Integrated device and monitoring system for monitoring physiological parameters of human body
By designing integrated devices, including detection components and processors, synchronous monitoring of physiological parameters such as blood pressure and electrocardiogram is achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot achieve continuous and accurate measurements all-weather, and improving the accuracy and convenience of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411758608.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing wearable blood pressure monitoring equipment cannot achieve continuous and accurate measurements around the clock, and cardiac detection equipment needs to be performed on site in the hospital, synchronous measurements cannot be achieved, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases cannot be effectively monitored.
An integrated device is designed, including the first and second type of detection components, which are used to detect human physiological parameters such as blood pressure and electrocardiogram, combine the processor to fuse and process the collected signals, and display the results in real time by wearing the shell and displaying the display.
It realizes the same device to monitor physiological parameters in different parts of the human body simultaneously, improves the accuracy and convenience of detection, and can monitor the development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in real time.
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Figure CN119564172A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical detection technology, and in particular to an integrated device and a monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, physical health is becoming more and more important. According to the Cardiovascular Health and Disease Report, cardiovascular disease has surpassed cancer and diabetes to become the disease with the highest mortality rate, while hypertension and heart disease are the most dangerous factors in cardiovascular disease, with the number of patients exceeding 245 million. Blood pressure measurement and heart testing are the most commonly used examination methods for clinically diagnosing cardiovascular disease. Among them, 24-hour dynamic blood pressure monitoring and heart are of great significance for the diagnosis of early hypertension and myocardial infarction, and the prevention of cardiovascular complications.
[0003] However, although existing wearable blood pressure monitoring devices can detect blood pressure, they cannot achieve continuous and accurate measurement around the clock. In addition, heart detection devices need to be tested in person at the hospital, and cannot achieve synchronous measurement. However, those skilled in the art know that cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hypertension and heart disease are related. Generally, patients with hypertension are prone to heart disease. Based on this, in order to ensure good health, a device that can monitor the heart and blood pressure synchronously is urgently needed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides an integrated device and a monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters, so as to enable the same device to simultaneously monitor different types of human physiological parameters at different parts of the human body, and also to improve accuracy.
[0005] The technical solutions provided in this application include:
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an integrated device for monitoring human physiological parameters, the integrated device comprising:
[0007] The first type of detection component is used to detect the first type of human physiological parameters;
[0008] The second type of detection component is used to detect the second type of human physiological parameters, and the first type of human physiological parameters and the second type of human physiological parameters are physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body;
[0009] a processor, arranged on the processor in a manner that the first type of detection component and the second type of detection component are independent of each other, and used for fusing the first type of human physiological parameters detected by the first type of detection component under different physical fields, or / and fusing the second type of human physiological parameters detected by the second type of detection component under different physical fields;
[0010] A wearing shell is provided with the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor;
[0011] A power supply, disposed in the wearable housing and electrically connected to the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor;
[0012] The display element is arranged on the wearable shell and is electrically connected to the processor to receive and display the processing results sent by the processor for the first type of human physiological parameters and / or the second type of human physiological parameters.
[0013] In some embodiments, the integrated device further includes: a third type of detection component, used to detect a third type of human physiological parameters, wherein the third type of human physiological parameters, the first type of human physiological parameters and the second type of human physiological parameters are all physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body;
[0014] The third type of detection component is installed in the wearable shell and is connected to the power supply, the display unit and the processor. The processor is used to integrate the third type of human physiological parameters detected by the third type of detection component under different physical fields, and send the processing results to the display unit for display.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first category of human physiological parameters includes blood oxygen, heart rate and blood pressure; the second category of human physiological parameters includes electrocardiogram; and the third category of human physiological parameters includes blood sugar.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first type of detection components at least includes a laser transmitter, an isolator, a coupler, a flexible optical fiber sensing chip and a detector;
[0017] Among them, the laser emitter is electrically connected to the processor to emit the laser emitter under the control of the processor; the isolator is arranged on the light-emitting side of the laser emitter; the coupler is arranged on the light-emitting side of the isolator; one end face of the flexible optical fiber sensing chip is arranged in the wearable shell and is used to directly contact the human body part to be measured, and the other end face is arranged on the light-emitting side close to the coupler to receive the laser signal emitted after processing by the coupler; the detector is arranged on the light-emitting side of the flexible optical fiber sensing chip, and is used to detect the light energy of the laser signal after being transmitted by the flexible optical fiber sensing chip and convert it into an electrical signal, and send the electrical signal to the processor, so that the processor demodulates the electrical signal and performs fusion processing based on the demodulated electrical signal under different physical fields to obtain the first type of human physiological parameters.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first type of detection component also includes a reflector, which is arranged at a designated position facing the light incident side of the coupler, and is used to receive a portion of the laser signal emitted by the coupler and reflect the portion of the laser signal into the coupler.
