Buckle device

By designing a snap device including a shell, clamping assembly and ratchet mechanism, the problem of the outdoor box door of the substation being unable to close due to rust, and sealing during typhoons and rainstorms and convenient maintenance during normal times is achieved.

CN119553918APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04GUANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY BUREAU GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411509282.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The outdoor box door of the substation is rusted and damaged due to long-term rain and sun exposure, and cannot be completely closed. Especially during typhoons and rainstorms, it is easy to open the seams or even open, causing internal components to get damp.

Method used

A snap-on device is designed including a housing, a clamping assembly and a first ratchet mechanism. The clamping assembly consists of a first clamping part and a second clamping part, and the first ratchet mechanism is connected to the first clamping part, and the first clamping part is moved relative to the first ratchet mechanism through movement in different states, thereby clamping or releasing the box door.

Benefits of technology

During typhoons and rainstorms, the snap device can close the box door to prevent internal components from getting damp; in normal climates, the box door can be loosened for easy maintenance and reuse, and reduce the time and workload for later cleaning.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a buckle device. The buckle device comprises a shell, a clamping assembly and a first ratchet mechanism. The clamping assembly is arranged on the shell and comprises a first clamping part and a second clamping part; the first ratchet mechanism is connected to the first clamping part; and the first clamping part is used for moving relative to the first ratchet mechanism and is matched with the second clamping part to clamp or loosen the box body. According to the buckling device, under the condition that the box door of the box body is damaged, when the box door of the box body needs to be closed, especially in typhoon and rainstorm weather, the first clamping part is matched with the second clamping part to clamp the box body, and internal components can be prevented from being affected with damp; and when the box body and the box door need to be loosened, the first clamping part is matched with the second clamping part to loosen the box body, so that the box body and the box door can be conveniently maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of substations, and in particular to a buckle device. Background Art

[0002] The outdoor boxes of the substation mainly include terminal boxes, mechanism boxes, and control boxes, which are mainly used to store secondary components such as air switches, terminal blocks, motors, and SF6 relays. They are the hubs connecting primary and secondary equipment. Once damp, the secondary components in the box will be corroded, reducing the insulation performance of the secondary circuit. In severe cases, the secondary circuit will be grounded or short-circuited, causing electrical equipment to malfunction or refuse to operate. According to the "Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Substation Wind and Flood Prevention Special Patrol (Before Typhoons and Heavy Rains) Operation Guide", before wind and flood prevention, all outdoor boxes in the substation need to be inspected to ensure that all box doors are reliably closed and there are no empty spaces when pushed by hand.

[0003] As the outdoor boxes in the substation are exposed to rain and sun for a long time, their doors are corroded and damaged to a certain extent and cannot be completely closed. During typhoons, it is easy for the boxes to crack or even open due to strong winds. Currently, iron wire or tape is usually used to reinforce the box doors, which is labor-intensive, cannot be reused, and takes time to clean up later. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a snap-on device to solve the problem that the outdoor box door in the substation is damaged and cannot be completely closed, especially when typhoons and rainstorms come, the box door needs to be closed to prevent internal components from getting damp.

[0005] A buckle device, comprising:

[0006] case;

[0007] A clamping assembly is arranged on the housing, and the clamping assembly includes a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion;

[0008] The first ratchet mechanism is connected to the first clamping part; the first clamping part is used to move relative to the first ratchet mechanism and cooperate with the second clamping part to clamp the box or release the box.

[0009] In one embodiment, a rack is provided on the first clamping portion; the first ratchet mechanism includes a ratchet and a pawl:

[0010] The ratchet is meshingly connected to the rack;

[0011] The pawl is used for meshing connection with the ratchet wheel.

[0012] In one embodiment, the pawl comprises:

[0013] Pawl body;

[0014] A first meshing portion, disposed on one side of the pawl body;

[0015] A second engaging portion is disposed on the other side of the pawl body;

[0016] One of the first meshing portion and the second meshing portion is connected to the ratchet.

