Green plum chopping and sorting processing device and processing method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a green plum chopping, sorting and processing device and a processing method thereof, and relates to the field of sorting and processing. The device body comprises a supporting frame, conveying rollers and a sorting conveying belt, the supporting frame is used for supporting the whole device, and the conveying rollers and the sorting conveying belt are arranged on the supporting frame. According to the green plum leaf sorting device, the cleaning rod and the cleaning brush are arranged to clean green plum leaves, the guide plate and the vibration assembly promote the green plum leaves to fall off, the situation that the sorted green plums carry the green plum leaves is effectively avoided, secondary screening of the green plum leaves is not needed, the working process and the workload are reduced, all parts in the device are matched with one another, and the working efficiency is improved. According to the green plum sorting and primary processing device, efficient sorting and primary processing of green plums can be achieved, raw materials with better quality are provided for subsequent green plum chopping and other processing, the overall green plum processing efficiency and quality are improved, and due to the fact that the working process and workload of secondary screening are reduced, the processing cost of green plum wine and other products is correspondingly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sorting and processing, and in particular to a green plum chopping and sorting processing device and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Before the green plums are chopped, they need to be sorted first, so that users can decide the actual investment project of the green plums according to the size of the green plums. In the process of processing green plum wine, sorting the green plums is a necessary operation. When sorting the green plums, sorting processing equipment is needed to sort them.

[0003] At present, the common green plum sorting devices on the market are mainly composed of multiple groups of food-grade silicone conveyor belts. The silicone conveyor belt is generally a conveyor belt made of silicone with a cylindrical cross-section. Multiple groups of them will be arranged on the conveying rollers of the sorting device. At the same time, the spacing between the silicone conveyor belts is designed to gradually increase from the feeding end to the other end of the sorting device, so that the green plums will fall in the gap of the silicone conveyor belts. At the same time, green plums of different diameters will fall at the corresponding positions to achieve the effect of automatic sorting, and because of the material of the silicone conveyor belt, the probability of damage to the green plums can be effectively reduced. At the same time, a guide plate for receiving and guiding the green plums will be provided on the sorting device. When the green plums fall, they will fall onto the guide plate, and a silicone pad will be provided on the top surface of the guide plate for buffering, and multiple groups of feed plates will be arranged at equal intervals on the guide plate to ensure that green plums of different diameters will be separated, and a storage frame will be provided at the discharge end of the guide plate to collect the corresponding green plums.

[0004] However, when the green plum sorting device mentioned above is actually used, because the green plums will carry a large amount of green plum leaves after being picked and collected, when sorting the green plums, many factories will directly pour the green plums into the feeding equipment, so that a large amount of green plum leaves will enter the sorting device together with the green plums. This will undoubtedly cause the green plums after sorting to carry the green plum leaves, so that users need to screen the green plum leaves a second time, or pre-screen the green plums before screening the green plums, which will undoubtedly increase the work flow, and whether using equipment for screening or manual screening, it will increase the workload and the processing cost of green plum wine, so it is urgently needed to improve on the basis of the existing green plum shredding and sorting processing device. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a green plum chopping and sorting processing device and a processing method thereof to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a green plum chopping and sorting processing device, comprising a device body;

[0007] The device body includes a support frame, a conveying roller and a sorting conveyor belt, wherein the support frame is used to support the entire device, and the conveying roller and the sorting conveyor belt are arranged on the support frame, the conveying roller is used to drive the sorting conveyor belt to run, and the sorting conveyor belt is used to transport and sort the green plums;

[0008] A material guide mechanism is provided in the support frame, and the material guide mechanism includes two groups of material guide rollers rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, and multiple groups of material guide conveyor belts corresponding to green plums are mounted on the two groups of material guide rollers, and the spacing between the material guide conveyor belts corresponds to the green plums, and the positions of the material guide conveyor belts and the material guide rollers are staggered with the positions of the conveying rollers and the sorting conveyor belts, and the installation position of the material guide rollers is staggered with the installation position of the conveying rollers by 90 degrees, and the material guide conveyor belts are designed to be inclined toward the outside of the support frame;

[0009] The support frame is provided with a plurality of groups of material dividing plates for limiting and guiding the green plums;

[0010] A cleaning rod is rotatably installed in the support frame, and a cleaning brush corresponding to the material guide conveyor belt is arranged on the cleaning rod for cleaning the green plum leaves falling on the material guide conveyor belt, and a driving assembly for driving the material guide roller and the cleaning rod is arranged on the support frame;

[0011] A material guide plate located below the material guide conveyor belt is fixedly installed in the support frame for guiding the green plum leaves, and a vibration component for causing the material guide plate to vibrate is arranged on the support frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the situation where green plum leaves are carried in the sorted green plums is effectively avoided, so that there is no need to screen the green plum leaves for a second time, reducing the work flow and workload.