[0019] In some embodiments, the wearable shell includes a hollow frame, a packaging shell and a buckle assembly;
[0020] The packaging shell is installed in the hollow frame, and the packaging shell is provided with the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component, the third type of detection component, the processor and the power supply. The first type of detection component is also provided for contacting the hollow area of the human body part to be measured when measuring the first type of human physiological parameters. The buckle component is arranged in the hollow frame and is snapped into the packaging shell; when the external force is applied to the buckle component, one end of the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame and can be movably connected with the hollow frame at a set angle. When the packaging shell is pushed by an external force, the packaging shell is installed in the hollow frame in a manner of being close to the hollow frame, and triggers the buckle component to snap into the packaging shell.
[0021] In some embodiments, a clamping sleeve is provided at a side edge of the packaging shell, a mounting hole is provided at a side edge of the hollow frame, and the buckle assembly includes a rotating cavity rod, a torsion spring, a hook for matching with the clamping sleeve, and a rotating head;
[0022] The rotating head is connected to one end of the torsion spring through the mounting hole, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner side of the hollow frame. The torsion spring is mounted in the rotating cavity rod and can drive the rotating cavity rod to rotate. The hook is provided at a designated position on the outer side of the rotating cavity rod. When no external force is applied to the rotating head, the hook is clamped in the clamping sleeve under the pressure of the elastic force of the torsion spring. When an external force is applied to the rotating head and the rotating head is twisted in the forward direction, the rotating cavity rod drives the hook to rotate and disengage from the clamping sleeve, and the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame and can rotate at a set angle relative to the hollow frame under the action of external force; when an external force is applied to the rotating head and the rotating head is twisted in the reverse direction, the rotating cavity rod drives the hook to rotate until it is sleeved on the clamping sleeve at the initial position.
[0023] In some embodiments, a threaded hole is provided at a designated position at the end of the hollow frame, and a double earmuff is provided at the end of the packaging shell opposite to the card sleeve. The buckle assembly also includes a rotating shaft and a rotating clamp, and the rotating clamp is provided with a threaded rod matching the threaded hole. The rotating shaft is connected to the packaging shell through the double earmuffs, so that the packaging shell can be rotated around the rotating shaft to a set angle. The rotating clamp is sleeved and located on the rotating shaft between the double earmuffs, and the rotating clamp is rotatably clamped in the hollow frame. After the rotating clamp is rotated in the positive direction by an external force, the threaded rod of the rotating clamp is screwed out of the threaded hole of the hollow frame. After the rotating clamp is rotated in the reverse direction by an external force, the threaded rod of the rotating clamp is screwed into the threaded hole of the hollow frame.
[0024] In some embodiments, the second type of detection assembly includes a plurality of electrode sheets, a hose and a plug-in end, the ends of the plurality of electrode sheets are connected to the plug-in end through the hose, and the packaging shell is provided with a plug-in slot for connecting the second type of detection assembly, or / and
[0025] The third type of detection component includes test paper for detecting third type of human physiological parameters. The packaging shell is also provided with an inspection port for connecting to the third type of detection component. When detecting the third type of human physiological parameters, the test paper smeared with the object to be detected is inserted into the inspection port.
[0026] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters, the monitoring system comprising the integrated device, wireless communication module and remote monitoring equipment described in any of the above embodiments, the wireless communication equipment being installed in a closed shell of the integrated device, the integrated device being electrically connected through the remote monitoring equipment to exchange communication data with the remote monitoring equipment through the wireless communication module.
