Soil remediation device based on microbiological treatment

By introducing a liquid spray mixing and repair mechanism and intermittent soil discharge assembly into the soil repair device, the problems of low soil repair efficiency, uneven distribution of bacterial fluids and long repair time in the prior art are solved, and efficient and uniform soil repair and effective discharge of the underlying soil are achieved.

CN119588748APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11NANYANG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411766424.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil repair device based on microbial treatment has problems such as low repair efficiency, uneven distribution of microbial bacterial fluid, long repair time, and the bottom layer of soil is repaired first but not easy to discharge.

Method used

A soil repair device including a liquid spray mixing repair mechanism and a batch drain assembly is designed. The liquid spray mixing and repair mechanism uniformly sprays and stirs the microbial bacterial fluid at different depths of the soil through a standpipe and a liquid spray head, and the intermittent soil discharge module realizes the discharge of the underlying soil through the soil-breaking cone and the transfer plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and automation of soil repair, shortens the repair time, and achieves uniform soil repair and effective discharge of the underlying soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microbiological treatment-based soil remediation device which comprises a remediation box, a top plate is fixed on the top wall of the remediation box, a bottom plate is fixed on the bottom wall of the remediation box, and a box body is fixed at the top of the remediation box; a liquid spraying and stirring remediation mechanism for stirring and liquid spraying remediation of soil in the remediation box at different depths is arranged in the box body; the liquid spraying, stirring and repairing mechanism comprises a vertical pipe arranged in the box body. The invention relates to the technical field of soil repairing. According to the soil remediation device based on microbiological treatment, through the arrangement of the soil cutting and feeding unit, automatic soil cutting and feeding are achieved, soil is automatically conveyed into the remediation box for remediation after being dug, manual soil collection is not needed, remediation can be conducted while soil collection is conducted, the remediation efficiency is improved, and the soil collection automation degree is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and in particular to a soil remediation device based on microbial treatment. Background Art

[0002] At present, in order to increase crop yields and income, a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides need to be used, resulting in excessive heavy metals in the soil, serious soil pollution, and the soil is difficult to quickly repair by the natural environment, resulting in pollution accumulation, and then serious soil compaction, poor planting environment, and crop failure. In order to ensure the normal function of the soil and achieve sustainable use of the soil, artificial intervention is usually used to repair the soil.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with publication number CN220216224U discloses a soil remediation device based on microbial treatment. The patent application solves the problem that the crushed soil is not screened, resulting in large impurities still existing in the mixing box, which affects the uniformity of mixing the soil and the microbial agent and easily causes damage to the stirring paddle. In addition, due to gravity, the soil entering the mixing box is easily deposited at the bottom of the mixing box, resulting in the inability to evenly mix the bottom soil with the microbial agent, and thus unable to achieve sufficient and efficient microbial remediation of the soil. However, the above patent still has the following deficiencies when remediating the soil:

[0004] (1) Soil needs to be collected in advance and added to the repair device before soil repair can be carried out. It is not possible to collect soil while repairing, and the repair efficiency is low;

[0005] (2) The microbial solution cannot be sprayed evenly at different depths in the soil and needs to be stirred and mixed, which prolongs the repair time;

[0006] (3) Due to the sedimentation of the microbial solution, the soil at the bottom is often repaired first. When the soil is discharged, it is impossible to control the soil at the bottom to be discharged first;

[0007] In this regard, we proposed a soil remediation device based on microbial treatment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a soil remediation device based on microbial treatment, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soil remediation device based on microbial treatment, comprising a remediation box, a top plate is fixed on the top wall of the remediation box, a bottom plate is fixed on the bottom wall of the remediation box, a box body is fixed on the top of the remediation box, and a liquid spraying and stirring remediation mechanism is arranged inside the box body for stirring and spraying the soil in the remediation box at different depths;