[0013] Furthermore, a conveying motor corresponding to the conveying roller is installed in one end of the support frame, and a gear group is provided at the output end of the conveying motor. The gear group includes two groups of meshing gears, one group of which is fixedly installed at the output end of the conveying motor, and the other group of which is fixedly installed on the conveying roller.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the conveying roller can smoothly obtain the power for rotation.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a material guide motor fixedly mounted on a support frame, a driving pulley group is installed at the end of the material guide motor, and the other end of the driving pulley group is connected to a material guide roller, and a transmission pulley group connected to a cleaning rod is installed on the material guide roller.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the material guide roller and the cleaning rod can smoothly obtain the power for rotation.

[0017] Furthermore, the material guiding conveyor belts are provided in multiple groups on the material guiding rollers, and the material guiding conveyor belts are located below the material dividing partitions.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when green plums of different diameters fall onto the material guide conveyor belt, they will not interfere with each other due to the shielding of the material dividing partition.

[0019] Furthermore, the material dividing partition divides the material guiding conveyor belt into multiple groups, and the distance between the multiple groups of material guiding conveyor belts from the feeding end to the other end of the device body is gradually increased.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the green plums are prevented from falling through the gaps between the multiple groups of guide conveyor belts.

[0021] Furthermore, the distance between the outer end of the cleaning brush and the center point of the cleaning rod is greater than the distance between the center point of the cleaning rod and the top of the material guide conveyor belt directly below it, and the rotation direction of the cleaning brush is the same as the rotation direction of the material guide roller.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the cleaning brush can smoothly contact the green plum leaves during the rotation process.

[0023] Furthermore, the material guide plate is inclined toward the outer bottom of the support frame, and the inclination direction of the material guide plate is opposite to that of the material guide conveyor belt, and the length of the material guide plate is greater than the sum of the spacings between the multiple groups of the material guide conveyor belts.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the green plum leaves cleaned by the cleaning brush will all fall onto the guide plate.

[0025] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a driving sprocket fixedly mounted on the conveying roller, the driving sprocket is mounted on both groups of the conveying rollers, and a guide sprocket corresponding to the driving sprocket is mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, and chains are arranged on the multiple groups of the guide sprockets and the driving sprocket.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the chain will run smoothly along with the operation of the conveying roller.

[0027] Furthermore, a plurality of knocking plates for knocking the guide plates are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the guide plate, a plurality of transmission rods for driving the knocking plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chain, and a torsion spring for resetting the knocking plates is arranged at the position where the knocking plates are rotatably connected to the guide plate.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the guide plate will vibrate, thereby increasing the speed at which the green plum leaves fall from the guide plate.

[0029] The present invention also provides a processing method of a green plum chopping and sorting processing device, and the use process of the green plum chopping and sorting processing device comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1: Start the conveying motor, and drive the conveying roller to move through the gear set, so that the green plums placed on the sorting conveyor belt begin to be transported to the other end of the sorting conveyor belt.

[0031] S2: The green plums move along the sorting conveyor belt and are sorted according to their size.

[0032] S3: The sorted green plums are further transported by the guide rollers through the guide conveyor belt under the drive of the guide motor, the active pulley group and the transmission pulley group.

[0033] S4: On the material guide conveyor belt, the material dividing plate further separates the green plums. At the same time, the cleaning rod and the cleaning brush clean the green plums to remove the green plum leaves that fall on the material guide conveyor belt and make the green plum leaves fall onto the material guide plate.

[0034] S5: The green plum leaves fall from the guide conveyor belt onto the guide plate. During this process, the driving sprocket, guide sprocket, chain, transmission rod and knocking plate cooperate to make the guide plate vibrate, making the green plum leaves easier to fall off, and finally completing the sorting process before the green plum is chopped.