[0017] In one embodiment, the first ratchet mechanism further comprises:

[0018] The toggle member is connected to the ratchet body.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the shell is provided with a through hole; a locking portion is provided on one side of the ratchet, and the locking portion passes through the through hole.

[0020] In one embodiment, the first clamping portion is provided with a notch, the rack is provided on the inner side wall of the notch, and the first ratchet mechanism is provided in the notch.

[0021] In one embodiment, the first clamping portion includes a first connecting member and a first bending member, and the first connecting member is connected to the housing and the first bending member;

[0022] The second clamping portion includes a second connecting piece and a second bending piece, and the second connecting piece is connected to the housing and the second bending piece;

[0023] The first bending piece and the second bending piece are used for clamping the box body or loosening the box body.

[0024] In one embodiment, the first clamping portion further includes a first anti-slip member, and the first anti-slip member is disposed on a side of the first bending member facing the second bending member;

[0025] The second clamping portion further includes a second anti-slip component, and the second anti-slip component is arranged on a side of the second bending component facing the first bending component.

[0026] In one embodiment, the buckle device further comprises:

[0027] The second ratchet mechanism is connected to the second clamping part; the second clamping part is used to move relative to the second ratchet mechanism and cooperate with the first clamping part to clamp the box or release the box.

[0028] In one embodiment, the housing is provided with a groove, and at least one of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is disposed in the groove.

[0029] The above-mentioned buckle device includes a housing, a clamping assembly and a first ratchet mechanism. The clamping assembly is arranged on the housing, and the clamping assembly includes a first clamping part and a second clamping part; the first ratchet mechanism is connected to the first clamping part; the first clamping part is used to move relative to the first ratchet mechanism, and cooperate with the second clamping part to clamp the box or release the box. The buckle device of the present application, by connecting the first ratchet mechanism to the first clamping part, can make the first clamping part move in different states relative to the first ratchet mechanism through the different states of the first ratchet mechanism, so as to approach or move away from the second clamping part, and then cooperate with the second clamping part to clamp or loosen the box body. Therefore, when the box door inside and outside the substation is damaged and cannot be completely closed, when there is a typhoon or heavy rain, the box door can be clamped by the first clamping part in cooperation with the second clamping part to close the box door; when it is in normal climate, the box door can be loosened by the first clamping part in cooperation with the second clamping part, so as to realize the maintenance of the box door, which can prevent the components inside the box from being damaged by moisture during typhoons and heavy rains, and at the same time, it is convenient to repair the box door in normal climate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a buckle device in one embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front view of the middle snap-in device.

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Rear view of the middle snap-in mechanism.

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Top view of the middle snap-in device.

[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the buckle device in the first state along the AA direction.

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the buckle device in the second state along the AA direction.

[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0037] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of a ratchet in one embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Front view of the middle ratchet.

[0039] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Top view of the middle ratchet.

[0040] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Cross-sectional view of the middle ratchet along the AA direction.

[0041] Description of reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Buckle device;

[0043] 11. housing; 12. clamping assembly; 13. first ratchet mechanism;

[0044] 121, first clamping portion; 122, second clamping portion;

[0045] 1211, rack; 1212, notch; 1213, first connecting member; 1214, first bending member;

[0046] 1221, second connecting member; 1222, second bending member;

[0047] 131. ratchet; 132. pawl; 133. toggle member;

[0048] 1311, locking portion;

[0049] 1321. Ratchet body; 1322. First meshing portion; 1323. Second meshing portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0052] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0053] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0055] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0056] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a buckle device 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a housing 11, a clamping assembly 12 and a first ratchet mechanism 13. The clamping assembly 12 is disposed on the housing 11, and includes a first clamping portion 121 and a second clamping portion 122; the first ratchet mechanism 13 is connected to the first clamping portion 121; the first clamping portion 121 is used to move relative to the first ratchet mechanism 13, and cooperate with the second clamping portion 122 to clamp or release the box.

