Mesona chinensis liquid multistage countercurrent extraction device and use method thereof

By designing a multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for Xiancao liquid, the material is stirred and mixed by using a countercurrent tank and agitation fan blade, and the extraction liquid is transported and filtration through a hydraulic cylinder and a multi-stage countercurrent tank, the problems of low extraction efficiency and large material losses in traditional extraction methods are solved, and the extraction effect and resource utilization are improved.

CN119588027APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11广西灵山县宇峰食品集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411806906.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional Xiancao liquid extraction method has problems such as low extraction efficiency, large material losses, and low active ingredient content. The mixture between the extract and Xiancao material is insufficient, resulting in waste of resources and degradation of the extract quality.

Method used

A multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for Xiancao liquid is designed, including a first extraction part and a second extraction part. The first extraction unit realizes stirring and mixing of materials through the first counterflow tank, the first servo motor and the stirring fan blade, and the second extraction unit realizes conveying and filtration of the extract liquid through a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic push rod and a multi-stage counterflow tank.

Benefits of technology

The mixing effect between materials and extract liquid is improved, the degree of material extraction is improved, material loss and resource waste are reduced, and the output quality of the extract liquid and the convenience of the device are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction, and discloses a mesona chinensis liquid multistage countercurrent extraction device and a use method thereof, the mesona chinensis liquid multistage countercurrent extraction device comprises: a first fixed base placed on the ground; the extraction structure comprises a first extraction part and a second extraction part, the first extraction part comprises a first countercurrent tank placed at the top of the first fixed base, a first fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the first countercurrent tank, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the first fixed plate, and a first rotating rod is arranged in the first countercurrent tank; an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating rod through a coupling, and three groups of first stirring fan blades are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating rod; the purpose of stirring and mixing materials is achieved, the mixing effect of the materials and an extracting solution is improved, the extraction degree of the materials is improved, material adding is facilitated, operation of operators is facilitated, and the using flexibility of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and in particular relates to a multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for herbal celery liquid and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Herba jellyfish is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, and its extract is widely used in food, beverages and health products. However, traditional extraction methods often have problems such as low extraction efficiency, large material loss and low content of effective ingredients.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN207562393U discloses a multi-stage countercurrent extraction system for grass jelly liquid, including a grass jelly feed hopper, a first-stage grass jelly extraction device, a second-stage grass jelly extraction device and a grass jelly residue collection device. The utility model adopts countercurrent extraction technology. The grass jelly material is conveyed from one end of a screw conveyor to the other end, while the grass jelly extract moves in the opposite direction to achieve countercurrent extraction of the grass jelly material with high extraction efficiency. Water sieve holes are provided on the blades of the screw conveyor to facilitate the flow of the extract. At the same time, the extract can fully contact the grass jelly material for more complete extraction. A multi-stage extraction device is adopted. After the grass jelly passes through the first-stage extraction device, it passes through the second-stage extraction device, so that the beneficial components in the grass jelly are fully extracted.

[0004] However, the above patent still has the following problems: when the extract is mixed with the herbal jelly material for extraction, the extraction process takes a long time, and the material and the extract are not in sufficient contact, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. The extraction structure of the device needs to be improved. During the output of the extract, some debris on the surface of the material will flow along the pipeline, affecting the output quality of the extract, and the extract needs to be filtered and screened.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem of insufficient mixing of the extract and the material, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for herbal celery liquid, comprising:

[0008] A first fixed base, the first fixed base is placed on the ground;