[0035] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The present invention cleans the green plum leaves by arranging a cleaning rod and a cleaning brush, and the guide plate and the vibration component cause the green plum leaves to fall off, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the green plum leaves are entrained in the sorted green plums, so that there is no need to screen the green plum leaves for a second time, reducing the work process and workload. The various components in the device cooperate with each other to achieve efficient sorting and preliminary processing of the green plums, providing raw materials with better quality for subsequent green plum chopping and other processing, improving the overall efficiency and quality of green plum processing, and reducing the work process and workload of secondary screening, correspondingly reducing the processing cost of products such as green plum wine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after removing the support frame;

[0039] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective in the state;

[0040] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after side sectioning in the state;

[0041] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective in the state;

[0042] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side plane structure in the state;

[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material guide plate of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material guide plate of the present invention from another perspective;

[0045] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the knocking plate of the present invention.

[0046] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. conveying roller; 21. conveying motor; 22. gear set; 3. sorting conveyor belt; 4. guide roller; 41. guide motor; 42. driving pulley set; 43. driving pulley set; 5. guide conveyor belt; 6. material separation partition; 7. cleaning rod; 8. cleaning brush; 9. guide plate; 10. driving sprocket; 101. guide sprocket; 11. chain; 12. transmission rod; 13. knocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0048] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0049] Embodiment 1

[0050] A green plum chopping and sorting processing device, such as Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, it includes a device body;

[0051] The device body includes a support frame 1, a conveying roller 2 and a sorting conveyor belt 3. The support frame 1 is used to support the entire device, and the conveying roller 2 and the sorting conveyor belt 3 are arranged on the support frame 1. The conveying roller 2 is used to drive the sorting conveyor belt 3 to run, and the sorting conveyor belt 3 is used to transport and sort the green plums.

[0052] A conveying motor 21 corresponding to the conveying roller 2 is installed in one end of the support frame 1, and a gear set 22 is set at the output end of the conveying motor 21. The gear set 22 includes two sets of meshing gears, one set of which is fixedly installed at the output end of the conveying motor 21, and the other set of gears is fixedly installed on the conveying roller 2. The conveying motor 21 selects a motor of appropriate power. The speed and torque of the motor are determined according to the conveying speed requirements of the green plums and the overall operating efficiency of the device. During installation, the conveying motor 21 should be firmly installed in one end of the support frame 1 to ensure that the output shaft of the motor is concentric with the input shaft of the gear set 22 to ensure power transmission. Accuracy and stability. During the manufacturing process of the gear set 22, it is necessary to ensure that the two sets of meshing gears have high processing accuracy and smooth tooth surfaces to reduce energy loss and noise during power transmission. During installation, the gear set 22 must be correctly installed on the output end of the conveying motor 21 and the conveying roller 2 to ensure that the gear set 22 can work normally. The conveying roller 2 should be a metal roller of suitable diameter and length with a smooth surface to reduce the resistance of the wheel sliding on it. During installation, the conveying roller 2 must be correctly installed on the support frame 1 to ensure that the conveying roller 2 is in close contact with the sorting conveyor belt 3 to drive the sorting conveyor belt 3 to run smoothly.

[0053] Exemplarily, a material guiding mechanism is provided in the support frame 1;

[0054] The material guiding mechanism includes two groups of material guiding rollers 4 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and multiple groups of material guiding conveyor belts 5 corresponding to green plums are installed on the two groups of material guiding rollers 4. Multiple groups of material guiding conveyor belts 5 are arranged on the material guiding rollers 4, and the spacing between the multiple groups of material guiding conveyor belts 5 is greater than the green plums falling to the top thereof, so that the green plums falling to the top of the material guiding conveyor belts 5 cannot fall through the gaps between the material guiding conveyor belts 5, thereby ensuring that the material guiding conveyor belts 5 can smoothly guide the green plums.