[0057] First of all, it should be noted that the box described above can be an electrical box and cabinet in a substation, or other boxes and cabinets in a substation, or boxes and cabinets in other scenarios, that is, this application does not limit the specific type of the box. The box in this application refers to an electrical box and cabinet in a substation by way of example, and the type of the box will not be described in detail here.

[0058] Furthermore, the housing 11 serves as an external frame structure of the clamping assembly 12 and the first ratchet mechanism 13, and is used to support the clamping assembly 12 and the first ratchet mechanism 13. The clamping assembly 12 serves as a clamping structure of the buckle device 1, and is used to clamp or release the box. It should be noted that the first ratchet mechanism 13 is used to convert continuous rotation or reciprocating motion into unidirectional stepping motion.

[0059] Specifically, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first ratchet mechanism 13 is connected to the first clamping portion 121, and the first clamping portion 121 is used to move relative to the first ratchet mechanism 13, and cooperate with the second clamping portion 122 to clamp or release the box. The first ratchet mechanism 13 includes a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first clamping portion 121 moves in a direction away from the second clamping portion 122; in the second state, the first clamping portion 121 moves in a direction close to the second clamping portion 122.

[0060] When the box door of the box body is damaged and cannot be completely closed, at this time, the first ratchet mechanism 13 is adjusted to the first state, and the first clamping part 121 is controlled to move in a direction away from the second clamping part 122, so that the distance between the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122 is greater than the size of the part of the box body that needs to be sealed, and the second clamping part 122 is clamped to one of the side surfaces of the box body. Further, the first ratchet mechanism 13 is adjusted to the second state, at this time, the first clamping part 121 is controlled to move in a direction close to the second clamping part 122, so that the first clamping part 121 is clamped to the other side surface of the box body, and then cooperates with the second clamping part 122 to clamp the box body.

[0061] On the contrary, when the box door needs to be loosened, the first ratchet mechanism 13 is adjusted to the first state, and the first clamping part 121 is controlled to move in a direction away from the second clamping part 122, so that the box is separated from the clamping action of the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122, thereby loosening the box.

[0062] Since it is only necessary to control the different states of the first ratchet mechanism 13, the relative distance between the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 can be changed. When the box needs to be clamped, the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 are controlled to be close to each other until the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 clamp the box door. It can be understood that as long as the distance between the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 is greater than the size between the two sides of the box door that needs to be buckled, any type of box door can be clamped and buckled, which is highly practical and can promptly and effectively repair the box door that needs to be repaired, and can promptly and effectively solve the pain point of the box door being opened and damp under harsh conditions such as typhoons and rainstorms.

[0063] It should be noted that when the box door is damaged and cannot be completely closed, when the box door cannot be repaired in time, especially when it is in a typhoon or rainstorm, the first clamping part 121 can cooperate with the second clamping part 122 to clamp the box and close the box door, which can prevent the components inside the box from being damaged by moisture during a typhoon or rainstorm, and can reduce the workload of closing the box door, which is easy to operate. At the same time, as long as the distance between the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122 is greater than the size between the two sides of the box that need to be fastened, any type of box door can be clamped and fastened, which is highly practical and can promptly and effectively repair the box door that needs to be repaired.

[0064] When the climate is normal, the first clamping part 121 can cooperate with the second clamping part 122 to loosen the box door, thereby realizing the maintenance of the box door, and at the same time, it is convenient to repair the box door. In addition, after the first clamping part 121 cooperates with the second clamping part 122 to loosen the box door, other box doors that need to be closed can be clamped, so that the buckle device 1 of the present application can be reused. It can be understood that, since the buckle device 1 of the present application only needs to move the first clamping part 121 away from the second clamping part 122 during the process of loosening the box door, the box door can be loosened, which reduces the time for later cleaning and facilitates the operation of the operator.

