Vortex vibration energy processing system and method for bridge

Abstract

The invention provides a bridge vortex vibration energy processing system and method, and relates to the technical field of bridge engineering.The system comprises an acquisition module, a control module, an energy capture module and an energy storage module.The acquisition module is used for acquiring vibration data of a bridge and transmitting the vibration data to the control module; the energy capture module is electrically connected with the control module and the energy storage module, the control module is used for controlling the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data, and the energy capture module is used for capturing vortex vibration energy of the bridge and converting the vortex vibration energy into electric energy; the energy capture module is also electrically connected with the energy storage module, and the energy storage module is used for storing electric energy; the energy storage module is further electrically connected with the control module, and the control module is further used for controlling charging and discharging of the energy storage module. By implementing the technical scheme provided by the invention, effective utilization of vortex vibration energy is realized, and the utilization efficiency of energy is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bridge engineering, and in particular to a vortex vibration energy processing system and method for a bridge. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern bridge technology, long-span bridges have attracted more and more attention due to their significant landmark and transportation functions. However, one of the challenges faced by such bridges in design and construction is how to effectively deal with wind loads, especially the problem of vortex vibration. Vortex vibration is the vibration caused by vortices that alternately fall off on the bridge surface due to airflow separation. It can not only cause fatigue damage to the bridge structure, but even cause structural failure in extreme cases, seriously threatening the safety of the bridge and its service life.

[0003] In this field, passive control and active control technologies are mainly used to reduce the impact of vortex vibration on bridge structures. Passive control technology includes optimizing the structural shape design of the bridge, installing vortex vibration suppressors, etc., directly changing the airflow or structural characteristics by physical means, thereby reducing the generation or impact of vortex vibration. Active control technology involves the use of external forces (such as aerodynamics or mechanical forces) to control the bridge in real time to resist or eliminate the vortex vibration effect. Although these methods have alleviated the vortex vibration problem to a certain extent, they are often accompanied by high construction and maintenance costs, and fail to fundamentally utilize the kinetic energy contained in the vortex vibration. Therefore, how to capture and utilize the vortex vibration energy is particularly important. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a vortex vibration energy processing system and method for a bridge.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a vortex-vibration energy processing system for a bridge, comprising: a collection module, a control module, an energy capture module, and an energy storage module, wherein the collection module is electrically connected to the control module, and the collection module is used to collect vibration data of the bridge and transmit the vibration data to the control module; the energy capture module is electrically connected to the control module and the energy storage module respectively, and the control module is used to control the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data, and the energy capture module is used to capture the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge and convert the vortex-vibration energy into electrical energy; the energy capture module is also electrically connected to the energy storage module, and the energy storage module is used to store electrical energy; the energy storage module is also electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is also used to control the charging and discharging of the energy storage module.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, through the energy capture module, the system can convert the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge into electrical energy, thereby realizing the effective utilization of the vortex-vibration energy; the control module can control the working state of the energy capture module in real time based on the collected vibration data, and control the charging and discharging of the energy storage module, thereby realizing intelligent management; by converting and storing the vortex-vibration energy into electrical energy, the negative impact of vortex-vibration on the bridge structure is effectively reduced, and the kinetic energy of wind energy in the environment where the bridge is located is also utilized, thereby realizing the purpose of green energy saving and sustainable development; the system can convert the vortex-vibration energy that might have been wasted into usable electrical energy, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of energy.

[0007] Optionally, the acquisition module includes a target sensor, wherein the target sensor is used to collect vibration data of the bridge, the vibration data at least includes the vibration amplitude generated by vortex vibration of the bridge, and the control module is used to determine the vibration state of the bridge based on the vibration data.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the target sensor in the acquisition module can monitor the vibration data generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge in real time, especially the vibration amplitude generated by the vortex vibration, and can more accurately monitor the vibration of the bridge under the action of wind load, and transmit the vibration data to the control module, so that the control module can accurately judge the vibration state of the bridge, and can monitor in real time whether the bridge is under the influence of vortex vibration, so as to take timely measures, thereby realizing precise control of the energy capture module and improving the energy capture efficiency and the intelligence level of the system.

[0009] Optionally, the energy capture module includes a group of electromagnetic transceivers, wherein the group of electromagnetic transceivers is used to sense the mechanical vibrations generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge and convert the energy generated by the vibration into electrical energy.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the energy capture module includes a group of electromagnetic transceivers, which can sense the mechanical vibration generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge and efficiently convert the vibration energy into electrical energy, thereby realizing the effective capture and conversion of the vortex vibration energy; using a group of electromagnetic transceivers as an energy capture module, the mechanical energy in the vortex vibration can be efficiently converted into electrical energy, which can solve the problem that the vortex vibration energy of the bridge structure in the related technology is difficult to efficiently convert into usable electrical energy. By converting the vortex vibration energy that may originally cause damage to the bridge into useful electrical energy, it not only reduces energy waste, but also provides a renewable green energy option, which helps environmental protection.

[0011] Optionally, a group of electromagnetic transceivers are installed in a preset area of ​​the bridge, wherein the preset area includes at least one of: a bridge deck of the bridge; cables of the bridge; other vibration-sensitive areas of the bridge, wherein other vibration-sensitive areas are used to represent vibration-sensitive areas other than the bridge deck and cables.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a group of electromagnetic transceivers are installed in preset areas of the bridge, including the bridge deck, cables and other vibration-sensitive areas of the bridge. This can fully utilize the vibration characteristics of these areas and improve the efficiency of capturing vortex-vibration energy. Such a layout design can maximize the overall performance of the system.