[0055] It should be noted that the positions of the material guide conveyor belt 5 and the material guide roller 4 in the present embodiment are staggered with the positions of the conveying roller 2 and the sorting conveyor belt 3, ensuring that the material guide conveyor belt 5 and the material guide roller 4 will not interfere with the conveying roller 2 and the sorting conveyor belt 3 during operation, and the installation position of the material guide roller 4 is staggered by 90° from the installation position of the conveying roller 2, so that the conveying directions of the material guide conveyor belt 5 and the sorting conveyor belt 3 are different, and thus the material guide conveyor belt 5 will transport the green plums to the side of the device body, facilitating the movement of the green plums to the next process. At the same time, the material guide conveyor belt 5 is designed to be inclined toward the outside of the support frame 1, further ensuring that the green plums will be transported out of the support frame 1 by the material guide conveyor belt 5.

[0056] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of dividing partitions 6 for limiting and guiding green plums are installed on the support frame 1, and the guide conveyor belt 5 is located below the dividing partitions 6. The dividing partitions 6 will divide the guide conveyor belt 5 into a plurality of groups, and each group of the guide conveyor belt 5 corresponds to green plums of corresponding diameters, so that after green plums of different diameters fall onto the guide conveyor belt 5, they will not interfere with each other under the cover of the dividing partitions 6, further ensuring the accuracy of sorting. The spacing between the plurality of groups of guide conveyor belts 5 from the feed end to the other end of the device body is gradually increased, so that the spacing between the plurality of groups of guide conveyor belts 5 is smaller than the spacing between the corresponding sorting conveyor belts 3 at the top, further ensuring that the green plums falling onto the guide conveyor belt 5 will be smoothly guided by the guide conveyor belt 5 and ensuring that the green plums cannot fall through the gaps between the guide conveyor belts 5.

[0057] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The support frame 1 in this embodiment is provided with a cleaning rod 7 which is rotatably installed, and a cleaning brush 8 corresponding to the material guide conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the cleaning rod 7. When the cleaning rod 7 rotates, the cleaning brush 8 will be driven to rotate. Because the distance between the outer end of the cleaning brush 8 and the center point of the cleaning rod 7 is greater than the distance between the center point of the cleaning rod 7 and the top of the material guide conveyor belt 5 directly below it, it is ensured that the cleaning brush 8 can smoothly contact the green plum leaves during the rotation process. At the same time, because the rotation direction of the cleaning brush 8 is the same as that of the material guide roller 4, the cleaning brush 8 will clean the green plum leaves that fall onto the material guide conveyor belt 5 out of the material guide conveyor belt 5 when it rotates, so as to clean the green plum leaves that fall onto the material guide conveyor belt 5, thereby realizing the operation of automatically separating the green plum leaves from the green plums.

[0058] See also Figure 3 - Figure 8 In this embodiment, a guide plate 9 located below the guide conveyor belt 5 is fixedly installed in the support frame 1, and the length of the guide plate 9 is greater than the sum of the spacings between the multiple groups of guide conveyor belts 5, ensuring that the green plum leaves cleaned by the cleaning brush 8 will fall onto the guide plate 9. At the same time, because the guide plate 9 is inclined toward the outer bottom of the support frame 1, and the inclination direction of the guide plate 9 is opposite to that of the guide conveyor belt 5, the guide plate 9 will guide the green plum leaves, ensuring that the green plum leaves can be smoothly moved out of the support frame 1;

[0059] See also Figure 2 - Figure 7 In this embodiment, the support frame 1 is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the guide roller 4 and the cleaning rod 7;

[0060] Exemplarily, the driving assembly includes a material guide motor 41 fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, and a driving pulley group 42 is installed at the end of the material guide motor 41, and the other end of the driving pulley group 42 is connected to the material guide roller 4, and a transmission pulley group 43 connected to the cleaning rod 7 is installed on the material guide roller 4. When the material guide motor 41 is started, the cleaning rod 7 will be driven to rotate synchronously through the driving pulley group 42, the material guide roller 4 and the transmission pulley group 43, thereby ensuring that the material guide roller 4 and the cleaning rod 7 will rotate synchronously; it should be noted that the driving pulley group 42 and the transmission pulley group 43 are each composed of two sets of pulleys and corresponding two sets of belts, and the two sets of pulleys in the driving pulley group 42 and the transmission pulley group 43 are connected by corresponding two sets of belts. The difference is that one set of the two sets of pulleys in the driving pulley group 42 is installed on the output end of the material guide motor 41, and the other set is installed on the material guide roller 4, while one set of the two sets of pulleys in the transmission pulley group 43 is installed on the material guide roller 4, and the other set is installed on the cleaning rod 7.