[0065] At the same time, since the distance between the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122 is adjusted, the box doors of different sizes and types can be clamped, and the box doors of different sizes and types can be adapted, so that the maintenance of box doors of different models can be facilitated. In particular, in severe conditions such as typhoons and rainstorms, it is not necessary to select according to the model of the box, and it is only necessary to control the relative movement between the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122, so that the first clamping part 121 cooperates with the second clamping part 122 to clamp the box door, so as to achieve the buckling and sealing of the box door, and the box door can be repaired in time, which improves the convenience of maintenance in severe conditions.

[0066] In addition, when the snap-fit ​​device 1 of the present application is not needed, the first ratchet mechanism 13 only needs to be switched to the first state, so that the first clamping portion 121 can be moved away from the second clamping portion 122, thereby loosening the box door, simplifying the operator's disassembly steps and facilitating the operator's operation.

[0067] In addition, when the box body or door on which the snap device 1 has been installed no longer needs the snap device 1, it is only necessary to remove the snap device 1, and the snap device 1 can still be applied to other box bodies or doors as needed, thereby improving the recycling of the snap device 1 and saving the production cost of the snap device 1.

[0068] It can be understood that since the snap-in device 1 of the present application can snap-close the open box door that needs maintenance in time under severe conditions such as typhoons and rainstorms, it can avoid abnormal damage to equipment such as box doors during a normal cycle, extend the service life of equipment such as box doors, and have high economic value.

[0069] It should be noted that, for the box door of the substation, under the influence of severe conditions such as typhoons and rainstorms, when the sealing effect of the box door is reduced and it is opened due to the influence of wind and rain, it will cause damage to the electrical components inside the box, thereby affecting the normal power supply. Since the snap-fit ​​device 1 of the present application can close the sealed box in time, it can reduce the possibility of malfunction of electrical components inside the box and reduce the occurrence of accidents such as power outages, thereby having higher social value.

[0070] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first clamping portion 121 is provided with a rack 1211; the first ratchet mechanism 13 includes a ratchet 131 and a pawl 132: see Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the ratchet 131 is meshed and connected to the rack 1211; the pawl 132 is used to mesh and connect with the ratchet 131, and one of the first meshing portion 1322 and the second meshing portion 1323 is connected to the ratchet 131, so that the first ratchet mechanism 13 switches between the first state and the second state. In the first state, the ratchet 131 is used to rotate relative to the pawl 132 in a first direction; in the second state, the ratchet 131 is used to rotate relative to the pawl 132 in a second direction; the first direction is opposite to the second direction.

[0071] In this way, when it is necessary to control the first clamping portion 121 to move in a direction away from the second clamping portion 122, it is only necessary to switch the first ratchet mechanism 13 to the first state. At this time, the ratchet 131 rotates relative to the pawl 132 in the first direction and cannot rotate in the second direction, thereby enabling the first clamping portion 121 to move in a direction away from the second clamping portion 122. Conversely, when it is necessary to control the first clamping portion 121 to move in a direction close to the second clamping portion 122, it is only necessary to switch the first ratchet mechanism 13 to the second state. At this time, the ratchet 131 rotates relative to the pawl 132 in the second direction and cannot rotate in the first direction, thereby enabling the first clamping portion 121 to move in a direction close to the second clamping portion 122.

[0072] Since the present application only needs to control the first clamping member to move in a specific direction relative to the second clamping member through different movement modes of the ratchet 131 relative to the pawl 132, on the one hand, the clamping and loosening of the box door can be realized, so that the maintenance of the box door can be facilitated. On the other hand, the operation of the buckle device 1 can be facilitated, simplifying the operation difficulty of the operator.

[0073] In one embodiment, see Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the pawl 132 includes a pawl body 1321, a first meshing portion 1322 and a second meshing portion 1323. The first meshing portion 1322 is provided on one side of the pawl body 1321; the second meshing portion 1323 is provided on the other side of the pawl body 1321. In the first state, the first meshing portion 1322 is meshed and connected to the ratchet 131, and the second meshing portion 1323 is separated from the ratchet 131; in the second state, the second meshing portion 1323 is meshed and connected to the ratchet 131, and the first meshing portion 1322 is separated from the ratchet 131.