[0013] Optionally, the energy storage module includes a battery pack and / or a supercapacitor, wherein the control module is used to control the battery pack and / or the supercapacitor to store electrical energy.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the energy storage module includes a battery pack and / or a supercapacitor, and the control module can effectively control the battery pack and / or the supercapacitor to store electrical energy, thereby realizing efficient storage and utilization of vortex vibration energy, and ensuring the stability and reliability of system operation. By intelligently controlling the charging and discharging of the battery pack and / or the supercapacitor through the control module, the stored energy can be flexibly allocated according to actual needs, thereby realizing more optimized energy utilization.

[0015] Optionally, the control module is used to adjust the working parameters of the energy capture module based on the vibration data to adjust the energy capture capability of the energy capture module.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the control module can dynamically adjust the working parameters of the energy capture module according to the vibration data, thereby effectively improving the energy capture module's ability to capture vortex vibration energy. Specifically, the control module accurately determines the vibration state of the bridge by analyzing the vibration data in real time, and adjusts the operating state of the energy capture module accordingly to ensure the optimal energy capture effect under different working conditions. This design not only improves the accuracy of energy capture, but also improves the overall operating efficiency of the system.

[0017] Optionally, the control module is used to control the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data and in the following manner: when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in an on state to capture vortex vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in a stopped state.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the system can dynamically adjust the working state of the energy capture module according to the vibration amplitude of the bridge, ensuring that energy capture is turned on when the vibration amplitude is large and stopped when the vibration amplitude is small, avoiding invalid energy capture when the vibration amplitude is small, and avoiding wasting the module's operating energy consumption when the energy is small, thereby improving the efficiency of energy capture and the stability of the system.

[0019] Optionally, the above system also includes: an energy management module, wherein the energy management module is electrically connected to the energy storage module, the energy management module is used to dynamically distribute the energy stored in the energy storage module, and the energy management module is used to distribute the energy stored in the energy storage module to a target power consumption system, wherein the target power consumption system includes at least one of the following: a bridge lighting system, a bridge monitoring system, and a bridge communication system.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the energy management module is electrically connected to the energy storage module, and the energy stored in the energy storage module can be dynamically distributed, and the stored energy can be distributed to the lighting system, monitoring system or communication system of the bridge to ensure efficient use of energy. The energy management module can optimize energy distribution, reduce energy waste and improve energy utilization efficiency according to the real-time load requirements of different power systems of the bridge.

[0021] In the second aspect of the present application, a method for processing vortex-induced vibration energy of a bridge is also provided, which is applied to any of the aforementioned systems, and includes: a control module acquires vibration data, wherein the vibration data is acquired by an acquisition module; the control module controls an energy capture module to capture the vortex-induced vibration energy of the bridge based on the vibration data, and converts the vortex-induced vibration energy into electrical energy; and the control module controls an energy storage module to store the electrical energy.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the method collects bridge vibration data in real time through the acquisition module and transmits the data to the control module. The control module determines the vibration state of the bridge based on the vibration data, and controls the energy capture module to adjust the working state according to the vibration data, efficiently captures vortex-vibration energy and converts it into electrical energy. The energy storage module stores the captured electrical energy under the management of the control module to achieve efficient recovery and utilization of vortex-vibration energy. This method not only effectively reduces the negative impact of vortex-vibration on the bridge structure, but also realizes the reuse of vortex-vibration energy, improving the economy and environmental performance of bridge operation.

[0023] Optionally, the control module controls the energy capture module to capture the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge based on the vibration data, including: when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in an on state to capture the vortex-vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in a stopped state.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in the on state, thereby efficiently capturing the vortex vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in the stopped state, avoiding invalid energy capture process and improving the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture.

[0025] In a third aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the program, any of the above method steps is implemented.

[0026] In a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, any of the above method steps is performed.

[0027] In summary, one or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The system can convert the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge into electrical energy, realizing the effective utilization of the vortex-vibration energy, reducing the negative impact of vortex-vibration on the bridge structure, and improving the energy utilization efficiency; 2. The control module accurately controls the energy capture module based on the monitored bridge vibration data, improving the energy capture efficiency and the intelligence level of the system; 3. Intelligent control of the charging and discharging of battery packs and / or supercapacitors through the control module can flexibly allocate the stored energy according to actual needs, thereby achieving more optimized energy utilization; 4. The energy management module can optimize energy distribution, reduce energy waste and improve energy utilization efficiency according to the real-time load requirements of different power systems of the bridge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a vortex vibration energy processing system framework for a bridge provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a vortex vibration energy processing system framework for a bridge provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a method for processing vortex vibration energy of a bridge provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an energy capture design for a bridge structure provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Description of the reference numerals: 500 - electronic device; 501 - processor; 502 - communication bus; 503 - user interface; 504 - network interface; 505 - memory. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to enable technicians in this field to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, words such as "for example" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "for example" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "for example" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The terms "include", "comprise", "have" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiments of the present application are described.