[0009] The extraction structure comprises a first extraction part and a second extraction part, the first extraction part comprises a first countercurrent tank placed on the top of a first fixed base, a first fixed plate is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the first countercurrent tank, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed plate, a first rotating rod is arranged inside the first countercurrent tank, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod through a coupling, and three groups of first stirring fan blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod; the second extraction part comprises a second cover plate arranged on the top of the first fixed base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the second cover plate, a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the movable end of the hydraulic push rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first extraction part also includes a first cover plate arranged on the top of the first countercurrent tank, a first anti-slip gasket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first cover plate, a hole is opened on the top of the first cover plate, and a feed pipe is fixedly installed inside the hole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second extraction part also includes a first pressure plate fixedly installed at the other end of the hydraulic push rod, a second pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the first pressure plate, four groups of damping spring rods are fixedly installed between the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate, and a second anti-slip gasket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second cover plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second extraction part also includes a second countercurrent tank, a third countercurrent tank and a fourth countercurrent tank arranged on the top of the first fixed base, three groups of first infusion tubes are fixedly installed between the first countercurrent tank, the second countercurrent tank, the third countercurrent tank and the fourth countercurrent tank, the second cover plate is placed on the top of the second countercurrent tank, the third countercurrent tank and the fourth countercurrent tank, and the second anti-slip gasket is in close contact with the inner walls of the second countercurrent tank, the third countercurrent tank and the fourth countercurrent tank.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four groups of first limiting plates are arranged on the top of the first fixed base, four groups of support columns are fixedly installed between each group of first limiting plates and the first fixed base, a hole is opened inside the first limiting plate, four groups of first arc-shaped pads are pasted and installed on the inner wall of the hole, the first countercurrent tank, the second countercurrent tank, the third countercurrent tank and the fourth countercurrent tank are placed in the first limiting plate in sequence, and the outer wall of the first arc-shaped pad is tightly attached to the outer wall of the first countercurrent tank, the second countercurrent tank, the third countercurrent tank and the fourth countercurrent tank.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hole is provided on the outer wall of the fourth countercurrent tank, and a second infusion tube is fixedly installed in the hole; a second fixed base is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first fixed base; a support frame is placed on the top of the second fixed base, and a filter tank is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame; a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the filter tank, and one end of the second infusion tube is clamped and installed inside the liquid inlet.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the filter tank, three groups of second stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod through a coupling.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three groups of fixed circular plates are fixedly installed inside the filter tank, a filter mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the fixed circular plate, filter holes are opened inside the filter mesh plate, and the bottom of the second stirring blade is in close contact with the top of the filter mesh plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hole is opened on the outer wall of one side of the filter tank, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed in the hole. An electric control box is fixedly installed on the top of the first limit plate. There are four groups of electric control boxes in total. One group of electric control boxes is electrically connected to the first servo motor, and the other three groups of electric control boxes are electrically connected to the three groups of hydraulic cylinders respectively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Achieve the purpose of stirring and mixing the materials, improve the mixing effect of the materials and the extract, improve the extraction degree of the materials, facilitate the addition of materials, facilitate the operation of operators, and improve the flexibility of the use of the device.

[0020] 2. To achieve the purpose of conveying and filtering the extract, improve the convenience of using the device, screen the debris mixed in the extract, and improve the extraction quality of the material.

[0021] 3. To achieve the purpose of powering the device, output the extract, simplify the material extraction steps, and optimize the user experience of the device.

[0022] 4. The device transports the extract from the last-stage countercurrent tank to the filter tank through the second infusion tube, and then outputs the filtered extract through the outlet pipe. The whole process is convenient and efficient. The design of the electric control box makes the power supply and drive of the equipment simpler and more convenient. The user can control the device as a whole through the electric control box, which improves the convenience of operation.

[0023] 5. The device uses multi-stage countercurrent extraction and high-efficiency filtration technology to not only improve the extraction efficiency of the herbal jelly material, but also reduce material loss and improve resource utilization. The application of the automatic control system reduces manual intervention and reduces production costs.