[0074] In this way, since in the first state, the first meshing portion 1322 is meshed and connected to the ratchet 131, and the second meshing portion 1323 is separated from the ratchet 131; in the second state, the second meshing portion 1323 is meshed and connected to the ratchet 131, and the first meshing portion 1322 is separated from the ratchet 131, the different positional relationships between the first meshing portion 1322 and the second meshing portion 1323 relative to the ratchet 131 can be used to control the different movement states of the pawl 132 relative to the ratchet 131, thereby simplifying the design difficulty of the snap device 1 and improving the convenience of operating the snap device 1.

[0075] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 As shown, the first ratchet mechanism 13 further includes a toggle member 133. The toggle member 133 is connected to the ratchet 131 body, and is used to toggle the ratchet 131 body to drive the first meshing portion 1322 and the second meshing portion 1323 to switch between the first state and the second state.

[0076] In this way, the different positional relationships of the first meshing portion 1322 and the second meshing portion 1323 relative to the ratchet 131 can be controlled by the toggle member 133 , thereby facilitating the operation of the operator.

[0077] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the housing 11 is provided with a through hole; a locking portion 1311 is provided on one side of the ratchet 131, and the locking portion 1311 passes through the through hole.

[0078] In this way, in the process of clamping the box door through the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122, when the distance between the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122 is gradually shortened until it works together with the second clamping part 122 to clamp the box door, by locking the locking part 1311, since the locking part 1311 is penetrated through the through hole, and the through hole is arranged on one side of the ratchet 131, the ratchet 131 can be locked by locking the locking part 1311, thereby ensuring that the ratchet 131 and the pawl 132 are in a relatively static state, and then the ratchet 131 can be prevented from moving relative to the pawl 132, thereby ensuring the reliability of the first clamping part 121 and the second clamping part 122 clamping the box.

[0079] In one embodiment, the first clamping portion 121 defines a notch 1212 , the rack 1211 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the notch 1212 , and the first ratchet mechanism 13 is disposed in the notch 1212 .

[0080] In this way, since the rack 1211 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot 1212 and the first ratchet mechanism 13 is arranged in the slot 1212, on the one hand, the space occupied by the rack 1211 on the first clamping portion 121 can be saved, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the first clamping portion 121; on the other hand, the space occupied by the first ratchet mechanism 13 can be saved, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the first ratchet mechanism 13, and further improving the space utilization rate of the buckle device 1.

[0081] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 As shown, the first clamping portion 121 includes a first connecting member 1213 and a first bending member 1214, and the first connecting member 1213 is connected to the shell 11 and the first bending member 1214; the second clamping portion 122 includes a second connecting member 1221 and a second bending member 1222, and the second connecting member 1221 is connected to the shell 11 and the second bending member 1222; the first bending member 1214 and the second bending member 1222 are used to clamp the box or loosen the box.

[0082] In this way, the first connecting member 1213 and the first bending member 1214 can be respectively clamped on two different side surfaces on one side of the box, and at the same time, the second connecting member 1221 and the second bending member 1222 can be respectively clamped on different side surfaces on the other side of the box, so that the four side surfaces of the box can be clamped by the clamping device 1, thereby improving the clamping reliability of the clamping device 1 to the box.

[0083] In one embodiment, the first clamping portion 121 also includes a first anti-slip member, which is disposed on the side of the first bending member 1214 facing the second bending member 1222; the second clamping portion 122 also includes a second anti-slip member, which is disposed on the side of the second bending member 1222 facing the first bending member 1214.