[0034] The present application provides a bridge vortex vibration energy processing system, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a vortex vibration energy processing system framework for a bridge provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 The system includes: a collection module, a control module, an energy capture module, and an energy storage module, wherein: The collection module is electrically connected to the control module, and the collection module is used to collect vibration data of the bridge and transmit the vibration data to the control module; The energy capture module is electrically connected to the control module and the energy storage module respectively. The control module is used to control the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data. The energy capture module is used to capture the vortex vibration energy of the bridge and convert the vortex vibration energy into electrical energy. The energy capture module is also electrically connected to the energy storage module, and the energy storage module is used to store electrical energy; The energy storage module is also electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is also used to control the charging and discharging of the energy storage module.

[0035] In the above embodiment, through the energy capture module, the system can convert the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge into electrical energy, realizing the effective utilization of the vortex-vibration energy; the control module can control the working state of the energy capture module in real time based on the collected vibration data, and control the charging and discharging of the energy storage module, realizing intelligent management; by converting the vortex-vibration energy into electrical energy and storing it, the negative impact of the vortex-vibration on the bridge structure is effectively reduced, and the kinetic energy of wind energy in the environment where the bridge is located is also utilized, achieving the purpose of green energy saving and sustainable development; the system can convert the vortex-vibration energy that may have been wasted into usable electrical energy, thereby improving the efficiency of energy utilization. It avoids the problem that the methods in the related art mainly reduce the impact of vortex-vibration on the bridge through passive or active control, but fail to effectively capture and utilize the kinetic energy contained in the vortex-vibration, thereby causing waste of resources. The system can efficiently capture and convert the mechanical vibration generated by the vortex-vibration of the bridge into electrical energy. Specifically, the acquisition module collects bridge vibration data in real time and transmits it to the control module; the control module dynamically adjusts the working state of the energy capture module according to the vibration data, for example, controls the energy capture module to start or stop at the right time to improve the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture; the electromagnetic transceiver in the energy capture module converts the vortex vibration energy into electrical energy and stores it in the energy storage module; the energy storage module is responsible for safely storing electrical energy and performing charging and discharging operations under the management of the control module, thereby improving the operating stability and energy utilization efficiency of the system. The system can convert the kinetic energy in the vortex vibration into electrical energy and store it in the energy storage module, providing power support for bridge lighting, monitoring systems, etc., which helps to save energy and reduce emissions and reduce operating costs; by real-time monitoring of bridge vibration data, the control module can adjust the working state of the energy capture module in time. Through the integrated control module, the system realizes the automated management of the vortex vibration energy capture and storage process, and improves the reliability and efficiency of the system. Through the energy capture module, the system can capture the energy generated by the bridge vortex vibration in real time and convert it into electrical energy for storage, realizing the effective recovery and utilization of vibration energy in the natural environment and improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, the acquisition module includes a target sensor, wherein the target sensor is used to collect vibration data of the bridge, the vibration data at least includes the vibration amplitude generated by vortex vibration of the bridge, and the control module is used to determine the vibration state of the bridge based on the vibration data.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the target sensor in the acquisition module can monitor the vibration data generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge in real time, especially the vibration amplitude generated by the vortex vibration, and can more accurately monitor the vibration of the bridge under the action of wind load, and transmit the vibration data to the control module, so that the control module can accurately judge the vibration state of the bridge, and can monitor in real time whether the bridge is under the influence of vortex vibration, so as to take measures in time, thereby realizing the precise control of the energy capture module, improving the energy capture efficiency and the intelligence level of the system. Accurate vibration data enables the control system to respond to vortex vibration changes faster and more accurately, thereby improving the working efficiency of the energy capture module; through the fine judgment of the vibration state of the bridge, the energy capture strategy can be dynamically adjusted to maximize the conversion rate of vortex vibration energy to electrical energy. By introducing a target sensor specifically for collecting the vibration data of the bridge, including key parameters such as the vibration amplitude generated by vortex vibration, the accuracy and real-time performance of data acquisition can be significantly improved. This provides reliable data support for subsequent vibration state judgment and energy capture. Based on the vibration data collected by the target sensor, the control module can more accurately judge the vibration state of the bridge, including whether vortex vibration occurs and the intensity and frequency of vortex vibration. This helps the control module to start or adjust the working state of the energy capture module at the appropriate time, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of energy recovery. In practical applications, the target sensor can be an accelerometer, which is used to monitor the vortex vibration intensity and frequency data of the bridge. Optionally, the above-mentioned acquisition module can also include a strain gauge, which can measure the deformation of the bridge structure. The strain gauge can reflect the vibration intensity by measuring the tiny deformation of the bridge structure during the vibration process. The data provided by the accelerometer can complement each other and more comprehensively reflect the vibration state of the bridge. For example, the strain gauge is attached to the surface of the bridge structure. When the bridge is subjected to force, the strain gauge will deform with the structure, thereby generating an electrical signal; the accelerometer is fixed on the bridge structure to measure the acceleration change of the structure, thereby reflecting the vibration condition.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the energy capture module includes a group of electromagnetic transceivers, wherein the group of electromagnetic transceivers is used to sense the mechanical vibrations generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge and convert the energy generated by the vibration into electrical energy.