[0024] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In the attached picture:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first limiting plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the first countercurrent tank and the first cover plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second cover plate structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the filter tank of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the second rotating rod structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed circular plate structure of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 10, first fixed base; 11, support column; 12, first limit plate; 13, first arc pad; 14, first countercurrent tank; 15, second countercurrent tank; 16, third countercurrent tank; 17, fourth countercurrent tank; 18, filter tank; 19, first fixed plate; 20, first servo motor; 21, first rotating rod; 22, first stirring blade; 23, first cover plate; 24, first anti-slip gasket; 25, feed pipe; 26, first infusion pipe; 27 , second cover plate; 28, second anti-skid gasket; 29, hydraulic cylinder; 30, hydraulic push rod; 31, first pressure plate; 32, second pressure plate; 33, damping spring rod; 34, second infusion pipe; 35, support frame; 36, liquid outlet pipe; 37, liquid inlet; 38, second servo motor; 39, second rotating rod; 40, second stirring fan blade; 41, fixed circular plate; 42, filter screen; 43, filter hole; 44, second fixed base; 45, electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1: A multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for extracting herbal jelly and a method for using the same, as follows Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a first fixed base 10, which is placed on the ground; an extraction structure, which includes a first extraction part and a second extraction part, the first extraction part includes a first countercurrent tank 14 placed on the top of the first fixed base 10, a first fixed plate 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first countercurrent tank 14, a first servo motor 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the first fixed plate 19, a first rotating rod 21 is arranged inside the first countercurrent tank 14, the output shaft of the first servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 21 through a coupling, and three groups of first stirring blades 22 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 21; the second extraction part includes a second cover plate 27 arranged on the top of the first fixed base 10, a hydraulic cylinder 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the second cover plate 27, a hydraulic push rod 30 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 29, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 30. In order to perform countercurrent extraction of the material through the extraction structure, the first servo motor 20 is started to drive the first rotating rod 21 and the first stirring blade 22 to rotate, so as to stir the material placed in the first countercurrent tank 14 .

[0037] Specific as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first extraction part also includes a first cover plate 23 disposed on the top of the first countercurrent tank 14, a first anti-skid washer 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first cover plate 23, a hole is opened on the top of the first cover plate 23, and a feed pipe 25 is fixedly installed inside the hole. The extraction liquid is fed into the first countercurrent tank 14 through the feed pipe 25, and the first cover plate 23 is limited to the top of the first countercurrent tank 14 by the first anti-skid washer 24.

[0038] Specific as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the second extraction part also includes a first pressing plate 31 fixedly mounted on the other end of the hydraulic push rod 30, a second pressing plate 32 is arranged at the bottom of the first pressing plate 31, four groups of damping spring rods 33 are fixedly mounted between the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32, and a second anti-skid washer 28 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second cover plate 27. The second anti-skid washer 28 limits the second cover plate 27 to the top of the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17.

[0039] Specific as Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second extraction part also includes a second counterflow tank 15, a third counterflow tank 16 and a fourth counterflow tank 17 arranged on the top of the first fixed base 10, three groups of first infusion tubes 26 are fixedly installed between the first counterflow tank 14, the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17, the second cover plate 27 is placed on the top of the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17, and the second anti-slip gasket 28 is in close contact with the inner walls of the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17.

[0040] According to the above, through the structure of the first fixed base 10, the first countercurrent tank 14, the second countercurrent tank 15, the third countercurrent tank 16, the fourth countercurrent tank 17, the filter tank 18, the first fixed plate 19, the first servo motor 20, the first rotating rod 21, the first stirring fan blade 22, the first cover plate 23, the first anti-slip gasket 24, the feeding pipe 25, the second cover plate 27, the second anti-slip gasket 28, the hydraulic cylinder 29, the hydraulic push rod 30, the first pressing plate 31, the second pressing plate 32 and the damping spring rod 33, the purpose of stirring and mixing the materials is achieved, the mixing effect of the materials and the extract is improved, the extraction degree of the materials is improved, the material addition is convenient, the operator is convenient to operate, and the flexibility of the use of the device is improved.