[0027] It can be seen that the present application provides an integrated device and monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters, the integrated device includes: a first type of detection component for detecting a first type of human physiological parameters, a second type of detection component for detecting a second type of human physiological parameters by the detection component, a processor, a power supply for power supply, a wearable shell and a display. The first type of detection component and the second type of detection component are arranged on the processor in an independent manner, so as to integrate and process the first type of human physiological parameters detected by the first type of detection component under different physical fields, and integrate and process the second type of human physiological parameters detected by the second type of detection component under different physical fields; the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor are arranged in the wearable shell; the display is arranged on the wearable shell and is electrically connected to the processor to receive and display the processing results sent by the processor for the first type of human physiological parameters or / and the second type of human physiological parameters. It can be seen that the integrated device provided by the embodiment of the present application can use the same device to detect the human physiological parameters of different parts of the human body, and use the processor to integrate and process these collected signals under different physical fields to obtain more realistic human physiological parameters, which is not only convenient to use, but also can improve the detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first integrated device for monitoring human physiological parameters provided in this application.
[0029] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a second integrated device for monitoring human physiological parameters provided in this application.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an integrated device for monitoring human physiological parameters provided in this application.
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters provided in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0033] The terms used in this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in this application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0034] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present application to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".
[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an integrated device for monitoring human physiological parameters provided in the present application, wherein the integrated device comprises: a first type of detection component, a second type of detection component, a processor, a power supply, a wearable shell and a display component.
[0036] The first type of detection component is used to detect the first type of human physiological parameters, and the second type of detection component is used to detect the second type of human physiological parameters, and the first type of human physiological parameters and the second type of human physiological parameters are physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body; the first type of detection component and the second type of detection component are arranged on the processor in a manner that the first type of detection component and the second type of detection component are independently arranged on the processor, and are used to perform integration processing on the first type of human physiological parameters detected by the first type of detection component under different physical fields, or / and, perform integration processing on the second type of human physiological parameters detected by the second type of detection component under different physical fields; the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor are arranged in the wearable shell; the power supply is arranged in the wearable shell, and is electrically connected to the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor; the display component is arranged on the wearable shell, and is electrically connected to the processor, so as to receive and display the processing results sent by the processor for the first type of human physiological parameters or / and the second type of human physiological parameters.
[0037] In this embodiment, the first type of detection component is named only for the convenience of distinguishing it from the detection components in the following text, and is not used to limit a certain detection component. Correspondingly, the second type of detection component is also named only for the convenience of distinguishing it from the detection components in the previous or subsequent text, and is not used to limit a certain detection component.
[0038] The first category of human physiological parameters is named only for the convenience of distinguishing from the human physiological parameters in the following text, and is not used to limit a certain category of human physiological parameters. Correspondingly, the second category of human physiological parameters is also named only for the convenience of distinguishing from the human physiological parameters in the previous or subsequent text, and is not used to limit a certain category of human physiological parameters.
[0039] The first type of detection component is used to detect the first type of human physiological parameters, which may be pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen or heart rate, and physiological parameters related to pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen or heart rate. The second type of human physiological parameters may be blood pressure or respiratory rate, and physiological parameters related to blood pressure or respiratory rate.
[0040] The first category of human physiological parameters and the second category of human physiological parameters are physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body. For example, the first category of human physiological parameters are physiological data that can be detected by the first category of detection components at the human wrist, and the second category of human physiological parameters are physiological data that can be detected by the second category of detection components at the human chest.
[0041] The first type of detection component and the second type of detection component connected to the processor are independent of each other and are not connected to each other.
[0042] In view of the fact that the first type of detection components and the second type of detection components are easily affected by multiple physical fields, such as time, when measuring human physiological parameters. In order to obtain more accurate results, in this embodiment, the processor performs a fusion process on the first type of human physiological parameters detected by the first type of detection components under different physical fields. Or the processor performs a fusion process on the second type of human physiological parameters detected by the second type of detection components under different physical fields. The specific implementation method may include:
[0043] Step A, obtaining the electrical signal for the first type of human physiological parameters or the second type of human physiological parameters detected within a set time period;
[0044] Step B, amplifying the electrical signal and filtering out noise to obtain a screened electrical signal;
[0045] Step C, according to the determined correlation between the sensed data and the physiological parameters, the screened electrical signal is solved to obtain the solved electrical signal, and the solved electrical signal is averaged to obtain the signal mean;
[0046] Step D, using an established multi-state correction database to determine the weight of the influence of each physical field on the first type of human physiological parameters;
[0047] Step E: fusing the signal mean according to the weight to obtain the first type of human physiological parameters or the second type of human physiological parameters.