[0039] In the above embodiment, the energy capture module includes a group of electromagnetic transceivers, which can sense the mechanical vibration generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge and efficiently convert the vibration energy into electrical energy, thereby realizing the effective capture and conversion of the vortex vibration energy; using a group of electromagnetic transceivers as an energy capture module, the mechanical energy in the vortex vibration can be efficiently converted into electrical energy, which can solve the problem that the vortex vibration energy of the bridge structure in the related art is difficult to efficiently convert into usable electrical energy. By converting the vortex vibration energy that may originally cause damage to the bridge into useful electrical energy, it not only reduces energy waste, but also provides a renewable green energy option, which helps environmental protection. By capturing and converting vortex vibration energy, the dependence on external energy is reduced, thereby reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the bridge. By using a group of electromagnetic transceivers as the core components of the energy capture module, the mechanical vibration generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge can be more effectively sensed and converted into electrical energy. The electromagnetic transceiver uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to realize the direct conversion of vibration energy into electrical energy, reduce the energy loss in the intermediate link, and thus improve the energy conversion efficiency. The electromagnetic transceiver can be designed and adjusted according to the frequency and amplitude characteristics of the bridge vortex vibration to better adapt to the vibration environment. This adaptive design enables the energy capture module to maintain a high energy conversion efficiency under different vibration conditions, improving the reliability and stability of the equipment. Since the electromagnetic transceiver has a high energy conversion efficiency and adaptability, the energy capture module in this embodiment is not only suitable for capturing bridge vortex vibration energy, but can also be extended to other types of vibration energy capture, such as building vibration, wind vibration, etc., providing the possibility for a wider range of vibration energy recovery.

[0040] Energy capture module refers to a device or apparatus that can capture the vortex vibration energy generated by the bridge under the action of wind load and convert it into other forms of energy (such as electrical energy). This technology can not only reduce the potential damage of vortex vibration to the bridge structure, but also provide a sustainable energy solution for the operation and maintenance of the bridge. The above-mentioned set of electromagnetic transceivers can be one or more electromagnetic transceivers, or a set of electromagnetic transceiver systems; its working principle is based on Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, that is, when a conductor vibrates in a magnetic field, an induced electromotive force will be generated in the conductor. Through appropriate circuit design, these induced electromotive forces can be collected and converted into usable electrical energy. For example, the magnet can be fixed in a certain position, and the coil can move freely near the magnet. The coil is installed on the bridge beam or suspended under the bridge beam, so that the coil can move with the vibration of the bridge; optionally, it can also be designed that when the bridge structure generates mechanical vibrations due to vortex vibration, these vibrations will drive the magnet to move in the coil, thereby generating induced current in the coil, realizing energy capture and conversion, etc. The above-mentioned energy capture module can also be made of other materials or mechanisms, for example, piezoelectric materials, or other electromagnetic induction devices.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, a group of electromagnetic transceivers are installed in a preset area of ​​the bridge, wherein the preset area includes at least one of the following: a bridge deck of the bridge; cables of the bridge; other vibration-sensitive areas of the bridge, wherein other vibration-sensitive areas are used to represent vibration-sensitive areas other than the bridge deck and cables.

[0042] In the above embodiment, a group of electromagnetic transceivers are installed in the preset area of ​​the bridge, including the bridge deck, cables and other vibration-sensitive areas of the bridge, which can make full use of the vibration characteristics of these areas and improve the capture efficiency of vortex vibration energy. Such a layout design can maximize the overall performance of the system. By installing electromagnetic transceivers in the preset areas of the bridge, especially in areas where vibration energy is more concentrated (such as bridge decks, cables, etc.), the capture efficiency of vibration energy can be significantly improved. These areas are usually the main source of bridge vibration, with high vibration amplitude and frequency, which is conducive to the electromagnetic transceiver to more effectively convert vibration energy into electrical energy. Reasonable arrangement of the location of the electromagnetic transceiver can not only improve the effect of energy capture, but also simplify the wiring and maintenance of the system, thereby reducing the overall cost and complexity of the system. As an optional implementation, in order to improve the energy capture efficiency, the shape and layout design of the electromagnetic transceiver should consider the following factors: vibration direction, ensuring that the relative movement direction of the permanent magnet and the coil is consistent with the main vibration direction of the bridge; vibration frequency, designing a resonant frequency suitable for the specific vibration frequency of the bridge to maximize the energy conversion efficiency; installation location, selecting the part of the bridge where the vibration is the strongest to install the transceiver, such as vibration-sensitive areas such as bridge decks and cables; quantity configuration, determining the number of transceivers and their distribution density based on the size of the bridge and the expected energy demand.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, the energy storage module includes a battery pack and / or a supercapacitor, wherein the control module is used to control the battery pack and / or the supercapacitor to store electrical energy.

[0044] In the above embodiment, the energy storage module includes a battery pack and / or a supercapacitor, and the control module can effectively control the battery pack and / or the supercapacitor to store electrical energy, thereby realizing efficient storage and utilization of vortex vibration energy, and ensuring the stability and reliability of system operation. By intelligently controlling the charging and discharging of the battery pack and / or the supercapacitor through the control module, the stored energy can be flexibly allocated according to actual needs, thereby realizing more optimized energy utilization. The energy storage module includes a battery pack and / or a supercapacitor, providing a variety of energy storage solutions, and the most suitable energy storage method can be selected according to different application requirements and cost-effectiveness; the supercapacitor has a high power density and can quickly absorb and release electrical energy, while the battery pack is more suitable for long-term energy storage. By combining these two energy storage technologies, more efficient energy storage and management can be achieved. The long life and rapid response capability of the supercapacitor make it an ideal choice for dealing with instantaneous peak loads, while the battery pack can provide continuous and stable energy output. By controlling the charging and discharging of the battery pack and the supercapacitor through the control module, the battery can be effectively protected and the battery life can be extended. Such a combination can enhance the overall reliability of the system. A battery management system (BMS) can be set up in the energy storage module to monitor the battery status and optimize the charging and discharging process. For example, the BMS can dynamically adjust the charging current and voltage according to the battery's charging status and health status to extend battery life and improve efficiency. The battery management system in the energy storage module can automatically adjust the charging and discharging rate based on the information fed back by the sensor to prevent the battery from overcharging or over-discharging.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the control module is used to adjust the working parameters of the energy capture module based on the vibration data to adjust the energy capture capability of the energy capture module.

