screw 21 is inserted into one side of the positioning plate 17, and one end of the screw 21 is threadedly connected to one side of the display board 9.

[0049] It is worth mentioning that, through the provided bolts 20 and screws 21, during use, the heights of the vertical plate 3 and the display plate 9 can be adjusted respectively, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the installation height of the laser instrument 4 and the receiver 10, thereby facilitating the monitoring thereof according to the deformation conditions. At the same time, the provided baffle 6 and reset spring 7 facilitate the resetting and movement of the insertion rod 5 during use, and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the laser instrument 4, thereby improving the ease of use of the structure.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a thread hole is opened on the slide plate 11 for the screw rod 16 to pass through, the thread hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod 16, one end of the screw rod 16 is sleeved with a sleeve rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod 16, and one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity.

[0051] It is worth noting that, by providing the screw rod 16 , the movement of the slide plate 11 is facilitated during use, thereby also improving the movement efficiency of the components in the device.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plate groove is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 for the slide plate 11 to pass through, and the inner wall of the plate groove is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 11 , and the bottom of the slide block 12 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 .

[0053] It is worth noting that, through the provision of the plate groove, the passage of the slide plate 11 is facilitated during use, thereby also improving the passability of the slide plate 11.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing rods 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base 1 , and inclined rods 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the reinforcing rods 22 , and one end of the inclined rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 17 .

[0055] It is worth mentioning that the setting of the reinforcing rod 22 facilitates the support and positioning operation of the diagonal rod 23 during use. At the same time, the setting of the positioning plate 17 facilitates its installation and positioning, which is convenient for subsequent use, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0056] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the slide plate 11 is adapted to the cavity on the base 1 , and the surface of the slide plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0057] It is worth noting that, by configuring the slide plate 11 to fit the cavity, the slide plate 11 can be easily moved inside the cavity during use, thereby maintaining the movement stability of the slide plate 11 .

[0058] When the adaptive deformation adjustment device of a large-span steel structure of the present invention is in use, the motor 15, the receiver 10 and the laser instrument 4 are arranged. During use, the deformation of the steel structure is conveniently monitored. When the deformation of the steel structure is detected, the system controls the motor 15 to work, and the motor 15 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and then the slide plate 11 drives the sensor 19 on the slider 12 to move. When it moves to the appropriate position, the sensor 19 transmits a signal to stop the motor 15, and at the same time controls the hydraulic rod 13 to work, and the hydraulic rod 13 drives the extrusion block 14 to move, so as to facilitate the support of the bottom of the steel structure, thereby facilitating the protection of the structure, and can effectively control the deformation of the large-span steel structure, and provide The high structural stability and safety reduce component damage and fatigue caused by structural deformation, extend the service life of the structure, reduce the maintenance cost of the structure, and improve the performance of the building. The intelligent self-adaptive feature reduces manual intervention and improves work efficiency. The bolts 20 and screws 21 are respectively used to adjust the height of the vertical plate 3 and the display board 9 during use, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the installation height of the laser instrument 4 and the receiver 10, so as to facilitate monitoring according to the deformation. At the same time, the baffle 6 and the reset spring 7 are set during use, which facilitates the reset and movement of the rod 5 and the installation and disassembly of the laser instrument 4, thereby improving the ease of use of the structure.

[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0060] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical tube (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a vertical plate (3) is inserted on the top of the vertical tube (2), a laser instrument (4) is clamped on one side of the vertical plate (3), plug rods (5) are inserted on both sides of the vertical plate (3), a baffle (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the plug rod (5), a return spring (7) is arranged around the surface of the plug rod (5), a positioning mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the base (1), a display plate (9) is inserted on the top of the positioning mounting plate (8), and a receiver (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the display plate (9); The base (1) has a cavity formed inside, a slide plate (11) is slidably connected inside the cavity, the top of the slide plate (11) passes through the base (1) and extends to the outside of the base (1) to be fixedly mounted with a slider (12), the top of the slider (12) has a round hole formed, a hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the round hole, an extrusion block (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic rod (13), a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cavity, a screw rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (15), one end of the screw rod (16) passes through the slide plate (11) and extends to the outside of the slide plate (11); Positioning plates (17) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base (1), positioning holes are provided at four corners of one side of the positioning plate (17), the positioning holes are oblong holes, anti-slip grooves are provided on one side of the positioning plate (17), a storage cavity is provided on the top of the slider (12), a shock-absorbing spring (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity, and a sensor (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shock-absorbing spring (18).

2. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle (6), and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves. A plug hole for the insertion rod (5) to pass through is provided on the vertical plate (3), and the inner wall of the plug hole is slidably connected to the surface of the insertion rod (5).

3. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vertical plate (3) is provided with a slot for the laser instrument (4) to be connected, and one side of the laser instrument (4) is provided with a plugging slot for the plugging rod (5) to be connected.

4. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (6), and the other end of the return spring (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (3).

5. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (20) is inserted into one side of the vertical tube (2), a positioning groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate (3), one end of the bolt (20) contacts one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove, a screw hole for the bolt (20) to pass through is provided on one side of the vertical tube (2), the screw hole is threadedly connected to the bolt (20), a screw (21) is inserted into one side of the positioning plate (17), one end of the screw (21) is threadedly connected to one side of the display plate (9).

6. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (11) is provided with a threaded hole for the threaded rod (16) to pass through, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (16), one end of the threaded rod (16) is sleeved with a sleeve rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (16), and one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity.

7. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a plate groove for the slide plate (11) to pass through, and the inner wall of the plate groove is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate (11), and the bottom of the slide block (12) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1).

8. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing rods (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the base (1), and oblique rods (23) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the reinforcing rods (22), and one end of the oblique rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (17).

9. The adaptive deformation adjustment device for a large-span steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (11) is adapted to the cavity on the base (1), and the surface of the slide plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

Citation Information

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