[0010] The liquid spraying and stirring repair mechanism includes a vertical tube arranged inside the box body, the bottom end of the vertical tube extends to the inside of the repair box, and the outer surface of the vertical tube is slidably connected to the box body and the inner surface of the repair box, the top end of the vertical tube is connected to a liquid storage cylinder, the top of the liquid storage cylinder is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom end of the vertical tube is connected to a round box, the outer surface of the round box is connected to four liquid spray heads, four stirring rods are fixed to the outer surface of the vertical tube, and a soil breaking cone is fixed to the bottom of the round box. A driving component for controlling the vertical tube to move up and down and rotate is also provided inside the box body.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a U-shaped plate fixed to one side of the inner wall of the box body, the inner surface of the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to a moving seat, a moving frame is fixed on the top of the moving seat, a block is fixed on the top of the U-shaped plate, one side of the block is rotatably connected to a rotating arm, a motor is fixed to one side of the box body, the motor drives the rotating arm to rotate, the inner surface of the moving frame is slidably connected to a slider, one end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the slider, a mounting block is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the box body, and a diagonal rod is fixed to one side of the mounting block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the inclined rod is slidably connected with an inclined block, a rack is fixed to one side of the inclined block, a slide groove is opened on one side of the movable seat, one side of the rack extends to the inside of the slide groove, and the rack slides in the slide groove, two pipe sleeves are fixed to one side of the movable seat, the outer surface of the vertical pipe is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the two pipe sleeves, and a gear is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0013] Preferably, an excavation hole is provided through the bottom of the repair box, and an intermittent soil discharge assembly for discharging the soil in the bottom layer of the repair box is provided on the bottom wall of the repair box. The intermittent soil discharge assembly includes a fixed seat fixed on the inner wall of the repair box, a cylinder is fixed on one side of the fixed seat, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the cylinder, a sleeve is slidably connected to one side of the cylinder, one side of the sleeve extends to the interior of the cylinder, limiting columns are fixed on both sides of the sleeve, and a wave groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the two limit columns slide in the wave groove, a spring is arranged between one side of the inner wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the rotating drum, a protruding column is fixed to the bottom of the rotating drum, four rotating plates are fixed on the protruding column, baffles are arranged inside the four rotating plates, and the bottoms of the four baffles and the rotating plates are in contact with the bottom wall of the repair box.

[0015] Preferably, side panels are fixed on both sides of the repair box, and an excavation and loading unit is arranged between the opposite sides of the two side panels. The excavation and loading unit includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two side panels, a plurality of support rods are fixed on the rotating shaft, and an excavation plate is fixed at one end of the support rod, a second motor is fixed on one side of the side panel, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and a vertical plate is fixed on one side of the two side panels.

[0016] Preferably, a roller 1 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates and the opposite sides of the repair box, the two rollers 1 are connected through a transmission belt 1, a loading plate is fixed on the transmission belt 1, pulleys are fixed on the roller 1 and the rotating shaft, and the two pulleys are connected through a belt transmission.

[0017] Preferably, a partition is fixed on the bottom wall of the repair box, two rollers 2 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the repair box, the two rollers 2 are connected through a transmission belt 2, a motor 3 is fixed on one side of the repair box, the motor 3 drives the rollers 2 to rotate, wheels are provided at the bottom of the repair box, and a handlebar is fixed on one side of the repair box.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] The present invention provides a soil remediation device based on microbial treatment. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) Through the setting of the soil excavation and loading unit, automatic soil excavation and loading is realized. After the soil is excavated, it is automatically transferred to the repair box for repair. There is no need to collect soil manually. The repair can be carried out while collecting soil, which improves the repair efficiency and has a high degree of soil collection automation.

[0021] (2) By setting up a liquid spraying and stirring repair mechanism, the up and down movement and rotation of the liquid spray head are utilized to realize uniform spraying of the microbial liquid at different depths in the soil, which greatly shortens the waiting time for stirring and mixing, so that the microbial liquid can be evenly distributed at different depths in the soil. Stirring and mixing are performed simultaneously while spraying, and there is no need to wait for the microbial liquid to penetrate and settle, which greatly shortens the repair time.