[0046] In the above embodiment, the control module can dynamically adjust the working parameters of the energy capture module according to the vibration data, thereby effectively improving the energy capture module's ability to capture vortex-vibration energy. Specifically, the control module accurately determines the vibration state of the bridge by analyzing the vibration data in real time, and adjusts the operating state of the energy capture module accordingly to ensure the optimal energy capture effect under different working conditions. This design not only improves the accuracy of energy capture, but also improves the overall operating efficiency of the system. By dynamically adjusting the working parameters of the energy capture module, the energy capture capability can be optimized according to the real-time vibration data, so that the system can operate in the best state and improve the energy conversion efficiency. Dynamic adjustment of the working parameters enables the system to better adapt to the ever-changing vortex-vibration conditions, and can maintain a high level of energy capture regardless of strong winds or slight wind speeds. Based on the accurate judgment of the vibration state of the bridge, the control module can further optimize the energy capture strategy. For example, when the vortex vibration intensity is large, the power output of the energy capture module is increased to fully utilize the vortex vibration energy; when the vortex vibration intensity is small, the power output is appropriately reduced or the capture is suspended to avoid unnecessary energy consumption and mechanical wear; or, when the vortex vibration is weak, unnecessary energy loss can be avoided by adjusting the working parameters, and when the vortex vibration is strong, the energy capture intensity can be increased, thereby achieving more reasonable energy management and utilization.

[0047] As an optional implementation, the parameters of the energy capture module are adjusted in advance based on the weather forecast. For example, when the weather forecast predicts strong or heavy winds in the next few hours, the operating parameters of the energy capture module can be adjusted in advance based on the predicted wind level.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, the control module is used to control the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data and in the following manner: when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in an on state to capture vortex vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in a stopped state.

[0049] In the above embodiment, when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in the on state, so as to efficiently capture the vortex vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in the stopped state to avoid unnecessary energy loss. This method of dynamically adjusting the working state of the energy capture module ensures the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture. The system can dynamically adjust the working state of the energy capture module according to the vibration amplitude of the bridge, ensuring that energy capture is turned on when the vibration amplitude is large, and energy capture is stopped when the vibration amplitude is small, avoiding invalid energy capture when the vibration amplitude is small, and avoiding wasting the module's operating energy consumption when the energy is small, thereby improving the efficiency of energy capture and the stability of the system. By intelligently controlling the start and stop of the energy capture module, the frequent start and stop of the module can be reduced, thereby extending the service life of the module.

[0050] In an optional embodiment, the system further includes: an energy management module, wherein the energy management module is electrically connected to the energy storage module, the energy management module is used to dynamically allocate the energy stored in the energy storage module, and the energy management module is used to allocate the energy stored in the energy storage module to a target power consumption system, wherein the target power consumption system includes at least one of the following: a bridge lighting system, a bridge monitoring system, and a bridge communication system.

[0051] In the above embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the above system also includes an energy management module, which is electrically connected to the energy storage module, and can dynamically distribute the energy stored in the energy storage module, and distribute the stored energy to the lighting system, monitoring system or communication system of the bridge to ensure efficient use of energy. The energy management module can optimize energy distribution, reduce energy waste and improve energy utilization efficiency according to the real-time load requirements of different power systems (such as lighting system, monitoring system, and communication system) of the bridge. Optionally, through the priority allocation strategy, the energy management module can ensure that key systems (such as the monitoring system of the bridge) are given priority protection when the energy supply is tight, thereby enhancing the stability of the system; especially when the external energy supply is unstable or interrupted, the energy management module can quickly adjust the allocation strategy to ensure the normal operation of key systems. For example, at night or in the case of insufficient light, the energy management module will give priority to providing sufficient electricity to the lighting system to ensure road safety; to ensure uninterrupted health monitoring of the bridge, the energy management module will ensure that the monitoring system has sufficient electricity supply at any time. Through the intelligent scheduling of the energy management module, the system can better utilize the captured vortex-induced vibration energy and enhance the energy self-sufficiency of the bridge itself; the system reduces dependence on traditional energy by recycling and utilizing the vortex-induced vibration energy of the bridge, which is in line with the concept of sustainable development.

[0052] As an optional implementation, the energy allocation ratio can be adjusted according to the electricity demand at different times of the day. For example, the power supply to the lighting system can be increased at night; priorities can be set for different systems to give priority to the operation of important systems when the energy supply is limited; or, the electricity demand in the future can be predicted through historical data and current environmental conditions, and the energy allocation strategy can be adjusted in advance.

[0053] As an optional implementation method, the grid power supply or energy storage module power supply can be flexibly selected according to the state grid electricity price in different time periods.