[0061] See also Figure 7 - Fig. 9 In this embodiment, a vibration component for causing the guide plate 9 to vibrate is provided on the support frame 1;

[0062] In some examples, the vibration assembly includes a driving sprocket 10 fixedly mounted on the conveying roller 2, and the driving sprocket 10 is installed on both sets of conveying rollers 2, and a guide sprocket 101 corresponding to the driving sprocket 10 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and chains 11 are arranged on the multiple sets of guide sprockets 101 and the driving sprocket 10. When the conveying roller 2 rotates, the guide sprocket 101 corresponding to the driving sprocket 10 and the chain 11 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 1, ensuring that the chain 11 will run smoothly with the operation of the conveying roller 2;

[0063] At the same time, a plurality of knocking plates 13 for knocking the guide plate 9 are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the guide plate 9, and the top of the knocking plate 13 is in contact with the bottom of the guide plate 9. At the same time, the knocking plate 13 is designed to be inclined as a whole, and because a plurality of transmission rods 12 for driving the knocking plates 13 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chain 11, when the chain 11 is running, the transmission rod 12 will squeeze the knocking plates 13 one by one, forcing them to change their angles. Because the position where the knocking plates 13 are rotatably connected to the guide plate 9 is provided with a torsion spring for resetting the knocking plates 13, when the knocking plates 13 are squeezed and rotated by the transmission rod 12, the torsion spring will be compressed. When the transmission rod 12 passes through the knocking plate 13, the knocking plate 13 will knock on the bottom of the guide plate 9 under the action of the torsion spring, causing the bottom of the guide plate 9 to vibrate, thereby increasing the speed at which the green plum leaves fall from the guide plate 9.

[0064] Of course, in other examples, the vibration component may be a vibration motor, or other devices and components for driving the guide plate 9 to vibrate. This embodiment does not limit the specific composition of the vibration component.

[0065] Embodiment 2

[0066] The present invention also provides a method for processing a green plum chopping and sorting processing device, such as Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, the process includes the following steps:

[0067] S1: When starting the conveying motor 21, it is necessary to ensure that the motor operates normally and the gear set 22 can accurately transmit power to the conveying roller 2, so that the sorting conveyor belt 3 starts to smoothly convey the green plums;

[0068] S2: When the green plums follow the sorting conveyor belt 3, pay attention to the size sorting of the green plums to ensure that the sorting effect meets expectations;

[0069] S3: When the sorted green plums are further transported by the guide roller 4 through the guide motor 41, the driving pulley group 42, and the driving pulley group 43 through the guide conveyor belt 5, the operation of the guide roller 4 and the guide conveyor belt 5 should be checked to ensure that the green plums can be transported smoothly;

[0070] S4: On the guide conveyor belt 5, when the dividing partition 6 further separates the green plums, the cleaning rod 7 and the cleaning brush 8 clean the green plums, ensuring that the green plum leaves can be effectively removed and the green plums will not be damaged;

[0071] S5: When the greengage leaves fall from the guide conveyor belt 5 onto the guide plate 9, it is necessary to observe the coordination of the drive sprocket 10, the guide sprocket 101, the chain 11, the transmission rod 12 and the knocking plate 13 to ensure that the guide plate 9 can vibrate effectively so that the greengage leaves are easier to fall off, and finally complete the sorting process of the greengage before shredding.

[0072] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the operator starts the entire device. As the conveying motor 21 is started, the power at the output end of the conveying motor 21 is transmitted to the conveying roller 2 through the gear set 22. Since one set of gears in the gear set 22 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the conveying motor 21, and the other set is fixedly mounted on the conveying roller 2, this tight connection ensures stable power transmission. After obtaining power, the conveying roller 2 starts to rotate, thereby driving the sorting conveyor belt 3 to operate;

[0073] The green plums placed on the sorting conveyor belt 3 start to be transported toward the other end of the sorting conveyor belt 3 as the sorting conveyor belt 3 moves. During this process, the green plums are preliminarily sorted on the sorting conveyor belt 3 according to their own sizes, so that green plums of different sizes fall through the gaps between the sorting conveyor belts 3 during transportation;