[0022] (3) Through the setting of the intermittent soil discharge component, when the soil-breaking cone on the spray stirring repair mechanism intermittently presses the sleeve downward, the intermittent rotation of the rotating plate can be used to discharge the soil that has been repaired in the bottom layer, so that the upper soil has sufficient time to be repaired, thereby improving the soil discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The external structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 The external structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the repair box and the box body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the liquid spraying and stirring repairing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the intermittent soil discharge assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder and a sleeve of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the digging and loading unit of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. repair box; 2. top plate; 3. bottom plate; 4. box body; 5. spraying and stirring repair mechanism; 6. excavation hole; 7. intermittent soil discharge assembly; 8. side plate; 9. excavation and feeding unit; 10. partition; 11. roller 2; 12. conveyor belt 2; 13. motor 3; 14. wheel; 15. handlebar; 51. vertical pipe; 52. liquid storage cylinder; 53. liquid inlet pipe; 54. round box; 55. spray head; 56. stirring rod; 57. soil breaking cone; 58. driving assembly; 581. U-shaped plate; 582. moving seat; 583. moving frame; 584. block; 585. rotating arm; 586. 6. Motor 1; 587. Slider; 588. Mounting block; 589. Inclined rod; 5810. Inclined block; 5811. Rack; 5812. Slide; 5813. Sleeve; 5814. Gear; 71. Fixed seat; 72. Cylinder; 73. Rotating drum; 74. Sleeve; 75. Limiting column; 76. Wave groove; 77. Spring; 78. Boss; 79. Rotating plate; 710. Baffle; 91. Rotating shaft; 92. Support rod; 93. Digging plate; 94. Motor 2; 95. Vertical plate; 96. Roller 1; 97. Conveyor belt 1; 98. Loading plate; 99. Pulley; 910. Belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] The present invention provides three technical solutions, including the following embodiments:

[0034] Example 1

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment includes a remediation box 1, one side of which is an open design, a top plate 2 is fixed on the top wall of the remediation box 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixed on the bottom wall of the remediation box 1, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 divide the remediation box 1 into two spaces, the left space is used for transmitting soil, and the right space is used for remediating soil, a box body 4 is fixed on the top of the remediation box 1, a rotating door is provided on one side of the box body 4, and a liquid spraying and stirring remediation mechanism 5 for stirring and spraying liquid to remediate the soil in the remediation box 1 at different depths is provided inside the box body 4;

[0036] The liquid spraying and stirring repair mechanism 5 includes a vertical pipe 51 arranged inside the box body 4, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 51 extends to the inside of the repair box 1, and the outer surface of the vertical pipe 51 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the box body 4 and the repair box 1. The top of the vertical pipe 51 is connected to a liquid storage cylinder 52, and the liquid storage cylinder 52 contains microbial liquid. The microbial liquid plays an important role in soil remediation, including degrading pollutants, improving soil structure, increasing soil fertility, promoting plant growth, and inhibiting soil diseases. The top of the liquid storage cylinder 52 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 53. The microbial liquid is added from the liquid inlet pipe 53. The bottom end of the vertical pipe 51 is connected to a round box 54. The outer surface of the round box 54 is connected to four spray heads 55. The spray heads 55 are controlled by an external switch and are electrically connected to an external power supply. After being started, the microbial liquid can be sprayed out. Four stirring rods 56 are fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe 51. A soil-breaking cone 57 is fixed to the bottom of the round box 54. The setting of the soil-breaking cone 57 facilitates the insertion of the vertical pipe 51 into the soil. A driving component 58 for controlling the vertical pipe 51 to move up and down and rotate is also provided inside the box body 4.

[0037] The driving assembly 58 includes a U-shaped plate 581 fixed to one side of the inner wall of the box body 4, the inner surface of the U-shaped plate 581 is slidably connected with a moving seat 582, the top of the moving seat 582 is fixed with a moving frame 583, the top of the U-shaped plate 581 is fixed with a block 584, one side of the block 584 is rotatably connected with a rotating arm 585, a motor 586 is fixed to one side of the box body 4, the motor 586 drives the rotating arm 585 to rotate, the output end of the motor 586 is fixed to the rotating arm 585, the motor 586 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply, the inner surface of the moving frame 583 is slidably connected with a slider 587, one end of the rotating arm 585 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the slider 587, a mounting block 588 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the box body 4, and a diagonal rod 589 is fixed to one side of the mounting block 588.