[0054] The present application also provides a method for processing vortex vibration energy of a bridge, which is applied to the system of any of the above embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 : is a flow chart of a vortex vibration energy processing method for a bridge provided in an embodiment of the present application, including: Step S301, the control module acquires vibration data, wherein the vibration data is acquired by the acquisition module; Step S302: the control module controls the energy capture module to capture the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge based on the vibration data, and converts the vortex-vibration energy into electrical energy; Step S303: the control module controls the energy storage module to store electrical energy.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the method collects bridge vibration data in real time through the acquisition module, and transmits the data to the control module. The control module determines the vibration state of the bridge based on the vibration data, and controls the energy capture module to adjust the working state according to the vibration data, so as to efficiently capture the vortex-vibration energy and convert it into electrical energy. The energy storage module stores the captured electrical energy under the management of the control module to achieve efficient recovery and utilization of the vortex-vibration energy. This method not only effectively reduces the negative impact of vortex-vibration on the bridge structure, but also realizes the reuse of vortex-vibration energy, thereby improving the economy and environmental protection performance of bridge operation. It avoids the problem that the methods in the related art mainly reduce the impact of vortex-vibration on the bridge through passive or active control, but fail to effectively capture and utilize the kinetic energy contained in the vortex-vibration, thereby causing waste of resources. The system can efficiently capture and convert the mechanical vibration generated by the vortex-vibration of the bridge into electrical energy. Specifically, the acquisition module collects bridge vibration data in real time and transmits it to the control module; the control module dynamically adjusts the working state of the energy capture module according to the vibration data, for example, controls the energy capture module to start or stop at the right time to improve the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture; the electromagnetic transceiver in the energy capture module converts the vortex vibration energy into electrical energy and stores it in the energy storage module; the energy storage module is responsible for safely storing electrical energy and performing charging and discharging operations under the management of the control module, thereby improving the operating stability and energy utilization efficiency of the system. The system can convert the kinetic energy in the vortex vibration into electrical energy and store it in the energy storage module, providing power support for bridge lighting, monitoring systems, etc., which helps to save energy and reduce emissions and reduce operating costs; by real-time monitoring of bridge vibration data, the control module can adjust the working state of the energy capture module in time. Through the integrated control module, the system realizes the automated management of the vortex vibration energy capture and storage process, and improves the reliability and efficiency of the system. Through the energy capture module, the system can capture the energy generated by the bridge vortex vibration in real time and convert it into electrical energy for storage, realizing the effective recovery and utilization of vibration energy in the natural environment and improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0056] In an optional embodiment, the control module controls the energy capture module to capture the vortex-induced vibration energy of the bridge based on the vibration data, including: when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in an on state to capture the vortex-induced vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in a stopped state.

[0057] In the above embodiment, when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in the on state, so as to efficiently capture the vortex vibration energy; when the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in the stopped state, so as to avoid invalid energy capture process and improve the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture. By intelligently controlling the start and stop of the energy capture module, the frequent start and stop of the module can be reduced, thereby extending the service life of the module. This method of dynamically adjusting the working state of the energy capture module ensures the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture.

[0058] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0059] The embodiment of the present application provides a bridge energy recovery device and method that combines vortex vibration aerodynamic measures with an energy storage system to solve the problem that the vortex vibration generated by existing bridges under wind loads not only causes fatigue damage to the bridge structure, but also wastes a large amount of potential wind energy kinetic energy. The device of the present application can not only reduce the impact of vortex vibration on the bridge structure by capturing the bridge vortex vibration energy and converting it into electrical energy, but also realize the storage and utilization of energy, thereby improving the structural safety and operational economy of the bridge.

[0060] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: The present application provides a vortex vibration energy capture and energy storage system for bridge structures, which includes an energy capture mechanism arranged along the key structure of the bridge (corresponding to the aforementioned energy capture module), a sensor and data acquisition module for detecting bridge vortex vibration (corresponding to the aforementioned acquisition module), an energy storage module for storing the captured energy, a control module for managing the energy storage process, and an energy management module for energy optimization management. Through the organic combination of these modules, efficient recovery of bridge vortex vibration energy and optimized energy utilization are achieved.

[0061] Furthermore, the energy capture mechanism uses an electromagnetic transceiver, which is installed at key components of the bridge structure, such as bridge decks, cables and other vibration-sensitive areas. The electromagnetic transceiver senses the mechanical vibrations generated by the vortex vibrations of the bridge, converts the vibration energy into electrical energy, and transmits it to the energy storage module for storage. By rationally designing the shape and layout of the electromagnetic transceiver, the energy capture efficiency can be improved while reducing the impact on the original performance of the bridge structure.

[0062] Furthermore, the system is equipped with high-precision sensors such as strain gauges and accelerometers to monitor the vortex vibration intensity and frequency of the bridge. The sensors collect vibration data in real time and transmit the data to the control module. The central processor analyzes the actual situation of bridge vibration based on the data and adjusts the operating status of the energy capture mechanism in a timely manner to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of energy capture.

[0063] Furthermore, the energy storage module uses high-capacity battery packs and supercapacitors as the main energy storage medium, which is directly connected to the energy capture mechanism. After the captured electrical energy is stored, it can be used for the daily power supply needs of the bridge, such as lighting, monitoring systems, etc. In addition, the energy storage module has efficient charging and discharging performance and can flexibly adjust the electrical energy output according to the actual operation of the bridge.

[0064] Furthermore, the control module in the system manages the energy capture and storage process in real time through intelligent algorithms. The control module can dynamically adjust the working state of the energy capture mechanism based on the real-time data provided by the sensor, and manage the charging and discharging process of the energy storage module to avoid overcharging or over-discharging of the battery, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the system.