[0074] The green plums that have been initially sorted will fall onto the guide conveyor belt 5. Since the guide conveyor belt 5 and the sorting conveyor belt 3 are both made of food-grade silicone, the damage to the green plums falling onto the guide conveyor belt 5 can be effectively reduced. At the same time, the spacing between the multiple groups of guide conveyor belts 5 is smaller than the diameter of the green plums falling thereon, so that the green plums will not fall through the spacing between the guide conveyor belts 5. At the same time, the guide roller 4 will start to rotate under the drive of the guide motor 41. The active pulley group 42 installed at the end of the guide motor 41 transmits the power of the motor to the guide roller 4, so that it obtains the power to rotate;

[0075] The guide conveyor belt 5 installed on the guide roller 4 moves with the rotation of the guide roller 4, so as to further transport the green plums. At the same time, the dividing partition 6 divides the guide conveyor belt 5 into multiple groups. The dividing partition 6 shields the green plums on the guide conveyor belt 5, so as to achieve a more refined sorting effect.

[0076] At the same time, because the cleaning rod 7 is connected to the guide roller 4 by the transmission pulley group 43, when the guide roller 4 rotates, the cleaning rod 7 is driven to rotate through the transmission pulley group 43. At the same time, the cleaning brush 8 arranged on the cleaning rod 7 cleans the green plum leaves that fall on the guide conveyor belt 5 as the cleaning rod 7 rotates. Since the distance between the outer end of the cleaning brush 8 and the center point of the cleaning rod 7 is greater than the distance between the center point of the cleaning rod 7 and the top of the guide conveyor belt 5 directly below it, and the rotation direction of the cleaning brush 8 is the same as that of the guide roller 4, the brush can effectively contact the green plum leaves and clean them up. Since the guide plate 9 is located below the guide conveyor belt 5, the cleaned green plum leaves fall onto the guide plate 9, and the guide plate 9 guides the green plum leaves at this time.

[0077] When the conveying roller 2 rotates, the driving sprocket 10 will be driven to rotate synchronously. The driving sprocket 10 is connected to the guide sprocket 101 installed on the inner wall of the support frame 1 through the chain 11. Therefore, when the driving sprocket 10 rotates, the guide sprocket 101 is driven to rotate through the chain 11, and then the chain 11 moves as a whole. The transmission rod 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chain 11, and the transmission rod 12 moves synchronously with the movement of the chain 11. During the movement, the transmission rod 12 will squeeze the inclined surface of the knocking plate 13 in the gap, forcing it to start rotating. At this time, the torsion spring is in a compressed state. When the transmission rod 12 moves to a state separated from the knocking plate 13, the knocking plate 13 will start to reset under the action of the torsion spring, causing the knocking plate 13 to start knocking the bottom of the guide plate 9. Because there are multiple groups of knocking plates 13 installed at the bottom of the guide plate 9, the bottom of the guide plate 9 will start to vibrate with the operation of the conveying roller 2, making it easier for the green plum leaves that fall on the guide plate 9 to fall off, and finally completing the sorting process of the green plums before shredding.

[0078] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A green plum chopping and sorting processing device, characterized in that: The device comprises a main body; The device body comprises a support frame (1), a conveying roller (2) and a sorting conveyor belt (3); the support frame (1) is used to support the entire device, and the conveying roller (2) and the sorting conveyor belt (3) are arranged on the support frame (1); the conveying roller (2) is used to drive the sorting conveyor belt (3) to operate, and the sorting conveyor belt (3) is used to transport and sort green plums; A material guiding mechanism is arranged inside the support frame (1), and the material guiding mechanism comprises two groups of material guiding rollers (4) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (1), and a plurality of groups of material guiding conveyor belts (5) corresponding to green plums are mounted on the two groups of material guiding rollers (4), the spacing between the material guiding conveyor belts (5) corresponds to the green plums, and the positions of the material guiding conveyor belts (5) and the material guiding rollers (4) are staggered from the positions of the conveying rollers (2) and the sorting conveyor belt (3), and the installation position of the material guiding rollers (4) is staggered from the installation position of the conveying rollers (2) by 90 degrees, and the material guiding conveyor belts (5) are designed to be inclined toward the outside of the support frame (1); The support frame (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of material dividing plates (6) for limiting and guiding the green plums; A cleaning rod (7) is rotatably mounted in the support frame (1), and a cleaning brush (8) corresponding to the material guide conveyor belt (5) is arranged on the cleaning rod (7) for cleaning the green plum leaves that fall onto the material guide conveyor belt (5), and a driving assembly for driving the material guide roller (4) and the cleaning rod (7) is arranged on the support frame (1); A material guide plate (9) located below the material guide conveyor belt (5) is fixedly installed in the support frame (1) for guiding the green plum leaves, and a vibration component for causing the material guide plate (9) to vibrate is provided on the support frame (1).

2. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A conveying motor (21) corresponding to the conveying roller (2) is installed in one end of the support frame (1), and a gear set (22) is provided at the output end of the conveying motor (21), wherein the gear set (22) comprises two groups of meshing gears, one group of which is fixedly mounted on the output end of the conveying motor (21), and the other group of which is fixedly mounted on the conveying roller (2).

3. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a material guide motor (41) fixedly mounted on a support frame (1), a driving pulley group (42) being mounted on the end of the material guide motor (41), and the other end of the driving pulley group (42) being connected to a material guide roller (4), and a transmission pulley group (43) being mounted on the material guide roller (4) and connected to a cleaning rod (7).

4. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material guiding conveyor belts (5) are arranged in multiple groups on the material guiding rollers (4), and the material guiding conveyor belts (5) are located below the material dividing partition plate (6).

5. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material dividing partition (6) divides the material guiding conveyor belt (5) into multiple groups, and the distance between the multiple groups of material guiding conveyor belts (5) from the feeding end to the other end of the device body is gradually increased.

6. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the outer end of the cleaning brush (8) and the center point of the cleaning rod (7) is greater than the distance between the center point of the cleaning rod (7) and the top of the material guide conveyor belt (5) directly below it, and the rotation direction of the cleaning brush (8) is the same as the rotation direction of the material guide roller (4).

7. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guide plate (9) is inclined toward the outer bottom of the support frame (1), and the inclination direction of the guide plate (9) is opposite to that of the guide conveyor belt (5), and the length of the guide plate (9) is greater than the sum of the spacings between the multiple groups of guide conveyor belts (5).

8. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a driving sprocket (10) fixedly mounted on a conveying roller (2), the driving sprocket (10) being mounted on both sets of the conveying rollers (2), and a guide sprocket (101) corresponding to the driving sprocket (10) being mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (1), and chains (11) being arranged on the plurality of sets of the guide sprockets (101) and the driving sprocket (10).

9. The green plum chopping and sorting processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of knocking plates (13) for knocking the guide plate (9) are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the guide plate (9), a plurality of transmission rods (12) for driving the knocking plates (13) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chain (11), and a torsion spring for resetting the knocking plates (13) is arranged at the position where the knocking plates (13) are rotatably connected to the guide plate (9).

10. A method for processing a green plum shredding and sorting device, characterized in that The process of using the green plum chopping and sorting processing device described in any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: S1: starting the conveying motor (21), driving the conveying roller (2) to move through the gear set (22), so that the green plums placed on the sorting conveyor belt (3) begin to be transported toward the other end of the sorting conveyor belt (3); S2: The green plums follow the sorting conveyor belt (3) and are sorted according to their size; S3: The sorted green plums are further transported by the guide roller (4) through the guide conveyor belt (5) under the drive of the guide motor (41), the driving pulley group (42) and the transmission pulley group (43); S4: On the material guide conveyor belt (5), the material dividing plate (6) further separates the green plums, and at the same time, the cleaning rod (7) and the cleaning brush (8) clean the green plums to remove the green plum leaves that fall on the material guide conveyor belt (5) and make the green plum leaves fall onto the material guide plate (9); S5: The green plum leaves fall from the guide conveyor belt (5) onto the guide plate (9). During this process, the driving sprocket (10), the guide sprocket (101), the chain (11), the transmission rod (12) and the knocking plate (13) cooperate to cause the guide plate (9) to vibrate, so that the green plum leaves are easier to fall off, and finally the sorting process before the green plums are chopped is completed.

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