[0041] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the specific Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, four groups of first limiting plates 12 are arranged on the top of the first fixed base 10, and four groups of supporting columns 11 are fixedly installed between each group of first limiting plates 12 and the first fixed base 10. A hole is opened inside the first limiting plate 12, and four groups of first arc pads 13 are pasted and installed on the inner wall of the hole. The first counterflow tank 14, the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17 are sequentially placed inside the first limiting plate 12, and the outer wall of the first arc pad 13 is closely attached to the outer wall of the first counterflow tank 14, the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17. The first counterflow tank 14, the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17 are placed inside the first limiting plate 12 respectively, and the first counterflow tank 14, the second counterflow tank 15, the third counterflow tank 16 and the fourth counterflow tank 17 are protected and limited by the first arc pad 13.

[0042] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, a hole is provided on the outer wall of the fourth countercurrent tank 17, and a second infusion tube 34 is fixedly installed in the hole. A second fixed base 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first fixed base 10. A support frame 35 is placed on the top of the second fixed base 44, and a filter tank 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 35. A liquid inlet 37 is provided on the top of the filter tank 18, and one end of the second infusion tube 34 is clamped and installed inside the liquid inlet 37. The support frame 35 is supported by the second fixed base 44, and one end of the second infusion tube 34 is clamped and installed inside the liquid inlet 37.

[0043] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a second servo motor 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank 18, a second rotating rod 39 is rotatably installed inside the filter tank 18, three sets of second stirring blades 40 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 39, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod 39 through a coupling. The second servo motor 38 is started to drive the second rotating rod 39 to rotate inside the filter tank 18, driving the second stirring blades 40 to rotate.

[0044] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, three groups of fixed circular plates 41 are fixedly installed inside the filter tank 18, and a filter screen plate 42 is fixedly installed inside the fixed circular plate 41. The filter screen plate 42 has a filter hole 43 inside, and the bottom of the second stirring blade 40 is in close contact with the top of the filter screen plate 42. When the second stirring blade 40 rotates, the bottom of the second stirring blade 40 is in close contact with the top of the filter screen plate 42.

[0045] According to the above conclusions, through the structures of the first fixed base 10, the support column 11, the first limit plate 12, the first arc-shaped pad 13, the first countercurrent tank 14, the second countercurrent tank 15, the third countercurrent tank 16, the fourth countercurrent tank 17, the second infusion tube 34, the support frame 35, the liquid inlet 37, the second servo motor 38, the second rotating rod 39, the second stirring fan blade 40, the fixed circular plate 41, the filter mesh plate 42, the filter hole 43 and the second fixed base 44, the purpose of conveying and filtering the extract is achieved, the convenience of using the device is improved, the debris mixed in the extract is screened, and the extraction quality of the material is improved.

[0046] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the specific Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a hole is opened on the outer wall of one side of the filter tank 18, and a liquid outlet pipe 36 is fixedly installed in the hole. An electric control box 45 is fixedly installed on the top of the first limit plate 12. There are four sets of electric control boxes 45 in total. One set of electric control boxes 45 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 20, and the other three sets of electric control boxes 45 are electrically connected to the three sets of hydraulic cylinders 29. The extraction liquid is output through the liquid outlet pipe 36, and the device is powered and driven by the electric control box 45.

[0047] In summary, through the structure of the first limit plate 12, the filter tank 18, the hydraulic cylinder 29, the liquid outlet pipe 36 and the electrical control box 45, the purpose of powering and driving the device is achieved, the extraction liquid is output, the material extraction steps are simplified, and the use experience of the device is optimized.