[0038] The outer surface of the inclined rod 589 is slidably connected with an inclined block 5810, and a rack 5811 is fixed to one side of the inclined block 5810. A slide groove 5812 is opened on one side of the movable seat 582, and one side of the rack 5811 extends to the inside of the slide groove 5812, and the rack 5811 slides in the slide groove 5812. Two pipe sleeves 5813 are fixed to one side of the movable seat 582. The outer surface of the vertical pipe 51 is rotatably connected with the inner surfaces of the two pipe sleeves 5813. A limit plate is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe 51, and the limit plate contacts the top of the pipe sleeve 5813. The setting of the pipe sleeve 5813 can prevent the vertical pipe 51 from moving up and down. A gear 5814 is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe 51, and the gear 5814 is meshed with the rack 5811.

[0039] By setting up the liquid spraying and stirring repair mechanism 5, the up and down movement and rotation of the liquid spraying head 55 are utilized to realize uniform spraying of the microbial liquid at different depths in the soil, which greatly shortens the waiting time for stirring and mixing, so that the microbial liquid can be evenly distributed at different depths in the soil. Stirring and mixing are performed simultaneously while spraying the liquid, and there is no need to wait for the penetration and sedimentation of the microbial liquid, thereby greatly shortening the repair time.

[0040] A partition 10 is fixed on the bottom wall of the repair box 1, and two rollers 2 11 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the repair box 1. The two rollers 2 11 are connected through a transmission belt 2 12. A motor 3 13 is fixed on one side of the repair box 1. The motor 3 13 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply. The motor 3 13 drives the rollers 2 11 to rotate. Wheels 14 are provided at the bottom of the repair box 1, and a handlebar 15 is fixed on one side of the repair box 1. An unearthing hole 6 is opened through the bottom of the repair box 1, and an electric-controlled door is provided on the unearthing hole 6. When unearthing is not needed, the electric-controlled door is closed.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Based on Example 1, see Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, an intermittent soil discharge assembly 7 for discharging the soil in the bottom layer of the repair box 1 is provided on the bottom wall of the repair box 1. The intermittent soil discharge assembly 7 includes a fixed seat 71 fixed on the inner wall of the repair box 1, a cylinder 72 is fixed on one side of the fixed seat 71, a rotating cylinder 73 is rotatably connected inside the cylinder 72, a sleeve 74 is slidably connected to one side of the cylinder 72, one side of the sleeve 74 extends to the inside of the cylinder 72, limiting columns 75 are fixed on both sides of the sleeve 74, a wave groove 76 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 73, the sleeve 74 presses one side downward, driving the limiting column 75 to slide in the wave groove 76, so that the rotating cylinder 73 rotates 90 degrees.

[0043] Both limit columns 75 slide in the wave groove 76, and a spring 77 is arranged between one side of the inner wall of the sleeve 74 and the inner wall of the rotating drum 73. A boss 78 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating drum 73, and four rotating plates 79 are fixed on the boss 78. Baffles 710 are arranged inside the four rotating plates 79. The bottoms of the four baffles 710 and the rotating plates 79 are in contact with the bottom wall of the repair box 1. The setting of the rotating plate 79 can rotate the soil of the bottom layer to the top of the unearthed hole 6, and then discharge it through the unearthed hole 6. The setting of the baffle 710 can close the unearthed hole 6 in time to avoid excessive soil discharge.

[0044] By setting the intermittent soil discharge component 7, when the soil-breaking cone 57 on the liquid-spraying and stirring repair mechanism 5 intermittently presses the sleeve 74 downward, the intermittent rotation of the rotating plate 79 can be utilized to discharge the soil of the bottom layer that has been repaired first, so that the upper layer of soil has sufficient time to be repaired, thereby improving the soil discharge efficiency.