[0065] Furthermore, the energy management module achieves optimal energy distribution through intelligent algorithms. The captured electricity can not only be used by the bridge itself, but also provide energy support for surrounding facilities. The system will dynamically adjust the energy distribution and use strategy according to the actual energy demand and the capture of vortex vibration energy to ensure maximum energy utilization.

[0066] The embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects: By combining vortex-induced vibration aerodynamic measures with energy storage systems, the capture, conversion, storage and optimal utilization of bridge vortex-induced vibration energy have been successfully achieved, which not only effectively reduces the negative impact of vortex-induced vibration on the bridge structure, but also utilizes the wind energy kinetic energy in the bridge environment, achieving green energy conservation and sustainable development. At the same time, the energy capture mechanism of the present application is highly compatible with existing bridge structures, easy to install, and will not cause additional burden on the structural performance of the bridge. The system also has intelligent control and energy management functions, which can dynamically adjust to adaptive environmental changes, provide efficient and stable energy support for bridge operations, and reduce dependence on external energy.

[0067] The embodiments of the present application have broad application prospects in long-span bridges and other bridge structures that are severely affected by wind loads, especially in modern bridge engineering that pursues green energy and structural safety. It not only provides an efficient energy recovery solution for bridge design, but also has important significance for promoting the development of bridges towards intelligence and greenness.

[0068] The specific implementation plan is as follows: 1. Energy capture mechanism design The energy capture mechanism is one of the core technologies of this application, which aims to capture the mechanical energy generated during the bridge vortex vibration process and convert it into electrical energy. Figure 4 , this system uses advanced electromagnetic transceiver technology and integrates these mechanisms in key parts of the bridge structure, including but not limited to bridge decks, cables and other vibration-sensitive areas. When the bridge generates vortex vibrations under the action of wind loads, these electromagnetic transceivers can sense the tiny vibrations of the structure and convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, ensuring that the vortex vibration energy can be efficiently captured and converted. Unlike traditional vortex vibration suppression devices, the present invention not only suppresses the negative impact of vortex vibrations on bridge structures, but also gives it new uses by recycling vortex vibration energy.

[0069] like Figure 4 As shown, this figure is a simple schematic diagram showing the basic concept of energy capture design for bridge structures in the embodiment of the present application. The figure contains the following elements: Bridge girder: This is the main load-bearing structure of the bridge, usually located in the center of the entire bridge.

[0070] Closed Circuit: This represents the circuit system used to collect and transmit energy. In this example, it may represent the coil of an electromagnetic transceiver and the corresponding circuit connections.

[0071] Magnetic flux lines: Indicates the direction and strength of the magnetic field. In electromagnetic transceivers, magnetic flux lines are generated by permanent magnets, which pass through the coil and generate electromotive force in it.

[0072] What this schematic diagram tries to show is that when the bridge girder vibrates due to wind load or other reasons, the coil in the electromagnetic transceiver (i.e. closed circuit) will vibrate along with the bridge. Since the coil is located in a magnetic field, its vibration will cause a change in magnetic flux, which will generate an electromotive force in the coil. This electromotive force can be collected by the circuit and then stored in the energy storage module.

[0073] It should be noted that this is just a simplified conceptual diagram. The actual bridge structure and energy capture system are much more complicated and require consideration of many additional factors, such as the frequency, intensity, and direction of vibration, as well as the location and design of the electromagnetic transceiver.

[0074] 2. Sensor and Data Acquisition Module Sensors and data acquisition modules are the key to ensuring that the energy capture mechanism works efficiently and stably. The system arranges a series of high-precision sensors, such as strain gauges and accelerometers, at key parts of the bridge to monitor the vibration characteristics of the bridge in real time. These sensors can accurately capture parameters such as the intensity, frequency, and period of the vortex vibration phenomenon, and transmit the data to the control module. Through the real-time collection and analysis of these data, the system can dynamically adjust the working state of the energy capture mechanism to ensure that the energy capture process is started or stopped at the right time, maximize the energy capture efficiency, and avoid unnecessary energy loss.

[0075] 3. Energy Storage Module Integration In order to ensure that the captured vortex vibration energy can be stored safely and effectively, the present invention uses high-capacity battery packs and supercapacitors as the main energy storage medium. These energy storage modules are directly connected to the energy capture mechanism and can quickly store the captured electrical energy for subsequent use. The selection of battery packs and supercapacitors ensures that the energy storage modules have efficient and safe charging and discharging capabilities, and can cope with the energy fluctuations generated by the bridge under different working conditions. In addition, the energy storage modules also have durability and stability, ensuring that the bridge can maintain the reliability of energy supply during long-term operation.

[0076] 4. Control module development The control module is the core module for realizing intelligent and efficient management in the embodiment of the present application. By integrating the vibration data obtained from the sensor, the control module can adjust the operating state of the energy capture mechanism in real time to ensure the optimal energy capture efficiency under different environmental conditions. The control module is also responsible for managing the charging and discharging process of the energy storage module to avoid overcharging or over-discharging of the battery to extend the service life of the battery and ensure the safe operation of the system. In addition, the control module can dynamically adjust the allocation and use priority of energy according to the actual needs of the bridge to ensure that energy is always used where it is most needed, thereby improving the intelligence level and energy utilization efficiency of the entire system.