[0048] Working principle: The device includes a first fixed base 10, on which an extraction structure is arranged, and the extraction structure is divided into a first extraction part and a second extraction part. The first extraction part is mainly composed of a first countercurrent tank 14, on which a first cover plate 23 is arranged on the top, and the bottom is fixed by the first fixed base 10. The outer wall of the first countercurrent tank 14 is installed with a first fixed plate 19, on which a first servo motor 20 is fixed, which drives the first rotating rod 21 and three groups of first stirring blades 22 to rotate through a coupling to stir the material. The material is input through the feed pipe 25 on the first cover plate 23. The second extraction part includes a second cover plate 27, on which a hydraulic cylinder 29 is installed on the top, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to a hydraulic push rod 30. The other end of the hydraulic push rod 30 is fixed with a first pressing plate 31, and the first pressing plate 31 and the second pressing plate 32 are connected by four groups of damping spring rods 33. The bottom of the second cover plate 27 is equipped with a second anti-slip gasket 28, which is used to limit the second countercurrent tank 15, the third countercurrent tank 16 and the fourth countercurrent tank 17. These countercurrent tanks are connected by three groups of first infusion pipes 26 to form a countercurrent extraction path. Four groups of first limit plates 12 are also provided on the first fixed base 10, which are fixed by support columns 11. Four groups of first arc pads 13 are pasted inside to place and fix the first countercurrent tank 14 to the fourth countercurrent tank 17. The extract of the fourth countercurrent tank 17 is input into the filter tank 18 through the second infusion pipe 34. The top of the tank is provided with a liquid inlet 37 and supported by a support frame 35 on the second fixed base 44. A second servo motor 38 is provided in the filter tank 18, which drives the second rotating rod 39 and three groups of second stirring blades 40 to rotate through a coupling to stir and filter the extract. There are three groups of fixed circular plates 41 inside the filter tank 18, and a filter screen plate 42 is fixed thereon, on which there are filter holes 43. The filtered extract is output through the liquid outlet pipe 36 on one side of the filter tank 18. The electrical control part of the whole device is managed by four sets of electrical control boxes 45, one set is electrically connected to the first servo motor 20, and the other three sets are electrically connected to the three sets of hydraulic cylinders 29 respectively, to provide power supply and drive for the device.

[0049] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for herbal jelly liquid, characterized in that: include: A first fixed base (10), the first fixed base (10) being placed on the ground; The extraction structure comprises a first extraction part and a second extraction part, the first extraction part comprises a first countercurrent tank (14) placed on the top of a first fixed base (10), a first fixed plate (19) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the first countercurrent tank (14), a first servo motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first fixed plate (19), a first rotating rod (21) is arranged inside the first countercurrent tank (14), an output shaft of the first servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (21) through a coupling, and three groups of first stirring blades (22) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (21); the second extraction part comprises a second cover plate (27) arranged on the top of the first fixed base (10), a hydraulic cylinder (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second cover plate (27), a hydraulic push rod (30) is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (29), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable end of the hydraulic push rod (30).

2. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first extraction section further comprises a first cover plate (23) arranged on the top of the first countercurrent tank (14); a first anti-slip gasket (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first cover plate (23); a hole is formed on the top of the first cover plate (23), and a feed pipe (25) is fixedly mounted inside the hole.

3. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second extraction portion further comprises a first pressing plate (31) fixedly mounted on the other end of the hydraulic push rod (30); a second pressing plate (32) is arranged at the bottom of the first pressing plate (31); four groups of damping spring rods (33) are fixedly mounted between the first pressing plate (31) and the second pressing plate (32); and a second anti-slip gasket (28) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second cover plate (27).

4. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second extraction section further comprises a second countercurrent tank (15), a third countercurrent tank (16) and a fourth countercurrent tank (17) arranged on the top of the first fixed base (10); three groups of first liquid infusion tubes (26) are fixedly installed between the first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17); a second cover plate (27) is placed on the top of the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17); and a second anti-slip gasket (28) is in close contact with the inner walls of the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17).

5. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of first limiting plates (12) are arranged on the top of the first fixed base (10), and four groups of support columns (11) are fixedly installed between each group of first limiting plates (12) and the first fixed base (10). A hole is opened inside the first limiting plate (12), and four groups of first arc-shaped pads (13) are glued and installed on the inner wall of the hole. The first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17) are placed in sequence inside the first limiting plate (12), and the outer wall of the first arc-shaped pad (13) is in close contact with the outer wall of the first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17).

6. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hole is provided on the outer wall of the fourth countercurrent tank (17), a second infusion tube (34) is fixedly installed in the hole, a second fixed base (44) is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the first fixed base (10), a support frame (35) is placed on the top of the second fixed base (44), a filter tank (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (35), a liquid inlet (37) is provided on the top of the filter tank (18), and one end of the second infusion tube (34) is clamped and installed inside the liquid inlet (37).

7. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second servo motor (38) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter tank (18); a second rotating rod (39) is rotatably mounted inside the filter tank (18); three groups of second stirring blades (40) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (39); and an output shaft of the second servo motor (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod (39) via a coupling.

8. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three groups of fixed circular plates (41) are fixedly installed inside the filter tank (18), a filter screen plate (42) is fixedly installed inside the fixed circular plates (41), a filter hole (43) is provided inside the filter screen plate (42), and the bottom of the second stirring blade (40) is in close contact with the top of the filter screen plate (42).

9. The multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for the herbal jelly liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hole is provided on an outer wall of one side of the filter tank (18), a liquid outlet pipe (36) is fixedly installed in the hole, an electric control box (45) is fixedly installed on the top of the first limit plate (12), and there are four groups of electric control boxes (45) in total, one group of electric control boxes (45) is electrically connected to the first servo motor (20), and the other three groups of electric control boxes (45) are electrically connected to the three groups of hydraulic cylinders (29) respectively.

10. A method for using a multi-stage countercurrent extraction device for herbal jelly liquid, the specific steps are as follows: In the first step, the material is placed inside the first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17), and the first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17) are respectively placed inside the four groups of first limiting plates (12), and the first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17) are respectively placed inside the four groups of first limiting plates (12), and the first arc-shaped pad plate (13) is used to support the first countercurrent tank (14), the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (16) and the fourth countercurrent tank (17). The countercurrent tank (17) is auxiliary limited, the support frame (35) is placed on the top of the second fixed base (44), one end of the second infusion tube (34) is clamped and installed inside the liquid inlet (37), the first cover plate (23) is placed on the top of the first countercurrent tank (14), the first cover plate (23) is limited to the top of the first countercurrent tank (14) by the first anti-slip gasket (24), and the extraction liquid is transported to the inside of the first countercurrent tank (14) through the feeding pipe (25); In the second step, the first servo motor (20) is powered by one set of electric control boxes (45), and the hydraulic cylinder (29) is powered by the other three sets of electric control boxes (45), so as to start the first servo motor (20), drive the first rotating rod (21) to rotate, drive the first stirring blade (22) to rotate, stir and mix the material and the extract placed in the first countercurrent tank (14), and transport the extract to the inside of the second countercurrent tank (15) through the first liquid infusion pipe (26) on the outer wall of the first countercurrent tank (14), and respectively place the three sets of second cover plates (27) in the second countercurrent tank (15), the third countercurrent tank (15), and the fourth countercurrent tank (15). (16) and the top of the fourth counterflow tank (17), the three sets of second cover plates (27) are limited to the tops of the second counterflow tank (15), the third counterflow tank (16) and the fourth counterflow tank (17) by the second anti-slip gasket (28), the hydraulic cylinder (29) is started, the hydraulic push rod (30) is driven to move downward, the first pressing plate (31) is driven to move downward, the damping spring rod (33) is pushed downward, the first pressing plate (31) and the second pressing plate (32) are supported by the damping spring rod (33), the extract is squeezed three times, and the extract is transported through the two sets of first infusion tubes (26); In the third step, the extract in the fourth countercurrent tank (17) is transported to the inside of the filter tank (18) through the second infusion pipe (34), the extract transported by the second infusion pipe (34) is filtered three times through the fixed circular plate (41), the second servo motor (38) is started to drive the second rotating rod (39) to rotate, the extract is auxiliary stirred, and the filtered extract is output through the liquid outlet pipe (36).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Celestial grass liquid multistage reflux extraction system

    CN207562393U