[0048] In this embodiment, one way to implement step E may be to use an established multi-state correction database to determine the weight of the influence of each physical field on the first type of human physiological parameters. The multi-state correction database is a database constructed for each type of human physiological parameter based on the influence of the physical field in the state related to the human physiological parameter of that type on the human physiological parameter of that type. These related states may be test conditions, physical condition, gender, test time, etc. These related states are determined after analyzing the data obtained from the real test scene.
[0049] One implementation method of step D may be to fuse the signal mean value based on the weight using an established human physiological parameter calculation algorithm to obtain the first type of human physiological parameter or the second type of human physiological parameter. The human physiological parameter calculation algorithm may be determined based on dimensional variables, mapping relationships between parameters, calculation models, and benchmark selection.
[0050] In this embodiment, the wearable housing can be a housing for a wristband, a housing for a chest strap, or a housing for a neck hanging. As for which wearing method is adopted, it is related to the type of human physiological parameters that the user is trying to detect. This embodiment does not limit this.
[0051] The power source in this embodiment may be a detachable storage battery, or a storage battery that is charged through an external data line and integrated with the processor, or a DC battery pack, which is not limited in this embodiment. The display element may be a display screen, which may be a touch display screen, or a touch display screen of a wearable camera, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0052] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the integrated device also includes: a third type of detection component, used to detect a third type of human physiological parameters, the third type of human physiological parameters, the first type of human physiological parameters and the second type of human physiological parameters are all physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body; the third type of detection component is installed in the wearable shell, and is connected to the power supply, the display unit and the processor, the processor is used to integrate the third type of human physiological parameters detected by the third type of detection component under different physical fields, and send the processing results to the display unit for display.
[0053] In this embodiment, the third type of detection component is only named for the convenience of distinguishing the detection components in the previous text, and is not used to limit a certain detection component. The third type of human physiological parameters is only named for the convenience of distinguishing from the human physiological parameters in the previous text, and is not used to limit a certain type of human physiological parameters.
[0054] The third category of human physiological parameters may be the blood sugar level detected in human blood and parameters related to the blood sugar level.
[0055] The data detected by the third type of detection component is integrated by the processor to obtain the third type of human physiological parameters, which are displayed on the display. In this embodiment, the integration processing under different physical fields can be for the measurement error, ambient temperature and time existing in the third type of detection component itself.
[0056] It can be seen that the integrated device disclosed in this embodiment can use the same device to measure three different types of human physiological parameters, which is convenient and user-friendly, and saves costs. The integrated device is a flexible medical sensing product with a wide range of applications, a compact structure, and is wearable and portable. It has real-time monitoring of body temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate, which can assist in identifying a variety of abnormal cardiopulmonary function phenomena and realize long-term health detection of users.
[0057] In some embodiments, the first category of human physiological parameters includes blood oxygen, heart rate and blood pressure; the second category of human physiological parameters includes electrocardiogram; and the third category of human physiological parameters includes blood sugar.
[0058] In some embodiments, the first type of detection components includes at least a laser emitter, a flexible fiber optic sensing chip, an isolator, a coupler, and a detector.
[0059] Among them, the laser emitter is electrically connected to the processor to emit the laser emitter under the control of the processor; the isolator is arranged on the light-emitting side of the laser emitter; the coupler is arranged on the light-emitting side of the isolator; one end face of the flexible optical fiber sensing chip is arranged in the wearable shell and is used to directly contact the human body part to be measured, and the other end face is arranged on the light-emitting side close to the coupler to receive the laser signal emitted after processing by the coupler; the detector is arranged on the light-emitting side of the flexible optical fiber sensing chip, which is used to detect the light energy of the laser signal after being transmitted by the flexible optical fiber sensing chip and convert it into an electrical signal, and send the electrical signal to the processor, so that the processor demodulates the electrical signal and performs fusion processing based on the demodulated electrical signal under different physical fields to obtain the first type of human physiological parameters.