[0045] Example 3

[0046] Based on Example 2, see Figure 8 As shown, side panels 8 are fixed on both sides of the repair box 1, and an excavation and loading unit 9 is arranged between the opposite sides of the two side panels 8. The excavation and loading unit 9 includes a rotating shaft 91 rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two side panels 8, and a plurality of support rods 92 are fixed on the rotating shaft 91, and an excavation plate 93 is fixed at one end of the support rod 92. A motor 94 is fixed on one side of the side panel 8, and the motor 94 is controlled by an external switch and electrically connected to an external power supply. The motor 94 drives the rotating shaft 91 to rotate, and a vertical plate 95 is fixed on one side of the two side panels 8.

[0047] A roller 96 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 95 and the opposite sides of the repair box 1. The two rollers 96 are connected by a transmission belt 97. A loading plate 98 is fixed on the transmission belt 97. Pulleys 99 are fixed on the roller 96 and the rotating shaft 91. The two pulleys 99 are connected by a belt 910.

[0048] By setting up the soil excavation and loading unit 9, automatic soil excavation and loading is realized. After the soil is excavated, it is automatically transferred to the repair box 1 for repair. There is no need to collect soil manually. Repair can be carried out while collecting soil, which improves the repair efficiency and has a high degree of soil collection automation.

[0049] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0050] During operation, the handlebar 15 is pushed to make the wheel 14 drive the repair box 1 to move on the soil, and then the motor 2 94 is started, so that the digging plate 93 digs the soil onto the conveyor belt 1 97 for transmission, and then the soil is transmitted to the conveyor belt 2 12, and then the motor 3 13 is further started, so that the conveyor belt 2 12 drives the soil to be transmitted to the right side of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, and then the motor 1 586 is further started, so that the motor 1 586 drives the rotating arm 585 to rotate, and then the rotating arm 585 drives the moving frame 583 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and then the moving frame 583 drives the moving seat 582 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and then drives the inclined block 5810 to slide up and down on the inclined rod 589, and then drives the rack 5811 to move left and right, and drives the gear 5814 to rotate, and then drives the vertical pipe 51 to move up and down while rotating, and then the soil breaking cone 57 moves downward During the process of drilling into the soil, the stirring rod 56 moves up and down in the soil and stirs the soil. At the same time, the spray head 55 is started to spray out the microbial liquid. The liquid is sprayed in a rotating manner while moving up and down in the soil, so that the upper and lower layers of the soil can be evenly sprayed. At the same time, the stirring rod 56 is used to stir and mix the soil and the microbial liquid. After standing for a period of time, waiting for the microbial liquid to repair the soil, the electric control door on the unearthed hole 6 is opened, and the soil-breaking cone 57 further intermittently presses the sleeve 74 downward, and the two limit columns 75 on the sleeve 74 slide in the wave groove 76, thereby driving the rotating drum 73 to rotate intermittently by 90 degrees, and then driving the rotating plate 79 and the baffle 710 to rotate intermittently, and the rotating plate pushes the bottom soil to the unearthed hole 6 for discharge, and the baffle 710 blocks the unearthed hole 6 after rotating 90 degrees, so as to realize the discharge of the repaired soil in this cycle.

[0051] The above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the invention should still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment, comprising a remediation box (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixed on the top wall of the repair box (1), a bottom plate (3) is fixed on the bottom wall of the repair box (1), a box body (4) is fixed on the top of the repair box (1), and a liquid spraying and stirring repair mechanism (5) is provided inside the box body (4) for stirring and spraying the soil in the repair box (1) at different depths; The liquid spraying and stirring repair mechanism (5) comprises a vertical pipe (51) arranged inside the box body (4), the bottom end of the vertical pipe (51) extends to the inside of the repair box (1), and the outer surface of the vertical pipe (51) is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the box body (4) and the repair box (1), the top end of the vertical pipe (51) is connected to a liquid storage cylinder (52), the top of the liquid storage cylinder (52) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (53), the bottom end of the vertical pipe (51) is connected to a round box (54), the outer surface of the round box (54) is connected to four liquid spraying heads (55), four stirring rods (56) are fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe (51), and a soil breaking cone (57) is fixed to the bottom of the round box (54), and a driving component (58) for controlling the vertical pipe (51) to move up and down and rotate is also arranged inside the box body (4).