[0084] In this way, since the first anti-slip part is arranged on the side of the first bending part 1214 facing the second bending part 1222, and the second anti-slip part is arranged on the side of the second bending part 1222 facing the first bending part 1214, the first anti-slip part can be used to increase the abutment force of the clamping connection between the first bending part 1214 and the box body, and at the same time, the second anti-slip part can be used to increase the abutment force of the clamping connection between the second bending part 1222 and the box body, so that the clamping reliability of the snap device 1 on the box door can be further improved through the first anti-slip part and the second anti-slip part.

[0085] In one embodiment, the snap-fit ​​device 1 also includes a second ratchet mechanism connected to the second clamping portion 122; the second clamping portion 122 is used to move relative to the second ratchet mechanism to cooperate with the first clamping portion 121 to clamp or release the box body; in the first state, the second clamping portion 122 moves in a direction away from the first clamping portion 121; in the second state, the second clamping portion 122 moves in a direction close to the first clamping portion 121.

[0086] In this way, the first ratchet mechanism 13 and the second ratchet mechanism can work together to synchronously or asynchronously adjust the relative position between the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122, thereby achieving the locking or releasing of the box door, which can facilitate the maintenance of the box.

[0087] In addition, since the first ratchet mechanism 13 and the second ratchet mechanism can both move relative to each other, the force applied to the first ratchet mechanism 13 during movement can be balanced by the second ratchet mechanism, thereby increasing the service life of the first ratchet mechanism 13 and further increasing the service life of the buckle device 1 as a whole.

[0088] In addition, if the first ratchet mechanism 13 fails and cannot move normally, the second ratchet mechanism can cooperate with the first ratchet mechanism 13 to achieve the locking or releasing of the box door, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the operator.

[0089] In one embodiment, the housing 11 is provided with a groove, and at least one of the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 is disposed in the groove.

[0090] Thus, on the one hand, since at least one of the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 is disposed in the groove, the space occupied by the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 can be reduced, thereby improving the space utilization of the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122, and further improving the overall space utilization of the buckle device 1. On the other hand, since the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 are disposed in the groove, the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 122 can be protected by the housing 11, thereby improving the service life of the buckle device 1.

[0091] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0092] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A buckle device, characterized in that: include: case; A clamping assembly, disposed on the housing, the clamping assembly comprising a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion; A first ratchet mechanism connected to the first clamping portion; The first clamping portion is used to move relative to the first ratchet mechanism and cooperate with the second clamping portion to clamp the box or release the box.

2. The buckle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping portion is provided with a rack; the first ratchet mechanism comprises a ratchet and a pawl: The ratchet is meshingly connected to the rack; The pawl is used for meshing connection with the ratchet wheel.

3. The buckle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pawl comprises: Pawl body; A first engaging portion, disposed on one side of the pawl body; A second engaging portion, disposed on the other side of the pawl body; One of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion is connected to the ratchet.

4. The buckle device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first ratchet mechanism also includes: The toggle member is connected to the ratchet body.

5. The buckle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a through hole; a locking portion is provided on one side of the ratchet, and the locking portion passes through the through hole.

6. The buckle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping portion is provided with a notch, the rack is provided on the inner side wall of the notch, and the first ratchet mechanism is provided in the notch.

7. The buckle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping portion includes a first connecting member and a first bending member, wherein the first connecting member is connected to the housing and the first bending member; The second clamping portion includes a second connecting member and a second bending member, and the second connecting member is connected to the housing and the second bending member; The first bending piece and the second bending piece are used to clamp the box body or loosen the box body.

8. The buckle device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first clamping portion further includes a first anti-slip member, and the first anti-slip member is arranged on a side of the first bending member facing the second bending member; The second clamping portion further includes a second anti-slip member, and the second anti-slip member is arranged on a side of the second bending member facing the first bending member.

9. The buckle device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The buckle device also includes: The second ratchet mechanism is connected to the second clamping portion; the second clamping portion is used to move relative to the second ratchet mechanism and cooperate with the first clamping portion to clamp the box or release the box.

10. The buckle device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a groove, and at least one of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is disposed in the groove.