[0060] In this embodiment, the laser emitted by the laser transmitter is first isolator-protected to protect the laser signal through isolation shielding to prevent mutual interference of current or other signals. Then the signal emitted by the isolator enters the coupler and is divided into multiple optical signals. The multiple optical signals are emitted into the flexible optical fiber sensing chip. The flexible optical fiber sensing chip is a highly sensitive micro-nano optical fiber sensor that can modulate the intensity of the optical signal. The optical fiber bends and deforms under the action of the pulse wave pressure on the skin surface at the human wrist. The light transmitted inside the optical fiber generates optical energy leakage under different degrees of deformation. At this time, the detector detects the optical energy at the output end of the optical fiber sensing chip and converts it into pulse or pressure wave data.
[0061] In order to avoid leakage and loss of optical signal energy, in other embodiments, the first type of detection component also includes a reflector, which is arranged at a designated position facing the light incident side of the coupler, and is used to receive part of the laser signal emitted by the coupler and reflect the part of the laser signal into the coupler.
[0062] In some embodiments, the wearable shell includes a hollow frame, a packaging shell and a snap assembly; the packaging shell is installed in the hollow frame, and the packaging shell is provided with the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component, the third type of detection component, the processor and the power supply, and the first type of detection component is also provided for contacting the hollow area of the human body part to be measured when measuring the first type of human physiological parameters, and the snap assembly is arranged in the hollow frame and snapped into the packaging shell; when an external force is applied to the snap assembly, one end of the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame and can be movably connected to the hollow frame at a set angle, and when the packaging shell is pushed by an external force, the packaging shell is installed in the hollow frame in a manner close to the hollow frame, and triggers the snap assembly to snap into the packaging shell.
[0063] The first type of detection component is arranged in the hollow area and contacts the skin. The end of the first type of detection component protrudes relative to the hollow frame, which is convenient for detecting pulse or blood pressure.
[0064] The buckle assembly can disconnect or connect the hollow frame and the packaging shell under the action of external force. When the hollow frame and the packaging shell are disconnected, the packaging shell can be movably erected relative to the hollow frame, so that the user can observe the content displayed on the display element.
[0065] The set angle may be any degree between 0 and 90 degrees. The encapsulation shell and the hollow frame of this embodiment can be completely separated under some external force, so as to facilitate detection, carrying and measurement of different parts of the human body.
[0066] In other embodiments, a clamping sleeve is provided at a side edge of the packaging shell, a mounting hole is provided at a side edge of the hollow frame, and the buckle assembly includes a rotating cavity rod, a torsion spring, a hook for matching with the clamping sleeve, and a rotating head;
[0067] The rotating head is connected to one end of the torsion spring through the mounting hole, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner side of the hollow frame. The torsion spring is mounted in the rotating cavity rod and can drive the rotating cavity rod to rotate. The hook is provided at a designated position on the outer side of the rotating cavity rod. When no external force is applied to the rotating head, the hook is clamped in the clamping sleeve under the pressure of the elastic force of the torsion spring. When an external force is applied to the rotating head and the rotating head is twisted in the forward direction, the rotating cavity rod drives the hook to rotate and disengage from the clamping sleeve, and the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame and can rotate at a set angle relative to the hollow frame under the action of external force; when an external force is applied to the rotating head and the rotating head is twisted in the reverse direction, the rotating cavity rod drives the hook to rotate until it is sleeved on the clamping sleeve at the initial position.