2. A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (58) comprises a U-shaped plate (581) fixed to one side of the inner wall of the box body (4); the inner surface of the U-shaped plate (581) is slidably connected to a moving seat (582); a moving frame (583) is fixed to the top of the moving seat (582); a block (584) is fixed to the top of the U-shaped plate (581); one side of the block (584) is rotatably connected to a rotating arm (585); a motor 1 (586) is fixed to one side of the box body (4); the motor 1 (586) drives the rotating arm (585) to rotate; the inner surface of the moving frame (583) is slidably connected to a sliding block (587); one end of the rotating arm (585) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sliding block (587); a mounting block (588) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the box body (4); and a diagonal rod (589) is fixed to one side of the mounting block (588).

3. A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the inclined rod (589) is slidably connected to an inclined block (5810), a rack (5811) is fixed to one side of the inclined block (5810), a sliding groove (5812) is opened on one side of the movable seat (582), one side of the rack (5811) extends to the inside of the sliding groove (5812), and the rack (5811) slides in the sliding groove (5812), two pipe sleeves (5813) are fixed to one side of the movable seat (582), the outer surface of the vertical tube (51) is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the two pipe sleeves (5813), and a gear (5814) is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical tube (51), and the gear (5814) is meshed with the rack (5811).

4. A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the repair box (1) is provided with an excavation hole (6), and the bottom wall of the repair box (1) is provided with an intermittent soil discharge assembly (7) for discharging soil from the bottom layer of the repair box (1). The intermittent soil discharge assembly (7) comprises a fixed seat (71) fixed on the inner wall of the repair box (1), a cylinder (72) is fixed on one side of the fixed seat (71), a rotating cylinder (73) is rotatably connected inside the cylinder (72), a sleeve (74) is slidably connected on one side of the cylinder (72), one side of the sleeve (74) extends to the inside of the cylinder (72), limiting columns (75) are fixed on both sides of the sleeve (74), and a wave groove (76) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (73).

5. A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two limit columns (75) both slide in the wave groove (76), a spring (77) is arranged between one side of the inner wall of the sleeve (74) and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (73), a boss (78) is fixed to the bottom of the rotating cylinder (73), four rotating plates (79) are fixed on the boss (78), baffles (710) are arranged inside the four rotating plates (79), and the bottoms of the four baffles (710) and the rotating plates (79) are in contact with the bottom wall of the repair box (1).

6. The soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Side plates (8) are fixed on both sides of the repair box (1), and an excavation and loading unit (9) is arranged between the opposite sides of the two side plates (8). The excavation and loading unit (9) includes a rotating shaft (91) rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two side plates (8), a plurality of support rods (92) are fixed on the rotating shaft (91), and an excavation plate (93) is fixed at one end of the support rod (92). A second motor (94) is fixed on one side of the side plate (8), and the second motor (94) drives the rotating shaft (91) to rotate. A vertical plate (95) is fixed on one side of the two side plates (8).

7. A soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A roller (96) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (95) and the opposite sides of the repair box (1); the two rollers (96) are connected by a transmission belt (97); a loading plate (98) is fixed on the transmission belt (97); pulleys (99) are fixed on the rollers (96) and the rotating shaft (91); and the two pulleys (99) are connected by a belt (910).

8. The soil remediation device based on microbial treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (10) is fixed on the bottom wall of the repair box (1); two rollers (11) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the repair box (1); the two rollers (11) are connected to each other via a transmission belt (12); a motor (13) is fixed on one side of the repair box (1); the motor (13) drives the rollers (11) to rotate; a wheel (14) is arranged at the bottom of the repair box (1); and a handlebar (15) is fixed on one side of the repair box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Soil remediation device based on microbiological treatment

    CN220216224U