[0077] 5. Energy Management and Optimization The embodiment of the present application also includes an energy management module, which ensures that the captured and stored electrical energy can be used most effectively through accurate monitoring and allocation of energy. The captured energy can not only be used for the daily operation needs of the bridge, such as lighting, power supply for monitoring equipment, etc., but also provide energy support for the bridge structure health monitoring system, automatic control equipment, etc., reducing dependence on external energy. The energy management module optimizes the allocation strategy and dynamically adjusts energy allocation according to actual needs to ensure efficient use of energy and further improve the environmental performance and economic benefits of the bridge.

[0078] In general, through the above implementation scheme, the present invention not only provides an effective vortex-vibration control and energy recovery solution for long-span bridges, but also demonstrates the future development direction of structural health monitoring and energy self-sufficiency, and has good practical application prospects and promotion value.

[0079] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed, any one of the method steps described above is executed.

[0080] In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media that can store computer programs, such as a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0081] The present application also discloses an electronic device. Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 The electronic device 500 may include: at least one processor 501 , at least one network interface 504 , a user interface 503 , a memory 505 , and at least one communication bus 502 .

[0082] The communication bus 502 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components.

[0083] The user interface 503 may include a display screen (Display) and a camera (Camera). Optionally, the user interface 503 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

[0084] The network interface 504 may optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).

[0085] Among them, the processor 501 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 501 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device (such as a server), and executes various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 505, and calling data stored in the memory 505. Optionally, the processor 501 can be implemented in at least one hardware form of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). The processor 501 can integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen; and the modem is used to process wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 501, and can be implemented separately through a chip.

[0086] Among them, the memory 505 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) and may also include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 505 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory 505 can be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets or instruction sets. The memory 505 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), instructions for implementing the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc.; the data storage area may store data involved in the above-mentioned various method embodiments, etc. The memory 505 may also be optionally at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor 501. Refer to Figure 5 , the memory 505 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module and an application program of a bridge vortex vibration energy processing method.

[0087] exist Figure 5In the electronic device 500 shown, the user interface 503 is mainly used to provide an input interface for the user and obtain the data input by the user; and the processor 501 can be used to call an application program of a vortex vibration energy processing method for a bridge stored in the memory 505. When executed by one or more processors 501, the electronic device 500 executes one or more of the methods described in the above embodiments. It should be noted that for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the present application is not limited to the described order of actions, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required for the present application.

[0088] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0089] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some service interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical or other forms.

[0090] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0091] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0092] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned memory includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, magnetic disks or optical disks.

[0093] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present disclosure are still within the scope of the present disclosure. After considering the disclosure of the specification and the truth of practice, those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0094] This application is intended to cover any modifications, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field not recorded in the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A vortex vibration energy processing system for a bridge, characterized in that: include: Acquisition module, control module, energy capture module, energy storage module, among which, The acquisition module is electrically connected to the control module, and is used to collect vibration data of the bridge and transmit the vibration data to the control module; The energy capture module is electrically connected to the control module and the energy storage module respectively. The control module is used to control the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data. The energy capture module is used to capture the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge and convert the vortex-vibration energy into electrical energy. The energy capture module is also electrically connected to the energy storage module, and the energy storage module is used to store the electrical energy; The energy storage module is also electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is also used to control the charging and discharging of the energy storage module.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The acquisition module includes a target sensor, wherein the target sensor is used to collect vibration data of the bridge, the vibration data at least includes the vibration amplitude generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge, and the control module is used to determine the vibration state of the bridge based on the vibration data.

3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The energy capture module includes a group of electromagnetic transceivers, wherein the group of electromagnetic transceivers is used to sense the mechanical vibration generated by the vortex vibration of the bridge and convert the energy generated by the vibration into the electrical energy.

4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The group of electromagnetic transceivers are installed in a preset area of ​​the bridge, wherein the preset area includes at least one of the following: a bridge deck of the bridge; a cable of the bridge; other vibration-sensitive areas of the bridge, wherein the other vibration-sensitive areas are used to represent vibration-sensitive areas other than the bridge deck and the cables.

5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The energy storage module includes a battery pack and / or a super capacitor, wherein the control module is used to control the battery pack and / or the super capacitor to store the electrical energy.

6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is used to adjust the working parameters of the energy capture module based on the vibration data to adjust the energy capture capability of the energy capture module.

7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is used to control the working state of the energy capture module based on the vibration data in the following manner: When the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in an on state to capture the vortex vibration energy; When the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in a stopped state.

8. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The system also includes: an energy management module, wherein the energy management module is electrically connected to the energy storage module, the energy management module is used to dynamically distribute the energy stored in the energy storage module, and the energy management module is used to distribute the energy stored in the energy storage module to a target power system, wherein the target power system includes at least one of the following: a lighting system of the bridge, a monitoring system of the bridge, and a communication system of the bridge.

9. A method for treating vortex vibration energy of a bridge, characterized in that: The system applied to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising: The control module acquires vibration data, wherein the vibration data is collected by the collection module; The control module controls the energy capture module to capture the vortex-vibration energy of the bridge based on the vibration data, and converts the vortex-vibration energy into electrical energy; The control module controls the energy storage module to store the electric energy.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The control module controls the energy capture module to capture the vortex vibration energy of the bridge based on the vibration data, including: When the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is greater than a preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in an on state to capture the vortex vibration energy; When the vibration data indicates that the vibration amplitude of the bridge is less than or equal to the preset amplitude threshold, the control module controls the energy capture module to be in a stopped state.

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