[0068] In this embodiment, the torsion spring is installed in the rotating cavity rod, and one end is connected to the inner side of the hollow frame, and the other end is connected to the rotating head through the mounting hole, so that when the rotating head is rotated, the rotating cavity rod will also rotate. In the case of no external force applied to the rotating head, the hook is clamped in the clamping sleeve under the elastic pressure of the torsion spring, and the hook and the clamping sleeve, as well as the torsion spring, are twisted. Under the action of the torsion spring, when the pulse or blood pressure is detected by a wristband, the flexible optical fiber sensing chip can only be attached to the skin. The positive and reverse directions are a pair of torsion forces in opposite directions. When the rotating head is rotated forward, the torsion spring drives the hook to rotate, so that the hook rotates and disengages from the clamping sleeve, and under the recovery of the torsion spring, the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame, and the hook is no longer located at the position of matching with the clamping sleeve, so that even if the packaging shell is adjacent to the hollow frame, it will not automatically buckle with the clamping sleeve, and the user can arbitrarily stand up the separated end of the packaging shell and the hollow frame to view the content of the display. When the rotating head rotates in the reverse direction, the torsion spring drives the hook to rotate, so that the hook rotates to the position of the ferrule and engages with the ferrule, and the packaging shell is connected to the hollow frame. The initial position of this embodiment is the position where the ferrule and the hook cooperate. As an embodiment, when the rotating head cannot rotate in the reverse direction, the hook is just in the initial position.
[0069] In some embodiments, Figure 3As shown, a threaded hole 11 is provided at a designated position at the end of the hollow frame 10, a double ear sleeve 21 is provided at the end of the packaging shell 20 opposite to the card sleeve, the buckle assembly 30 also includes a rotating shaft 31 and a rotating clamp 32, and the rotating clamp 32 is provided with a threaded rod 321 matching the threaded hole, the rotating shaft 31 is connected to the packaging shell 20 through the double ear sleeve 21, so that the packaging shell 20 can rotate around the rotating shaft 31 to a set angle, the rotating clamp 32 is sleeved and located on the rotating shaft 31 between the double ear sleeves 21, and the rotating clamp 32 is rotatably clamped in the hollow frame 10, after the external force rotates the rotating clamp 32 in the forward direction, the threaded rod of the rotating clamp 32 is screwed out from the threaded hole 11 of the hollow frame 10, and after the external force rotates the rotating clamp 32 in the reverse direction, the threaded rod 321 of the rotating clamp 32 is screwed into the threaded hole 11 of the hollow frame.
[0070] In this embodiment, the opposite ends of the packaging shell 20 are movably connected to the two ends of the hollow frame 10. One end of the packaging shell 20 is movably connected to one end of the hollow frame 10 by means of a sleeve and a hook, and the other end of the packaging shell 20 is connected to the other end of the hollow frame 10 by threaded cooperation. At this time, the depth of the threaded hole 11 at the end of the hollow frame 10 is greater than or equal to the length of the threaded rod, so as to avoid skin damage due to the threaded rod 321 being too long.
[0071] One end of the rotating clamp 32 is a threaded rod 321, and the other end is a rotating sleeve 322. The rotating sleeve 322 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 31 in a manner of being located between the double ear sleeves 21, so that the double ear sleeves 21 drive the packaging shell 20 to rotate at a set angle relative to the hollow frame 10. When the clamping sleeve and the hook, as well as the threaded rod 321 and the threaded hole 11 are separated, the packaging shell 20 is completely separated from the hollow frame 10.
[0072] In some embodiments, the second type of detection assembly includes a plurality of electrode sheets, a hose and a plug-in end, the ends of the plurality of electrode sheets are connected to the plug-in end through the hose, and the package shell is provided with a plug-in slot for connecting the second type of detection assembly. The plurality of electrode sheets are connecting wires provided with electrode sheets, which are arranged in the hose for easy protection, arrangement and collection. When in use, when the package shell and the hollow frame are separated, only the package shell needs to be used. The package shell can be provided with a hole for setting a long rope so that the package shell can be put around the neck to prevent loss. The plurality of electrode sheets are attached to the chest, and the plug-in end is plugged into the plug-in slot, so that the electrocardiogram and the second type of human physiological parameters such as heart rate can be viewed in real time on the display unit. If the display unit is small or sent to a doctor for real-time viewing, it can be electrically connected to a remote terminal or a doctor's medical monitoring platform, and the real-time operation status of the heart and the electrocardiogram can be sent to the terminal or the doctor's medical monitoring platform for the doctor to view.
[0073] In other embodiments, the third type of detection assembly includes a test paper for detecting a third type of human physiological parameter, and the package housing is further provided with an inspection port for connecting the third type of detection assembly, and when detecting the third type of human physiological parameter, the test paper smeared with the object to be detected is inserted into the inspection port. In this embodiment, the object to be detected can be blood from a human body to detect blood sugar.
[0074] It can be seen that the present application provides an integrated device for monitoring human physiological parameters, the integrated device includes: a first type of detection component for detecting a first type of human physiological parameters, a second type of detection component for detecting a second type of human physiological parameters by the detection component, a processor, a power supply for power supply, a wearable shell and a display. The first type of detection component and the second type of detection component are arranged on the processor in an independent manner, so as to integrate and process the first type of human physiological parameters detected by the first type of detection component under different physical fields, and integrate and process the second type of human physiological parameters detected by the second type of detection component under different physical fields; the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor are arranged in the wearable shell; the display is arranged on the wearable shell and is electrically connected to the processor to receive and display the processing results sent by the processor for the first type of human physiological parameters or / and the second type of human physiological parameters. It can be seen that the integrated device provided by the embodiment of the present application can use the same device to detect human physiological parameters of different parts of the human body, and use the processor to integrate and process these collected signals under different physical fields to obtain more practical human physiological parameters, which is not only convenient to use, but also can improve the detection accuracy.
[0075] Second, as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment also applies for a monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters, the monitoring system includes the integrated device, wireless communication module and remote monitoring equipment described in any of the above embodiments, the wireless communication equipment is installed in the closed shell of the integrated device, and the integrated device is electrically connected through the remote monitoring equipment to exchange communication data with the remote monitoring equipment through the wireless communication module. In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, through the integrated device with multiple detection functions, even if you are no longer on site, you can grasp the patient's physical condition in real time for remote guidance.
[0076] The systems, devices, modules or units described in the above embodiments may be implemented by computer chips or entities, or by products with certain functions. A typical implementation device is a computer, which may be in the form of a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email transceiver, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device or a combination of any of these devices.
[0077] For the convenience of description, the above device is described in various units according to their functions. Of course, when implementing the present application, the functions of each unit can be implemented in the same or multiple software and / or hardware.
[0078] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.
[0079] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0080] Moreover, these computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0081] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for executing on the computer or other programmable device to implement the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0082] For the device embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, the relevant parts can refer to the partial description of the method embodiments. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative work.
[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An integrated device and monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters, characterized in that: The integrated device comprises: The first type of detection component is used to detect the first type of human physiological parameters; The second type of detection component is used to detect the second type of human physiological parameters, and the first type of human physiological parameters and the second type of human physiological parameters are physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body; a processor, arranged on the processor in a manner that the first type of detection component and the second type of detection component are independent of each other, and used for fusing the first type of human physiological parameters detected by the first type of detection component under different physical fields, or / and fusing the second type of human physiological parameters detected by the second type of detection component under different physical fields; A wearing shell is provided with the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor; A power supply, disposed in the wearable housing and electrically connected to the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component and the processor; The display element is arranged on the wearable shell and is electrically connected to the processor to receive and display the processing results sent by the processor for the first type of human physiological parameters and / or the second type of human physiological parameters.
2. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated device further comprises: a third type of detection component, which is used to detect a third type of human physiological parameters, wherein the third type of human physiological parameters, the first type of human physiological parameters and the second type of human physiological parameters are all physiological parameters detected at different parts of the human body; The third type of detection component is installed in the wearable shell and is connected to the power supply, the display unit and the processor. The processor is used to integrate the third type of human physiological parameters detected by the third type of detection component under different physical fields, and send the processing results to the display unit for display.
3. The integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first category of human physiological parameters includes blood oxygen, heart rate and blood pressure; the second category of human physiological parameters includes electrocardiogram; and the third category of human physiological parameters includes blood sugar.
4. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first type of detection components at least include a laser transmitter, an isolator, a coupler, a flexible optical fiber sensing chip and a detector; Among them, the laser emitter is electrically connected to the processor to emit the laser emitter under the control of the processor; the isolator is arranged on the light-emitting side of the laser emitter; the coupler is arranged on the light-emitting side of the isolator; one end face of the flexible optical fiber sensing chip is arranged in the wearable shell and is used to directly contact the human body part to be measured, and the other end face is arranged on the light-emitting side close to the coupler to receive the laser signal emitted after processing by the coupler; the detector is arranged on the light-emitting side of the flexible optical fiber sensing chip, and is used to detect the light energy of the laser signal after being transmitted by the flexible optical fiber sensing chip and convert it into an electrical signal, and send the electrical signal to the processor, so that the processor demodulates the electrical signal and performs fusion processing based on the demodulated electrical signal under different physical fields to obtain the first type of human physiological parameters.
5. The integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first type of detection component also includes a reflector, which is arranged at a designated position facing the light incident side of the coupler, and is used to receive a portion of the laser signal emitted by the coupler and reflect the portion of the laser signal into the coupler.
6. The integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wearing shell comprises a hollow frame, a packaging shell and a buckle assembly; The packaging shell is installed in the hollow frame, and the packaging shell is provided with the first type of detection component, the second type of detection component, the third type of detection component, the processor and the power supply. The first type of detection component is also provided for contacting the hollow area of the human body part to be measured when measuring the first type of human physiological parameters. The buckle component is arranged in the hollow frame and is snapped into the packaging shell; when the external force is applied to the buckle component, one end of the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame and can be movably connected with the hollow frame at a set angle. When the packaging shell is pushed by an external force, the packaging shell is installed in the hollow frame in a manner of being close to the hollow frame, and triggers the buckle component to snap into the packaging shell.
7. The integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping sleeve is provided at a side edge of the packaging shell, a mounting hole is provided at a side edge of the hollow frame, and the buckle assembly includes a rotating cavity rod, a torsion spring, a hook for matching with the clamping sleeve, and a rotating head; The rotating head is connected to one end of the torsion spring through the mounting hole, and one end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner side of the hollow frame. The torsion spring is mounted in the rotating cavity rod and can drive the rotating cavity rod to rotate. The hook is provided at a designated position on the outer side of the rotating cavity rod. When no external force is applied to the rotating head, the hook is clamped in the clamping sleeve under the pressure of the elastic force of the torsion spring. When an external force is applied to the rotating head and the rotating head is twisted in the forward direction, the rotating cavity rod drives the hook to rotate and disengage from the clamping sleeve, and the packaging shell is separated from the hollow frame and can rotate at a set angle relative to the hollow frame under the action of external force; when an external force is applied to the rotating head and the rotating head is twisted in the reverse direction, the rotating cavity rod drives the hook to rotate until it is sleeved on the clamping sleeve at the initial position.
8. The integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided at a designated position at the end of the hollow frame, and a double earmuff is provided at the end of the packaging shell opposite to the card sleeve. The buckle assembly also includes a rotating shaft and a rotating clamp, and the rotating clamp is provided with a threaded rod matching the threaded hole. The rotating shaft is connected to the packaging shell through the double earmuffs, so that the packaging shell can be rotated around the rotating shaft at a set angle. The rotating clamp is sleeved on and located on the rotating shaft between the double earmuffs, and the rotating clamp is rotatably clamped in the hollow frame. After the rotating clamp is rotated in the positive direction by an external force, the threaded rod of the rotating clamp is screwed out of the threaded hole of the hollow frame. After the rotating clamp is rotated in the reverse direction by an external force, the threaded rod of the rotating clamp is screwed into the threaded hole of the hollow frame.
9. The integrated device according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The second type of detection assembly comprises a plurality of electrode sheets, a hose and a plug-in end, the ends of the plurality of electrode sheets are connected to the plug-in end through the hose, and the packaging shell is provided with a plug-in slot for connecting the second type of detection assembly, or / and The third type of detection component includes test paper for detecting third type of human physiological parameters. The packaging shell is also provided with an inspection port for connecting to the third type of detection component. When detecting the third type of human physiological parameters, the test paper smeared with the object to be detected is inserted into the inspection port.
10. A monitoring system for monitoring human physiological parameters, characterized in that: The monitoring system comprises an integrated device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, a wireless communication module and a remote monitoring device, wherein the wireless communication device is installed in a closed shell of the integrated device, and the integrated device is electrically connected through the remote monitoring device to exchange communication data with the remote monitoring device through the wireless communication module.